Patents by Inventor Kai Esmark
Kai Esmark has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Publication number: 20230369849Abstract: The described techniques address issues associated with electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection for multi-die integrated circuits (ICs). The techniques include the use of two or more semiconductor dies within a multi-die IC, which may include a first semiconductor die without ESD protection but with full ESD exposure. The first semiconductor receives ESD protection via a second semiconductor die that is integrated as part of the same package with the first semiconductor die. The second semiconductor die may be electrically more remote from ESD-exposed pins compared to the first semiconductor die. The first semiconductor die may include integrated passive devices. The second semiconductor die enables ESD protection for both semiconductor dies in the same integrated IC package.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 13, 2022Publication date: November 16, 2023Inventors: Christian Cornelius Russ, Kai Esmark
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Patent number: 11121126Abstract: An embodiment of a silicon controlled rectifier (SCR) includes a semiconductor body, an active device region, and a device isolation region configured to electrically insulate the active device region from neighboring active device regions. First SCR regions and a second SCR region of a first conductivity type are in the active device region. A first pn-junction or Schottky junction is formed at an interface between the first SCR regions and the second SCR region. A first plurality of the first SCR regions and sub-regions of the second SCR region are alternately arranged and directly adjoin one another. A second pn-junction is formed at an interface between the second SCR region and a third SCR region of a second conductivity type. A third pn-junction is formed at an interface between the third SCR region and a fourth SCR region of the first conductivity type.Type: GrantFiled: January 29, 2020Date of Patent: September 14, 2021Assignee: Infineon Technologies AGInventors: Christian Cornelius Russ, Markus Eckinger, Kai Esmark
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Patent number: 10756081Abstract: The invention relates to an avalanche diode that can be employed as an ESD protection device. An avalanche ignition region is formed at the p-n junction of the diode and includes an enhanced defect concentration level to provide rapid onset of avalanche current. The avalanche ignition region is preferably formed wider than the diode depletion zone, and is preferably created by placement, preferably by ion implantation, of an atomic specie different from that of the principal device structure. The doping concentration of the placed atomic specie should be sufficiently high to ensure substantially immediate onset of avalanche current when the diode breakdown voltage is exceeded. The new atomic specie preferably comprises argon or nitrogen, but other atomic species can be employed. However, other means of increasing a defect concentration level in the diode depletion zone, such as an altered annealing program, are also contemplated.Type: GrantFiled: October 12, 2017Date of Patent: August 25, 2020Assignee: Infineon Technologies AGInventors: Jens Schneider, Kai Esmark, Martin Wendel
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Publication number: 20200243507Abstract: An embodiment of a silicon controlled rectifier (SCR) includes a semiconductor body, an active device region, and a device isolation region configured to electrically insulate the active device region from neighboring active device regions. First SCR regions and a second SCR region of a first conductivity type are in the active device region. A first pn-junction or Schottky junction is formed at an interface between the first SCR regions and the second SCR region. A first plurality of the first SCR regions and sub-regions of the second SCR region are alternately arranged and directly adjoin one another. A second pn-junction is formed at an interface between the second SCR region and a third SCR region of a second conductivity type. A third pn-junction is formed at an interface between the third SCR region and a fourth SCR region of the first conductivity type.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 29, 2020Publication date: July 30, 2020Inventors: Christian Cornelius Russ, Markus Eckinger, Kai Esmark
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Patent number: 9899367Abstract: An embodiment of an integrated circuit includes a minimum lateral dimension of a semiconductor well at a first surface of a semiconductor body. The integrated circuit further includes a first lateral DMOSFET having a load path electrically coupled to a load pin. The first lateral DMOSFET is configured to control a load current through a load element electrically coupled to the load pin. A minimum lateral dimension of a drain region of the first lateral DMOSFET at the first surface of the semiconductor body is more than 50% greater than the minimum lateral dimension.Type: GrantFiled: May 12, 2016Date of Patent: February 20, 2018Assignee: Infineon Technologies AGInventors: Kai Esmark, Yiqun Cao, Donald Dibra
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Publication number: 20180033783Abstract: The invention relates to an avalanche diode that can be employed as an ESD protection device. An avalanche ignition region is formed at the p-n junction of the diode and includes an enhanced defect concentration level to provide rapid onset of avalanche current. The avalanche ignition region is preferably formed wider than the diode depletion zone, and is preferably created by placement, preferably by ion implantation, of an atomic specie different from that of the principal device structure. The doping concentration of the placed atomic specie should be sufficiently high to ensure substantially immediate onset of avalanche current when the diode breakdown voltage is exceeded. The new atomic specie preferably comprises argon or nitrogen, but other atomic species can be employed. However, other means of increasing a defect concentration level in the diode depletion zone, such as an altered annealing program, are also contemplated.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 12, 2017Publication date: February 1, 2018Inventors: Jens Schneider, Kai Esmark, Martin Wendel
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Patent number: 9812438Abstract: The invention relates to an avalanche diode that can be employed as an ESD protection device. An avalanche ignition region is formed at the p-n junction of the diode and includes an enhanced defect concentration level to provide rapid onset of avalanche current. The avalanche ignition region is preferably formed wider than the diode depletion zone, and is preferably created by placement, preferably by ion implantation, of an atomic specie different from that of the principal device structure. The doping concentration of the placed atomic specie should be sufficiently high to ensure substantially immediate onset of avalanche current when the diode breakdown voltage is exceeded. The new atomic specie preferably comprises argon or nitrogen, but other atomic species can be employed. However, other means of increasing a defect concentration level in the diode depletion zone, such as an altered annealing program, are also contemplated.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 2015Date of Patent: November 7, 2017Assignee: Infineon Technologies AGInventors: Jens Schneider, Kai Esmark, Martin Wendel
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Publication number: 20160336308Abstract: An embodiment of an integrated circuit includes a minimum lateral dimension of a semiconductor well at a first surface of a semiconductor body. The integrated circuit further includes a first lateral DMOSFET having a load path electrically coupled to a load pin. The first lateral DMOSFET is configured to control a load current through a load element electrically coupled to the load pin. A minimum lateral dimension of a drain region of the first lateral DMOSFET at the first surface of the semiconductor body is more than 50% greater than the minimum lateral dimension.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 12, 2016Publication date: November 17, 2016Inventors: Kai Esmark, Yiqun Cao, Donald Dibra
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Publication number: 20160172849Abstract: Representative implementations of devices and techniques provide detection of an electrical stress event for an electrical component or system. A detection component may be located near the electrical component or system and be arranged to determine the existence of the electrical stress event. In some implementations, the detection component is arranged to record, count, and/or differentiate the type of the electrical stress event.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 11, 2014Publication date: June 16, 2016Inventors: Donald DIBRA, Kai ESMARK
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Publication number: 20160111413Abstract: The invention relates to an avalanche diode that can be employed as an ESD protection device. An avalanche ignition region is formed at the p-n junction of the diode and includes an enhanced defect concentration level to provide rapid onset of avalanche current. The avalanche ignition region is preferably formed wider than the diode depletion zone, and is preferably created by placement, preferably by ion implantation, of an atomic specie different from that of the principal device structure. The doping concentration of the placed atomic specie should be sufficiently high to ensure substantially immediate onset of avalanche current when the diode breakdown voltage is exceeded. The new atomic specie preferably comprises argon or nitrogen, but other atomic species can be employed. However, other means of increasing a defect concentration level in the diode depletion zone, such as an altered annealing program, are also contemplated.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 22, 2015Publication date: April 21, 2016Inventors: Jens Schneider, Kai Esmark, Martin Wendel
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Patent number: 9263430Abstract: A semiconductor device includes an SCR ESD device region disposed within a semiconductor body, and a plurality of first device regions of the first conductivity type disposed on a second device region of the second conductivity type, where the second conductivity type is opposite the first conductivity type. Also included is a plurality of third device regions having a sub-region of the first conductivity type and a sub-region of the second conductivity type disposed on the second device region. The first regions and second regions are distributed such that the third regions are not directly adjacent to each other. A fourth device region of the first conductivity type adjacent to the second device region and a fifth device region of the second conductivity type disposed within the fourth device region are also included.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 2015Date of Patent: February 16, 2016Assignee: Infineon Technologies AGInventors: Krzysztof Domanski, Cornelius Christian Russ, Kai Esmark
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Patent number: 9257523Abstract: The invention relates to an avalanche diode that can be employed as an ESD protection device. An avalanche ignition region is formed at the p-n junction of the diode and includes an enhanced defect concentration level to provide rapid onset of avalanche current. The avalanche ignition region is preferably formed wider than the diode depletion zone, and is preferably created by placement, preferably by ion implantation, of an atomic specie different from that of the principal device structure. The doping concentration of the placed atomic specie should be sufficiently high to ensure substantially immediate onset of avalanche current when the diode breakdown voltage is exceeded. The new atomic specie preferably comprises argon or nitrogen, but other atomic species can be employed. However, other means of increasing a defect concentration level in the diode depletion zone, such as an altered annealing program, are also contemplated.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 2014Date of Patent: February 9, 2016Assignee: Infineon Technologies AGInventors: Jens Schneider, Kai Esmark, Martin Wendel
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Publication number: 20150144996Abstract: A semiconductor device includes an SCR ESD device region disposed within a semiconductor body, and a plurality of first device regions of the first conductivity type disposed on a second device region of the second conductivity type, where the second conductivity type is opposite the first conductivity type. Also included is a plurality of third device regions having a sub-region of the first conductivity type and a sub-region of the second conductivity type disposed on the second device region. The first regions and second regions are distributed such that the third regions are not directly adjacent to each other. A fourth device region of the first conductivity type adjacent to the second device region and a fifth device region of the second conductivity type disposed within the fourth device region are also included.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 27, 2015Publication date: May 28, 2015Inventors: Krzysztof Domanski, Cornelius Christian Russ, Kai Esmark
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Patent number: 8956924Abstract: A semiconductor device includes an SCR ESD device region disposed within a semiconductor body, and a plurality of first device regions of the first conductivity type disposed on a second device region of the second conductivity type, where the second conductivity type is opposite the first conductivity type. Also included is a plurality of third device regions having a sub-region of the first conductivity type and a sub-region of the second conductivity type disposed on the second device region. The first regions and second regions are distributed such that the third regions are not directly adjacent to each other. A fourth device region of the first conductivity type adjacent to the second device region and a fifth device region of the second conductivity type disposed within the fourth device region are also included.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 2013Date of Patent: February 17, 2015Assignee: Infineon Technologies AGInventors: Krzysztof Domanski, Cornelius C. Russ, Kai Esmark
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Publication number: 20140291808Abstract: The invention relates to an avalanche diode that can be employed as an ESD protection device. An avalanche ignition region is formed at the p-n junction of the diode and includes an enhanced defect concentration level to provide rapid onset of avalanche current. The avalanche ignition region is preferably formed wider than the diode depletion zone, and is preferably created by placement, preferably by ion implantation, of an atomic specie different from that of the principal device structure. The doping concentration of the placed atomic specie should be sufficiently high to ensure substantially immediate onset of avalanche current when the diode breakdown voltage is exceeded. The new atomic specie preferably comprises argon or nitrogen, but other atomic species can be employed. However, other means of increasing a defect concentration level in the diode depletion zone, such as an altered annealing program, are also contemplated.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 13, 2014Publication date: October 2, 2014Inventors: Jens Schneider, Kai Esmark, Martin Wendel
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Patent number: 8791547Abstract: The invention relates to an avalanche diode that can be employed as an ESD protection device. An avalanche ignition region is formed at the p-n junction of the diode and includes an enhanced defect concentration level to provide rapid onset of avalanche current. The avalanche ignition region is preferably formed wider than the diode depletion zone, and is preferably created by placement, preferably by ion implantation, of an atomic specie different from that of the principal device structure. The doping concentration of the placed atomic specie should be sufficiently high to ensure substantially immediate onset of avalanche current when the diode breakdown voltage is exceeded. The new atomic specie preferably comprises argon or nitrogen, but other atomic species can be employed. However, other means of increasing a defect concentration level in the diode depletion zone, such as an altered annealing program, are also contemplated.Type: GrantFiled: January 21, 2008Date of Patent: July 29, 2014Assignee: Infineon Technologies AGInventors: Jens Schneider, Kai Esmark, Martin Wendel
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Patent number: 8623731Abstract: Electrostatic discharge devices and methods of forming thereof are disclosed. In one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes an electrostatic discharge (ESD) device region disposed within a semiconductor body. A first ESD device is disposed in a first region of the ESD device region, and a second ESD device disposed in a second region of the ESD device region. The second region is separated from the first region by a first trench.Type: GrantFiled: December 31, 2012Date of Patent: January 7, 2014Assignee: Infineon Technologies AGInventor: Kai Esmark
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Publication number: 20130277712Abstract: A semiconductor device includes an SCR ESD device region disposed within a semiconductor body, and a plurality of first device regions of the first conductivity type disposed on a second device region of the second conductivity type, where the second conductivity type is opposite the first conductivity type. Also included is a plurality of third device regions having a sub-region of the first conductivity type and a sub-region of the second conductivity type disposed on the second device region. The first regions and second regions are distributed such that the third regions are not directly adjacent to each other. A fourth device region of the first conductivity type adjacent to the second device region and a fifth device region of the second conductivity type disposed within the fourth device region are also included.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 24, 2013Publication date: October 24, 2013Inventors: Krzysztof Domanski, Cornelius C. Russ, Kai Esmark
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Patent number: 8471292Abstract: A semiconductor device includes an SCR ESD device region disposed within a semiconductor body, and a plurality of first device regions of the first conductivity type disposed on a second device region of the second conductivity type, where the second conductivity type is opposite the first conductivity type. Also included is a plurality of third device regions having a sub-region of the first conductivity type and a sub-region of the second conductivity type disposed on the second device region. The first regions and second regions are distributed such that the third regions are not directly adjacent to each other. A fourth device region of the first conductivity type adjacent to the second device region and a fifth device region of the second conductivity type disposed within the fourth device region are also included.Type: GrantFiled: May 4, 2012Date of Patent: June 25, 2013Assignee: Infineon Technologies AGInventors: Krzysztof Domanski, Cornelius Christian Russ, Kai Esmark
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Publication number: 20130122677Abstract: Electrostatic discharge devices and methods of forming thereof are disclosed. In one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes an electrostatic discharge (ESD) device region disposed within a semiconductor body. A first ESD device is disposed in a first region of the ESD device region, and a second ESD device disposed in a second region of the ESD device region. The second region is separated from the first region by a first trench.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 31, 2012Publication date: May 16, 2013Applicant: Infineon Technologies AGInventor: Kai Esmark