Abstract: A layered structure including a luminescent layer including a quantum dot polymer composite pattern; an inorganic layer disposed on the luminescent layer, the inorganic layer including a metal oxide, a metal nitride, a metal oxynitride, a metal sulfide, or a combination thereof; and an organic layer being disposed between the luminescent layer and the inorganic layer, the organic layer including an organic polymer, a method of producing the same, and a liquid crystal display including the same. The quantum dot polymer composite pattern includes a repeating section including a polymer matrix; and a plurality of quantum dots (e.g., dispersed) in the polymer matrix, the repeating unit including a first section configured to emit light of a first light, and wherein the inorganic layer is disposed on at least a portion of a surface of the repeating section.

Abstract: A layered structure including a transparent substrate; a photoluminescent layer disposed on the transparent substrate and a pattern of a quantum dot polymer composite; and a capping layer disposed on the photoluminescent layer and including an inorganic material, a method of producing the same, a liquid crystal display including the same. The quantum dot polymer composite includes a polymer matrix; and a plurality of quantum dots in the polymer matrix, the pattern of the quantum dot polymer composite includes at least one repeating section and the repeating section includes a first section configured to emit light of a first peak wavelength, the inorganic material is disposed on at least a portion of a surface of the repeating section, and the inorganic material includes a metal oxide, a metal nitride, a metal oxynitride, a metal sulfide, or a combination thereof.

Abstract: A color filter including a first region configured to emit a first light, a second region configured to emit a second light having a longer wavelength than a wavelength of the first light, a third region configured to emit a third light having a longer wavelength than the wavelength of the second light, a first layer including two or more quantum dots, and a second layer formed on at least one surface of the first layer, wherein the first layer and the second layer are disposed in at least the second region and the third region.

Abstract: A color filter including a first region configured to emit a first light, a second region configured to emit a second light having a longer wavelength than a wavelength of the first light, a third region configured to emit a third light having a longer wavelength than the wavelength of the second light, a first layer including two or more quantum dots, and a second layer formed on at least one surface of the first layer, wherein the first layer and the second layer are disposed in at least the second region and the third region.

Abstract: A quantum dot-polymer composite including a polymer matrix; and a plurality of quantum dots dispersed in the polymer matrix, wherein the quantum dot includes a core including a first semiconductor material; and a shell including a second semiconductor material disposed on the core, wherein the quantum dot is cadmium-free, wherein the shell has at least two branches and at least one valley portion connecting the at least two branches, and wherein the first semiconductor material is different from the second semiconductor material.

Abstract: A color filter including a first region configured to emit a first light, a second region configured to emit a second light having a longer wavelength than a wavelength of the first light, a third region configured to emit a third light having a longer wavelength than the wavelength of the second light, a first layer including two or more quantum dots, and a second layer formed on at least one surface of the first layer, wherein the first layer and the second layer are disposed in at least the second region and the third region.

Abstract: An x-ray generator includes a housing, a cathode block that is arranged in the housing and emits electrons via a field emission scheme, an anode block that is arranged in the housing and generates x-rays in response to the electrons emitted from the cathode block and collide with the anode block, and a heat sink block that contacts the cathode block and dissipates heat generated therein to an outside of the housing.

Abstract: An X-ray generator may comprise: an electron emission device comprising a plurality of electron emission units configured to emit electrons; an X-ray emission device configured to emit X-rays due to the electrons emitted from the electron emission device; and/or a parallel light extraction member configured to extract X-rays having directivity from among the X-rays emitted from the X-ray emission device and to allow the extracted X-rays having directivity to pass through the parallel light extraction member.

Abstract: An optical coherence tomography (OCT) probe using lead zirconate titanate (PZT). In the OCT probe using PZT, a sine wave is induced from a vibrator made of a piezoelectric element, so that an image in which the scanning range is increased can be captured due to the vibration of the vibrator. A decrease in the vibration of the vibrator can be minimized by optimizing the position where the base fixes the vibrator.

Abstract: A semiconductor nanocrystal-polymer micronized composite that includes: at least one semiconductor nanocrystal; and a polymer surrounding the at least one semiconductor nanocrystal, wherein the polymer includes at least one functional group reactive with the semiconductor nanocrystal, and wherein the semiconductor nanocrystal-polymer micronized composite has a particle diameter of less than or equal to about 70 micrometers (?m) with a standard deviation of less than or equal to about 20 micrometers (?m), and an aspect ratio of more than about 1.0 and less than or equal to about 10.

Abstract: Provided are methods of aging an x-ray generator having carbon nanotube electron emitters. The method of aging an x-ray generator that includes a cathode, a gate electrode, and an anode, includes applying a desired, or alternatively predetermined anode voltage to the anode, and applying a direct current pulse voltage to the gate electrodes to emit electrons from electron emitters. The method further includes maintaining an anode current formed by electrons generated from the electron emitters constant.

Abstract: An electron emission device includes a cathode electrode; a mesh-shaped gate electrode spaced apart from the cathode electrode; a plurality of gate spacers between the cathode electrode and the gate electrode; and a plurality of electron emission sources between the cathode electrode and the gate electrode, and alternating with the plurality of gate spacers.

Abstract: Provided are methods of aging an x-ray generator having carbon nanotube electron emitters. The method of aging an x-ray generator that includes a cathode, a gate electrode, and an anode, includes applying a desired, or alternatively predetermined anode voltage to the anode, and applying a direct current pulse voltage to the gate electrodes to emit electrons from electron emitters. The method further includes maintaining an anode current formed by electrons generated from the electron emitters constant.

Abstract: An X-ray generator may comprise: an electron emission device comprising a plurality of electron emission units configured to emit electrons; an X-ray emission device configured to emit X-rays due to the electrons emitted from the electron emission device; and/or a parallel light extraction member configured to extract X-rays having directivity from among the X-rays emitted from the X-ray emission device and to allow the extracted X-rays having directivity to pass through the parallel light extraction member.

Abstract: A mesh electrode adhesion structure includes: a substrate, and an opening defined in the substrate; a mesh electrode on the substrate, and a first combination groove defined in the mesh electrode; and an adhesion layer between the substrate and the mesh electrode. The mesh electrode includes: a mesh region corresponding to the opening defined in the substrate, and an adhesion region in which the first combination groove exposes the adhesion layer.

Abstract: Disclosed is a direct-type driving module of a differential gear for an electric vehicle, which is configured to directly connect a driving shaft of a driving motor to a driving bevel gear without a decelerator. In the direct-type driving module according to the present invention, the driving axel of the driving motor is connected to a driving bevel gear geared with the differential gear through a coupler, thereby easily adapting to the change of a driving axel. In addition, a rotator of the driving motor can be prevented from being compressed or applied with a tensile load due to an external force applied to a driving axel installed in a direct-type driving method, thereby increasing durability of the driving motor.

Abstract: An optical coherence tomography (OCT) probe using lead zirconate titanate (PZT). In the OCT probe using PZT, a sine wave is induced from a vibrator made of a piezoelectric element, so that an image in which the scanning range is increased can be captured due to the vibration of the vibrator. A decrease in the vibration of the vibrator can be minimized by optimizing the position where the base fixes the vibrator.

Abstract: An x-ray generator includes a housing, a cathode block that is arranged in the housing and emits electrons via a field emission scheme, an anode block that is arranged in the housing and generates x-rays in response to the electrons emitted from the cathode block and collide with the anode block, and a heat sink block that contacts the cathode block and dissipates heat generated therein to an outside of the housing.

Abstract: An X-ray imaging system includes an X-ray generator including a plurality of X-ray generation units, where the plurality of X-ray generation units is two-dimensionally arranged, and operates independently of each other; and an X-ray detector spaced apart from the X-ray generator, where the X-ray detector includes a plurality of X-ray detection units corresponding to the plurality of X-ray generation units, where a space is defined between the X-ray generator and the X-ray detector.

Abstract: An X-ray photographing apparatus includes: a plurality of X-ray generators which is two-dimensionally arranged and independently generates X-rays; and a plurality of X-ray detectors which is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of X-ray generators and independently detects the X-rays generated by the plurality of X-ray generators.