Patents by Inventor Stephen M. Hugo
Stephen M. Hugo has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 11268809Abstract: A method adjusts a mechanical process on a material in order to improve bonding characteristics of the material. A system collects surface micro-roughness measurements of a material, and places discrete sampling regions on the material. The system analyzes the surface micro-roughness measurements for each of the discrete sampling regions on the material, and identifies a lowest micro-roughness measurement in a discrete sampling region from a plurality of discrete sampling regions on the material. The system compares the lowest micro-roughness measurement to a threshold micro-roughness measurement in order to determine that the lowest micro-roughness measurement is less than the threshold micro-roughness measurement.Type: GrantFiled: November 7, 2018Date of Patent: March 8, 2022Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Jennifer Bennett, James D. Bielick, David J. Braun, Timothy P. Younger, Theron L. Lewis, Stephen M. Hugo, John R. Dangler, Timothy A. Bartsch
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Patent number: 11245238Abstract: A tool is provided for shaping contact tab interconnects at a circuit card edge. The tool includes a base member with a slot to receive a circuit card edge. The slot is sized such that the edge of the circuit card is slidable lengthwise within the slot. The tool further includes shaping dowels disposed within the base member, including at least two shaping dowels that define a set of adjacent shaping dowels extending at an angle relative to each other. The set of adjacent shaping dowels are exposed, at least in part, within the slot so that with lengthwise sliding of the edge of the circuit card within the slot, the edge of the circuit card contacts and slides across the set of adjacent shaping dowels rounding off, at least in part, ends of the contact tab interconnects at the edge of the circuit card.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 2018Date of Patent: February 8, 2022Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Timothy P. Younger, Theron L. Lewis, James D. Bielick, Jennifer Bennett, David J. Braun, Tim Bartsch, John R. Dangler, Stephen M. Hugo
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Patent number: 11175100Abstract: A heat sink assembly can comprise a heat sink and a shaping element made of a shape memory material. The shaping element is incorporated into the heat sink assembly in an assembly shape. An actuation energy can cause the shape memory material to change the shaping element to an actuation shape, and the actuation shape can produce a thermal coupling shape in the heat sink. A method comprises forming a shaping element, of a shape memory material, into an actuation shape. The method includes re-forming the shaping element from the actuation shape into an assembly shape and incorporating the shaping element in a heat sink assembly that includes a heat sink. In the method, applying an actuation energy causes the shape memory material to change the shaping element from the assembly shape to the actuation shape to produce a thermal coupling shape in the heat sink.Type: GrantFiled: May 7, 2019Date of Patent: November 16, 2021Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Theron L. Lewis, David J. Braun, Jennifer I. Bennett, James D. Bielick, John R. Dangler, Timothy P. Younger, Stephen M. Hugo, Timothy Jennings
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Publication number: 20200355442Abstract: A heat sink assembly can comprise a heat sink and a shaping element made of a shape memory material. The shaping element is incorporated into the heat sink assembly in an assembly shape. An actuation energy can cause the shape memory material to change the shaping element to an actuation shape, and the actuation shape can produce a thermal coupling shape in the heat sink. A method comprises forming a shaping element, of a shape memory material, into an actuation shape. The method includes re-forming the shaping element from the actuation shape into an assembly shape and incorporating the shaping element in a heat sink assembly that includes a heat sink. In the method, applying an actuation energy causes the shape memory material to change the shaping element from the assembly shape to the actuation shape to produce a thermal coupling shape in the heat sink.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 7, 2019Publication date: November 12, 2020Inventors: Theron L. Lewis, David J. Braun, Jennifer I. Bennett, James D. Bielick, John R. Dangler, Timothy P. Younger, Stephen M. Hugo, Timothy Jennings
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Patent number: 10677856Abstract: Fabrication of a reliable circuit board assembly with press-fit connectors is facilitated by identifying a press-fit-connector-to-circuit board connection of a circuit board assembly for testing, with one or more press-fit connector pins of the connector being press-fit into one or more corresponding plated through-holes of the circuit board at a first surface of the circuit board. An electrically insulative liquid is applied at a second surface of the circuit board to the corresponding plated through-hole(s) with the press-fit pin(s), where the second surface and the first surface are opposite surfaces of the circuit board. Connection of the press-fit pin(s) to the corresponding plated through-hole(s) is tested to identify a connection failure, where the electrically insulative liquid facilitates identifying the connection failure. A fabrication adjustment to the circuit board assembly can be identified and implemented to address the identified connection failure.Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 2018Date of Patent: June 9, 2020Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Stephen M. Hugo, Tim Bartsch, James D. Bielick, David J. Braun, John R. Dangler, Theron L. Lewis, Jennifer Bennett, Timothy P. Younger
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Patent number: 10679926Abstract: Bottom terminated components and methods of making bottom terminated components are provided. The bottom terminated component includes a die paddle and at least one die paddle structure configured to prevent wicking into a respective thermal via of a printed circuit board. The at least one die paddle structure includes a base defining an axis, the base having an axial thickness extending from the die paddle, and a contact surface configured to contact the printed circuit board at the thermal via of the printed circuit board to prevent wicking of solder into the respective thermal via.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 2017Date of Patent: June 9, 2020Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Stephen M. Hugo, Mark J. Jeanson, Matthew S. Kelly
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Publication number: 20200141726Abstract: A method adjusts a mechanical process on a material in order to improve bonding characteristics of the material. A system collects surface micro-roughness measurements of a material, and places discrete sampling regions on the material. The system analyzes the surface micro-roughness measurements for each of the discrete sampling regions on the material, and identifies a lowest micro-roughness measurement in a discrete sampling region from a plurality of discrete sampling regions on the material. The system compares the lowest micro-roughness measurement to a threshold micro-roughness measurement in order to determine that the lowest micro-roughness measurement is less than the threshold micro-roughness measurement.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 7, 2018Publication date: May 7, 2020Inventors: JENNIFER BENNETT, JAMES D. BIELICK, DAVID J. BRAUN, TIMOTHY P. YOUNGER, THERON L. LEWIS, STEPHEN M. HUGO, JOHN R. DANGLER, TIMOTHY A. BARTSCH
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Publication number: 20200119507Abstract: Tools and methods are provided for shaping contact tab interconnects at a circuit card edge. The tool includes a base member with a slot to receive a circuit card edge. The slot is sized such that the edge of the circuit card is slidable lengthwise within the slot. The tool further includes shaping dowels disposed within the base member, including at least two shaping dowels that define a set of adjacent shaping dowels extending at an angle relative to each other. The set of adjacent shaping dowels are exposed, at least in part, within the slot. In operation, with lengthwise sliding of the edge of the circuit card within the slot, the edge of the circuit card contacts and slides across the set of adjacent shaping dowels to round off, at least in part, ends of the contact tab interconnects at the edge of the circuit card.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 11, 2018Publication date: April 16, 2020Inventors: Timothy P. YOUNGER, Theron L. LEWIS, James D. BIELICK, Jennifer BENNETT, David J. BRAUN, Tim BARTSCH, John R. DANGLER, Stephen M. HUGO
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Patent number: 10593601Abstract: Embodiments of the invention include a dye and pry process for removing quad flat no-lead (QFN) packages and bottom termination components (BTC) from card assemblies. Aspects of the invention include immersing a semiconductor package assembly in a solution comprising dye and placing the immersed semiconductor package assembly under vacuum pressure. Vacuum conditions ensure that the dye solution is pulled into any cracks in the solder formed between the semiconductor package assembly and the QFN package or BTC. The package assembly is dried and a hole is drilled to expose a bottom surface of the QFN package or BTC. The QFN package or BTC is then removed by applying a force to the exposed bottom surface. The semiconductor package assembly can then be inspected for the dye to locate cracks.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 2019Date of Patent: March 17, 2020Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Tim A. Bartsch, Jennifer Bennett, James D. Bielick, David J. Braun, John R. Dangler, Stephen M. Hugo, Theron L. Lewis, Timothy P. Younger
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Patent number: 10575448Abstract: An apparatus for grounding a heat sink utilizing shape-memory alloy includes a printed circuit board, a logic chip, a heat sink, and a first grounding member, wherein the first grounding member is a shape-memory alloy. The apparatus further includes the logic chip electrically coupled to the printed circuit board and the heat sink disposed on a top surface of the logic chip. The apparatus further includes a first end of the first grounding member electrically coupled to the heat sink, wherein a second end of the grounding first member is disposed on a first ground land of the printed circuit board.Type: GrantFiled: November 15, 2018Date of Patent: February 25, 2020Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Theron L. Lewis, Timothy P. Younger, David J. Braun, James D. Bielick, Jennifer Bennett, Stephen M. Hugo, John R. Dangler
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Publication number: 20200057102Abstract: Fabrication of a reliable circuit board assembly with press-fit connectors is facilitated by identifying a press-fit-connector-to-circuit board connection of a circuit board assembly for testing, with one or more press-fit connector pins of the connector being press-fit into one or more corresponding plated through-holes of the circuit board at a first surface of the circuit board. An electrically insulative liquid is applied at a second surface of the circuit board to the corresponding plated through-hole(s) with the press-fit pin(s), where the second surface and the first surface are opposite surfaces of the circuit board. Connection of the press-fit pin(s) to the corresponding plated through-hole(s) is tested to identify a connection failure, where the electrically insulative liquid facilitates identifying the connection failure. A fabrication adjustment to the circuit board assembly can be identified and implemented to address the identified connection failure.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 17, 2018Publication date: February 20, 2020Inventors: Stephen M. HUGO, Tim BARTSCH, James D. BIELICK, David J. BRAUN, John R. DANGLER, Theron L. LEWIS, Jennifer BENNETT, Timothy P. YOUNGER
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Patent number: 10559522Abstract: Bottom terminated components and methods of making bottom terminated components are provided. The bottom terminated component includes a die paddle and at least one die paddle structure configured to prevent wicking into a respective thermal via of a printed circuit board. The at least one die paddle structure includes a base defining an axis, the base having an axial thickness extending from the die paddle, and a contact surface configured to contact the printed circuit board at the thermal via of the printed circuit board to prevent wicking of solder into the respective thermal via.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 2018Date of Patent: February 11, 2020Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Stephen M. Hugo, Mark J. Jeanson, Matthew S. Kelly
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Publication number: 20190157169Abstract: Embodiments of the invention include a dye and pry process for removing quad flat no-lead (QFN) packages and bottom termination components (BTC) from card assemblies. Aspects of the invention include immersing a semiconductor package assembly in a solution comprising dye and placing the immersed semiconductor package assembly under vacuum pressure. Vacuum conditions ensure that the dye solution is pulled into any cracks in the solder formed between the semiconductor package assembly and the QFN package or BTC. The package assembly is dried and a hole is drilled to expose a bottom surface of the QFN package or BTC. The QFN package or BTC is then removed by applying a force to the exposed bottom surface. The semiconductor package assembly can then be inspected for the dye to locate cracks.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 23, 2019Publication date: May 23, 2019Inventors: Tim A. Bartsch, Jennifer Bennett, James D. Bielick, David J. Braun, John R. Dangler, Stephen M. Hugo, Theron L. Lewis, Timothy P. Younger
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Patent number: 10262907Abstract: Embodiments of the invention include a dye and pry process for removing quad flat no-lead (QFN) packages and bottom termination components (BTC) from card assemblies. Aspects of the invention include immersing a semiconductor package assembly in a solution comprising dye and placing the immersed semiconductor package assembly under vacuum pressure. Vacuum conditions ensure that the dye solution is pulled into any cracks in the solder formed between the semiconductor package assembly and the QFN package or BTC. The package assembly is dried and a hole is drilled to expose a bottom surface of the QFN package or BTC. The QFN package or BTC is then removed by applying a force to the exposed bottom surface. The semiconductor package assembly can then be inspected for the dye to locate cracks.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 2017Date of Patent: April 16, 2019Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Tim A. Bartsch, Jennifer Bennett, James D. Bielick, David J. Braun, John R. Dangler, Stephen M. Hugo, Theron L. Lewis, Timothy P. Younger
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Patent number: 10168383Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide systems and methods for destructive testing of a printed circuit board assembly (PCBA). The PCBA contains embedded components on a printed circuit board within a non-functional area. At least one of these embedded components is susceptible to defects and exposed to conditions that facilitate destructive testing which leads to accelerated measurements. The accelerated measurements on the non-functional area are more representative of variability than measurements on a functional module while providing insights into potential future defects.Type: GrantFiled: May 12, 2017Date of Patent: January 1, 2019Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Mark K. Hoffmeyer, Stephen M. Hugo, Mark J. Jeanson, Matthew S. Kelly
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Publication number: 20180328980Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide systems and methods for destructive testing of a printed circuit board assembly (PCBA). The PCBA contains embedded components on a printed circuit board within a non-functional area. At least one of these embedded components is susceptible to defects and exposed to conditions that facilitate destructive testing which leads to accelerated measurements. The accelerated measurements on the non-functional area are more representative of variability than measurements on a functional module while providing insights into potential future defects.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 12, 2017Publication date: November 15, 2018Inventors: Mark K. Hoffmeyer, Stephen M. Hugo, Mark J. Jeanson, Matthew S. Kelly
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Publication number: 20180301399Abstract: Bottom terminated components and methods of making bottom terminated components are provided. The bottom terminated component includes a die paddle and at least one die paddle structure configured to prevent wicking into a respective thermal via of a printed circuit board. The at least one die paddle structure includes a base defining an axis, the base having an axial thickness extending from the die paddle, and a contact surface configured to contact the printed circuit board at the thermal via of the printed circuit board to prevent wicking of solder into the respective thermal via.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 26, 2018Publication date: October 18, 2018Inventors: Stephen M. Hugo, Mark J. Jeanson, Matthew S. Kelly
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Patent number: 10083894Abstract: Bottom terminated components and methods of making bottom terminated components are provided. The bottom terminated component includes a die paddle and at least one die paddle structure configured to prevent wicking into a respective thermal via of a printed circuit board. The at least one die paddle structure includes a base defining an axis, the base having an axial thickness extending from the die paddle, and a contact surface configured to contact the printed circuit board at the thermal via of the printed circuit board to prevent wicking of solder into the respective thermal via.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 2015Date of Patent: September 25, 2018Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Stephen M. Hugo, Mark J. Jeanson, Matthew S. Kelly
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Patent number: 10073134Abstract: A laminate bond strength detection apparatus is provided. The laminate bond strength detection apparatus includes first circuit elements affixable to a printed circuit board (PCB), a housing having a coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) mismatched from that of the PCB, second circuit elements affixable to the housing and configured to be laminated to a surface of the PCB, connectors and circuitry. The connectors respectively connect pairs of the first and second circuit elements and are breakable during CTE mismatch inducing heat processing resulting in the corresponding second circuit element becoming delaminated from the surface. The circuitry is coupled to the first and second circuit elements and configured to determine a number of broken connectors following the heat processing and to calculate a laminate bond strength of the PCB from the number of broken connectors.Type: GrantFiled: October 23, 2017Date of Patent: September 11, 2018Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Stephen M. Hugo, Theron L. Lewis
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Patent number: 10048312Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide methods for destructive testing of a printed circuit board assembly (PCBA). The PCBA contains embedded components on a printed circuit board within a non-functional area. At least one of these embedded components is susceptible to defects and exposed to conditions that facilitate destructive testing which leads to accelerated measurements. The accelerated measurements on the non-functional area are more representative of variability than measurements on a functional module while providing insights into potential future defects.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 2017Date of Patent: August 14, 2018Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Mark K. Hoffmeyer, Stephen M. Hugo, Mark J. Jeanson, Matthew S. Kelly