Patents by Inventor Sudhir Srinivasa

Sudhir Srinivasa has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 11743016
    Abstract: Embodiments of a method and an apparatus for wireless communications are disclosed. In an embodiment, a method for wireless communications involves operating an Access Point (AP) using feedback subcarrier indices for a bandwidth up to 320 MHz, signaling, by the AP, to a client, a subcarrier location set on which a feedback report is solicited, signaling, by the AP, to a client, a feedback type solicited on the subcarrier location, and indicating, by the client, feedback subcarrier indices for the subcarrier location set via the feedback report solicited by the AP.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 23, 2021
    Date of Patent: August 29, 2023
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Young Hoon Kwon, Rui Cao, Liwen Chu, Hongyuan Zhang, Hari Ram Balakrishnan, Sudhir Srinivasa, Sayak Roy, Xiayu Zheng
  • Patent number: 11728853
    Abstract: A wireless communication device includes first and second links. The first and second links respectively include first and second sets of antennae having an arrangement that renders a null space of a channel matrix between the first and second links non-zero. When the first and second links operate on a first frequency band, the first link obtains first channel state information that indicates a first channel measurement of a first set of channels observed from the second link to the first link. Based on the first channel state information, the first link determines a spatial mapping matrix that facilitates null steering of a signal transmission from the first link in a direction of the second link. The first link transmits to a remote device, a wireless signal on the first frequency band based on the spatial mapping matrix.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 2021
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2023
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Ankit Sethi, Sayak Roy, Sudhir Srinivasa
  • Patent number: 11722354
    Abstract: In an 802.11be wireless system, a receiving station device signals a packet padding capability in a wireless area network in accordance with an Extremely High Throughput (EHT) communication protocol by constructing a MAC control management frame to include an EHT capability element indicating whether a packet extension value longer than 16 ?s is supported by the receiving station device, where one or more fields in the EHT capability element include (1) a common nominal packet padding field having a plurality of values to signal different packet extension values for use with all transmission constellations, spatial streams Nss, and resource unit (RU) allocations supported by the first STA device, including at least one packet extension value longer than 16 ?s; and/or (2) a PHY packet extension threshold (PPET) field comprising a plurality of PPET values to signal packet extension values including at least one packet extension value longer than 16 ?s.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 2021
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2023
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Rui Cao, Sudhir Srinivasa, Hongyuan Zhang, Liwen Chu
  • Patent number: 11711804
    Abstract: A WLAN AP includes an array of antennas, a transceiver and a processor. The transceiver is configured to transmit via the array of antennas downlink packets to WLAN STAs, and to receive uplink packets from the STAs. The processor is coupled to the transceiver and is configured to send a request to a plurality of the STAs to transmit a respective plurality of channel-sounding packets corresponding to the plurality of STAs, to receive the plurality of channel-sounding packets from the plurality of STAs in response to the request, to compute, based on the received plurality of channel-sounding packets, a beamforming matrix that defines subsequent transmission beams aimed toward at least a subset of the plurality of STAs, and to transmit one or more downlink data packets to one or more of the STAs via the array of antennas, in accordance with the beamforming matrix.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 2019
    Date of Patent: July 25, 2023
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Ankit Sethi, Sudhir Srinivasa, Sayak Roy, B Hari Ram
  • Patent number: 11711828
    Abstract: Communications may be effected in a communications environment involving a plurality channels having disparate bandwidth and channel center frequency indexes. Communications are effected using first communications type with a first channel bandwidth and first channel center frequency index. Communications are also effected via a second communications type using a separate set of fields indicating a second channel bandwidth and a second channel center frequency index, the second channel bandwidth being different than the first channel bandwidth and the second channel center frequency index being different than the first channel center frequency index. The channel center frequency index and bandwidth communicated in each communication may utilize separate subfields.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 2021
    Date of Patent: July 25, 2023
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Young Hoon Kwon, Liwen Chu, Sudhir Srinivasa, Hongyuan Zhang, Rui Cao
  • Patent number: 11700044
    Abstract: Various embodiments relate to a system and method for joint sounding by a client with a master access point (AP) and a slave (AP), including: receiving a message from the master AP; applying network allocation vector (NAV) rules to update a NAV values, wherein the received message is treated as an intra-basic service set (BSS) message when the transmit address (TA) of the received message has a prespecified value; receiving a first trigger frame; and transmitting a first channel state information (CSI) to the master AP when the channel is idle based upon the updated NAV value in response to the trigger frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 2020
    Date of Patent: July 11, 2023
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Young Hoon Kwon, Liwen Chu, Sudhir Srinivasa, Hongyuan Zhang, Huiling Lou
  • Publication number: 20230188183
    Abstract: A wireless network includes a networking device and various stations. The networking device determines an available bandwidth of each station of the wireless network. Further, the networking device assigns a bandwidth and at least one spatial stream to each station. The bandwidth assigned to each station is less than or equal to the available bandwidth of the corresponding station. Further, the bandwidth assigned to one station is different from and partially overlaps with the bandwidth assigned to another station. Similarly, the spatial stream assigned to one station is different from the spatial stream assigned to another station. The networking device generates a data packet indicative of the bandwidth and the spatial stream assigned to each station of the wireless network, and transmits the data packet to each station to enable multi-user multiple-input-multiple-output (MU-MIMO) communication between the networking device and the stations.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 15, 2021
    Publication date: June 15, 2023
    Inventors: Ankit Sethi, Sayak Roy, Sudhir Srinivasa
  • Patent number: 11677498
    Abstract: Embodiments of a method and an apparatus for wireless communications are disclosed. In an embodiment, a method of wireless communications involves encoding bits in Extremely High Throughput (EHT) signaling fields of a packet corresponding to at least one of an Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) mode, a non-OFDMA mode, and a Null Data Packet (NDP) mode, wherein EHT signaling fields include a Universal signal (U-SIG) field and an EHT signal (EHT-SIG) field, and transmitting the packet with encoded bits corresponding to at least one of the OFDMA mode, the non-OFDMA mode, and the NDP mode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 2021
    Date of Patent: June 13, 2023
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Rui Cao, Liwen Chu, Sudhir Srinivasa, Hongyuan Zhang, Prashant Sharma, Xiayu Zheng
  • Patent number: 11641633
    Abstract: A first access point (AP) generates and transmits a first physical layer (PHY) data unit for initiating a joint channel sounding procedure between a group of APs, including the first AP and one or more second APs, and one or more client stations. The first PHY data unit is generated to indicate that the first PHY data unit is of joint channel sounding type. The first AP generates and transmits a second PHY data unit for initiating synchronous data transmissions by the group of APs. The second PHY data unit is generated to indicate that the second PHY data unit is of a joint data transmission type. The synchronous data transmissions initiated by the second PHY data unit are steered using beamforming parameters determined based on the joint sounding procedure. A synchronous data transmission by a second AP is adjusted based on the relative timing offset.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 2020
    Date of Patent: May 2, 2023
    Assignee: Marvell Asia Pte Ltd
    Inventors: Rui Cao, Sudhir Srinivasa, Hongyuan Zhang
  • Patent number: 11638238
    Abstract: Embodiments of a method and an apparatus for multi-link data transmission are disclosed. In an embodiment, a method for communications involves at a first device, transmitting, to a second device, a trigger frame that solicits at least one Physical layer Protocol Data Unit (PPDU) for uplink transmission, wherein the trigger frame includes a standard-compatible common info field that includes a trigger type field and a standard-compatible user info list field that includes at least one user info field, wherein the trigger frame includes a solicited Trigger-Based (TB) type indicator in a field in the trigger frame other than the trigger type field, and receiving, at the first device, at least one PPDU from the second device in response to the solicited TB type indicator that was transmitted in the trigger frame by the first device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 2020
    Date of Patent: April 25, 2023
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Liwen Chu, Rui Cao, Sudhir Srinivasa, Hongyuan Zhang, Young Hoon Kwon, Hui-Ling Lou
  • Patent number: 11611417
    Abstract: A data unit comprising bits to transmit over one or more frequency segments in a frequency range is obtained. An effective bandwidth in each frequency segment of the frequency range is determined, where the effective bandwidth excludes bandwidth of one or more punctured subchannels in a respective frequency segment. Bits are encoded based on the effective bandwidth of each frequency segment followed by parsing the encoded bits to one or more streams and parsing the encoded bits of a stream to the one or more frequency segments. The parsing of the encoded bits of the stream comprises allocating a first number of consecutive encoded bits to a first frequency segment and allocating a second number of consecutive encoded bits to a second frequency segment, wherein the first number and the second number are based on the effective bandwidth of the first frequency segment and the second frequency segment. The encoded bits are modulated and mapped to subcarriers for transmission.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 2020
    Date of Patent: March 21, 2023
    Assignee: NXP USA, INC.
    Inventors: Rui Cao, Hongyuan Zhang, Sudhir Srinivasa
  • Patent number: 11606234
    Abstract: Systems, apparatuses and methods described herein provide a method for padding a signal extension of orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols. A transceiver may obtain a plurality of data symbols for transmission, and determine that a number of information bits for a last symbol of the plurality of data symbols is not an integer value. A special padding rule may be applied to add padding bits to the last symbol. A number of coded bits for the last symbol may be determined when the number of information bits for the last symbol has changed, and the plurality of data symbols for data transmission may be encoded based on the determined number of coded bits for the last symbol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 2021
    Date of Patent: March 14, 2023
    Assignee: NXP USA, INC.
    Inventors: Yakun Sun, Hongyuan Zhang, Sudhir Srinivasa, Rui Cao
  • Publication number: 20230051675
    Abstract: In an 802.11az wireless system, a first station device transmits an NDP PPDU data unit in accordance with a range measurement packet exchange by constructing the NDP PPDU data unit to include an uplink (UL) length field element or a legacy signal length (LLEN) field element derived from a specified number of symbols (NHE-LTF) and number of repetitions (NLTF-REP) for the NDP PPDU data unit, and then sending the NDP PPDU data unit to a second STA device, where the values of the UL-length and LLEN field elements are computed as UL-Length=LLEN=10+y+6*?i=1NUM_USERS((NLTF-REP(i)+1)*NHE-LTF(i)), where y=0 for NTB I2R/R2I NDP and TB R2I NDP PPDUs, and where y=3 for TB-I2R NDP PPDUs.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 5, 2022
    Publication date: February 16, 2023
    Applicant: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Niranjan Grandhe, Christian Raimund Berger, Hongyuan Zhang, Sudhir Srinivasa
  • Patent number: 11558847
    Abstract: A first communication device prompts a plurality of second communication devices to transmit, during a contiguous time period reserved for a range measurement exchange, respective first null data packets (NDPs) at respective times. The first communication device receives first NDPs from at least some of the second communication devices during the contiguous time period, and transmits one or more second NDPs to the plurality of second communication devices. The first communication device uses reception of the first NDPs and transmission of the one or more second NDPs to determine respective ranges between the first communication device and respective second communication devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 2020
    Date of Patent: January 17, 2023
    Assignee: NXP USA, INC.
    Inventors: Liwen Chu, Hongyuan Zhang, Christian R. Berger, Niranjan Grandhe, Sudhir Srinivasa, Hui-ling Lou
  • Publication number: 20230007618
    Abstract: A first client station receives from an access point an indication of whether angular information is to be included in feedback information in a range measurement session. The first client station transmits a null data packet (NDP) as part of an uplink multi-user (MU) PHY transmission that also includes simultaneous transmissions by one or more second client stations of one or more other respective NDPs to the access point as part of the range measurement session. The first client station receives a downlink physical layer (PHY) data unit from the access point that includes respective downlink feedback frames for the first client station and the one or more second client stations. When angular information is to be included in the feedback, a downlink feedback frame for the first client station includes angular information.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 14, 2022
    Publication date: January 5, 2023
    Inventors: Liwen CHU, Hongyuan ZHANG, Christian R. BERGER, Niranjan GRANDHE, Sudhir SRINIVASA, Hui-Ling LOU
  • Patent number: 11539481
    Abstract: A first device transmits to a second device a first data unit which indicates a maximum number of long training field (LTF) symbols that the first device transmits and receives for a multiple input multiple output communication. The first device receives, from the second device, a second data unit which comprises a plurality of LTF symbols up to the maximum number of LTF symbols the first device receives indicated by the first data unit. A channel estimation is performed based on the plurality of LTF symbols of the second data unit up to the maximum number of LTF symbols indicated by the first data unit to recover information in one or more fields of the second data unit. For the case when the second data unit is a trigger frame, the first device generates the third data unit with a plurality of LTF symbols up to the maximum number of LTF symbols the first device transmits indicated by the first data unit and transmits the third data unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 2021
    Date of Patent: December 27, 2022
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Yan Zhang, Sudhir Srinivasa, Hongyuan Zhang, Rui Cao
  • Patent number: 11528104
    Abstract: Various embodiments relate to a method for transmitting a Wi-Fi signal using a channel of 80 MHz or wider, wherein each 80 MHz segment has a tone plan, including: determining that a physical 20 MHz sub-channel overlaps the 80 MHz segment or OFDMA transmission is used for the 80 MHz segment; selecting an alternative 80 MHz tone plan; and transmitting data on the 80 MHz segment using the selected alternative 80 MHz tone plan.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 2021
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2022
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Rui Cao, Sudhir Srinivasa, Hongyuan Zhang
  • Patent number: 11496926
    Abstract: In an 802.11be wireless system, data units are generated for transmission by configuring a transmitting device to process encoding parameters, including a first encoding parameter NSD and a second encoding parameter NSD,short, to select a padding boundary from pre-defined padding boundaries in the last symbol that will most closely include the number of information bits NEXCESS in the last symbol and to append padding bits to the number of information bits NEXCESS to fill up to the selected padding boundary in the last symbol, thereby generating pre-encoded data bits which are encoded for data transmission, where at least the first encoding parameter NSD is specified for an aggregated resource unit size that is allowed under the 802.11be protocol as a sum of NSD values for at two other resource units.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 12, 2021
    Date of Patent: November 8, 2022
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Rui Cao, Sudhir Srinivasa, Hongyuan Zhang, Mao Yu
  • Patent number: 11496338
    Abstract: Embodiments of a method and an apparatus for beamforming are disclosed. In an embodiment, a method for beamforming involves transmitting, by a beamformer to a beamformee, a sounding packet that includes training symbols, receiving, at the beamformee, the sounding packet that includes the training symbols, deriving, at the beamformee, channel estimates from the training symbols included in the sounding packet, computing, at the beamformee, a feedback matrix from the derived channel estimates, transmitting, by the beamformee to the beamformer, a packet that includes two sets of symbols, where the feedback matrix is applied to at least one of the two sets of symbols, receiving, at the beamformer, the packet that includes the two sets of symbols, and operating the beamformer according to the two sets of symbols included in the packet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2021
    Date of Patent: November 8, 2022
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Sayak Roy, Ankit Sethi, Sudhir Srinivasa
  • Publication number: 20220337294
    Abstract: A wireless communication device includes first and second links. The first and second links respectively include first and second sets of antennae having an arrangement that renders a null space of a channel matrix between the first and second links non-zero. When the first and second links operate on a first frequency band, the first link obtains first channel state information that indicates a first channel measurement of a first set of channels observed from the second link to the first link. Based on the first channel state information, the first link determines a spatial mapping matrix that facilitates null steering of a signal transmission from the first link in a direction of the second link. The first link transmits to a remote device, a wireless signal on the first frequency band based on the spatial mapping matrix.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 19, 2021
    Publication date: October 20, 2022
    Inventors: Ankit Sethi, Sayak Roy, Sudhir Srinivasa