Patents by Inventor Steven J. Keipert

Steven J. Keipert has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20170312887
    Abstract: An abrasive belt having a backing and an abrasive layer adhered to the backing by a make coat resin and the abrasive layer comprising a plurality of shaped abrasive particles. A first belt side and a second belt side opposing the first belt side with the first and second belt sides generally aligned with a longitudinal axis of the grinding belt. The belt having at least 30% of the shaped abrasive particles in the abrasive layer having a first face and placed onto the backing such that an angle between the first face and the longitudinal axis is greater than 0 degrees and less than or equal to 20 degrees.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 24, 2015
    Publication date: November 2, 2017
    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    Inventors: Steven J. Keipert, Scott R. Culler, John T. Boden
  • Patent number: 9776302
    Abstract: A coated abrasive article having a plurality of formed ceramic abrasive particles each having a surface feature. The plurality of formed ceramic abrasive particles attached to a flexible backing by a make coat comprising a resinous adhesive forming an abrasive layer. The surface feature having a specified z-direction rotational orientation, and the specified z-direction rotational orientation occurs more frequently in the abrasive layer than would occur by a random z-direction rotational orientation of the surface feature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 3, 2017
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventor: Steven J. Keipert
  • Publication number: 20170225299
    Abstract: The method generally involves the steps of filling the cavities in a production tool each with an individual abrasive particle. Aligning a filled production tool and a resin coated backing for transfer of the abrasive particles to the resin coated backing. Transferring the abrasive particles from the cavities onto the resin coated backing and removing the production tool from the aligned position with the resin coated backing. Thereafter the resin layer is cured, a size coat is applied and cured and the coated abrasive article is converted to sheet, disk, or belt form by suitable converting equipment.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 17, 2015
    Publication date: August 10, 2017
    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    Inventors: Steven J. Keipert, John T. Boden, Scott R. Culler
  • Publication number: 20170225300
    Abstract: A method of making an abrasive article comprises urging a malleable thermosetting melt-flowable composition through openings extending through a porous abrasive member to form an abrasive article precursor; which is heated to form the abrasive article. Multiple abrasive articles may be stacked prior to heating. Methods can be used to fabricate abrasive articles such as grinding wheels and cut-off wheels.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 5, 2015
    Publication date: August 10, 2017
    Inventors: Jacob S. Beveridge, Steven J. Keipert
  • Publication number: 20160311084
    Abstract: The method generally involves the steps of filling the cavities in a production tool each with an individual abrasive particle. Aligning a filled production tool and a resin coated backing for transfer of the abrasive particles to the resin coated backing. Transferring the abrasive particles from the cavities onto the resin coated backing and removing the production tool from the aligned position with the resin coated backing. Thereafter the resin layer is cured, a size coat is applied and cured and the coated abrasive article is converted to sheet, disk, or belt form by suitable converting equipment.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 11, 2014
    Publication date: October 27, 2016
    Inventors: Scott R. Culler, John T. Boden, Steven J. Keipert, Negus B. Adefris
  • Publication number: 20160311081
    Abstract: A coated abrasive article maker apparatus including a first web path guiding a production tool such that it wraps a portion of the outer circumference of an abrasive particle transfer roll; a second web path for a resin coated backing guiding the resin coated backing such that it wraps a portion of the outer circumference of the abrasive particle transfer roll with the resin layer positioned facing the dispensing surface of the production tool this is positioned between the resin coated backing and the outer circumference of the abrasive particle transfer roll; and wherein abrasive particles are transferred from cavities in the production tool to the resin coated backing as the resin coated backing and the production tool traverse around the abrasive particle transfer roll
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 22, 2014
    Publication date: October 27, 2016
    Inventors: Scott R. Culler, John T. Boden, Steven J. Keipert, Negus B. Adefris, Karan Jindal, Aaron K. Nienaber, David L. Morrison, Peter T. Benson, Pratik Pranay, Bradford B. Wright
  • Patent number: 9447311
    Abstract: Shaped abrasive particles comprising alpha alumina and having a first side, a second side, a maximum length along a longitudinal axis and a maximum width transverse to the longitudinal axis. The first side comprising a quadrilateral having four edges and four vertices with the quadrilateral selected from the group consisting of a rhombus, a rhomboid, a kite, or a superellipse. The shaped abrasive particles having an aspect ratio of the maximum length divided by the maximum width of 1.3 or greater.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 2010
    Date of Patent: September 20, 2016
    Assignee: 3m Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Negus B. Adefris, Ehrich J. Braunschweig, Steven J. Keipert
  • Patent number: 9017150
    Abstract: A method of making a coated abrasive article includes the steps of: applying a make coat to a first major surface of a backing; applying shaped abrasive particles to the make coat to form a first abrasive layer consisting essentially of shaped abrasive particles; applying diluent particles to the make coat over the shaped abrasive particles to form a final abrasive layer; applying a size coat over the final abrasive layer; curing the make and size coats; and wherein the shaped abrasive particles comprise a vertex opposite a base and a width of the shaped abrasive particle tapers from the base to the vertex.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 28, 2015
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Steven J. Keipert, Ernest L. Thurber, Thomas J. Anderson
  • Patent number: 8945252
    Abstract: A coated abrasive laminate disc (100) has a backing (120) with glass (125) and woven fabrics (124) laminated with a thermoplastic adhesive (122) having a melting onset temperature in a range of from about 140° C. to 190° C. and comprising polyamide and/or polyurethane. Methods of making are the coated abrasive laminate discs (100) are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 3, 2015
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventor: Steven J. Keipert
  • Publication number: 20130344786
    Abstract: A coated abrasive article having a plurality of formed ceramic abrasive particles each having a surface feature. The plurality of formed ceramic abrasive particles attached to a flexible backing by a make coat comprising a resinous adhesive forming an abrasive layer. The surface feature having a specified z-direction rotational orientation, and the specified z-direction rotational orientation occurs more frequently in the abrasive layer than would occur by a random z-direction rotational orientation of the surface feature.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 1, 2012
    Publication date: December 26, 2013
    Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventor: Steven J. Keipert
  • Publication number: 20130344784
    Abstract: A polyurethane foam backing suitable for making a coated abrasive article is disclosed. The polyurethane foam backing has a textured surface bearing an array of raised features and land areas. The array's geometry is designed such that a 90 degree peel force to remove a production tooling having a contacting surface bearing a plurality of microreplicated mold cavities from the textured surface is accept able.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 6, 2012
    Publication date: December 26, 2013
    Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
    Inventors: Joseph B. Eckel, Steven J. Keipert, Ehrich J. Braunschweig
  • Publication number: 20120231711
    Abstract: A method of making a coated abrasive article includes the steps of: applying a make coat to a first major surface of a backing; applying shaped abrasive particles to the make coat to form a first abrasive layer consisting essentially of shaped abrasive particles; applying diluent particles to the make coat over the shaped abrasive particles to form a final abrasive layer; applying a size coat over the final abrasive layer; curing the make and size coats; and wherein the shaped abrasive particles comprise a vertex opposite a base and a width of the shaped abrasive particle tapers from the base to the vertex.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 23, 2010
    Publication date: September 13, 2012
    Inventors: Steven J. Keipert, Ernest L. Thuber, Thomas J. Anderson
  • Publication number: 20120227333
    Abstract: Shaped abrasive particles comprising alpha alumina and having a first side, a second side, a maximum length along a longitudinal axis and a maximum width transverse to the longitudinal axis. The first side comprising a quadrilateral having four edges and four vertices with the quadrilateral selected from the group consisting of a rhombus, a rhomboid, a kite, or a superellipse. The shaped abrasive particles having an aspect ratio of the maximum length divided by the maximum width of 1.3 or greater.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 23, 2010
    Publication date: September 13, 2012
    Inventors: Negus B. Adefris, Ehrich J. Braunschweig, Steven J. Keipert
  • Patent number: 8066786
    Abstract: A coated abrasive disc has a backing comprising a synthetic woven fabric having a first major surface with a presize disposed thereon and a second major surface opposite the first major surface and having a backsize disposed thereon. The presize comprises a reaction product of a curable presize precursor comprising: at least one epoxy resin prepared by reaction of epichlorohydrin with at least one of bisphenol A or bisphenol F, polyfunctional (meth)acrylate, novolac resin, imidazole epoxy cure catalyst, dicyandiamide, and a photoinitiator. A glass woven fabric permeated with an at least partially crosslinked saturant is secured to the second major surface by a thermoplastic laminating adhesive disposed between the second major surface of the synthetic woven fabric and the glass woven fabric. A method of making the same is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 29, 2011
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Steven J. Keipert, Jaime M. Manalo
  • Publication number: 20100203282
    Abstract: A coated abrasive laminate disc (100) has a backing (120) with glass (125) and woven fabrics (124) laminated with a thermoplastic adhesive (122) having a melting onset temperature in a range of from about 140° C. to 190° C. and comprising polyamide and/or polyurethane. Methods of making are the coated abrasive laminate discs (100) are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 7, 2008
    Publication date: August 12, 2010
    Inventor: Steven J. Keipert
  • Publication number: 20100011672
    Abstract: A coated abrasive article comprises a fabric backing having a presize layer thereon, and an abrasive layer secured to and contacting the presize layer. The abrasive layer comprises a make layer and abrasive particles. The presize layer comprises, based on a total weight of components a) through f), a reaction product of components comprising: a) from 60 to 90 percent by weight of epoxy resin preparable by reaction of epichlorohydrin with bisphenol A; b) from 5 to 25 percent by weight of polyfunctional (meth)acrylate; c) from 10 percent by weight of aromatic acid-functional free-radically polymerizable material having an acid number up to 300; d) from 5 to 15 percent by weight of dicyandiamide; e) an effective amount of photoinitiator; and f) optionally, an effective amount of epoxy cure catalyst. Methods of making and using the same are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 16, 2008
    Publication date: January 21, 2010
    Inventors: Don H. Kincaid, Ernest L. Thurber, Steven J. Keipert
  • Publication number: 20080152856
    Abstract: A coated abrasive disc has a backing comprising a synthetic woven fabric having a first major surface with a presize disposed thereon and a second major surface opposite the first major surface and having a backsize disposed thereon. The presize comprises a reaction product of a curable presize precursor comprising: at least one epoxy resin prepared by reaction of epichlorohydrin with at least one of bisphenol A or bisphenol F, polyfunctional (meth)acrylate, novolac resin, imidazole epoxy cure catalyst, dicyandiamide, and a photoinitiator. A glass woven fabric permeated with an at least partially crosslinked saturant is secured to the second major surface by a thermoplastic laminating adhesive disposed between the second major surface of the synthetic woven fabric and the glass woven fabric. A method of making the same is also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 23, 2008
    Publication date: June 26, 2008
    Inventors: Steven J. Keipert, Jaime M. Manalo
  • Publication number: 20080102720
    Abstract: A coated abrasive article having a moisture-insensitive laminate backing comprising woven glass fabric, laminating adhesive, and reinforcing woven fabric. Methods of making and using the coated abrasive article are also included.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 30, 2006
    Publication date: May 1, 2008
    Inventors: William J. Rostal, Steven J. Keipert
  • Patent number: 7344575
    Abstract: A curable composition comprises epoxy resin preparable by reaction of epichlorohydrin with at least one of bisphenol A or bisphenol F, polyfunctional urethane(meth)acrylate, dicyandiamide and photoinitiator. The curable composition is useful for preparing treated backings and coated abrasive articles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2008
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Ernest L. Thurber, Marcos R. Nery, Jeffrey S. Peterson, Don H. Kincaid, Gregory A. Berg, James L. McArdle, Steven J. Keipert
  • Patent number: 7344574
    Abstract: A coated abrasive article has a backing treatment preparable by at least partially polymerizing an isotropic backing treatment precursor comprising polyepoxide, polyfunctional urethane (meth)acrylate, non-urethane polyfunctional (meth)acrylate, acidic free-radically polymerizable monomer, dicyandiamide, photoinitiator. Methods of making and using the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2008
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Ernest L. Thurber, Don H. Kincaid, James L. McArdle, Steven J. Keipert