Abstract: A Carbon NanoTube (CNT) structure includes a substrate, a CNT support layer, and a plurality of CNTs. The CNT support layer is stacked on the substrate and has pores therein. One end of each of the CNTs is attached to portions of the substrate exposed through the pores and each of the CNTs has its lateral sides supported by the CNT support layer. A method of vertically aligning CNTs includes: forming a first conductive substrate; stacking a CNT support layer having pores on the first conductive substrate; and attaching one end of the each of the CNTs to portions of the first conductive substrate exposed through the pores.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method of preparing a low resistance metal line, is a method of manufacturing a dispersion type AC inorganic electroluminescent device and a dispersion type AC inorganic electroluminescent device manufactured thereby, in which a light-emitting layer and a dielectric layer between a lower electrode and an upper electrode are simultaneously formed through a single process using spin coating, thereby simplifying the overall manufacturing process and decreasing the manufacturing cost, and furthermore, the contact interface between the light-emitting layer and the dielectric layer is increased, therefore increasing the brightness of the device.

Abstract: An inorganic field emission device includes a first electrode, a second electrode spaced apart from the first electrode, and a light emitting layer disposed therebetween. A dielectric layer is disposed between the first electrode and the light emitting layer and/or between the second electrode and the light emitting layer. A field reinforcing layer is disposed between a dielectric layer and the light emitting layer and includes carbon nanotubes having a length of about 20 nanometers to about 1 micrometer.

Abstract: A carbon nanotube, a method of preparing the same, a supported catalyst including the same, and a fuel cell using the supported catalyst are provided. The method of preparing the carbon nanotube includes: depositing a metal catalyst in single wall nanotubes and growing multi wall nanotubes over the single wall nanotubes using the metal catalyst. The carbon nanotubes of the present invention have satisfactory specific surface area and low surface resistance. Thus, the carbon nanotubes perform remarkably better than a conventional catalyst carrier. Accordingly, the carbon nanotubes, when used as a catalyst carrier of an electrode for a fuel cell, can improve the electrical conductivity of the fuel cell. In addition, a fuel cell employing the electrode has excellent efficiency and overall performance.

Abstract: An inorganic electroluminescence device including a first electrode and a second electrode disposed apart from each other, and a dielectric material layer disposed between the first and second electrodes. The dielectric material layer has a micro-tubular shape, and a light emitting layer is filled in the dielectric material layer.

Abstract: An inorganic electroluminescent device includes; a lower electrode, a dielectric layer which is disposed on the lower electrode and includes a low dielectric material layer and a high dielectric material layer, an inorganic light emitting layer disposed on the dielectric layer, and an upper electrode disposed on the inorganic light emitting layer, wherein the low dielectric material layer has a greater dielectric constant than the high dielectric material layer.

Abstract: An inorganic electroluminescence device includes a first electrode, a dielectric layer disposed on the first electrode, an inorganic light emitting layer disposed on the dielectric layer, and a second electrode disposed on the inorganic light emitting layer. The inorganic light emitting layer includes a fluorescent particle. The fluorescent particle includes a ZnS mother body and a nano-wire disposed on a surface of the ZnS mother body.

Abstract: An inorganic electroluminescence (“EL”) device includes a lower electrode; a dielectric layer disposed on the lower electrode; an inorganic emission layer disposed on the dielectric layer; an upper electrode disposed on the inorganic emission layer; a waveguide layer disposed on the upper electrode; and a reflection film partially coating the waveguide layer and including an emission portion through which light is emitted.

Abstract: A method of fabricating spacers for use in a flat panel device includes: preparing a core glass having a low solubility in a chemical etching solution and a tube glass having a high solubility in the chemical etching solution and having a larger inner diameter than an outer diameter of the core glass; inserting the core glass into the tube glass to obtain a cylindrical glass; drawing the cylindrical glass at a predetermined temperature until the core glass has a predetermined diameter; cutting the drawn cylindrical glass to a predetermined length; and removing the tube glass in the cylindrical glass using the chemical etching solution.

Abstract: A field emission device has an improved structure in which electron emission from a cathode is enhanced through external light radiation. The field emission device includes: a light transmitting substrate; a cathode unit arranged on the light transmitting substrate and adapted to emit electrons, the cathode unit including: a first electrode layer of a transparent conductive material arranged on the substrate; a first electron emission layer of a semiconductive polymer organic material arranged on the first electrode layer; a second electron emission layer of a composite of a carbon-based inorganic material and a semiconductive polymer organic material arranged on the first electron emission layer; and a second electrode layer of a conductive material arranged on the second electron emission layer. The field emission device further includes an anode arranged to face the cathode unit.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a dispersion type inorganic electroluminescence device and a dispersion type inorganic electroluminescence device including a light-emitting layer and a dielectric layer, which are integrated, are disclosed. The method is directed to the manufacture of a dispersion type inorganic electroluminescence device, in which phosphor particles are coated with a metal oxide precursor using ultrasonic waves, after which the phosphor particles coated with the metal oxide precursor are disposed between a transparent electrode and an upper electrode, forming a light-emitting layer and a dielectric layer, which are integrated. The dispersion type inorganic electroluminescence device includes a plurality of phosphor particles coated with a metal oxide precursor, disposed between a transparent electrode and an upper electrode, thereby providing a light-emitting layer and a dielectric layer, which are integrated.

Abstract: In a method of manufacturing a field emitter, a patterned conductive layer is formed on a substrate, an upper surface of the conductive layer is coated with a mixture of a field emission material and metal powder, the mixture is thermally treated to improve adhesion of the mixture to the conductive layer, and a field emission material and a metal deposited on a portion of the substrate other than the conductive layer are removed. Accordingly, the lifespan and field emission characteristic of the field emitter are greatly improved, and a large area field emitter having excellent characteristics that cannot be realized in the conventional art is fabricated.

Abstract: A field emission device and a field emission display using the same. The field emission device includes a concave cathode electrode and an emitter formed at a center thereof. A gate electrode and a focusing gate electrode above the gate electrode serve to focus and refocus the electron beam emanating from the emitter to produce a better focused electron beam leading to improved color purity.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method of preparing a low resistance metal line, is a method of manufacturing a dispersion type AC inorganic electroluminescent device and a dispersion type AC inorganic electroluminescent device manufactured thereby, in which a light-emitting layer and a dielectric layer between a lower electrode and an upper electrode are simultaneously formed through a single process using spin coating, thereby simplifying the overall manufacturing process and decreasing the manufacturing cost, and furthermore, the contact interface between the light-emitting layer and the dielectric layer is increased, therefore increasing the brightness of the device.

Abstract: There is provided a method of manufacturing a nano-wire using a crystal structure. In the method of manufacturing a nano-wire, a crystal grain having a plurality of crystal faces is used as a seed, and a crystal growing material having a lattice constant difference within a predetermined range is deposited on the crystal grain, thereby allowing the nano-wire to grow from at least one of the crystal faces. Therefore, it is possible to give the positional selectivity with a simple process using a principle of crystal growth and to generate a nano-structure such as a nano-wire, etc. having good crystallinity. Further, it is possible to generate a different-kind junction structure having various shapes by adjusting a feature of a crystal used as a seed.

Abstract: A method of forming emitters and a method of manufacturing a Field Emission Device (FED) using the method includes: forming a volume-changeable structure on an electrode, the volume-changeable structure composed of a polymer which reversibly swells and shrinks in response to an external stimulus; injecting an electron-emitting material into the volume-changeable structure; aligning the electron-emitting material; and removing the polymer to form the emitters.

Abstract: A Carbon NanoTube (CNT) structure includes a substrate, a CNT support layer, and a plurality of CNTs. The CNT support layer is stacked on the substrate and has pores therein. One end of each of the CNTs is attached to portions of the substrate exposed through the pores and each of the CNTs has its lateral sides supported by the CNT support layer. A method of vertically aligning CNTs includes: forming a first conductive substrate; stacking a CNT support layer having pores on the first conductive substrate; and attaching one end of the each of the CNTs to portions of the first conductive substrate exposed through the pores.

Abstract: A flat panel display includes: an electron emission portion to emit electrons frontward; and a light emission portion, arranged on a front portion of the electron emission portion, to emit visible light rays frontward; the light emission portion including: a transparent front substrate to project the visible light rays toward the front portion; a phosphor layer arranged on a rear surface of the front substrate, the phosphor layer emitting visible light upon receiving electrons emitted from the electron emission portion; and a flat metal reflective layer arranged between the phosphor layer and the electron emission portion.

Abstract: A transfer film includes an organic film that can be removed using a solvent and a metal film formed on the organic film. The metal film is formed by: preparing a first substrate; forming a transfer film by stacking an organic film and a metal film on the first substrate; separating the transfer film from the first substrate; bonding the transfer film separated from the first substrate to a second substrate by arranging the metal film to face the second substrate; and removing the organic film from the metal film using a solvent.

Abstract: An electroluminescent device uses nano structures having a wide surface area. The electroluminescent device includes a substrate, a first electrode having a plurality of nano structures formed on an upper surface of the substrate, a dielectric layer formed so as to correspond to the shape of the nano structures, a light emitting layer formed so as to correspond to the shape of the dielectric layer, and a second electrode covering the light emitting layer. A surface of the second electrode facing the light emitting layer is separated by a predetermined distance from a surface of the nano structures.