Abstract: Apparatus for controlling sensors is provided. The solution comprises an apparatus having a first interface (102) comprising device addresses for connecting sensors (104, 106), each sensor comprising an identification and registers for monitoring and controlling the sensor; a second interface (108) for communicating with external devices. The apparatus is configured to configured to control the second interface (108) to receive a message in symbol format, the message comprising a sender id, a recipient id and the register address of a sensor; to process messages received from external devices, the messages related to sensors; direct using the first interface the message to the register address if the recipient identification is the identification of sensor.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device and method for monitoring a swimming performance. The device comprises one or more motion-sensitive sensors for providing motion data characteristic to the motion of the swimmer during said swimming performance and a computing unit adapted to detect body motions from said motion data using predefined criteria. According to the invention the computing unit comprises means for calculating a plurality of correlation factors depicting correlation of motion data between successive body motions detected, means for storing the correlation factors as a time series, and means for determining one or more parameters characteristic to the swimming performance based on said correlation factors stored. The invention can be used for robust determination of swimmer's turns, distance swum or swimming style, for example.

Abstract: The invention concerns a portable computing device comprising a microprocessor capable of running software, hardware means capable of providing at least one physical variable, a memory unit carrying the software adapted to read the physical variable and to perform a mathematical operation utilizing the physical variable. An interface means adapted to allow defining of the mathematical operation in the memory unit by a user of the device. The invention also concerns a firmware product of a microcontroller-operated device, a computer program product and a web service.

Abstract: A network architecture for Wireless Intranet Office (WIO) applications including a local radio network such as a wireless local area network (WLAN) which comprises a Wireless Mobile Center (WMC) arranged to serve as a WLAN access point; a GSM network which comprises a Mobile Station (MS) in a form of a dual-mode cellular phone to access both WLAN and GSM radio technologies, a Base Station (BS) arranged to convert a radio signal from the Mobile Station (MS) for communication, a Mobile Switching Center (MSC) arranged to establish call connection; and a Handover Module implemented in either the Mobile Station (MS) or the Wireless Mobile Center (WMC) for providing seamless mobility between the GSM network and the wireless LAN, when the Mobile Station (MS) roams between the GSM network and the wireless LAN.

Abstract: A method for loading a dumper with broken rock or the like and an apparatus for implementing the method. In the method, a loading area is defined for the dumper. The dumper is stopped at the loading area at a predefined position for loading. An emptying area is correspondingly defined in advance for a loader for transporting the material in its bucket onto the dumper box. The apparatus includes a controller for controlling the dumper at least during loading, and the controller includes means for stopping the dumper for loading at the predefined position so that the material transported by the loader can be emptied onto the dumper box in a predefined location in the longitudinal direction.

Abstract: Radio terminal equipment of a communication system, the communication system comprising one or more secondary units coupled to the radio terminal equipment, the radio terminal equipment comprising: means for receiving information on audio characteristics optimising an audio signal of the secondary unit, means for converting the audio characteristics information into a form of an audio control algorithm used in the radio terminal equipment for performing a secondary unit audio control algorithm, means for optimising an audio signal of the secondary unit by using the secondary unit audio control algorithm.

Abstract: Mobile-to-mobile connections are being arranged in a wireless telecommunications system comprising at least one mobile station, base stations serving the mobile stations, and at least one gateway. The gateway controls the base stations connected to the gateway and performs a protocol conversion. For mobile-to-mobile connections, a second handover algorithm is stored in the gateway. The data transmitted between two mobile stations served by base stations connected to the same gateway is switched in the gateway without a protocol conversion. If a mobile station is engaged in a data transfer connection with another mobile station visiting the wireless telecommunications system, the mobile station is handed over, when necessary, to a base station proposed by a second handover algorithm.

Abstract: The invention relates to mobile communication systems using wireless network cells inside a vehicle, such as an aircraft, other airborne vessel, ship or train while aboard, and using satellite communications between the cells inside the vehicle and the terrestrial communication system. According to the invention there is an emulator functionality provided at both ends of the satellite communication link. The emulator is capable of providing required state signalling without a connection between the base station and the base station controller, and therefore the satellite communication link can be switched to off state when it is not needed for transferring calls or other information. The invention also provides a possibility to use alternative satellite connections depending on the location of the vehicle.

Abstract: A cellular communications network comprises a plurality of gateways for controlling cells in the cellular communications network, the gateways being arranged to receive RF information from at least one mobile station in the network, at least one gatekeeper connected to said gateways by a switched packet communication path, wherein each gateway includes means for generating a handover required indication for a call in which the gateway is engaged and packet generating means for generating a packet addressed to said gatekeeper and including control information comprising a candidate list of alternative cells to which the call could possibly be transferred and wherein the gatekeeper includes packet generating means for generating a packet for sending a handover request for handing over the call to one of said alternative cells.

Abstract: A method for loading a dumper with broken rock or the like and an apparatus for implementing the method. In the method, a loading area is defined for the dumper. The dumper is stopped at the loading area at a predefined position for loading. An emptying area is correspondingly defined in advance for a loader for transporting the material in its bucket onto the dumper box. The apparatus includes a controller for controlling the dumper at least during loading, and the controller includes means for stopping the dumper for loading at the predefined position so that the material transported by the loader can be emptied onto the dumper box in a predefined location in the longitudinal direction.

Abstract: Systems and methods for facilitating access to services, including systems and methods providing for the use and/or distribution of keys employable in accessing services.

Abstract: A mobile terminal, a broadcast recorder, a system, a computer program distribution medium, and a method of operating a broadcast recorder are disclosed. In the method, control information is written into a broadcast recorder control object having object type identification based on which the broadcast recorder control object is identifiable from a plurality of objects, the control information including instructions for executing at least one command in a broadcast recorder; the broadcast recorder control object is communicated to a broadcast recorder by using a wireless connection; the object type identification is detected; the control information is extracted from the broadcast recorder control object on the basis of the object type identification; and the at least one command is executed in the broadcast recorder according to instructions included by the control information.

Abstract: There is provided a method of saving power and a radio terminal equipment arrangement comprising a cellular core unit and at least one peripheral unit. The peripheral unit comprises a control unit for controlling the functions of the peripheral unit, and a transceiver for sending a message for requesting cellular related information to the cellular core unit when an application requiring a cellular connection is activated by the peripheral unit. The cellular core unit is configured to send cellular related information to the peripheral unit when the message for requesting cellular related information has been received, and the control unit for controlling functions of the peripheral unit is configured to notify cellular related information in the peripheral unit based on the received cellular related information from the cellular core unit.

Abstract: Radio terminal equipment of a communication system, the communication system comprising one or more secondary units coupled to the radio terminal equipment, the radio terminal equipment comprising: means for receiving information on audio characteristics optimising an audio signal of the secondary unit, means for converting the audio characteristics information into a form of an audio control algorithm used in the radio terminal equipment for performing a secondary unit audio control algorithm, means for optimising an audio signal of the secondary unit by using the secondary unit audio control algorithm.

Abstract: Terminal equipment and a method of communication between terminal equipment and an accessory connected to the terminal equipment. The terminal equipment provides an application interface for services offered by the terminal. An accessory software application is executed in the accessory, and a proxy application is executed in the terminal equipment. The proxy application provides the accessory software application with the services offered by the application interface.

Abstract: The present invention provides an operational mode of communication which adjusts a transmitting power of a cellular system and a mobile terminal used inside a vehicle, such as an aircraft, so that the mobile terminals (102) inside the aircraft camp on the indoor cellular network (100) inside the aircraft and do not interfere with external cellular networks. This reduces possible electromagnetic interference with avionics inside the aircraft, because the transmitted power levels is limited. The frequency band used by the indoor cellular network can be determined by the service provider independent of frequency bands allocated by communication specifications and regulations. Conventional mobile terminals (102) and conventional base transceiver stations (104) applying the aircraft profile according to the invention can be used inside the aircraft while aboard to communicate with the conventional external cellular networks (150).

Abstract: A method for loading a dumper with broken rock or the like and an apparatus for implementing the method. In the method, a loading area is defined for the dumper. The dumper is stopped at the loading area at a predefined position for loading. An emptying area is correspondingly defined in advance for a loader for transporting the material in its bucket onto the dumper box. The apparatus includes a controller for controlling the dumper at least during loading, and the controller includes means for stopping the dumper for loading at the predefined position so that the material transported by the loader can be emptied onto the dumper box in a predefined location in the longitudinal direction.

Abstract: Apparatus, and an associated method, for compensating for variable delays in the communication of packet data to a receiving station during, for example, a VOIP (Voice-Over-Internet Protocol) communication session. Compensation is made for surges of data received at the receiving station subsequent to a congestion condition. A jitter buffer and a trimming buffer are both utilized to buffer data packets thereat. The data buffered at the trimming buffer is selectably trimmed in a manner to permit the informational content of the data received at the receiving station to be recovered without introducing significant delay times in the recovery of the informational content.

Abstract: Systems and methods for facilitating access to services, including systems and methods providing for the use and/or distribution of keys employable in accessing services.

Abstract: Mobile-to-mobile connections are being arranged in a wireless telecommunications system comprising at least one mobile station, base stations serving the mobile stations, and at least one gateway. The gateway controls the base stations connected to the gateway and performs a protocol conversion. For mobile-to-mobile connections, a second handover algorithm is stored in the gateway. The data-transmitted between two mobile stations served by base stations connected to the same gateway is switched in the gateway without a protocol conversion. If a mobile station is engaged in a data transfer connection with another mobile station visiting the wireless telecommunications system, the mobile station is handed over, when necessary, to a base station proposed by a second handover algorithm.