Abstract: A method of forming a barrier metal in a semiconductor device. The present invention includes forming an insulating layer on a substrate having a lower metal line formed thereon, forming an opening exposing the lower metal line through the insulating layer, and forming a barrier metal layer on a sidewall of the opening and the insulating layer except the lower metal line by applying a positive voltage to the substrate.

Abstract: For a semiconductor device having copper wiring, an exemplary method according to an embodiment of the present invention may include forming a first insulation layer on a silicon substrate having a transistor thereon; forming a contact hole by etching the first insulation layer; forming a metal plug so as to fill the contact hole; forming a second insulation layer on the metal plug; forming a trench exposing an upper surface of the metal plug by partially removing the second insulation layer; sputter-etching an interior wall and bottom surface of the trench with a plasma; and forming a copper line layer so as to fill the sputter-etched trench. According to this method, electrical contact between a metal plug and a copper line layer may be maintained or improved prevented by reducing or removing by-products on the metal plug using the sputter-etching process.

Abstract: A method of forming an aluminum line of a semiconductor device where first A metal thin layer, a first aluminum layer, and a first B metal thin layer are sequentially applied on an interlayer insulating layer. A photolithography process is performed to form a metal line pattern, and etching is performed thereon. An intermetallic dielectric layer is applied on the metal line pattern. The first B metal thin layer is removed by a chemical mechanical planarization process to form a first stage metal line. A second aluminum layer and a second metal thin layer are sequentially applied. Photoresist is applied, a photolithography process is performed to form a metal line pattern, and etching is performed to form a second stage metal line. An intermetallic dielectric layer is applied on the second stage metal line. A chemical mechanical planarization process is performed on the second intermetallic dielectric layer.

Abstract: Embodiments relate to a CMOS image sensor and a manufacturing a CMOS image sensor, that may be capable of enhancing a focusing function of light by forming a reflective layer between a micro lens and a photodiode, and may improve a sensitivity of an image sensor.

Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided. The semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate including a conducting layer, a first insulating film formed on the semiconductor substrate and having a via hole formed therein, a lower barrier film formed on an inside wall of the via hole, a first metal wiring formed on the lower barrier film, a second insulating film formed on the first metal wiring and the first insulating film, the second insulating film being provided with a trench which has a width greater than a width of the via hole, an upper barrier film formed on a lower surface of the trench, a second metal wiring formed on the upper barrier film, and a sidewall barrier film formed on sidewalls of the upper barrier film and the second metal wiring. The sidewall barrier film has an L-shaped mirror-symmetrical structure.

Abstract: A method for forming metal lines in a semiconductor device includes forming a first insulating film having a via hole over a semiconductor substrate with a conductive layer, forming a via metal line for filling the via hole, forming, over the first insulating film, a second insulating film having a trench, the trench having a larger width than that of the via hole, and forming a trench metal line for filling the trench. The second insulating film is made of a low-K material including SiOC, and the first insulating film is made of a different material from the second insulating film.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a method of manufacturing silicide used to reduce a contact resistance at a contact of a semiconductor device and a semiconductor device with the silicide manufactured by the same method. The method comprises the steps of: (a) cleaning a semiconductor substrate with a transistor formed thereon, the transistor including a source electrode, a drain electrode and a gate electrode; (b) placing the cleaned semiconductor substrate into a sputter chamber in a deposition equipment, and forming silicide at the same time of depositing a metal film under a state where the semiconductor substrate is heated at a temperature of 450-600° C.; (c) removing residual metal film not used for the formation of silicide; and (d) annealing the semiconductor substrate.

Abstract: The method for forming a metal line stacking structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises: sequentially forming a first barrier metal and a first metal layer on a lower dielectric layer that is disposed over a semiconductor substrate, and performing a plasma treatment; forming a second barrier metal on the plasma-treated first metal layer; selectively etching the second barrier metal, the first metal layer, and the first barrier metal to form a metal line layer including the second barrier metal, the first metal layer, and the first barrier metal, which respectively have a predetermined width; and sintering the metal line layer to raise a reaction between the first metal layer and the second barrier metal, thereby generating a metal compound layer.

Abstract: A method for fabricating copper wiring of a semiconductor device comprises forming a deposition stop time detection pattern having two trench structures positioned with a predetermined distance from each other on a dielectric substrate; positioning a deposition stop time detection apparatus having a plurality of detection electrodes and a guide device above the deposition stop time detection pattern; depositing copper on the substrate; and stopping deposition of the copper by an electric signal being generated when the two detection electrodes are electrically connected by the copper deposited in the two trench structure.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device. A cobalt film is formed on a wafer including gate, source, and drain regions. An initial protection metal film is formed with an initial amount of a protection metal film material on the cobalt film. The wafer is thermally treated to form a cobalt silicide film. An additional protection metal film is formed with an additional amount of the protection metal film material.

Abstract: The method for forming a metal line stacking structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises: sequentially forming a first barrier metal and a first metal layer on a lower dielectric layer that is disposed over a semiconductor substrate, and performing a plasma treatment; forming a second barrier metal on the plasma-treated first metal layer; selectively etching the second barrier metal, the first metal layer, and the first barrier metal to form a metal line layer including the second barrier metal, the first metal layer, and the first barrier metal, which respectively have a predetermined width; and sintering the metal line layer to raise a reaction between the first metal layer and the second barrier metal, thereby generating a metal compound layer.

Abstract: A method of detecting misalignment of ion implantation areas comprises forming at least one standard pattern consisting of a first area and a second area for use in measuring resistance, implanting first and second conduction type impurity ions into the first and second areas, respectively, and measuring a resistance of the standard pattern. The method also includes forming a misalignment inspection pattern consisting of a first area and a second area on a predetermined area within a semiconductor substrate, implanting first and second conduction type impurity ions into the misalignment inspection pattern and active regions on the semiconductor substrate, respectively, and measuring a resistance of the misalignment inspection pattern. The method concludes by comparing the resistance of the standard pattern with the resistance of the misalignment inspection pattern.

Abstract: A method for fabricating copper wiring of a semiconductor device comprises forming a deposition stop time detection pattern having two trench structures positioned with a predetermined distance from each other on a dielectric substrate; positioning a deposition stop time detection apparatus having a plurality of detection electrodes and a guide device above the deposition stop time detection pattern; depositing copper on the substrate; and stopping deposition of the copper by an electric signal being generated when the two detection electrodes are electrically connected by the copper deposited in the two trench structure.

Abstract: For a semiconductor device having copper wiring, an exemplary method according to an embodiment of the present invention may include forming a first insulation layer on a silicon substrate having a transistor thereon; forming a contact hole by etching the first insulation layer; forming a metal plug so as to fill the contact hole; forming a second insulation layer on the metal plug; forming a trench exposing an upper surface of the metal plug by partially removing the second insulation layer; sputter-etching an interior wall and bottom surface of the trench with a plasma; and forming a copper line layer so as to fill the sputter-etched trench. According to this method, electrical contact between a metal plug and a copper line layer may be maintained or improved prevented by reducing or removing by-products on the metal plug using the sputter-etching process.

Abstract: A “black belt” phenomenon that may be caused by an eddy of a slurry may be prevented when a wafer is polished by a chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) apparatus that includes a polishing pad to be supplied with the slurry, a polishing head including a top ring adapted to hold a wafer, and a buffer ring forming a buffer space between an edge region of the wafer and an eddy region of the slurry that may be formed in front of the polishing head.

Abstract: A formation method of metal wiring of a semiconductor device is disclosed. According to one example, an example method may include forming a metal wire on a pre metal dielectric (“PMD”) on a semiconductor substrate; patterning and sintering the metal wire; forming an insulating layer on the metal wire and the PMD; and forming a via hole in the insulating layer. The example method may further include forming a barrier metal layer made of multiple metal layers on inner wall of the via hole and upper surface of the insulating layer using physical vapor deposition and chemical vapor deposition; filling up inside the via hole by forming a metallic material on the metal layer; and forming a metallic material via by chemical mechanical polishing of the metallic material and the barrier metal layer until the insulating layer is exposed.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a metal interconnection of semiconductor device is disclosed. A metal interconnection fabricating method according to the present invention comprises the steps of depositing a metal layer on a substrate having a predetermined structure; patterning a bottom metal layer through etching the metal layer; forming a pad electrically connecting the bottom metal layer to a scribe area; forming an insulating layer on the substrate including the bottom metal layer; forming a via hole and a trench, in which an upper metal layer is formed, on the insulating layer, the via hole connecting the bottom metal layer with the upper metal layer; forming a plating layer by means of electroplating; and performing a planarization process for the plating layer. Accordingly, the present invention needs not a separate seed layer because the bottom metal layer is used as a seed layer.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for chemical mechanical polishing are disclosed. An example apparatus for use with a chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) process includes a polishing part configured to perform a CMP process to a polishing endpoint for a polishing target deposited on a substrate, a cleaning part configured to clean the substrate, and a resistance measurement part configured to measure a sheet resistance of the substrate. The example apparatus also includes a CMP control part configured to determine based on the sheet resistance whether a residual target exists, to estimate re-polishing time, and to control the polishing part to perform a re-polishing process if the residual target exists.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device. A cobalt film is formed on a wafer including gate, source, and drain regions. An initial protection metal film is formed with an initial amount of a protection metal film material on the cobalt film. The wafer is thermally treated to form a cobalt silicide film. An additional protection metal film is formed with an additional amount of the protection metal film material.

Abstract: A method of forming a barrier metal in a semiconductor device. The present invention includes forming an insulating layer on a substrate having a lower metal line formed thereon, forming an opening exposing the lower metal line through the insulating layer, and forming a barrier metal layer on a sidewall of the opening and the insulating layer except the lower metal line by applying a positive voltage to the substrate.