Abstract: An electrode structure, a solar cell, and a photovoltaic module are provided. The electrode structure includes: busbars extending along a first direction and each including two sub-busbars arranged opposite to each other along a second direction intersecting with the first direction, each of the sub-busbars includes first sub-portions and second sub-portions that are spaced at intervals; fingers extending along the second direction and arranged at two sides of the busbars, the fingers are connected to the sub-busbars; and electrode pads sandwiched between the first sub-portions of the two sub-busbars and connected to the first sub-portions, the first sub-portion of at least one of the sub-busbars protrude towards a side away from the electrode pads.

Abstract: Disclosed herein include methods, devices, kits, and systems for nucleic acid sequencing, for example, to determine cell-cell interaction using a dielectrophoresis microfluidic device.

Abstract: A method of digital measuring the color of fabrics based on digital camera, includes: making plain fabric samples; obtaining ground-truth color of plain fabrics using a spectrophotometer; capturing a raw format digital image of the plain fabrics using the digital camera and extracting raw camera responses of the plain fabrics; capturing a raw format digital image of a target fabric and extracting the raw camera responses of a ROI in the target fabric; calculating a Euclidean distance and a similarity coefficient between the raw camera responses of the ROI in the target fabric and the plain fabrics; normalizing the Euclidean distance and the similarity coefficient; calculating a weighting coefficient of each color data of the plain fabrics based on the normalized Euclidean distance and similarity coefficient; weighting every color data of plain fabrics with a corresponding weighting coefficient; and summing the weighted color data of the plain fabrics.

Abstract: Orthotospovirus virions travel through the thrips foregut and enter midgut epithelial cells through the interaction between virus glycoproteins and cellular receptors with several protein motifs thought to be involved in the interaction. Single, double and triple mutant polypeptides in the soybean vein necrosis virus (SVNV)/Neohydatothrips variabilis system are provided herein and several are shown to block viral transmission from the thrips to the soybean plants. Methods for inhibiting viral transmission using these polypeptides or constructs comprising polynucleotides encoding peptides are also provided herein.

Abstract: A structure multi-dimensional loading test system considering real complex boundary conditions considering real complex boundary conditions comprises a main part of machine, a base part, a hydraulic power supply and a control system. The system can simulate the load borne by a structure in a real working environment better and more accurately, realize multi-dimensional loading of the structure with six degrees of freedom in space and provide more real and valuable experimental data for the research on damage of reinforced concrete materials, components and structures under the action of an earthquake, and the research results will help researchers further reveal the damage mechanism of reinforced concrete structures, put forward the corresponding damage criteria and develop the corresponding seismic design methods.

Abstract: A bent heat exchanger is provided. The bent heat exchanger includes: a first header and a second header; a plurality of flat tubes, two ends of the flat tube being connected to the first header and the second header respectively; and fins, each disposed between adjacent flat tubes, extending in a corrugated shape along a length direction of the flat tube. The first header and the second header each have a slot running through a wall thereof and a protrusion arranged to an inner surface of the wall thereof. The protrusion includes an arc portion connected to the edge of the slot, and an extension portion protruding inwards from the arc portion. An arc radius of the arc portion is less than or equal to and greater than 0.6 times a thickness of a wall of the corresponding first header or second header.

Abstract: There is provided a motif-specific, context-independent antibody that specifically binds a recurring, modified motif consisting of (i) at least one sumoylated lysine residue, and (ii) one or more degenerate amino acids bound by a peptide bond to said sumoylated lysine residue, said antibody specifically binding said motif in a plurality of non-homologous peptides or proteins within an organism in which it recurs. Also provided is a motif-specific, context-independent antibody that specifically binds a recurring, modified motif consisting of (i) a C-terminal aspartic acid residue, and (ii) one or more degenerate amino acids bound by a peptide bond to said C-terminal aspartic acid residue, said antibody specifically binding said motif in a plurality of non-homologous peptides or proteins within an organism in which it recurs.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of enhancing continuous directional high-value biological conversion of an urban wet garbage open system. The method includes wet garbage crushing, low-energy consumption hydrolysis, continuous conversion of organic components of wet garbage into short-chain fatty acid, continuous directional conversion of other components of short-chain fatty acid into acetic acid, separation and microbial reflux of acetic acid, and the like.

Abstract: Various embodiments include a method for deploying field device into an Internet of Things (IoT). The method may include: acquiring information from a field device using an edge device; transmitting the acquired information to a cloud platform; wherein the information comprises data and an industrial IoT model; converting the industrial IoT model into a graph; performing similarity analysis based on the graph; classifying the industrial IoT model based on the similarity analysis; generating a first industrial IoT model comprising a type or an example; performing data mapping on the first industrial IoT model; and operating the field device as part of the IoT.

Abstract: Disclosed is a deflector disc of a disc tube membrane module, including a deflector disc body, radial water distribution ribs, an inner support ring and an outer support ring. Bulges are arranged on the front and back sides of the deflector disc body; first and second ends of the radial water distribution rib are respectively fixedly connected with an inner edge of the deflector disc body and an outer edge of the inner support ring, an annular boss is arranged on the front side of the inner support ring, a seal ring groove is respectively arranged at corresponding positions of the front and back sides of the inner support ring, multiple yielding water collecting grooves are annularly and uniformly distributed on the inner surface of the inner support ring; an inner edge of the outer support ring is fixedly connected with an outer edge of the deflector disc body.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a multilayer composite that may include a first barrier layer and a first foam layer. The first foam layer may include a polyurethane-based matrix component, and a flame retardant filler component. The multilayer component may also have a HBF flammability rating as measured according to ASTM D4986.

Abstract: The present invention relates to antibodies and antigen-binding fragments thereof to human BMP6 and compositions and methods of use thereof.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an integrated infrared circular polarization detector with a high extinction ratio and a design method thereof. The detector structurally includes a metal reflective layer, a bottom electrode layer, a quantum well layer, a top electrode layer, and a two-dimensional chiral metamaterial layer. Under circularly polarized light with the selected handedness, surface plasmon polariton waves are generated at the interface between the two-dimensional chiral metamaterial layer and the semiconductor, and has a main electric field component aligned with the absorption direction of the quantum wells, thereby enhancing the absorption of the quantum wells. Under circularly polarized light with the opposite handedness, since most of the optical power is reflected, surface plasmon polariton waves cannot be effectively excited, and the absorption of the quantum wells is extremely low, thus realizing the capability of infrared circular polarization detection with a high extinction ratio.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods of identifying pathogens and determining their antimicrobial susceptibility. The methods comprise detecting biomarkers in a test sample, locating the sample in a phylogenetic tree based on biomarker information, obtaining drug susceptibility prediction rules based on the phylogenetic tree positioning of the sample, and determining the drug susceptibility of a pathogen according to the prediction rules. Further disclosed are an application of the phylogenetic tree in the preparation of pathogen identification and/or drug susceptibility diagnostic product, and a pathogen identification and drug susceptibility diagnostic kit.

Abstract: Disclosed herein include methods, systems, compositions and kits for determining cell-cell interaction, for example, using nucleic acid sequencing. The method can match a cell barcode sequence associated with a cell of a plurality of cells with a cell barcode sequence associated with a partition of a plurality of partitions to identify the partition the cell has originated from in the plurality of partitions. In some embodiments, a pair of interacting cells within a partition are attached with a common cell barcode. The nucleic acid sequences of the pair of interacting cells having the common cell barcode can be tracked to the partition the pair of interacting cells has originated from, where phenotypic observables of the interacting cells can be obtained, for example, using optical imaging, thereby linking cell nucleic acid sequences such as expression profiles to cell functionality and the nature of the cell-cell interaction.

Abstract: A supercritical CO2 boiler capable of realizing uniform combustion, corrosion resistance and coking resistance, and a boiler system are provided. The supercritical CO2 boiler includes a main combustion chamber, an upper furnace, a furnace arch and a flue, wherein a cross section of the main combustion chamber is circular or oval, or is of an N-sided shape, where N>4; at least four burner groups are disposed on the main combustion chamber, each group of burner nozzles corresponding to each burner group includes a recirculating air nozzle, a primary air nozzle and a secondary air nozzle; lateral recirculating air nozzles symmetrically distributed are respectively disposed at two sides of the primary air nozzle, the recirculating air nozzle and the lateral recirculating air nozzle are configured to feed recirculating flue gas or a mixed gas of the recirculating flue gas and secondary air into the main combustion chamber.

Abstract: The present invention belongs to the technical fields of civil engineering, smart material and health monitoring, and provides a viscous damper fluid viscosity monitoring device and method based on piezoceramic transducers, comprising piezoceramic transducers, wires, corks, a baffle and a viscous damper. When the fluid viscosity of the viscous damper changes, the energy dissipation of pressure waves during propagation in a fluid will change, and signals received by the piezoceramic transducers will change, so that the viscosity of the fluid in the viscous damper can be calculated by the amplitude change of the signals received. The device of the present invention has a simple structure and accurate monitoring results, and provides a simple and feasible method for real-time monitoring of fluid viscosity of viscous dampers in engineering.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method and device for assessing a lifecycle of a component. In an embodiment, the method includes: obtaining, using a simulation device, model description information that corresponds to component models of some or all components in the production line; obtaining at least one piece of data information that is needed by at least one component model that corresponds to the model description information; performing event marking based on the event information on the obtained data information; obtaining component status information of a corresponding component of each model based on the marked data information; and generating a corresponding analysis report based on the component status information from. An advantage of an embodiment is that, a failure mode, a key module, and a measurement rule no longer rely on manual operations and experience of an expert. Instead corresponding information may be precisely provided by using a PLM system.

Abstract: Various embodiments of the teachings herein include a method for generating a virtual Internet-of-things device on the basis of an Internet-of-things model. The method may include: obtaining a first number of Internet-of-things models for an Internet-of-things solution; subjecting a variable in the first number of Internet-of-things models to variable attribute expansion to add an extended variable attribute to the variable, wherein the variable subjected to variable attribute expansion is capable of data simulation; configuring variable link relations and variable link processing rules for the extended Internet-of-things models to obtain an Internet-of-things model configuration file; and obtaining a second number of virtual Internet-of-things devices on the basis of a virtual physical network device architecture by using the Internet-of-things model configuration file.

Abstract: Method and device for executing time critical processing in a non-real-time operating system. The method includes capturing a message by a packet capturing tool; analyzing whether the message is a sample value message associated with the time critical processing, and when the message is a sample value message associated with the time critical processing, writing a data unit included in the sample value message into a first buffer; preprocessing the data unit, the preprocessing includes arranging and combining bytes of the data unit so that the bytes indicate sample value is located at specific position; writing the preprocessed data unit from the first buffer into a second buffer and triggering a real-time dedicated thread at the same time, in response to the preprocessed data unit in the first buffer reaching the predetermined number; and executing the time critical processing by reading the preprocessed data unit from the second buffer.