Patents by Inventor Sudhir Srinivasa

Sudhir Srinivasa has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11985089
    Abstract: Various embodiments relate to a method of sounding a plurality of stations (STAs) with mixed operating bandwidths using a null data packet (NDP), wherein the bandwidth of the NDP is wider than the bandwidth of one STA, including: grouping STAs of mixed operating bandwidth in one sounding sequence by a beamformer; transmitting a null data packet announcement (NDPA) to the STAs, wherein the NDPA indicates the requested partial bandwidth channel feedback for each STA by the beamformer; transmitting the wide-bandwidth NDP to the STAs by the beamformer; transmitting beamforming report poll (BFRP) frame to the STAs to trigger uplink transmission of channel feedback reports by the beamformer; and receiving by the beamformer a partial bandwidth channel feedback within the STA's operating bandwidth from the STAs; receiving and parsing channel feedback reports from the STAs used for following steered OFDMA transmissions by the beamformer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 2021
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2024
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Rui Cao, Sudhir Srinivasa, Xiayu Zheng, Hongyuan Zhang
  • Publication number: 20240155682
    Abstract: Embodiments of a method and apparatus for wireless communications are disclosed. In an embodiment, a wireless device includes a controller configured to generate an extended range request-to-send (ER-RTS) packet and a wireless transceiver configured to transmit the ER-RTS packet to a second wireless device to reserve a transmission channel.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 8, 2023
    Publication date: May 9, 2024
    Inventors: Priyanka Bansal, Hari Ram Balakrishnan, Rui Cao, Liwen Chu, Sudhir Srinivasa
  • Publication number: 20240106502
    Abstract: A beamformee receives a channel coefficient matrix H of a wireless communication channel between a beamformer and the beamformee. The channel coefficient matrix is a 2×N complex matrix having two rows corresponding to two antenna of the beamformee and N columns corresponding to N antenna of the beamformer. A real symmetric matrix M is determined based on the matrix H followed by determining eigenvalues and eigenvectors of matrix M. Singular vectors of the matrix H based on the eigenvectors are determined where the singular vectors define a steering matrix. The steering matrix is transmitted to a beamformer, wherein a beam is steered by the beamformer to the beamformee based on the steering matrix.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 8, 2022
    Publication date: March 28, 2024
    Inventors: Sayak Roy, Ankit Sethi, Sudhir Srinivasa
  • Patent number: 11937230
    Abstract: Embodiments of a method and an apparatus for wireless communications are disclosed. In an embodiment, a method for wireless communications involves generating a Physical Layer Protocol Data Unit (PPDU) that includes a resource unit (RU), wherein a size of the RU is less than a signal bandwidth and wherein data corresponding to the RU is distributed onto a disjoint set of subcarriers included in a frequency unit, and transmitting the PPDU using the disjoint set of subcarriers in accordance with a power spectrum density (PSD) limit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 2021
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2024
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Rui Cao, Hongyuan Zhang, Yan Zhang, Liwen Chu, Hari Ram Balakrishnan, Sudhir Srinivasa
  • Patent number: 11917670
    Abstract: A first communication device in a first WLAN determines a channel estimate of a communication channel between the first communication device and a second communication device in a second WLAN using measurements at the first communication device of a first transmission between the second communication device and a third communication device in the second WLAN. The first communication device generates a PPDU for transmission to a fourth communication device in the first WLAN, including: determining, using the channel estimate, a precoder matrix to use for transmitting the PPDU in the first WLAN, and generating the PPDU using the precoder matrix so that interference at the second communication device in the second WLAN caused by transmission of the PPDU by the first communication device in the first WLAN is reduced. The first communication device transmits the PPDU to the fourth communication device in the first WLAN as a directional second transmission.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 2021
    Date of Patent: February 27, 2024
    Assignee: Marvell Asia Pte Ltd
    Inventors: B Hari Ram, Vijay Ahirwar, Sri Varsha Rottela, Nilesh N. Khude, Sudhir Srinivasa
  • Patent number: 11916624
    Abstract: A wireless network includes a networking device and various stations. The networking device determines an available bandwidth of each station of the wireless network. Further, the networking device assigns a bandwidth and at least one spatial stream to each station. The bandwidth assigned to each station is less than or equal to the available bandwidth of the corresponding station. Further, the bandwidth assigned to one station is different from and partially overlaps with the bandwidth assigned to another station. Similarly, the spatial stream assigned to one station is different from the spatial stream assigned to another station. The networking device generates a data packet indicative of the bandwidth and the spatial stream assigned to each station of the wireless network, and transmits the data packet to each station to enable multi-user multiple-input-multiple-output (MU-MIMO) communication between the networking device and the stations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2021
    Date of Patent: February 27, 2024
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Ankit Sethi, Sayak Roy, Sudhir Srinivasa
  • Publication number: 20240022459
    Abstract: A method and system comprises receiving a signal over an air interface. A binary sequence is detected in the signal. A legacy signal (L-SIG) field of a physical layer protocol data circuit (PPDU) is decoded based on the detected binary sequence and based on decoding the L-SIG field, two spoofing symbols which directly follow the L-SIG field is checked in the PPDU, wherein the two spoofing symbols comprise binary phase shift keying (BPSK) symbols. Based a presence of the two spoofing symbols, a long range portion of the PPDU is processed; and based on an absence of the two spoofing symbols, the PPDU is processed as a legacy PPDU.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 6, 2023
    Publication date: January 18, 2024
    Inventors: Hongyuan Zhang, Hari Ram Balakrishnan, Sudhir Srinivasa
  • Publication number: 20240015060
    Abstract: In an 802.11be wireless system, a receiving station device signals a packet padding capability in a wireless area network in accordance with an Extremely High Throughput (EHT) communication protocol by constructing a MAC control management frame to include an EHT capability element indicating whether a packet extension value longer than 16 ?s is supported by the receiving station device, where one or more fields in the EHT capability element include (1) a common nominal packet padding field having a plurality of values to signal different packet extension values for use with all transmission constellations, spatial streams NSS, and resource unit (RU) allocations supported by the first STA device, including at least one packet extension value longer than 16 ?s; and/or (2) a PHY packet extension threshold (PPET) field comprising a plurality of PPET values to signal packet extension values including at least one packet extension value longer than 16 ?s.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 10, 2023
    Publication date: January 11, 2024
    Inventors: Rui Cao, Sudhir Srinivasa, Hongyuan Zhang, Liwen Chu
  • Publication number: 20240015059
    Abstract: A method and system for generating an extended range (ER) physical layer protocol data unit (PPDU) is disclosed. The PPDU has a legacy portion of the ER PPDU which comprises one or more of a legacy short training field (L-STF), a legacy long training field (L-LTF), and a universal signaling (U-SIG) field and an ER portion of the ER PPDU which is appended to the legacy portion. The ER portion comprises one or more repetitions of a ER short training field (ER-STF), a ER long training field (ER-LTF), a ER-signal (ER-SIG) field, and a ER data field. In an example, signals indicative of the one or more repetitions for a same field are combined by a receiver to increase a signal to noise ratio of a field.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 6, 2023
    Publication date: January 11, 2024
    Inventors: Hari Ram Balakrishnan, Sudhir Srinivasa, Rui Cao, Hongyuan Zhang, Sergey Timofeev, Rong Zhang, Priyanka Bansal
  • Publication number: 20230421295
    Abstract: A preamble of physical layer (PHY) data unit includes a first legacy portion and a first non-legacy portion that follows the first legacy portion. The first non-legacy portion includes i) a first orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol that immediately follows the first legacy portion and that is modulated using binary phase shift keying (BPSK), and ii) a second OFDM symbol that immediately follows the first OFDM symbol and that is modulated using BPSK modulation rotated by 90 degrees (Q-BPSK). The modulation of the first and second OFDM symbols indicates to a receiver device that conforms to a first communication protocol that the data unit conforms to the first communication protocol. The first OFDM symbol being modulated using BPSK modulation causes a receiver device that conforms to a second communication protocol to determine that the PHY data unit conforms to a third communication protocol.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 11, 2023
    Publication date: December 28, 2023
    Inventors: Hongyuan ZHANG, Hui-Ling LOU, Rohit U. NABAR, Sudhir SRINIVASA, Mao YU, Raja BANERJEA
  • Publication number: 20230388002
    Abstract: A wireless network includes a client device and an access point (AP). The client device generates a data packet having a physical layer protocol data unit frame format. The client device transmits the data packet to the AP such that a plurality of long training fields (LTFs) of the data packet is transmitted at higher power as compared to a data field of the data packet, and a preamble portion of the data packet is transmitted at higher power as compared to the plurality of LTFs. Further, the data field includes various resource units (RUs) and one such RU is utilized for data transmission between the client device and the AP. The transmission of the data packet from the client device to the AP in the aforementioned manner results in the range extension of the wireless network.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 25, 2022
    Publication date: November 30, 2023
    Inventors: Nilesh Nilkanth Khude, Sudhir Srinivasa, Hari Ram Balakrishnan, Ankit Sethi, Vijay Ahirwar
  • Patent number: 11824652
    Abstract: A communication device generates a legacy portion of a physical layer (PHY) preamble of a PHY data unit. The legacy portion includes a plurality of legacy training fields and a legacy signal field that indicates a duration of the PHY data unit. The communication device generates a non-legacy portion of the PHY preamble to include a multi-bit signal field header to indicate at least one of i) a particular wireless communication protocol from among the multiple wireless communication protocols, and ii) a particular version of the particular wireless communication protocol. The communication device generates the non-legacy portion of the PHY preamble to also include a non-legacy signal field having a field format that conforms to the at least one of the i) particular wireless communication protocol and ii) the particular version of the particular wireless communication protocol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2022
    Date of Patent: November 21, 2023
    Assignee: Marvell Asia Pte Ltd
    Inventors: B Hari Ram, Vijay Ahirwar, Sri Varsha Rottela, Hongyuan Zhang, Sudhir Srinivasa, Nilesh Khude
  • Publication number: 20230308155
    Abstract: Various embodiments relate to a system and method for joint sounding by a client with a master access point (AP) and a slave (AP), including: receiving a message from the master AP; applying network allocation vector (NAV) rules to update a NAV values, wherein the received message is treated as an intra-basic service set (BSS) message when the transmit address (TA) of the received message has a prespecified value; receiving a first trigger frame; and transmitting a first channel state information (CSI) to the master AP when the channel is idle based upon the updated NAV value in response to the trigger frame.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 2, 2023
    Publication date: September 28, 2023
    Inventors: Young Hoon KWON, Liwen CHU, Sudhir SRINIVASA, Hongyuan ZHANG, Huiling LOU
  • Publication number: 20230309068
    Abstract: One example discloses a wireless Access Point (AP) device, within a wireless local area network (WLAN), including: a controller configured to generate a reserve slot time trigger frame to a selected set of wireless devices; wherein the controller is configured to be coupled to an antenna; wherein the antenna is configured to transmit the reserve slot time trigger frame over a physical media to the selected set of user station devices (STAs) and exchange traffic with the selected set of STAs over the physical media; wherein the reserve slot time trigger frame is configured to reserve a slot time on the physical media; and wherein the controller is configured to transmit a burst of downlink (DL) traffic from the AP device during the slot time.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 22, 2022
    Publication date: September 28, 2023
    Inventors: Hongyuan Zhang, Sudhir Srinivasa, Ken Kinwah Ho, Timothy J. Donovan, Foo Keong Tang, Liwen Chu
  • Publication number: 20230309069
    Abstract: One example discloses a wireless Access Point (AP) device, configured to operate within a wireless local area network (WLAN), including: a controller configured to generate a reserve slot time trigger frame and a request to transmit trigger frame; wherein the controller is configured to be coupled to an antenna; wherein the antenna is configured to transmit the trigger frames over a physical media to a set of user station devices (STAs) and exchange traffic with the set of STAs over the physical media; wherein the reserve slot time trigger frame is configured to reserve a slot time on the physical media; and wherein the request to transmit trigger frame is configured to command a first STA from the set of STAs to transmit data buffered in the first STA to the AP device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 22, 2022
    Publication date: September 28, 2023
    Inventors: Hongyuan Zhang, Sudhir Srinivasa, Ken Kinwah Ho, Timothy J. Donovan, Foo Keong Tang, Liwen Chu
  • Patent number: 11757570
    Abstract: A first portion of a physical layer (PHY) preamble of a PHY data unit is generated for transmission via a communication channel that comprises a plurality of sub-channels. A first portion of the PHY preamble is generated to include a legacy portion and a plurality of first non-legacy signal fields spanning the respective sub-channels. A second portion of a PHY preamble that immediately follows the first portion of the PHY preamble of the PHY data unit is generated to include: a non-legacy short training field spanning all sub-channels in the plurality of sub-channels, a plurality of non-legacy long training fields immediately following the non-legacy short training field, each non-legacy training field spanning all sub-channels in the plurality of sub-channels, and a second non-legacy signal field immediately following the plurality of non-legacy long training fields, the second-legacy signal field spanning all sub-channels in the plurality of sub-channels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 2021
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2023
    Assignee: Marvell Asia Pte Ltd
    Inventors: Hongyuan Zhang, Hui-Ling Lou, Rohit U. Nabar, Sudhir Srinivasa, Mao Yu, Raja Banerjea
  • Patent number: 11742897
    Abstract: Embodiments of a method and an apparatus for wireless communications are disclosed. In an embodiment, a method for wireless communications involves assigning subcarriers of a first access point (AP) and a second AP to a subcarrier set of a virtual AP, generating, by the virtual AP, a packet that includes a signal for a station (STA) and that is transmitted using the subcarrier set, where generating the packet includes: encoding a preamble portion of the packet on the assigned subcarriers included in the subcarrier set, nulling the preamble portion of the packet for unassigned subcarriers of the first AP and the second AP, encoding a subsequent portion of the packet according to a Distributed Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (DMIMO) transmission, and transmitting the packet to the STA.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 2021
    Date of Patent: August 29, 2023
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Hari Ram Balakrishnan, Sudhir Srinivasa
  • Patent number: 11743016
    Abstract: Embodiments of a method and an apparatus for wireless communications are disclosed. In an embodiment, a method for wireless communications involves operating an Access Point (AP) using feedback subcarrier indices for a bandwidth up to 320 MHz, signaling, by the AP, to a client, a subcarrier location set on which a feedback report is solicited, signaling, by the AP, to a client, a feedback type solicited on the subcarrier location, and indicating, by the client, feedback subcarrier indices for the subcarrier location set via the feedback report solicited by the AP.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 23, 2021
    Date of Patent: August 29, 2023
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Young Hoon Kwon, Rui Cao, Liwen Chu, Hongyuan Zhang, Hari Ram Balakrishnan, Sudhir Srinivasa, Sayak Roy, Xiayu Zheng
  • Patent number: 11728853
    Abstract: A wireless communication device includes first and second links. The first and second links respectively include first and second sets of antennae having an arrangement that renders a null space of a channel matrix between the first and second links non-zero. When the first and second links operate on a first frequency band, the first link obtains first channel state information that indicates a first channel measurement of a first set of channels observed from the second link to the first link. Based on the first channel state information, the first link determines a spatial mapping matrix that facilitates null steering of a signal transmission from the first link in a direction of the second link. The first link transmits to a remote device, a wireless signal on the first frequency band based on the spatial mapping matrix.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 2021
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2023
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Ankit Sethi, Sayak Roy, Sudhir Srinivasa
  • Patent number: 11722354
    Abstract: In an 802.11be wireless system, a receiving station device signals a packet padding capability in a wireless area network in accordance with an Extremely High Throughput (EHT) communication protocol by constructing a MAC control management frame to include an EHT capability element indicating whether a packet extension value longer than 16 ?s is supported by the receiving station device, where one or more fields in the EHT capability element include (1) a common nominal packet padding field having a plurality of values to signal different packet extension values for use with all transmission constellations, spatial streams Nss, and resource unit (RU) allocations supported by the first STA device, including at least one packet extension value longer than 16 ?s; and/or (2) a PHY packet extension threshold (PPET) field comprising a plurality of PPET values to signal packet extension values including at least one packet extension value longer than 16 ?s.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 2021
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2023
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Rui Cao, Sudhir Srinivasa, Hongyuan Zhang, Liwen Chu