Abstract: A negative electrode active material for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery, containing negative electrode active material particles, including silicon compound particles each containing a silicon compound (SiOx: 0.5?x?1.6) and at least one or more of Li2SiO3 and Li2Si2O5, the material includes a phosphate, the negative electrode active material particles each have a surface containing lithium element, and a ratio mp/ml satisfies 0.02?mp/ml?3, where ml represents a molar quantity of the lithium element and contained per unit mass of the particles, and mp represents a molar quantity of phosphorus element contained per unit mass of the particles. Thereby, a negative electrode active material is capable of stabilizing an aqueous negative electrode slurry prepared in producing a negative electrode of a secondary battery, and capable of improving initial charge-discharge characteristics when the negative electrode active material is used for a secondary battery.

Abstract: A negative electrode active material for a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery which contains a negative electrode active material particle. The negative electrode active material particle contains a silicon compound particle containing Li2SiO3. When measuring the negative electrode active material particle by X-ray diffraction, a half-value width of a peak derived from the Li2SiO3 (020) plane is in a range from 1.1° to 1.5° inclusive, and formulae (1) to (3) are all satisfied, 1.1?Ib/Ia?1.5??(1) I(24.8°)/Ia?0.5??(2) I(28.4°)/Ia?1.0??(3) where Ia denotes intensity of a peak derived from the Li2SiO3 (020) plane, Ib denotes intensity of a peak derived from the Li2SiO3 (111) plane, I(24.8°) denotes intensity at 2?=24.8°, and I(28.4°) denotes intensity at 2?=28.4°.

Abstract: A tag indicating an attribute of the tag by an electromagnetic wave reflection characteristic, the tag including a substrate (11), and a conductor pattern layer (12) formed on the substrate (11) and having first and second slots (13a) and (13b) disposed adjacent to each other, in which the first slot (13a) constitutes a first resonance element (13Qa) having a resonance frequency at a first frequency, the second slot (13b) constitutes a second resonance element (13Qb) having a resonance frequency at a second frequency higher than the first frequency, and when irradiation with the electromagnetic waves is performed, a Q value of a resonance peak appearing at the first frequency is higher than a Q value of a resonance peak appearing at the first frequency when the first slot (13a) alone constitutes a resonance structure of the tag.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first conductive plate, a second conductive plate, first switching elements, second switching elements, a first supply terminal and a second supply terminal. The first and second conductive plates are spaced apart from each other in a first direction. The first switching elements are bonded to the first conductive plate, and are electrically connected to the second conductive plate. The second switching elements are bonded to the second conductive plate. The first supply terminal is bonded to the first conductive plate. The second supply terminal has a region that overlaps with the first supply terminal as viewed in a plan view. The second supply terminal is spaced apart from the first conductive plate and the first supply terminal in a thickness direction perpendicular to the first direction. The second supply terminal is electrically connected to the second switching elements.

Abstract: In a cylindrical guard electrode (5) provided on the outer peripheral side of an electron generation part (31) of an emitter (3), a distal end section (5A) 5 positioned in the emission direction of an electron beam (L1) from the electron generation part (31) includes: a distal end inner-peripheral-side part (A1) having an inner-peripheral-side curved surface portion (a1) convex in the emission direction; a distal end outer-peripheral-side part (A2) having an outer-peripheral-side curved portion (a2) convex in the emission direction; and a 10 distal end middle part (A3) positioned between the distal end inner-peripheral-side (A1) and the distal end outer-peripheral-side part (A2). The distal end middle part (A3) has a flat surface portion (a3) between the inner-peripheral-surface portion (a1) and the outer-peripheral-side curved surface portion (a2) so as to extend in the direction therebetween.

Abstract: A wireless receiving apparatus generates an N?×B? weight matrix W whose columns are orthogonal to each other by decomposing an estimated N?×M? channel matrix into the N?×B? weight matrix W and a B?×M? matrix containing two or more non-zero matrix elements in each column, where B? is an integer less than or equal to N?-1 and greater than or equal to M?. Alternatively, the wireless receiving apparatus generates a combination of an N?×B? sub-weight matrix W1 and at least one second sub-weight matrix, where the product of the sub-weight matrix W1 with the at least one second sub-weight matrix is equal to the weight matrix W. The wireless receiving apparatus performs receive beamforming on received signals of N? receiving antennas using the weight matrix W or the sub-weight matrix W1. The wireless receiving apparatus then performs a BP algorithm using receive-beamformed signals.

Abstract: An improved rotary type carburetor for a stratified scavenging engine designed to enable the easy adjustment of air and fuel flow at the time of initial configuration is disclosed. The improved rotary carburetor includes an air intake passage and an air-fuel mixture passage formed in a horizontal direction on a carburetor main body. The throttle valve of the improved rotary carburetor can be fitted into a cylindrical-throttle-valve hole formed orthogonal to a fuel and an air passage of the carburetor main body. The throttle valve has the air supply side valve hole formed on the air intake passage side and a fuel supply side valve hole formed on the air-fuel mixture passage side.

Abstract: A control method for a display device includes: acquiring an output signal from a sensor detecting an illuminance in an environment where the display device is arranged; in a case where a first illuminance specified based on the output signal when a reference value of the illuminance in the environment is a first reference illuminance is higher than the first reference illuminance, changing the reference value from the first reference illuminance to a second reference illuminance that is higher than the first reference illuminance; and controlling a brightness of an image displayed on a display surface by the display device, based on a relationship between a second illuminance specified based on the output signal when the reference value is the second reference illuminance, and the second reference illuminance.

Abstract: A control method for a display device includes: determining whether an illuminance in an environment where a display device having a light source is installed belongs to a first range or a second range; when the illuminance in the environment belongs to the first range, adjusting a luminance of the light source by referring to first luminance information designating the luminance corresponding to when the illuminance in the environment belongs to the first range; when the illuminance in the environment belongs to the second range, adjusting the luminance by referring to second luminance information designating the luminance corresponding to when the illuminance in the environment belongs to the second range; when a first operation of changing the luminance when the illuminance belongs to the first range is accepted from a user, updating the first luminance information to an updated first luminance information in response to the first operation; updating the second luminance information, based on the updated f

Abstract: An information processing apparatus includes a processor configured to input an arbitrary text and plural answer candidates extracted from the text to a question generator that generates a question sentence associated with an answer, cause the question generator to generate a question sentence associated with the text and the plural answer candidates, and cause the question generator to output generated data including a set of the plural answer candidates and the question sentence.

Abstract: A transmission structure of the present invention causes, during a period from a time point when a rotational speed of a drive rotational power reaches a predetermined first/second speed stage shift-up start speed until a first/second speed stage shift-up end time point, one of an input-side clutch mechanism pair and an output-side clutch mechanism pair to be in a double transmitting state, and causes, in the double transmitting state, a first clutch mechanism and a second clutch mechanism of the other one of the input-side clutch mechanism pair and the output-side clutch mechanism pair to be shifted to a disengagement sate and an engagement state, respectively, while having frictional plate slid.

Abstract: The present invention provides a cell culture having a cartilage-like tissue forming property, including a cell population in which the expression intensity of at least one cell surface marker selected from the group consisting of CD166, CD165, CD99, GD2, STRO-1, CD108, CD164, CD6, CD106, and CD107b is not higher than the threshold for each cell surface marker, and/or, the expression intensity of at least one cell surface marker selected from the group consisting of CD26, CD73, CD105, CD44, CD120a, CD201, EGFR, CD146, CD140a, and CD90 is not lower than the threshold for each cell surface marker.

Abstract: A computer system includes at least one memory and at least one processor coupled to the at least one memory and configured to execute one or more sets of instructions. The one or more sets of instructions, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the computer system to provide virtualized radio access network functions including executing a BP algorithm and provide controller functions including adjusting the total number of iterations of the BP algorithm depending on available computing resources of the computer system.

Abstract: An improved rotary type carburetor for a stratified scavenging engine designed to enable the easy adjustment of air and fuel flow at the time of initial configuration is disclosed. The improved rotary carburetor includes an air intake passage and an air-fuel mixture passage formed in a horizontal direction on a carburetor main body. The throttle valve of the improved rotary carburetor can be fitted into a cylindrical-throttle-valve hole formed orthogonal to a fuel and an air passage of the carburetor main body. The throttle valve has the air supply side valve hole formed on the air intake passage side and a fuel supply side valve hole formed on the air-fuel mixture passage side.

Abstract: A wireless receiving apparatus generates an N?×B? weight matrix W whose columns are orthogonal to each other by decomposing an estimated N?×M? channel matrix into the N?×B? weight matrix W and a B?×M? matrix containing two or more non-zero matrix elements in each column, where B? is an integer less than or equal to N?-1 and greater than or equal to M?. Alternatively, the wireless receiving apparatus generates a combination of an N?×B? sub-weight matrix W1 and at least one second sub-weight matrix, where the product of the sub-weight matrix W1 with the at least one second sub-weight matrix is equal to the weight matrix W. The wireless receiving apparatus performs receive beamforming on received signals of N? receiving antennas using the weight matrix W or the sub-weight matrix W1. The wireless receiving apparatus then performs a BP algorithm using receive-beamformed signals.

Abstract: A method implemented in a computer system includes training a network, which is obtained by unfolding an iterative algorithm for demodulation or demodulation and decoding, using a machine learning technique with a loss function that takes into account non-Gaussianity of a log-likelihood ratio (LLR) distribution calculated from an output of the network. The method further includes producing a first set of learned parameters of that iterative algorithm.

Abstract: A ventilation component 1a includes an internal member 10, a gas-permeable membrane 20, and an external member 30. The internal member 10 has an open tubular structure, and has a protruding portion 11 on an outer circumferential surface of the open tubular structure. The gas-permeable membrane 20 covers one opening of the internal member 10. The external member 10 is formed to have a closed tubular structure and has a hooking portion on an inner circumferential surface of the closed tubular structure, the hooking portion hooking the protruding portion. The internal member 10 is fixed to the external member 30 in a state where the internal member 10 is inserted inside the external member 30 and the external member 30 hooks the protruding portion 11 by the hooking portion 33. The ventilation component 1a is capable of being fixed to a projection 2p tubularly protruding from an outer surface of a housing 2.

Abstract: A ventilation component 1 includes a ventilation path 10 for allowing ventilation between an inner space 2u and an outer space 2s of a housing 2. The ventilation path 10 is a path for allowing ventilation between the internal space 2u and the outer space 2s when the ventilation component 1 is attached to an edge 2f. The ventilation component 1 includes a supporting portion 12, a gas-permeable membrane 11, a protruding portion 13, and a sealing member 14. The supporting portion 12 surrounds the ventilation path 10. The gas-permeable membrane 11 is bonded to the supporting portion 12 and closes the ventilation path 10 in a ventilatable manner. The protruding portion 13 is a part having a tubular shape, the part being arranged to protrude from the supporting portion 12 and surround one end of the ventilation path 10, the part being configured to be in contact with the edge 2f when the ventilation component 1 is attached to the edge 2f. The ventilation component 1 satisfies a requirement 0.7?D/W?1.3.

Abstract: A transmission structure of the present invention causes, during a period from a time point when a rotational speed of a drive rotational power reaches a predetermined first/second speed stage shift-up start speed until a first/second speed stage shift-up end time point, one of an input-side clutch mechanism pair and an output-side clutch mechanism pair to be in a double transmitting state, and causes, in the double transmitting state, a first clutch mechanism and a second clutch mechanism of the other one of the input-side clutch mechanism pair and the output-side clutch mechanism pair to be shifted to a disengagement sate and an engagement state, respectively, while having frictional plate slid.

Abstract: An answer generating device includes: an input that receives an input of analysis target data which is data to be questioned and analyzed; a processor; and an output. The processor being configured to, upon input of the question and the analysis target data and by execution of a program, extract answers to the question from the analysis target data using plural single answer models prepared in advance, the answers each being extracted independently for each of the plural single answer models, calculate a frequency of appearance of each of tokens in the extracted answers, and extract a single answer or multiple answers based on the frequency of appearance, and output the single answer or multiple answers to the output.