Abstract: To increase the usage efficiency of the light of optical elements used in a projection display device, a polarizing conversion unit is provided. This polarizing conversion unit consists of a unit frame, two polarizing conversion element arrays, a light-shielding plate, a lens array, and clips. From the side of one open surface of the unit frame, the two polarizing conversion element arrays are inserted, and the light-shielding plate and the lens array are inserted from the side of the other open surface in this order. These optical elements are clamped by four clips from the two directions of up and down in a state of being stored in the unit frame. Since the clips are formed of an elastic body, the clips can be easily attached and detached, and the respective parts of the polarizing conversion unit can also be easily attached and detached to and from the unit frame. In addition, these optical elements may be sequentially inserted from the side of one open surface.

Abstract: A projection display device is provided that enables well-balanced cooling of a light modulator. A projection display device includes a head body having a surface for mounting a light modulator such as a liquid crystal light valve or the like thereon, and an air inlet for cooling the light modulator provided on the surface, the air inlet is formed to be enlarged on a side opposite to the spiral direction of cooling air sucked by an intake fan arranged below the air inlet and blown out. Therefore, the cooling air sucked by the intake fan is blown from an enlarged portion to cool the light modulator with a good balance.

Abstract: A projection display device capable of improving cooling efficiency of the power unit includes a light source lamp unit, a projection lens unit, an exhaust fan provided near the light source lamp unit for ventilating an outer case, and a ventilating path provided inside the power unit. A suction fan is provided at the inlet of the ventilating path which is connected to the cooling air intake port through a duct cover to directly conduct fresh air into the ventilating path. Because the interior of the power unit is cooled by fresh air which is cooler than the air inside the outer case, cooling efficiency is enhanced.

Abstract: To increase the usage efficiency of the light of optical elements used in a projection display device, a polarizing conversion unit is provided. This polarizing conversion unit consists of a unit frame, two polarizing conversion element arrays, a light-shielding plate, a lens array, and clips. From the side of one open surface of the unit frame, the two polarizing conversion element arrays are inserted, and the light-shielding plate and the lens array are inserted from the side of the other open surface in this order. These optical elements are clamped by four clips from the two directions of up and down in a state of being stored in the unit frame. Since the clips are formed of an elastic body, the clips can be easily attached and detached, and the respective parts of the polarizing conversion unit can also be easily attached and detached to and from the unit frame. In addition, these optical elements may be sequentially inserted from the side of one open surface.

Abstract: A projection display device that promotes size reduction thereof, and that allows an optical system including optical modulation devices to be equitably and efficiently cooled. The projection display device includes a head body having an optical modulation device, a color synthesizing optical system, and a projection lens mounted thereon, a fan disposed in the head body, and a fan frame mounted on a prism bearing face at a plurality of points so as to hold the fan. The fan frame has a face that faces the prism bearing face and is shaped substantially like a quadrangle in outline, and one of the two diagonal lines of the quadrangle extends along the plane orthogonal to the prism bearing face. This makes it possible to mount the fan frame close to the projection lens side, and to thereby promote size reduction.

Abstract: There is disclosed a magnetic bearing which is an improvement over conventional radial magnetic bearings, and has a very small bearing loss. At least three U-shaped laminates 10 of electromagnetic steel sheets are circumferentially arranged around a rotation shaft 1, and are fixedly mounted on a housing 100. Exciting coils 31 and 32 are wound on each electromagnetic steel sheet laminate 10, and permanent magnets 20 and 21 are provided in the laminate 10. Rotor cores 2, each comprising a laminate of I-shaped electromagnetic steel sheets stacked together in the circumferential direction, are mounted on the rotation shaft 1 in such a manner that each rotor core 2 is opposed to magnetic pole surfaces of the electromagnetic steel sheet laminates 10. In accordance with a signal from position sensors 5 which detect the radial position of the rotation shaft 1, control current is caused to flow through the exciting coils 31 and 32 to thereby control the position of the rotation shaft 1.

Abstract: A projection display device capable of improving cooling efficiency of the power unit includes a light source lamp unit, a projection lens unit, an exhaust fan provided near the light source lamp unit for ventilating an outer case, and a ventilating path provided inside the power unit. A suction fan is provided at the inlet of the ventilating path which is connected to the cooling air intake port through a duct cover to directly conduct fresh air into the ventilating path. Because the interior of the power unit is cooled by fresh air which is cooler than the air inside the outer case, cooling efficiency is enhanced.

Abstract: A substrate supporting apparatus designed so that a substrate received and delivered by the apparatus can be positioned easily with improved accuracy. For this positioning, pressurized air is supplied between a float chuck and a base chuck of the substrate supporting apparatus to float the float chuck, and peripheral end surfaces of the float chuck are supported by cylinder pins and fixing pins. In this state, a substrate is received from a transport hand and is attracted to a surface of the float chuck. Thereafter, the cylinder pins are caused to recede, and the float chuck is moved together with the substrate by pressing forces of pressing springs to abut reference pins. As a result, a changeover valve is operated by output signals from photosensors to attract the float chuck to the base chuck.

Abstract: A bearing unit comprising a rotating body, a rotating shaft and a bearing, wherein there is provided a construction with a plurality of electromagnetic poles is arranged, together with a plurality of sensors for detecting the run-out of the rotating shaft, and also comprises a control circuit for controlling the intensity of a magnetic force according to a detection output of these sensors, thereby controlling the bearing unit so that vibration and run-out of the rotating body due to inbalance thereof are effectively suppressed while making the unit to revolve around the principle axis of shape.

Abstract: A coaxial cable stripper for removing a part of the covering layers at the end of a coaxial cable including a plurality of rotatable circular blades for cutting into the covering layers of a coaxial cable, a cable-holder which holds the cable therein and a spring which presses the circular blades against the coaxial cable held in the cable-holder so that pressure cutting of the covering layer can be accomplished by rolling the circular blades around the circumference of the coaxial cable.

Abstract: A drum barker in which a receiving container is open at the bottom portion thereof, a drum-like rotary member having a number of barking teeth mounted thereto is arranged to partly enter the bottom opening of the receiving container, and the rotary member is rotated in such a state to raise logs loaded in the receiving container while rolling those logs for barking.