Abstract: The present invention provides a multilayer circuit board and a method for manufacturing the same for improving a bowing problem that occurs when manufacturing the multilayer circuit board. A multilayer circuit board according to the present invention is a board having a patterned layer that functions as a circuit a base layer, and includes: a second pattern layer formed on one side of the base layer; a first pattern layer formed on the second pattern layer; and an interlayer insulating layer formed between the first pattern layer and the second pattern layer, the interlayer insulating layer being partially formed on the second pattern layer so as to correspond to a region where the first pattern layer is formed.

Abstract: A method of removing a metal substance in a petrochemical product including: supplying a petrochemical product stream to an incoming tank through a supply pipe, circulating the petrochemical product stream through an incoming tank circulation pipe, and removing a metal substance included in the petrochemical product stream using a magnetic filter; transporting the petrochemical product stream to an outgoing tank through an incoming tank discharge pipe which is branched from the incoming tank circulation pipe and connected to an outgoing tank; circulating the petrochemical product stream through an outgoing tank circulation pipe provided in the outgoing tank and removing the metal substance included in the petrochemical product stream using a magnetic filter; and transporting the petrochemical product stream to a branch pipe branched from the outgoing tank circulation pipe to remove the metal substance using an ion exchange resin filter.

Abstract: Provided is a hologram image normalization method for a holographic printer. In a holographic printing method according to an embodiment, generating, encoding, and normalizing for the (n+1)-th hogel are performed in parallel with loading and recording of a normalized hologram for the n-th hogel, and moving and waiting for the (n+1)-th hogel. Accordingly, a global maximum value and a global minimum value for normalization may be calculated as approximate estimation values, and a hologram generation process and a printing process may be performed in parallel, so that a total printing time may be minimized and memory usage may be optimized when holographic printing is performed.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: an inter-layer dielectric layer over a substrate including a cell region, a first peripheral region, and a second peripheral region; a capping layer over the inter-layer dielectric layer; a capacitor capped by the inter-layer dielectric layer in the cell region; a contact plug penetrating the inter-layer dielectric layer in the first peripheral region; a metal interconnection formed over the contact plug through the capping layer; and a through electrode penetrating the capping layer and the inter-layer dielectric layer and extending into the substrate in the second peripheral region.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a device for interlocking a display device with a vehicle, the device including a mount disposed in the vehicle, the display device being attached to and detached from the mount, a first sliding member disposed on a front surface of the mount and capable of moving forward or backward in a direction perpendicular to a rear surface of the display device, and a connector provided to the first sliding member, wherein the connector may transmit and receive electrical signals to and from the display device. The vehicle may be controlled by coupling a display device to the interlocking device disposed in the vehicle. Even when the display device is not coupled to the vehicle, the vehicle may be controlled by pairing through wireless communication between the vehicle and the display device.

Abstract: A method for coding image information includes generating prediction information by predicting information on a current coding unit, and determining whether the information on the current coding unit is the same as the prediction information. When the information on the current coding unit is the same as the prediction information, a flag indicating that the information on the current coding unit is the same as the prediction information is coded and transmitted. When the information on the current coding unit is not the same as the prediction information, a flag indicating that the information on the current coding unit is not the same as the prediction information and the information on the current coding unit are coded and transmitted.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method for inducing a prediction motion vector and an apparatus using the same. An image decoding method can include: a step of determining the information related to a plurality of spatial candidate prediction motion vectors from peripheral predicted blocks of a predicted target block; and a step of determining the information related to temporal candidate prediction motion vectors on the basis of the information related to the plurality of spatial candidate prediction motion vectors. Accordingly, the present invention can reduce complexity and can enhance coding efficiency when inducing the optimum prediction motion vector.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an image encoding/decoding method and apparatus. An image encoding method according to the present invention may comprise generating a transform block by performing at least one of transform and quantization; grouping at least one coefficient included in the transform block into at least one coefficient group (CG); scanning at least one coefficient included in the coefficient group; and encoding the at least one coefficient.

Abstract: An electroluminescent display device includes an electroluminescent display device includes a substrate; a first pixel row on the substrate including a first plurality of pixels arranged along a first direction; a second pixel row on the substrate including a second plurality of pixels arranged along the first direction, the second pixel row being spaced apart from the first pixel row in a second direction; a first groove between the first and second pixel rows; and a light emitting diode in each pixel of the first and second pixel rows, wherein the first groove includes a first portion at one end of the first pixel row, a second portion at the other end of the first pixel row and a third portion between the first and second portions, and wherein third portion is smaller than the first portion and greater than the second portion.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an image encoding method and an image decoding method. The image decoding method includes partitioning a picture into a plurality of coding units, constructing a coding unit group including at least one coding unit of the plurality of coding units, obtaining coding information in units of one coding unit group, and decoding at least one coding unit of the plurality of coding units included in the coding unit group by using the obtained coding information.

Abstract: Provided is a peptide composition for preventing or treating Alzheimer's dementia. A peptide or a salt substituent thereof according to the presently claimed subject matter exhibits effects such as suppression of LPS-mediated cytokine production, suppression of LPS-induced neuroinflammation, amelioration of cognitive impairment, suppression of beta amyloid or tau protein aggregation, and suppression of neuronal loss. The polypeptide or the salt substituent thereof can permeate the blood-brain barrier, and thus, is expected to be usefully used for preventing or treating Alzheimer's dementia.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for encoding and decoding an image by skip encoding. The image-encoding method by skip encoding, which performs intra-prediction, comprises: performing a filtering operation on the signal which is reconstructed prior to an encoding object signal in an encoding object image; using the filtered reconstructed signal to generate a prediction signal for the encoding object signal; setting the generated prediction signal as a reconstruction signal for the encoding object signal; and not encoding the residual signal which can be generated on the basis of the difference between the encoding object signal and the prediction signal, thereby performing skip encoding on the encoding object signal.

Abstract: According to the present invention, an image encoding apparatus comprises: a motion prediction unit which derives motion information on a current block in the form of the motion information including L0 motion information and L1 motion information; a motion compensation unit which performs a motion compensation for the current block on the basis of at least one of the L0 motion information and L1 motion information so as to generate a prediction block corresponding to the current block; and a restoration block generating unit which generates a restoration block corresponding to the current block based on the prediction block. According to the present invention, image encoding efficiency can be improved.

Abstract: Provided are an ammonia decomposition catalyst and a method of decomposing ammonia. The ammonia decomposition catalyst includes an activated carbon carrier and a metal loaded on the carrier, wherein a Brunauer, Emmett and Teller (BET) specific surface area of the carrier is about 850 m2/g or more, and the metal includes cerium (Ce).

Abstract: An organic light emitting display including a substrate, a first electrode and a second electrode on the substrate and facing each other, at least two organic light emitting layers between the first electrode and the second electrode, and at least two color filters on the second electrode, the organic light emitting layers emitting a first color light, and the color filters emitting a second color light and a third color light.

Abstract: Provided herein are glycosylated peptide amphiphiles (GPAs), supramolecular glyconanostructures assembled therefrom, and methods of use thereof. In particular, provided herein are glycosaminoglycan (GAG) mimetic peptide amphiphiles (PAs) and supramolecular GAG mimetic nanostructures assembled therefrom that mimic the biological activities of GAGs, such as heparin, heparan sulfate, hyaluronic acid etc.

Abstract: Provided are an ammonia decomposition catalyst and a method of decomposing ammonia. The ammonia decomposition catalyst includes an activated carbon carrier and a metal loaded on the carrier, wherein a Brunauer, Emmett and Teller (BET) specific surface area of the carrier is about 850 m2/g or more, and the metal includes cerium (Ce).

Abstract: A manufacturing method of a display device includes providing a display module including a display panel, a first flexible circuit board disposed at a first side edge of the display panel, a window disposed on the display panel, and an optical film disposed between the display panel and the window on the stage; aligning the display module such that the first side edge is disposed under the bonding unit; moving the position detection sensor along the first side edge of the display module to sense a first coating path; moving the resin supply unit along the sensed first coating path to coat a first filling agent between the window and the display panel; and moving the light irradiation unit along the sensed first coating path to cure the coated first filling agent to form a first filling layer.

Abstract: A substrate conductive bonding structure includes a lower substrate including a connection pad exposed to outside the lower substrate, an upper substrate including a transfer pad overlapping the connection pad, exposed to outside the upper substrate and including an upper surface, and a slit defined in the transfer pad, overlapping the connection pad and open at the upper surface of the transfer pad, the slit including an extending portion extending along a first direction and having a first slit width along a second direction crossing the first direction, and an expansion portion connected to the extending portion and having a second slit width along the second direction which is larger than the first slit width, and a solder contacting the upper surface of the connection pad, extending to the upper surface of the transfer pad and into the slit.

Abstract: A substrate conductive bonding structure includes a lower substrate including a connection pad exposed to outside the lower substrate, an upper substrate including a transfer pad overlapping the connection pad, exposed to outside the upper substrate and including an upper surface, and a slit defined in the transfer pad, overlapping the connection pad and open at the upper surface of the transfer pad, the slit including an extending portion extending along a first direction and having a first slit width along a second direction crossing the first direction, and an expansion portion connected to the extending portion and having a second slit width along the second direction which is larger than the first slit width, and a solder contacting the upper surface of the connection pad, extending to the upper surface of the transfer pad and into the slit.