Abstract: The present invention provides a scanning method of a photoelectric remote sensing system including the following steps: providing a photoelectric remote sensing system that is suspended in the air; and S20, driving the photographing device by the pan-tilt device to scan a target area along a plurality of circular trajectories, driving the photographing device by the pan-tilt device to switch between the circular trajectories, so as to enable a scanning area of the photographing device to cover the entire target area; and adjusting an optical parameter of the photographing device while the photographing device is switched between the circular trajectories, so as to enable pictures photographed at all scanning points to have the same spatial resolution. The scanning method of the present invention can ensure that the scanning area fully covers a target area and pictures photographed at different target points have the same spatial resolution.

Abstract: A semi-blind channel estimation method and apparatus are provided. The semi-blind channel estimation method includes: step S1: obtaining data that includes a first training sequence and that is received by a receive end; step S2: performing minimum mean square error channel estimation based on the data and the prestored first training sequence, to obtain a channel parameter matrix; step S3: detecting the first training sequence by using a least square detection algorithm, to obtain estimated data; and step S4: using the estimated data as a second training sequence, replacing the first training sequence in step S2 with the second training sequence, and cyclically performing step S2 and step S3 on the second training sequence, until a channel parameter matrix obtained last time is the same as a channel parameter matrix obtained this time, and then stopping circulation, to estimate a final channel parameter matrix.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a positioning method and apparatus. The method includes: acquiring a first image captured by an optical device, where the first image includes an observation object and a plurality of predetermined objects, and the predetermined objects are objects with known geographic coordinates; selecting a first predetermined object from the predetermined objects based on the first image; acquiring a second image, where the first predetermined object is located in a center of the second image; determining a first attitude angle of the optical device based on the first predetermined object in the second image and measurement data captured by an inertial navigation system; modifying the first attitude angle based on a positional relationship between the observation object and the first predetermined object in the second image, to obtain a second attitude angle; and calculating geographic coordinates of the observation object based on the second attitude angle.

Abstract: The disclosure discloses a absorbing metamaterial, including a plurality of metamaterial units that are periodically arranged, where the metamaterial unit includes: a first loop disposed on a first plane; and a second loop disposed on a second plane, where the first plane is perpendicular to the second plane, so that the first loop and the second loop are orthogonal. According to the foregoing technical solution in the disclosure, wave absorption in a large angle range can be implemented while ensuring wideband wave absorption.

Abstract: The disclosure provides an integrated wave-absorbing and wave-transparent apparatus and a radome. The integrated wave-absorbing and wave-transparent apparatus includes: a wave-transparent structure, including a first substrate and a metal patch unit located on opposite surfaces of the substrate; and a wave-absorbing structure, disposed on the wave-transparent structure and including a first wave-absorbing unit and a second wave-absorbing unit that are perpendicular to each other, where the first wave-absorbing unit and the second wave-absorbing unit each includes: a second substrate; and a plurality of metal sections and a plurality of stop-bands that are located on surfaces of the second substrate, where the plurality of metal sections and the plurality of stop-bands are connected alternately to form an absorption ring, and the metal patch unit is configured to be perpendicular to each of an absorption ring of the first wave-absorbing unit and an absorption ring of the second wave-absorbing unit.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an exhaust assembly for an aerostat, including a valve base (2) provided with a valve port (1), and a valve cover (3) that selectively covers the valve port (1), and further including: a motor driving mechanism and a transmission mechanism that are arranged on the valve base (2). The motor driving mechanism propels the transmission mechanism to drive the valve cover (3) to selectively cover the valve port (1). When the valve cover (3) is in a position where the valve port (1) is open, the valve cover (3) is arranged at an angle with respect to a plane at which the valve port (1) is located. A purpose of the present disclosure is to provide the exhaust assembly that is for an aerostat and whose exhausting pressure can be flexibly adjusted, and an aerostat provided with the exhaust assembly.

Abstract: This application discloses a decoding method for an OvXDM system, including: generating an augmented matrix B related to a received symbol information sequence; performing singular decomposition on the augmented matrix B; and performing decoding by using a total least square method, to obtain a decoded output information sequence. This application further discloses an OvXDM system. In a specific implementation of this application, decoding is performed by using the total least square method.

Abstract: This application discloses a soft value extraction method and device applicable to an OvXDM system, and the OvXDM system. In the method, waveform coding is performed on all symbols in a hard value sequence, to generate a predictive value after overlapped coding; the symbols in the hard value sequence are reversed one by one, and overlapped coding is performed on each reversed symbol and associated symbols before and after the reversed symbol, to generate a predictive value of the reversed symbol; and for each symbol in the hard value sequence, a soft value of the current symbol is calculated based on A×(+1??1), where A is a coefficient related to a channel type, +1=?yrx?y+1?, and ?1=?yrx?y?1?2; if y+1 is a predictive value of the symbol obtained after overlapped coding and before reversing, y?1 is a predictive value of the symbol obtained after overlapped coding and reversing; and yrx is a received signal sequence.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a waist rotating mechanism. The waist rotating mechanism includes: a back connection structure (10), where the back connection structure (10) is configured to connect to the back of a user, and a mobile apparatus (11) is disposed on the back connection structure (10); and a rail (20), where the mobile apparatus (11) is disposed movably on the rail (20). The waist rotating mechanism of the present disclosure enables the user to complete a waist rotation action by rotating the waist to slide the mobile apparatus on the rail, and has a simple structure and high flexibility.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a beam synthesis method for measuring an array antenna. The method includes: obtaining a phase, an amplitude, and related distance values of each antenna unit, where the related distance values include a first distance value and a second distance value; calculating a phase directivity pattern of each antenna unit, and compensating the phase directivity pattern of each antenna unit based on the phase and the first distance value of each antenna unit, to obtain a phase error value of each antenna unit; and synthesizing radio frequency signals of a plurality of antenna units based on the phase, the amplitude, the second distance value, and the phase error value of each antenna unit, to obtain an antenna beam.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a phase compensation method and apparatus for measuring an array antenna. The phase compensation method includes: an operation S1 of exporting measured far-field directivity patterns of a first array unit and a second array unit, to establish a coordinate system, so as to determine a spatial geometrical relationship between the first array unit and the second array unit; an operation S2 of determining a wave path difference between the first array unit and the second array unit based on the spatial geometrical relationship between the first array unit and the second array unit; and an operation S3 of performing phase compensation on the second array unit based on the wave path difference.

Abstract: The present application provides a photon-based CA authentication method, including: receiving, by a photon-based CA authentication terminal, an optical signal from a photon terminal, where the optical signal includes a user ID; verifying the user ID included in the optical signal; and providing, in response to successful user ID verification, a user certificate to a client to perform CA certificate authentication.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a terahertz metamaterial. The terahertz metamaterial includes a substrate and an electromagnetic loss resonant ring structure disposed on the substrate, where an electromagnetic modulation function is realized on a terahertz band by adjusting different structural sizes and square resistance of the electromagnetic loss resonant ring structure. In the present invention, the electromagnetic loss resonant ring structure is disposed on the substrate, and the electromagnetic modulation function is realized on the terahertz band by adjusting the different structural sizes and square resistance of the electromagnetic loss resonant ring structure, thereby simplifying processing steps of a terahertz device, reducing a processing cost, and enabling a terahertz technology to be widely used in the field of electromagnetic communication.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a three-dimensional topographic mapping system and mapping method. The system includes: a floating platform, a detection apparatus, and a ground apparatus, where the floating platform is located in the stratosphere above a predetermined ground area that is to be mapped; the detection apparatus is arranged on the floating platform and configured to map the predetermined ground area according to mapping instruction information transmitted by the ground apparatus, and return mapping data to the ground apparatus; and the ground apparatus processes the returned mapping data to obtain DEM data. In the three-dimensional topographic mapping system according to embodiments of the present disclosure, the detection apparatus is arranged on the floating platform to map the predetermined ground area and cooperate with the ground apparatus to calculate the mapping data.

Abstract: An overlapped multiplexing-based modulation and demodulation method and device are disclosed. In the modulation method, a precoding structure is used, and a transmit end first performs parity check product code-based coding on an input information sequence, generates a factor graph for a coding result and according to a coding rule, then performs overlapped multiplexing-based modulation and coding, and transmits a coded signal by using an antenna. In the demodulation method, a signal is transmitted by using a channel, and after receiving the signal by using an antenna, a receive end first performs digital signal processing, including processes such as synchronization and equalization, then performs overlapped multiplexing-based demodulation and decoding, and finally performs factor graph-based belief propagation decoding on a decoding result, to finally obtain a decoded sequence.

Abstract: The present invention provides a radome substrate and a preparation method thereof. The radome substrate includes: 5 to 10 parts of polyphenylene ether resin, 70 to 85 parts of ceramic masterbatch, 10 to 15 parts of hollow microbead masterbatch, 1 to 3 parts of a compatibilizer, and 0.1 to 0.3 parts of a lubricant. The radome substrate prepared according to the method provided in the present invention has a high dielectric constant and stress cracking resistance performance.

Abstract: The disclosure discloses a controllable wave-absorbing metamaterial including a substrate and a metamaterial unit array layer. Each conductive geometric unit includes a first hollow structure, second hollow structures, and conductive geometric structures. The second hollow structures are respectively extended from four vertices of the first hollow structure, and the conductive geometric structure is disposed between each two adjacent second hollow structures. The first end of the second hollow structure is provided with a varactor diode connected to the conductive geometric structures at both sides, the second end of the second hollow structure is provided with a fixed capacitor and a fixed resistor; the fixed capacitor is connected to the conductive geometric structure at one side, and the fixed resistor is connected to the conductive geometric structure at the other side. Therefore, active adjustment on a wave-absorption frequency band can be implemented, and power consumption is very low.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an antenna, which can improve a front-to-rear ratio and cross-polarization isolation without changing a structure of a reflection panel. The antenna includes an antenna element and a reflection panel. The antenna element is disposed on the reflection panel. The antenna further includes a wave-absorbing material layer. The wave-absorbing material layer is disposed on one side of an outer surface, back to the antenna element, of the reflection panel.

Abstract: In an overlapped multiplexing-based decoding method and device, and modulation and demodulation method and system provided in this application, a convolution operation with a header and without a tail is split into group operations with both a header and a tail by using a slide group decoding scheme and based on association between adjacent symbols in an OvXDM system, and then each group of sequences is decoded by using a corresponding decoding algorithm.

Abstract: The present application discloses an authentication system, and a transmit terminal, a receive terminal, and a right authentication method of same. The receiver externally propagates, by using the information transmit module, an identification code information set corresponding to the receiver. After receiving the identification code information set, the transmitter firstly performs a first right authentication on rights of the transmitter. The transmitter allows itself to transmit a light signal of an identification code of the transmitter only after the authentication is passed, thereby reducing a security risk caused by uncontrolled transmission of the light signal of the identification code of the transmitter by the transmitter. After the transmitter transmits the light signal of the identification code of the transmitter, the receiver performs a second right authentication on the received light signal. In this way, security of the authentication system is further improved.