Abstract: Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method for updating an Internet-based malware detection engine using virtual machine scaling. The method may include creating a scaling group and an update group set based on a first virtual machine image, creating a second virtual machine image for a running virtual machine in response to occurrence of a snapshot event in the virtual update group run based on the first virtual machine image, modifying the scale-out image of the scaling group to the second virtual machine image, updating the scaling group by triggering a scale-out event and a scale-in event in the scaling group in response to occurrence of an update event, and modifying the scale-in image of the scaling group to the second virtual machine image.

Abstract: A cleaning apparatus including a vacuum cleaner and a docking station is provided. The cleaning apparatus includes a vacuum cleaner including a dust collecting chamber in which foreign substances are collected, and a docking station configured to be connected to the dust collecting chamber to remove the foreign substances collected in the dust collecting chamber. The dust collecting chamber is configured to collect foreign substances through centrifugation, and configured to be docked to the docking station, and the docking station includes a suction device configured to suction the foreign substances and air in the dust collecting chamber docked to the docking station.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of processing item sales information by an electronic apparatus including acquiring a purchase request including item information related to an item selected by a user and information related to a payment means, providing a purchase response including approval information corresponding to the purchase request before proceeding with payment through the payment means in response to the purchase request when the information related to the payment means satisfies a first condition, transmitting a release request for the item to a first server; and requesting payment for at least some of an amount corresponding to one or more purchase requests related to the payment means according to an arrival of settlement timing corresponding to the payment means.

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a positive electrode for a lithium secondary battery includes: a step of preparing a positive electrode in which a positive electrode active material layer including a lithium iron phosphate formed on a current collector; and a step of adsorbing an organic solvent to the positive electrode active material layer, the organic solvent including one or more of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP), acetone, ethanol, propylene carbonate, ethylmethyl carbonate, ethylene carbonate, and dimethyl carbonate.

Abstract: A negative electrode for a lithium secondary battery contains a lithium-magnesium-aluminum alloy. A method for preparing the same and a lithium secondary battery, such as a lithium sulfur battery, containing the same are also provided.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate; a polycrystalline silicon film on the substrate; and a first buffer film between the substrate and the polycrystalline silicon film and having one surface contacting the polycrystalline silicon film and another surface opposite to the one surface, wherein the one surface of the first buffer film has a first root mean square (RMS) roughness range, and the first RMS roughness range is 1.5 nm or less.

Abstract: A graft copolymer, and a graft copolymer composition having excellent particulate dispersibility in a curable resin such as an epoxy resin and is applicable as a particulate impact reinforcing agent, a curable resin composition including same, and methods of preparing them.

Abstract: The present specification relates to a conductive structure body, a method for manufacturing the same, and an electrode and an electronic device including the conductive structure body.

Abstract: A jig for impedance measurement of a battery cell includes: a jig body configured to receive a battery cell in a longitudinal direction; a first bus bar installed on a first side of the jig body, the first bus bar being configured to couple to a first lead part of the battery cell; a second bus bar installed on a second side of the jig body, the second bus bar being configured to couple to a second lead part of the battery cell; an impedance measuring board in the jig body; and a conducting line for impedance measurement connecting the first bus bar, the impedance measuring board, and the second bus bar to constitute an impedance measuring circuit. A part of the conducting line for impedance measurement faces a surface of the battery cell and extends in the longitudinal direction of the battery cell.

Abstract: A display device includes: a first pixel including a first organic light emitting diode; an initialization voltage generator for generating a first initialization voltage to be supplied to an anode of the first organic light emitting diode; and a timing controller including a first lookup table in which a plurality of first initialization voltage values corresponding to a plurality of maximum luminances are recorded, the timing controller being configured to determine a value of the first initialization voltage, based on reception information on a target maximum luminance and the first lookup table.

Abstract: An embodiment is a control method for cooling a powertrain component, the method including in response to a destination being input to a navigation, determining estimated high-load driving timing of the powertrain component based on estimated driving information of a vehicle, and in response to a determination that a temperature difference between the actual temperature of the powertrain component and a reference temperature before the estimated high-load driving timing is lower than or equal to a precooling operating value, precooling the powertrain component until an actual temperature of the powertrain component reaches a target temperature by controlling an operation of each component of a powertrain cooling system.

Abstract: A negative electrode includes a lithium-lanthanum alloy. The negative electrode can be applied to a negative electrode for a lithium-sulfur battery. The lithium-sulfur battery including the alloy negative electrode has improved life characteristics and improved electrochemical efficiency.

Abstract: A negative electrode includes a lithium-alkaline earth metal alloy, and can be used in a lithium-sulfur battery. Furthermore, a method to obtain said negative electrode, and a lithium-sulfur battery containing the negative electrode.

Abstract: An embodiment is a control method for cooling a battery, the control method including in response to a destination being input to a navigation, determining estimated high-load driving timing of the battery based on estimated driving information of a vehicle, and in response to a determination that a temperature difference between the actual temperature of the battery and a reference temperature before the estimated high-load driving timing is lower than or equal to a precooling operating value, precooling the battery until an actual temperature of the battery reaches a target temperature by controlling an operation of each component of a battery cooling system.

Abstract: A method for fabricating semiconductor device includes forming an alternating stack that includes a lower multi-layered stack and an upper multi-layered stack by alternately stacking a dielectric layer and a sacrificial layer over a substrate, forming a vertical trench that divides the upper multi-layered stack into dummy stacks, and forming an asymmetric stepped trench that is extended downward from the vertical trench to divide the lower multi-layered stack into a pad stack and a dummy pad stack, wherein forming the asymmetric stepped trench includes forming a first stepped sidewall that is defined at an edge of the pad stack, and forming a second stepped sidewall that is defined at an edge of the dummy pad stack and occupies less area than the first stepped sidewall.

Abstract: An actuator for a vehicle coolant control valve according to the present invention includes: a drive unit to generate driving power; an output unit to drive a control valve, which selectively opens/closes a coolant flow for a vehicle using the driving power provided by the drive unit; and a sensing unit to sense an output condition of the output unit, wherein the sensing unit is provided with a position sensor to sense a position of the output unit and an electro-magnetic compatibility (EMC) filter to filer EMC. According to the above configuration, a single printed circuit board may have a function of an EMC board and a function of a sensor board, which are advantageous in ensuring space and design freedom to thus contribute to improvement of control quality.

Abstract: A charging and discharging jig for measuring an impedance of a battery cell includes: a fixed block including a first charging/discharging bus bar on an upper surface of a first side of the fixed block; a movable block slidably coupled to the fixed block, the movable block including a second charging/discharging bus bar on an upper surface of a second side of the movable block opposite to the first side of the fixed block; a moving block slidably coupled to a bottom surface of the fixed block; and electric wires fixed to the first side of the fixed block and the second side of the movable block, the electric wires being configured to extend along the bottom surface of the fixed block and a bottom surface of the movable block.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate having a first surface in which a light-emitting element is disposed, a second surface, and a first lateral side; a connecting electrode disposed on the first surface; a first insulating layer disposed on the connecting electrode and including a contact hole; a first upper pad electrode electrically connected to the connecting electrode, the first upper pad electrode having a first thickness in an area not overlapping the contact hole and having a second thickness in an area overlapping the contact hole; a second upper pad electrode disposed on the first upper pad electrode and having a substantially flat profile; a lower pad disposed on the second surface of the substrate; and a side wiring electrically connecting the second upper pad electrode and the lower pad, the side wiring surrounding the first surface, the first lateral side, and the second surface of the substrate.

Abstract: An actuator for a vehicle coolant control valve according to the present invention includes: a drive unit to generate driving power; an output unit to drive a control valve, which selectively opens/closes a coolant flow for a vehicle using the driving power provided by the drive unit; and a sensing unit to sense an output condition of the output unit, wherein the sensing unit is provided with a position sensor to sense a position of the output unit and an electro-magnetic compatibility (EMC) filter to filer EMC. According to the above configuration, a single printed circuit board may have a function of an EMC board and a function of a sensor board, which are advantageous in ensuring space and design freedom to thus contribute to improvement of control quality.

Abstract: Disclosed are an athlete evaluation method and a system and device for performing the same. The athlete evaluation method may include acquiring location data of a plurality of participants, computing a reference location of a specific sport participant on the basis of location data of other sport participants, generating relative location data of the specific participant from the location data of the specific participant in consideration of the reference location, generating heatmap data of the specific participant on the basis of the relative location data, and computing a performance index of the specific participant.