Abstract: When a cell load becomes higher than a call setup threshold value for a first channel (CS channel), a second channel (PS channel) is changed into a channel having a low transmission rate. Consequently, the cell load is reduced and no cell loss occurs in the first channel. Therefore, the call loss rate of a first communication service is lowered. Simultaneously, a handover threshold value is higher than the call setup threshold value for the first channel so that a failure rate of handover is lowered.

Abstract: In a residual capacity correction method for a battery, a count of one cycle is made each time an accumulated quantity of a charge capacity of a battery reaches a learning capacity of the battery at that time, and the learning capacity is decreased by a specified cycle degradation capacity per charge of the one cycle, alternatively a decreasing rate of the learning capacity is specified as a keeping degradation capacity while a keeping temperature and a residual capacity of the battery are used as parameters, and as a keeping time passes, the learning capacity is decreased by the keeping degradation capacity specified from the keeping temperature and the residual capacity of the battery.

Abstract: A portable communications device has a housing having a first section and a second section and a hinge coupling the first section to the second section such that the second section is movable between an open position and a closed position. A first display is located near the hinge and is viewable when the second section is in both the open position and the closed position. A second displays is located on an inner surface of the second section and is viewable when the second section is in the open position and obstructed from view when the second section is in the closed position.

Abstract: In a mobile communication system, when a connection necessary to provide a service supporting high-speed data communication referred to as an MBMS is configured on an Iu interface, contention with the other packet communication service is eliminated. As a logical connection established between an SGSN and a Radio Network Controller in a Core Network 10, a PS (packet switching processing) functional connection for an existing packet communication service and a connection for a new MBMS service offering high-speed data communication are provided separately and independently from each other. This eliminates the contention between different types of services of the PS service and the MBMS service to thereby enable executing processings of such different types of services without being conscious of mutual processings. In addition, release processing of the connection may be executed independently to each service, thereby eliminating processing complexity in the SGSN.

Abstract: A network connecting device 100 comprises a LAN I/F 130 for performing communications with a LAN, a N-ISDN I/F 170 for performing a connectionless transmission, and a ATM I/F 160 for performing a connection-oriented transmission. A plurality of networks having different transfer systems are separately used, and communication channels are switched as occasion demands. A connection table section 200 holds correspondence among individual communication channels. A channel setting control program section 500 allocates a communication channel for new communication data. A kicking-out program section 1300 makes a communication channel used for low-priority communication data available for high-priority communication data. A recovery program section 700 reallocates a communication channel for communication data that has changed a communication channel after completion of high-priority communications.

Abstract: A reformer that includes a housing including a tubular member and an end plate member hermetically joined to the tubular member. The housing defines within it a first fluid flow path and a second fluid flow path in a heat exchanging relationship with each other. A reforming catalyst is disposed within the first fluid flow path. The tubular member has a tubular end, and the end plate member has an abutting rim that contacts with and extends along the tubular end of the tubular member and that is folded together over an entire circumference thereof to define a folded hermetic seam between the tubular member and the end plate member. The reformer can be low-priced and it manufacture is easy and efficient.

Abstract: A battery body, which is composed of a laminated body obtained by laminating a cathode and an anode via a separator or a wound body obtained by winding them in a laminated structure and a plurality of leads connected to the cathode and the anode, is contained in a flexible package, and after an electrolyte solution is injected thereinto, an opening of the package is sealed at pressure which is lower than atmospheric pressure and is reduced to not less than vapor pressure of the electrolyte solution so that a thin battery is fabricated. A rise in pressure in the battery due to generation of gas in the battery and volume expansion of the gas can be restrained when the battery is maintained at high temperature.

Abstract: A battery package including laminate sheets adhered each other along their peripheral to form a container portion for receiving an electrode assembly and a seal portion. The seal portion surrounds the container portion and protrudes outwardly from side faces of the container portion. The seal portion has enough width to maintain the container portion free from moisture for long periods of time. The laminate sheets include a heat-adhesive polymer layer and a metal layer which stops moisture and provides a shape-maintaining ability to the laminar sheets. The seal portion is folded or curled to reduce a projection area of the battery package.

Abstract: In a residual capacity correction method for a battery, a count of one cycle is made each time an accumulated quantity of a charge capacity of a battery reaches a learning capacity of the battery at that time, and the learning capacity is decreased by a specified cycle degradation capacity per charge of the one cycle, alternatively a decreasing rate of the learning capacity is specified as a keeping degradation capacity while a keeping temperature and a residual capacity of the battery are used as parameters, and as a keeping time passes, the learning capacity is decreased by the keeping degradation capacity specified from the keeping temperature and the residual capacity of the battery.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method and apparatus for measuring a speed of an ultrasonic: wave propagated in a sample, even if there are bubbles in a sample. And it presupposes an ultrasonic speed measuring method for seeking a sonic speed in a sample in accordance with the propagation time of an ultrasonic wave propagated between an ultrasonic transmitter and an ultrasonic receiver by transmitting the ultrasonic wave from the ultrasonic transmitter. The apparatus of this invention is arranged that continuous oscillating waves are oscillated synchronizing the phase only with the receipt timing of at least one of receiving waves received by the ultrasonic receiver at every transmitting waves, and according to the continuous oscillating waves it is possible to measure the period of pulses oscillated by the local oscillator for determining the transmit timing.

Abstract: Object of the invention is to finely granulate the granular substances with pollutants, such as the contaminated soils and incinerated ashes, adhered and to separate the pollutants from the granular substances efficiently and further to enable the unnoxious granular substances, from which pollutants as above have been separated, to be recycled.

Abstract: Granular substances with pollutants adhered, such as contaminated soils and incinerated ashes, are finely granulated to separate the pollutants from the granular substances efficiently and to enable the granular substances, from which pollutants have been separated, to be recycled. After fine granulation of the granular substances by a coarse disintegrating treatment through a first fine granulation machine, the granular substances, which have been finely granulated by the first fine granulation machine, are subjected to, by a second fine granulation machine, mutual polishing among the granular substances by mutual rubbing forces of the substances themselves and thus the pollutants, such as heavy metals and dioxin class substances adhering strongly to the surfaces of the granular substances, are separated, and also the granular substances not containing the pollutants are classified from the granular substances which have already been finely granulated by a vibrational screen and a classification device.

Abstract: Out of viewers of the same content, multi-user talking service is provided to only viewers who wish to enjoy the content in a large number of people. Only when an address of a terminal 4, 5 that has transmitted a request for participation in multi-user talking is registered in a viewer management DB (which manages viewers of contents), a content distribution/multi-user talking service center 1 registers the above-mentioned address into a participant management DB (which manages participants in multi-user talking) associating the address with identification information of a content that is registered in association with the address in question in the viewer management DB. Then, for each content, respective pieces of talking data received from addresses registered in association with identification information of said content in the participant management DB are synthesized to generate multi-user talking data, and generated multi-user talking data is transmitted to each of said addresses.

Abstract: In a group communication method which autonomously builds up a closed communication network using a large number of unspecified communication terminals, a calling message including group identification information is broadcast to a large number of unspecified communication terminals from an arbitrary communication terminal, a response message including the group identification information is broadcast from other communication terminal, and a closed communication network is formed of the communication terminal and at least one communication terminal which transmits the response message within a given time whereby a group communication is performed by the communication message using the group identification information.

Abstract: This invention relates to a method for deciding an amount of correction factor for the viscosity of a fluid test sample needed for correcting a calculation or measurement of the density based on the viscosity. The method for deciding the viscosity of the fluid test sample, during a density measurement performed by an oscillating densitometer where there is a peak point on the viscosity-attenuation constant characteristic of the test sample at the specific order oscillation, is to decide whether the attenuation constant of the viscosity-attenuation constant characteristic of the test sample at the other specific order oscillation is larger or smaller than that corresponding to the peak point, to decide according to said decision whether the viscosity detected by the attenuation constant obtained at the specific order oscillation belongs to either side larger or smaller than the peak point, and then to decide upon and determine the viscosity of the test sample according to the above two decisions.

Abstract: A method for controlling kiln pressure for a shuttle kiln having an exhaust gas fan and an exhaust gas damper in an exhaust gas passage includes the steps of performing a control operation for controlling the number of revolution of the exhaust gas fan to control flow rate of the exhaust gas to maintain the kiln pressure at a predetermined pressure, and performing a control operation for adjusting opening of the exhaust gas damper based on the number of revolution of the exhaust gas fan. The method can expand the control range of exhaust gas flow, and operation with energy saving efficiency can be performed.

Abstract: A remaining battery energy indicating instrument with a reduced integration error even if a battery is repeatedly charged and discharged without being fully discharged. A remaining battery energy indicating instrument has a detecting member for detecting a predetermined discharged time and a predetermined fully charged time of a battery for storing electric energy, an integrating member for integrating electric energy which has been charged and discharged, while regarding as an integrated value a value corresponding to an amount of electric energy stored in the battery at the predetermined discharged time and the predetermined fully charged time when the predetermined discharged time and the predetermined fully charged time are reached. A display device is provided for displaying the absolute value of a remaining amount of electric energy stored in the battery based on an output signal from said integrating member.

Abstract: A method of firing a ceramic formed body, in which the ceramic formed body is fired by controlling a firing output state in such a manner that a high output state and a low output state are repeated reciprocally, is disclosed. In the method of firing a ceramic formed body, the improvement controls an opening angle of a burner defining the high output state, while a pulse output defining a reciprocal interval between the high output state and the low output state is maintained at constant.

Abstract: A power feed system for feeding power to an electric vehicle includes a motor driving circuit provided with a smoothing capacitor. The motor driving circuit is capable of preventing the smoothing capacitor from being discharged and has a comparatively short main current supply line to reduce unnecessary power loss. The motor driving circuit converts dc supply power into ac supply power to feed the ac supply power to a motor. The motor driving circuit includes the smoothing capacitor and a plurality of semiconductor switching devices, which are built in the motor. An electromagnetic relay is placed within a case housing the motor driving circuit and the electromagnetic relay is controlled to supply a main current to the motor driving circuit and to interrupt the supply of the main current to the motor driving circuit.

Abstract: To provide an electric vehicle in which a low voltage power, obtained by conversion from a high voltage power of a main battery by a DC--DC convertor, is supplied to an operation control unit and electric equipment loads such as a lamp and is also used to charge a low voltage secondary battery, in which the main battery and the low voltage secondary battery are prevented from being over-discharged even when a main switch is left in the on-state. A low voltage power VR outputted from a DC--DC convertor is supplied to an exciting winding of a relay and is also supplied to a low voltage secondary battery through a diode. The low voltage power VR is supplied to low voltage loads through a contact of the relay. The DC--DC convertor is so constructed that the output of the low voltage power therefrom is stopped when the output voltage of the DC--DC convertor is reduced to a value less than a specified range due to the reduction in the battery capacity of the main battery.