Abstract: The present invention provides a signal modulation method. The method includes: generating a transmit signal pulse waveform, where a width of the pulse waveform is ?, each pulse waveform is associated with n symbols (n>1), a width of each symbol is ??, and ?? = ? n ; performing an operation on every n consecutive symbols in a to-be-sent symbol flow and the pulse waveform according to a preset operation manner, to generate an associated signal of the symbols and the pulse waveform; and sending the associated signal by using a transmission channel. The present invention helps improve spectral efficiency of a system. In addition, symbols are mutually constrained based on a correlation between the symbols, and information symbols are scattered to a plurality of symbols, thereby helping improve a capability of resisting noise and attenuation by a signal.

Abstract: This application discloses a method and device for sending and receiving instruction information.

Abstract: A metamaterial comprises a plurality of electrically controllable metamaterial units each comprising a varactor diode; the predetermined angle is an angle at which an electromagnetic wave is reflected from a surface of the metamaterial; there is an association relationship between the predetermined angle and the first phase difference; the method comprises: determining a first phase difference between electromagnetic waves reflected by two adjacent electrically controllable metamaterial units in a metamaterial based on a predetermined angle; determining a target capacitance of the varactor diode in each electrically controllable metamaterial unit based on the first phase difference; and adjusting a capacitance of the varactor diode in each electrically controllable metamaterial unit to the target capacitance.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a band-pass filtering structure and an antenna housing. The band-pass filtering structure includes a functional layer structure, where the functional layer structure includes two or more first dielectric layers and a second dielectric layer that is disposed between two first dielectric layers, a plurality of first conductive geometric structures displayed in a periodical arrangement are disposed on the first dielectric layer, a plurality of second conductive geometric structures displayed in a periodical arrangement are disposed on the second dielectric layer, the first conductive geometric structure includes two crossly-disposed conductive strips, and the second conductive geometric structure is a closed conductive geometric structure. The present invention resolves a technical problem that filtering performance of an existing band-pass filter is poor due to unreasonable structural design.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a modulation method and a modulation apparatus applicable to an OvXDM system, and an OvXDM system. On the one hand, an initial envelope waveform is virtually cut off, and a modulation-domain shift interval is calculated by using a virtual cutoff width of the initial envelope waveform, such that a symbol width obtained after modulation becomes smaller, and a transmission rate is improved; on the other hand, because the initial envelope waveform is virtually cut off but not really cut off, shifting and superimposition are still performed on an initial envelope waveform with tailing, such that the waveform still retains a good performance, such as a relatively narrow width and relatively fast side lobe attenuation, in a corresponding domain. Therefore, in the present invention, the good performance of the waveform is retained in the corresponding domain while the transmission rate is increased.

Abstract: The present application discloses a forward and backward smooth decoding method and device suitable for an OvXDM system, and a system. Importance weights of particles in a particle set corresponding to a symbol are calculated by using a forward process and a backward process, and screening is performed with reference to forward importance weights of particles and backward importance weights of particles, to output a final decoding sequence.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a metamaterial manufacturing method. The manufacturing method includes the following steps: (a) separately adding insulating substrate powder and at least one of wave-absorbing agent powder and metal electrode powder to thermoplastic resin, and mixing them evenly to obtain a raw material; (b) applying a coextrusion process to the raw material according to a metamaterial microstructure design, to form a microstructure unit rodlike material; and (c) configuring the microstructure unit rodlike material in a cyclic microstructure configuration manner, placing the material in an extruder, and obtaining a cyclically configured metamaterial microstructure through coextrusion by using the extruder. The present disclosure further provides a metamaterial manufactured by using the foregoing method. The present disclosure provides a method for manufacturing a ceramic-substrate metamaterial that features high efficiency, low iteration costs, and a relatively high yield rate.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to an overlapped multiplexing modulation method, apparatus, and system.

Abstract: Provided a wave-absorbing impregnation glue liquid, including: two-component epoxy resin, a solvent, a polyether siloxane, and a carbon powder; wherein a mass ratio of the two-component epoxy resin to the solvent is 1:3˜1:5, a mass ratio of the two-component epoxy resin to the carbon powder is 3:1˜6:1, and a mass fraction of the polyether siloxane in the wave-absorbing impregnation glue liquid is 0.05%˜0.2%. A wave-absorbing impregnation glue liquid, a wave-absorbing honeycomb and their preparation methods are further provided.

Abstract: A semi-blind channel estimation method and apparatus are provided. The semi-blind channel estimation method includes: step S1: obtaining data that includes a first training sequence and that is received by a receive end; step S2: performing minimum mean square error channel estimation based on the data and the prestored first training sequence, to obtain a channel parameter matrix; step S3: detecting the first training sequence by using a least square detection algorithm, to obtain estimated data; and step S4: using the estimated data as a second training sequence, replacing the first training sequence in step S2 with the second training sequence, and cyclically performing step S2 and step S3 on the second training sequence, until a channel parameter matrix obtained last time is the same as a channel parameter matrix obtained this time, and then stopping circulation, to estimate a final channel parameter matrix.

Abstract: Provided are a QR decomposition-based detection method and apparatus based on overlapped multiplexing. The QR decomposition-based detection method includes: step S1: obtaining a receive sequence, where the receive sequence is a sequence obtained by encoding and modulating an input signal based on a multiplexing waveform matrix and transmitting the signal through a Gaussian channel; and step S2: detecting the receive sequence by using a QR decomposition algorithm, where step S2 includes: decomposing a foreknown multiplexing waveform matrix into a unitary matrix and an upper triangular matrix; performing matrix multiplication processing on the receive sequence based on the unitary matrix, to obtain a data sequence; and performing layer-by-layer detection on the data sequence based on the data sequence, the upper triangular matrix, and a quantized decision factor.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an epoxy resin wave-absorbing composite material and a preparation method thereof. The method includes: heating an epoxy resin to 50° C.˜70° C., and adding carbon black, to obtain a mixture of the epoxy resin and the carbon black; heating the mixture of the epoxy resin and the carbon black to 100° C.˜120° C., adding a curing agent, and stirring and dissolving them to obtain a mixture of the epoxy resin, the carbon black, and the curing agent; and adding surface-treated hollow glass microbeads into the mixture of the epoxy resin, the carbon black, and the curing agent, and curing them to obtain the epoxy resin wave-absorbing composite material.

Abstract: A method, comprises: obtaining state data for controlling a hardware device action, delivering and storing the state data into a buffering unit, and invoking a hardware device driver, where the hardware device driver reads state data in the buffering unit, and controls a state of a hardware device action according to the state data. The invoking the hardware device driver includes: invoking an existing hardware device driver to control the hardware device action; or obtaining an instruction for loading a link library and loading the link library; obtaining an instruction for controlling the hardware device action; invoking, from the link library, a performance implementation function corresponding to the instruction; and executing the invoked performance implementation function to control a hardware device to perform a corresponding action. The hardware device driver uses a direct control manner to control the hardware device to execute an action.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an optical noise removal circuit, an optical receiver, and an optical chip. The optical noise removal circuit includes: a noise filter unit, where an input end of the noise filter unit receives an electrical signal coming from an photoelectric conversion unit, and the noise filter unit is configured to filter out a noise electrical signal, in the electrical signal, that is generated due to ambient light, and output a target pulse signal at an output end; and a comparison unit, where a first input end of the comparison unit is coupled to the output end of the noise filter unit to receive the target pulse signal, and the comparison unit is configured to output a digital signal based on comparison between the target pulse signal and a reference voltage. By implementing the present invention, quality of a received optical signal can be effectively improved.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a metamaterial, and a method and an apparatus for adjusting a frequency of the metamaterial. The metamaterial includes a substrate material, and an electrically controllable microstructure unit array disposed on the substrate material and including a plurality of electrically controllable microstructure units. Each electrically controllable microstructure unit includes an external metal structure, an internal metal structure, and a varactor diode. The internal metal structure and the external metal structure define a ring-shaped channel. The varactor diode is disposed in the ring-shaped channel of each electrically controllable microstructure unit, and is configured for adjusting an operating frequency of each electrically controllable microstructure unit according to a voltage applied across the varactor diode.

Abstract: Provided are a processing method, device, and system for an overlapped multiplexing system. The method includes: receiving encoded information output by a transmit end, where the encoded information is information obtained by performing error-correcting code encoding and overlapped multiplexing encoding on input information; decoding the encoded information according to an overlapped multiplexing decoding algorithm, to obtain a first decoding result; performing error-correcting processing on the first decoding result according to an error-correcting code decoding algorithm, to obtain a second decoding result; and outputting the second decoding result.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a frequency spectrum allocation method and apparatus for an overlapped multiplexing system, a storage medium, and a processor. The method includes: determining channel bandwidth for an overlapped multiplexing system, and obtaining first bandwidth for an overlapped multiplexing signal, where the first bandwidth is processing bandwidth for the overlapped multiplexing signal; obtaining second bandwidth other than the first bandwidth in the channel bandwidth for the overlapped multiplexing system; and allocating the second bandwidth to a non-overlapped-multiplexing signal. The present invention resolves a prior-art technical problem that bandwidth occupied by an overlapped multiplexing system is relatively wide but actual processing bandwidth is relatively narrow, causing a waste of frequency spectrum resources.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a positioning method and apparatus. The method includes: acquiring a first image captured by an optical device, where the first image includes an observation object and a plurality of predetermined objects, and the predetermined objects are objects with known geographic coordinates; selecting a first predetermined object from the predetermined objects based on the first image; acquiring a second image, where the first predetermined object is located in a center of the second image; determining a first attitude angle of the optical device based on the first predetermined object in the second image and measurement data captured by an inertial navigation system; modifying the first attitude angle based on a positional relationship between the observation object and the first predetermined object in the second image, to obtain a second attitude angle; and calculating geographic coordinates of the observation object based on the second attitude angle.

Abstract: Method and device for evaluating the electrical performance of an antenna cover. The method for evaluating the electrical performance of the antenna cover comprises: acquiring electromagnetic parameter information of an antenna and parameter information of an antenna cover; calculating far-field information of the antenna and far-field information of an antenna system on the basis of the electromagnetic parameter information of the antenna and of the parameter information of the antenna cover; and calculating electrical performance parameter information of the antenna cover on the basis of the far-field information of the antenna and of the far-field information of the antenna system.

Abstract: Complementary metamaterial elements provide an effective permittivity and/or permeability for surface structures and/or waveguide structures. The complementary metamaterial resonant elements may include Babinet complements of “split ring resonator” (SRR) and “electric LC” (ELC) metamaterial elements. In some approaches, the complementary metamaterial elements are embedded in the bounding surfaces of planar waveguides, e.g. to implement waveguide based gradient index lenses for beam steering/focusing devices, antenna array feed structures, etc.