Abstract: A photosensitive coating emulsion for a plastic film comprising an emulsion ontaining a film-forming polymer and a photocrosslinkable polyvinyl alochol containing a photocrosslinkable constituent unit, which further comprises (1) an aliphatic alcohol having eight carbon atoms as an anti-foaming agent, or (2) a dispersion medium of the emulsion composed of 95 to 50% by weight of water and 5 to 50% by weight of at least one lower aliphatic alcohol selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, n-propyl and i-propyl alcohols, or (3) an acetylenic glycol or alcohol as an anti-foaming agent. These emulsions can give a coating film free from unevenness in coating.

Abstract: An electrophotographic photosensitive member comprises a photosensitive layer on a conductive substrate having a smooth surface, wherein said photosensitive layer has a surface roughness, represented by an average roughness Rz of ten points over a reference length of 2.5 mm, is equal to or larger than 1/2 of the wavelength of the light source employed for image formation.

Abstract: A light receiving member provided with a coating layer having a light receiving layer on a substrate, where the thickness of the coating layer is regularly changed within the minute width of the coating layer.

Abstract: An electrophotographic photosensitive member has a photoconductive layer composed of cadmium sulfide bonded with a binder resin which is an acrylic resin having a glass transition point of 15.degree. to 70.degree. C. and an acid value of 10-40.

Abstract: Blast furnace coke containing low grade coal in a high blending ratio is manufactured by a method which comprises blending not less than 60% of a blended coal having an adjusted total moisture content of not more than 4% with not more than 40% of briquettes and carbonizing the resultant mixture.The blended coal consists essentially of not less than 80% of coking coal and not more than 20% of low grade coal. When coking coal of a kind which has its coking property segregated according to its grain size distribution is pulverized and classified by sifting and the portion of fine particles is used as mixed with the coking coal, the blending ratio of the low grade coal in the blended coal can be increased to up to 35%. The briquettes consist essentially of not less than 10% of coking coal and not more than 90% of low grade coal.

Abstract: Photosensitive compositions which contain as a photosensitive resin prepared by the condensation of the co-condensated novolak resin of the mixture of phenols such as in a combination of tert-butyl (or tert-octyl) phenol and phenol and/or cresol and formaldehyde, with o-quinonediazido sulfonic (or carboxylic) acid or contain said novolak resin as an additive for a photosensitive o-quinonediazido compound are discosed.

Abstract: The present invention provides a spark-recording type printing method and a spark-recording material for use in the method, which printing method comprises the processes of: forming an image on a spark-recording material by the spark-recording method, said spark-recording material comprising a support and a layer of metal deposited thereon by vacuum evaporation, and, if necessary, being provided with a colored layer interposed between said support and metal layer, and if further necessary, being provided with a protective layer which is easy to desensitize and/or a desensitized layer which requires no desensitization treatment as formed on said metal layer; and conducting offset printing by employing said spark-recording material having an image formed thereon as a master either after subjecting it to desensitization treatment when it is not provided with said desensitized layer or directly when it is provided with said desensitized layer.