Abstract: The disclosed technology generally relates to novelty detection and more particularly to novelty detection methods using a deep learning neural network and apparatuses and non-transitory computer-readable media configured for performing the methods. In one aspect, a method for detecting novelty using a deep learning neural network model comprises providing a deep learning neural network model. The deep learning neural network model comprises an encoder comprising a plurality of encoder layers and a decoder comprising a plurality of decoder layers. The method additionally comprises feeding a first input into the encoder and successively processing the first input through the plurality of encoder layers to generate a first encoded input, wherein successively processing the first input comprises generating a first intermediate encoded input from one of the encoder layers prior to generating the first encoded input.

Abstract: A display device includes: a substrate; a polycrystalline silicon film on the substrate; and a first buffer film between the substrate and the polycrystalline silicon film and having one surface contacting the polycrystalline silicon film and another surface opposite to the one surface, wherein the one surface of the first buffer film has a first root mean square (RMS) roughness range, and the first RMS roughness range is 1.5 nm or less.

Abstract: A relay includes a switching device including a moving contact bar electrically connecting two contact terminals when a current flows through a coil, a magnetic device including two magnets facing each other based on a virtual reference line connecting the two contact terminals and surrounding the switching device, a rotation and supporting member positioned between a coupling interior circumference, which is some area of the interior circumference of the magnetic device, and some external circumferential surface of the switching device, the positions corresponding to the combined interior circumference in order for the magnetic device to be supported and rotated with respect to the switching device, and a current sensor that detects the direction of the current flowing between the two contact terminals. The two magnets may be rotated depending on the direction of the current.

Abstract: A compound is represented by Formula 1 below: wherein R1 to R4 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a fluoro-substituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a fluorine atom, wherein at least one among R1 to R4 is a fluorine atom, A is a divalent linking group, M1 and M2 are each independently potassium or sodium, and n and m are each independently an integer of 1 to 10.

Abstract: Disclosed is a computer program stored in a computer readable storage medium according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. When the computer program is executed by one or more processors of a computing device, the computer program may perform operations for managing a model, and the operations may include: generating an anomaly detection model including a plurality of anomaly detection sub models having a pre-learned network function through using a plurality of training data subsets included in a training data set; determining one or more anomaly detection sub models for calculating an input data among the generated anomaly detection sub models; and judging whether or not the anomaly is existed in the input data through using the one or more determined anomaly detection sub models.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a super absorbent polymer. The super absorbent polymer contains polymer particles formed of large pores in a certain amount or more, and thus can exhibit large surface area and excellent initial absorption capacity. Therefore, when the super absorbent polymer is used, it can provide a sanitary material such as a diaper or a sanitary napkin which can quickly absorb body fluids and impart a dry and soft touch feeling.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a super absorbent polymer composition. More specifically, the present disclosure relates to a super absorbent polymer composition prepared such that agglomeration between polymer particles is suppressed by including an additive having a specific structure, and thus an additional pulverizing process is not required after drying.

Abstract: A laser scanning system for capturing an image of a specimen is described herein. The laser scanning system includes a light source configured to emit a light beam for illuminating the specimen, a scanning unit including a plurality of reflectors for scanning the light beam along first and second axes, and a data acquisition unit configured to control acquisition of the image. The laser scanning system can include a control circuit configured to receive a reference clock signal for the first reflector and generate a synchronization clock signal based on the reference clock signal. The laser scanning system can include a synchronization controller configured to control the scanning unit and the data acquisition unit. The synchronization controller can be configured to receive the synchronization clock signal, receive a plurality of imaging parameters, and generate a plurality of control signals based on the synchronization clock signal and the imaging parameters.

Abstract: The present invention relates to: a novel antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof for use in the treatment of cancer by targeting B cell malignancies; a chimeric antigen receptor comprising the same; and uses thereof. The antibody of the present invention is an antibody specifically binding to CD19 highly expressed in cancer cells (particularly, blood cancer) and has very low homology compared to the CDR sequences of conventional CD19 target antibodies, and thus the sequence thereof is unique. In addition, cells expressing a chimeric antigen receptor comprising an anti-CD19 antibody or antigen-binding fragment of the present invention induce immune cell activity in response to a positive cell line expressing CD19, and thus can be usefully used as a therapeutic agent for CAR-immune cells.

Abstract: A light source module including a fixing plate configured to extend in a first direction; a circuit board disposed on the fixing plate; a plurality of ultraviolet light emitting elements disposed on the circuit board in the first direction; a first reflection plate disposed at one side of the fixing plate; and a second reflection plate disposed at the other side of the fixing plate. Further, the plurality of ultraviolet light emitting elements are disposed between the first reflection plate and the second reflection plate in the first direction.

Abstract: Disclosed are a natural killer (NK) cell expressing an anti-cotinine chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) specifically binding to cotinine, and a cell therapeutic agent containing the NK cell. The CAR-expressing NK cell which specifically binds cotinine, can effectively move to tumor tissue, regardless of the kind of cancer, depending on the binding substance bound to cotinine. Therefore, the natural killer cell can be usefully employed as a gene therapy exhibiting a highly efficient anticancer effect.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for the prevention, amelioration, or treatment of urination-related disases, comprising cephalotocin. The cephalotocin according to the present invention modulates oxytocin receptors and vasopressin receptors, and has the effect of reducing urine volume by promoting water reabsorption in the kidneys. This means that cephalotocin has a significant antidiuretic effect, and thus, the cephalotocin of the present invention can be variously used in the field of prevention, amelioration, or treatment of urinary disorders or urination-related diseases.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method and apparatus for automatically measuring water quality and usage of tap water. The method of measuring water quality of tap water includes obtaining, by a control device in the water metering apparatus, water quality data with respect to the large amount of tap water supplied through the distribution pipe using a water quality sensor installed on a particular coupling member among the plurality of coupling members and transmitting, by the control device in the water metering apparatus, the water quality data with respect to the large amount of tap water, which is obtained from the water quality sensor, to an analysis server.

Abstract: A display defect detection system and a detection method thereof are disclosed. A display defect detection system includes a preprocessing circuit receiving a capture image of a test pattern, displayed by a display panel, as a panel image including diagonal Mura and preprocessing the panel image to output a preprocessing image and a Mura detection circuit calculating a final feature value of the diagonal Mura by multiplying a first feature value, in which a luminance difference of the diagonal Mura is reflected, by a second feature value in which a shape ratio of the diagonal Mura is reflected, on the basis of an edge map of the preprocessing image, and detecting a display position of the diagonal Mura on the basis of the final feature value of the diagonal Mura.

Abstract: A camera module disclosed in an embodiment of the invention includes: a first holder having a plurality of first lens groups arranged in a first direction; a second holder having a plurality of second lens groups arranged in the first direction; and a first driving means for moving the first holder having the plurality of first lens groups in the optical axis direction, wherein each of the plurality of first lens groups may include a plurality of lenses, and each of the plurality of second lens groups may include a plurality of lenses.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an assembly type bridge lower structure having a socket type elastic duct coupler and a method of constructing the same in which, in construction of an assembly type bridge lower structure that consists of an assembly type foundation part, an assembly type pillar part, and an assembly type coping part, a socket type elastic duct coupler is utilized, thus enabling shear key joining at connection portions of the assembly type foundation part, the assembly type pillar part, and the assembly type coping part, easily accommodating of construction error displacements of the socket type elastic duct coupler, improving watertightness at connection portions of the precast segments, easily accommodating an insertion angle of the insertion member including a steel strand, a steel bar, a reinforcing bar, a FRP, or the like, and preventing an overflow phenomenon that occurs when epoxy is excessively applied during bonding between the precast segments.

Abstract: A vehicle battery mount structure includes: a battery module fixed to a vehicle body; a through pipe disposed in the battery module; a fixing member configured to fix a lower case and an upper case of the battery module; and a through bolt configured to fix the battery module to a vehicle body bottom frame. The through bolt passes through the through pipe and the fixing member and is coupled to the fixing member.

Abstract: An embodiment method for controlling a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system of a vehicle includes determining a target subcooled temperature of a refrigerant based on a temperature and a pressure of the refrigerant discharged from an outlet of a compressor when the compressor operates, calculating a change in enthalpy of the refrigerant based on the determined target subcooled temperature in a process of condensing and subcooling the refrigerant, calculating a change in enthalpy of air passing over an exterior surface of a condenser based on the calculated refrigerant enthalpy change, and calculating a required fan duty of a cooling fan based on the calculated air enthalpy change, wherein the cooling fan is configured to blow the air to the condenser.

Abstract: An embodiment integrated radiator includes an upper section including an upper tube, a first upper tank, a first upper header, a second upper tank, and a second upper header, wherein the upper tube is configured to pass an upper-side coolant therethrough, a lower section including a lower tube, a first lower tank, a first lower header, a second lower tank, and a second lower header, wherein the lower tube is configured to pass a lower-side coolant therethrough, and a middle section disposed between the upper section and the lower section, the middle section including a middle tube, a first middle tank, a first middle header, a second middle tank, and a second middle header, wherein the middle tube is configured to receive a cooling medium therein.

Abstract: This present disclosure presents a method for metering the amount of tap water usage, while a tap water metering device including multiple measuring sensors is supplied with power through a constant power source, including a step of the tap water metering device receiving tap water from a distribution pipe, a step of the tap water metering device metering the amount of tap water delivered to each of multiple households through a meter in the process of delivering the received tap water to multiple households, and a step of the tap water metering device transmitting the data of multiple meter readings obtained from the multiple meters to the analysis server via telecommunication.