Abstract: A high precision signal sensing system and method using an infrared light is provided. The high precision signal sensing system may receive, from a light emitting device, a plurality of lights including a first light and a second light, may measure intensities of the first light and the second light, and may measure a light emitting intensity of the light emitting device based on an intensity difference between the measured light receiving intensities.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for processing a virtual world. The apparatus for controlling a facial expression of an avatar in a virtual world using a facial expression of a user in a real world may include a receiving unit to receive sensed information that is sensed by an intelligent camera, the sensed information relating to a facial expression basis of the user, and a processing unit to generate facial expression data of the user for controlling the facial expression of the avatar, using initialization information representing a parameter for initializing the facial expression basis of the user, a 2-dimensional/3-dimensional (2D/3D) model defining a coding method for a face object of the avatar, and the sensed information.

Abstract: A thin film transistor array substrate includes: a substrate; a bottom gate electrode including a gate area doped with ion impurities and undoped areas on left and right sides of the gate area; an active layer on the bottom gate electrode with a first insulating layer therebetween and including a source contact region, a drain contact region, and an oxide semiconductor region; a top gate electrode on the active layer with a second insulating layer therebetween; and a source electrode in contact with the source contact region and a drain electrode in contact with the drain contact region, the source electrode and the drain electrode being on the top gate electrode with a third insulating layer therebetween. The oxide semiconductor region is between the source contact region and the drain contact region.

Abstract: A thin film transistor includes a substrate, a gate electrode, a buffer layer, a gate insulating layer, an active layer, an etching stop layer, a source electrode and a drain electrode. The gate electrode is formed on the substrate. The buffer layer partially covers both side portions of the gate electrode. The gate insulating layer covers the gate electrode and the buffer layer. The active layer is formed on the gate insulating layer. The etching stop layer is formed on the active layer, and has a first opening and a second opening on the active layer. The source electrode is formed on the etching stop layer, and contacts with the active layer through the first opening. The drain electrode is formed on the etching stop layer, and is contacted with the active layer through the second opening.

Abstract: Provided are a method and apparatus for generating an image of an organ. A medical image is input in real time. The medical image is compared with an image previously obtained using a 3D model, and an image obtained by combining the medical image with the 3D model is output.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display and method of driving the same are disclosed. In one aspect, the OLED display includes a plurality of data lines, a plurality of scan lines intersecting the data lines, and a plurality of pixels respectively arranged at the intersections between the data lines and the scan lines, wherein each pixel includes a differential resistor. The OLED display also includes a plurality of main power lines configured to respectively apply a voltage to the pixels and a plurality of auxiliary power lines intersecting the main power lines. The auxiliary power lines are electrically connected to the main power lines via the differential resistors.

Abstract: A pixel circuit for an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display is disclosed. One inventive aspect includes an organic light emitting diode, a first transistor, a second transistor, a first capacitor connected to a second node and a fixed voltage source, a third transistor, a fourth transistor, a second capacitor connected to the fourth transistor and a third node, a first control transistor and a second control transistor. The fourth transistor is connected to the first and third nodes and is turned off when an emission control signal is supplied to an emission control line and turned on otherwise. The first control transistor is connected to the third node and the first power source and is turned on when a first control signal is supplied.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for tracking an object, and a method and apparatus for calculating object pose information are provided. The method of tracking the object obtains object feature point candidates by using a difference between pixel values of neighboring frames. A template matching process is performed in a predetermined region having the object feature point candidates as the center. Accordingly, it is possible to reduce a processing time needed for the template matching process. The method of tracking the object is robust in terms of sudden changes in lighting and partial occlusion. In addition, it is possible to track the object in real time. In addition, since the pose of the object, the pattern of the object, and the occlusion of the object are determined, detailed information on action patterns of the object can be obtained in real time.

Abstract: A thin film transistor array substrate includes: a substrate; a bottom gate electrode including a gate area doped with ion impurities and undoped areas on left and right sides of the gate area; an active layer on the bottom gate electrode with a first insulating layer therebetween and including a source contact region, a drain contact region, and an oxide semiconductor region; a top gate electrode on the active layer with a second insulating layer therebetween; and a source electrode in contact with the source contact region and a drain electrode in contact with the drain contact region, the source electrode and the drain electrode being on the top gate electrode with a third insulating layer therebetween. The oxide semiconductor region is between the source contact region and the drain contact region.

Abstract: A face tracking apparatus includes: a face region detector; a segmentation unit; an occlusion probability calculator; and a tracking unit. The face region detector is configured to detect a face region based on an input image. The segmentation unit is configured to segment the face region into a plurality of sub-regions. The occlusion probability calculator configured to calculate occlusion probabilities for the plurality of sub-regions. The tracking unit is configured to track a face included in the input image based on the occlusion probabilities.

Abstract: Provided is a thin film transistor including an active layer including a first silicon active layer, a second silicon active layer, and an oxide active layer in a space between the first silicon active layer and the second silicon active layer, a gate electrode on the active layer with a gate insulating layer disposed therebetween, and a source electrode and a drain electrode with an interlayer insulating layer disposed between the gate electrode and the source and drain electrodes, the source and drain electrodes being in contact with the first silicon active layer and the second silicon active layer, respectively.

Abstract: An organic light emitting diode display includes: a pixel region; and a peripheral region surrounding the pixel region, the peripheral region including: a gate common voltage line; an interlayer insulating film that covers the gate common voltage line and has a common voltage contact hole exposing part of the gate common voltage line; a data common voltage line that is formed on the interlayer insulating film and comes in contact with the gate common voltage line via the common voltage contact hole; barrier ribs that cover the data common voltage line and have common voltage openings exposing part of the data common voltage line; and a peripheral common electrode that is formed on the barrier ribs and comes in contact with the data common voltage line via the common voltage openings, wherein the barrier ribs are formed at positions corresponding to the boundaries with the common voltage contact hole.

Abstract: A system and method that may sense and recognize a motion of a user is provided. The system and method may recognize a variety of motions of the user based on sensing data received from a remote controller.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method of manufacturing a composite bushing and a diagnostic system for the partial discharge of the composite bushing that may provide a thin-film ultra high frequency (UHF) sensor to a composite bushing, thereby measuring a partial discharge of a composite bushing and preventing a safety accident of the composite bushing that may occur due to the partial discharge.

Abstract: A method of tracing a movement trajectory of a lesion in a patient's internal structure, and a system for performing the same. The method includes generating an image showing a movement trajectory of a target portion that is a portion to be irradiated with a therapeutic wave, irradiating the internal structure with a tracking wave, determining a location of the target portion using a reflected wave, and determining whether the location of the target portion is within the movement trajectory.

Abstract: A thin film transistor includes a substrate, a gate electrode, a buffer layer, a gate insulating layer, an active layer, an etching stop layer, a source electrode and a drain electrode. The gate electrode is formed on the substrate. The buffer layer partially covers both side portions of the gate electrode. The gate insulating layer covers the gate electrode and the buffer layer. The active layer is formed on the gate insulating layer. The etching stop layer is formed on the active layer, and has a first opening and a second opening on the active layer. The source electrode is formed on the etching stop layer, and contacts with the active layer through the first opening. The drain electrode is formed on the etching stop layer, and is contacted with the active layer through the second opening.

Abstract: A thin film transistor is disclosed. In one aspect, the thin film transistor includes a substrate, a semiconductor layer formed on the substrate, and a first gate electrode substantially overlapping the semiconductor layer with a gate insulating layer interposed therebetween. The thin film transistor also includes a second gate electrode substantially overlapping the first gate electrode with an interlayer insulating layer interposed therebetween, and a source electrode and a drain electrode electrically connected to the semiconductor layer, wherein the first gate electrode is electrically connected to the second gate electrode.

Abstract: A photographing method, medium, and apparatus based on face detection in a portable camera. The portable photographing apparatus may include an image input unit that receives an image, a face detection unit that detects a face from the received image, a storage unit that stores the image detected by the face detection unit as a moving image in a first mode, and a quality evaluation unit that evaluates the quality of the image detected by the face detection unit and stores the same as a still image in a second mode upon satisfaction of predetermined conditions evaluated based on the quality evaluation of the still image.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for tracking an object, and a method and apparatus for calculating object pose information are provided. The method of tracking the object obtains object feature point candidates by using a difference between pixel values of neighboring frames. A template matching process is performed in a predetermined region having the object feature point candidates as the center. Accordingly, it is possible to reduce a processing time needed for the template matching process. The method of tracking the object is robust in terms of sudden changes in lighting and partial occlusion. In addition, it is possible to track the object in real time. In addition, since the pose of the object, the pattern of the object, and the occlusion of the object are determined, detailed information on action patterns of the object can be obtained in real time.

Abstract: A thin film transistor includes a substrate, a gate electrode on the substrate, an active layer spaced from the gate electrode, a source electrode and a drain electrode spaced from the gate electrode and coupled to the active layer, a gate wiring at a same layer as the gate electrode and coupled to the gate electrode, and first conductive members electrically coupled to, and overlapping, the gate wiring.