Abstract: Some embodiments include an isolation layer defining an active region of a substrate, a gate pattern formed on the active region, and source/drain regions formed in the active region. Sidewall spacers are formed on sidewalls of the gate pattern, and a blocking insulation layer is formed on the isolation layer and on a portion of the active region neighboring the isolation layer. A silicide layer is formed on source/drain regions between the blocking insulation layer and the sidewall spacers. Some embodiments include defining an active region of a substrate using an isolation layer, forming a gate pattern on the active region, implanting impurities into the active region, and forming a spacer insulation layer on a surface of the substrate with the gate pattern. A region of the spacer insulation layer becomes thinner the closer it is to the gate pattern. Other embodiments are described in the claims.

Abstract: A method of forming metallization in a semiconductor device, including forming an interlayer insulation layer on a semiconductor layer, forming a hole in the interlayer insulation layer by removing a portion of the interlayer insulation layer, forming a metal seed layer in the hole and on an upper surface of the interlayer insulation layer, such that the metal seed layer includes a first portion on the upper surface of the interlayer insulation layer, a second portion on an upper side surface of the hole, and a third portion on central and lower side surfaces of the hole, selectively plasma-treating a portion of the metal seed layer, forming a metal layer on the metal seed layer to fill the hole, and forming metallization by polishing the metal layer.

Abstract: Some embodiments include an isolation layer defining an active region of a substrate, a gate pattern formed on the active region, and source/drain regions formed in the active region. Sidewall spacers are formed on sidewalls of the gate pattern, and a blocking insulation layer is formed on the isolation layer and on a portion of the active region neighboring the isolation layer. A silicide layer is formed on source/drain regions between the blocking insulation layer and the sidewall spacers. Some embodiments include defining an active region of a substrate using an isolation layer, forming a gate pattern on the active region, implanting impurities into the active region, and forming a spacer insulation layer on a surface of the substrate with the gate pattern. A region of the spacer insulation layer becomes thinner the closer it is to the gate pattern. Other embodiments are described in the claims.

Abstract: Some embodiments include an isolation layer defining an active region of a substrate, a gate pattern formed on the active region, and source/drain regions formed in the active region. Sidewall spacers are formed on sidewalls of the gate pattern, and a blocking insulation layer is formed on the isolation layer and on a portion of the active region neighboring the isolation layer. A silicide layer is formed on source/drain regions between the blocking insulation layer and the sidewall spacers. Some embodiments include defining an active region of a substrate using an isolation layer, forming a gate pattern on the active region, implanting impurities into the active region, and forming a spacer insulation layer on a surface of the substrate with the gate pattern. A region of the spacer insulation layer becomes thinner the closer it is to the gate pattern. Other embodiments are described in the claims.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a device isolation layer disposed in a substrate and defining an active region, a first gate pattern on the active region, a first insulating layer on the substrate and the first gate pattern, a first body region on the first insulating layer, and a first substrate plug extending from the substrate into the first insulating layer, the first substrate plug penetrating the device isolation layer and contacting the substrate under the device isolation layer.

Abstract: A cylinder apparatus is provided for a hydraulic lift jack with a transmission device so that the ascending velocity is high with no load and the ascending velocity is low when there is a load. The cylinder apparatus includes a lifting mechanism for moving an upper plate up and down by the hydraulic pressure in the hydraulic cylinders and a fluid pumping mechanism for in-taking the oil stored in the oil tank and pumping the oil to the outside. The cylinder apparatus also includes a piston installed to move reciprocally within the main hydraulic cylinder, and a pumping transmission mechanism including a transmission control for controlling the pumping volume of the oil so that the ascending velocity can be controlled progressively. An oil pressure removing portion removes the pressure of the piston so that the pumping mechanism then can supply a little volume of oil.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a cylinder apparatus for a hydraulic lift jack with a transmission device, in which a transmission device is installed to adjust an ascending and descending velocity of the lift jack by pumping the fluids so that the ascending velocity of the lift jack can be increased progressively at high velocity when the load has not been applied, and the ascending velocity of the lift jack can be increased strongly at low velocity when the load has been applied, at the time of the ascending and descending operations of the lift jack.

Abstract: A source gas-supplying unit may include a chamber for receiving a liquid source. A first pipe may extend into the chamber to dip into the liquid source. The first pipe may provide a carrier gas to bubble through the liquid source to generate a vapor source. A second pipe may be connected to the chamber. The vapor source and the carrier gas may be supplied by the second pipe to a process chamber in which a semiconductor-manufacturing process may be carried out. A blocking structure may be provided in the sealed chamber. The blocking structure may block the liquid source that may be splashed toward the second pipe due to the bubbling.

Abstract: Disclosed is a jack lever, in which oil is pumped by piston (10) to move a cylinder (20) faster, vacuum being created at a lower portion of the cylinder (20) moving up, oil in an oil tank (101) being then flowed in the lower portion through an oil suction channel to make the cylinder move up faster. If the cylinder (20) moves upward to push up a work piece, load is exerted into the cylinder (20), so making the piston (10) pumping oil stronger, the oil opening a check ball (15a) mounted on a bypass channel (15) by the pumping and being supplied to the lower portion of the cylinder (20) to move the cylinder up. At this time, the cylinder (20) moves slower but increases ascending force, thus requiring small power to manipulate a jack lever (not shown) pumping the piston (10).

Abstract: Some embodiments include an isolation layer defining an active region of a substrate, a gate pattern formed on the active region, and source/drain regions formed in the active region. Sidewall spacers are formed on sidewalls of the gate pattern, and a blocking insulation layer is formed on the isolation layer and on a portion of the active region neighboring the isolation layer. A silicide layer is formed on source/drain regions between the blocking insulation layer and the sidewall spacers. Some embodiments include defining an active region of a substrate using an isolation layer, forming a gate pattern on the active region, implanting impurities into the active region, and forming a spacer insulation layer on a surface of the substrate with the gate pattern. A region of the spacer insulation layer becomes thinner the closer it is to the gate pattern. Other embodiments are described in the claims.

Abstract: Disclosed is a jack lever, in which oil is pumped by piston(10) to move a cylinder(20) faster, vacuum being created at a lower portion of the cylinder(20) moving up, oil in an oil tank(01) being then flowed in the lower portion through an oil suction channel to make the cylinder move up faster. If the cylinder(20) moves upward to push up a work piece, load is exerted into the cylinder(20), so making the piston(10) pumping oil stronger, the oil opening a check ball(15a) mounted on a bypass channel(15) by the pumping and being supplied to the lower portion of the cylinder(20) to move the cylinder up. At this time, the cylinder(20) moves slower but increases ascending force, thus requiring small power to manipulate a jack lever (not shown) pumping the piston(10).

Abstract: A movable work bench used in repairing a transmission of a vehicle is provided, in which it is possible to control a desired height of the work bench, make fine adjustments for keeping the balance of the transmission supported on the work bench, and easily move the work bench due to the conditions of a working area. The movable work bench comprises a moving body installed at a lower portion of the work bench, a housing having one end mounted on a central portion and another end to which a cap is installed, an elevating means installed in the housing, a driving means mounted on a part of the elevating means for lifting and lowering the elevating means, and a supporting body safely supporting the transmission and lifted and lowered through the operation of the elevating means.

Abstract: A spring compression device for a shock absorber of a motor car includes a hollow vertical post, a rack mounted inside the post engaged with a pinion and being movable upward or downward by a compression handle. A spring holder includes a spring hanger for hanging an absorber spring. One end of the holder is connected by a hinge to a head on the rack top so as to be rotated left and right. A pair of pivoting arms each include a boss, the arms being rotatively mounted on both sides of a second hinge so as to be widened left and right. A shock absorber holder is mountable at an outer end portion of the arms. A feed screw shaft moves the pivoting arms left and right, centering around the second hinge. A tightening handle is attached to one end of the feed screw shaft to perform loosening and tightening operations of the pivoting arms.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an improved device for speedily compressing a shock absorber spring employed in a vehicle suspension system and minimizing any twisting of the spring during the compression operation. The spring compression device comprises a hollow post, a housing detachably attached to the hollow post and having a clamp for gripping a shock absorber unit, a sliding bar movably mounted in the housing downward or upward, a pair of arcuate swing arms rotatably pivoted at a bracket of the sliding bar and a pair of inverted U-shaped arcuate grippers for clamping the absorber spring and slidably attached to end regions of the swing arms.