Abstract: A ventilation component 1 includes a ventilation path 10 for allowing ventilation between an inner space 2u and an outer space 2s of a housing 2. The ventilation path 10 is a path for allowing ventilation between the internal space 2u and the outer space 2s when the ventilation component 1 is attached to an edge 2f. The ventilation component 1 includes a supporting portion 12, a gas-permeable membrane 11, a protruding portion 13, and a sealing member 14. The supporting portion 12 surrounds the ventilation path 10. The gas-permeable membrane 11 is bonded to the supporting portion 12 and closes the ventilation path 10 in a ventilatable manner. The protruding portion 13 is a part having a tubular shape, the part being arranged to protrude from the supporting portion 12 and surround one end of the ventilation path 10, the part being configured to be in contact with the edge 2f when the ventilation component 1 is attached to the edge 2f. The ventilation component 1 satisfies a requirement 0.7?D/W?1.3.

Abstract: A transmission structure of the present invention causes, during a period from a time point when a rotational speed of a drive rotational power reaches a predetermined first/second speed stage shift-up start speed until a first/second speed stage shift-up end time point, one of an input-side clutch mechanism pair and an output-side clutch mechanism pair to be in a double transmitting state, and causes, in the double transmitting state, a first clutch mechanism and a second clutch mechanism of the other one of the input-side clutch mechanism pair and the output-side clutch mechanism pair to be shifted to a disengagement sate and an engagement state, respectively, while having frictional plate slid.

Abstract: An answer generating device includes: an input that receives an input of analysis target data which is data to be questioned and analyzed; a processor; and an output. The processor being configured to, upon input of the question and the analysis target data and by execution of a program, extract answers to the question from the analysis target data using plural single answer models prepared in advance, the answers each being extracted independently for each of the plural single answer models, calculate a frequency of appearance of each of tokens in the extracted answers, and extract a single answer or multiple answers based on the frequency of appearance, and output the single answer or multiple answers to the output.

Abstract: A method implemented in a computer system includes training a network, which is obtained by unfolding an iterative algorithm for demodulation or demodulation and decoding, using a machine learning technique with a loss function that takes into account non-Gaussianity of a log-likelihood ratio (LLR) distribution calculated from an output of the network. The method further includes producing a first set of learned parameters of that iterative algorithm.

Abstract: A ventilation component (1a) includes a supporting portion (10), a gas-permeable membrane (20), and a sealing member (30). The supporting portion (10) has a ventilation path (12) and an annular surface (14). When the ventilation component (1a) is attached to a housing (2), the ventilation path (12) extends in a direction perpendicular to an opening plane of an opening (2a), and extends through the supporting portion (10). The annular surface (14) faces an outer surface (2e) of the housing (2), and surrounds the ventilation path (12) in plan view. The gas-permeable membrane (20) closes the ventilation path (12) in a ventilatable manner. The gas-permeable membrane (20) allows a gas to pass therethrough in a thickness direction of the gas-permeable membrane (20). The sealing member (30) is sandwiched between the outer surface (2e) of the housing (2) and the annular surface (14) to seal a gap between the outer surface (2e) of the housing (2) and the annular surface (14).

Abstract: A ventilation structure (1a) includes a housing (10a) and a ventilation component (20a). The housing (10a) has a first surface (12) defining a lateral surface of a columnar space (11c) in an attachment hole (11). The ventilation component (20a) is attached to the housing (10a) to close the attachment hole (11). The ventilation component (20a) has a ventilation path (21) between an inner space (15u) of the housing (10a) and an outer space (15s) of the housing (10a). The ventilation component (20a) includes a supporting portion (23), a gas-permeable membrane (22), a protruding portion (24), and a sealing member (25). The supporting portion (23) surrounds the ventilation path (21) in plan view. The protruding portion (24) protrudes from the supporting portion (23) toward the inner space (15u) of the housing (10a), and is inserted into the attachment hole (11).

Abstract: A BP detector of a wireless receiver apparatus reads a first parameter set or a second parameter set. The first parameter set includes a plurality of scaling factors and a plurality of damping factors learned together using a deep learning technique. The second parameter set includes a plurality of scaling factors and a plurality of node selection factors learned together using a deep learning technique from a memory. The BP detector executes an iterative BP algorithm that uses the first parameter set or the second parameter set in order to perform multi-user detection.

Abstract: An information processing apparatus includes a processor configured to input an arbitrary text and plural answer candidates extracted from the text to a question generator that generates a question sentence associated with an answer, cause the question generator to generate a question sentence associated with the text and the plural answer candidates, and cause the question generator to output generated data including a set of the plural answer candidates and the question sentence.

Abstract: To provide a fuel injection nozzle that not only enables adjustment of a flow rate, but also causes contaminants and gum to pass through to reduce an effect on the flow rate. A fuel injection nozzle having a flat portion on an outer peripheral face of a needle is disclosed. The fuel injection nozzle opens at a predetermined angle, and, by the needle moving in an axial direction in an inner periphery of an injection hole, gaps are formed between the outer peripheral face of the needle and an inner peripheral face of the injection hole of a nozzle body. Adjustment to a desired fuel injection flow rate is possible by setting an outer diameter of the needle, a distance from the seat portion to a starting position of the flat portion on the outer peripheral face of the needle, and an incline angle of the flat portion.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a rotary vaporizer that solves the problem caused by a conventional throttle valve becoming cantilevered when the throttle wire is pulled. The rotary vaporizer includes: a valve shaft; a measuring needle disposed within the valve shaft; a throttle valve having a lumen to receive the valve shaft; and a support pin having a conical distal end having a predetermined angle. The conical distal end is configured to move axially move the throttle valve by gliding on an angled surface of the throttle valve, and the angled surface is parallel to a surface of the conical distal end.

Abstract: A BP detector of a wireless receiver apparatus reads a first parameter set or a second parameter set. The first parameter set includes a plurality of scaling factors and a plurality of damping factors learned together using a deep learning technique. The second parameter set includes a plurality of scaling factors and a plurality of node selection factors learned together using a deep learning technique from a memory. The BP detector executes an iterative BP algorithm that uses the first parameter set or the second parameter set in order to perform multi-user detection.

Abstract: A computer system includes at least one memory and at least one processor coupled to the at least one memory and configured to execute one or more sets of instructions. The one or more sets of instructions, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the computer system to provide virtualized radio access network functions including executing a BP algorithm and provide controller functions including adjusting the total number of iterations of the BP algorithm depending on available computing resources of the computer system.

Abstract: An answer generating device includes: an input that receives an input of analysis target data which is data to be questioned and analyzed; a processor; and an output. The processor being configured to, upon input of the question and the analysis target data and by execution of a program, extract answers to the question from the analysis target data using plural single answer models prepared in advance, the answers each being extracted independently for each of the plural single answer models, calculate a frequency of appearance of each of tokens in the extracted answers, and extract a single answer or multiple answers based on the frequency of appearance, and output the single answer or multiple answers to the output.

Abstract: An improved rotary type carburetor for a stratified scavenging engine designed to enable the easy adjustment of air and fuel flow at the time of initial configuration is disclosed. The improved rotary carburetor includes an air intake passage and an air-fuel mixture passage formed in a horizontal direction on a carburetor main body. The throttle valve of the improved rotary carburetor can be fitted into a cylindrical-throttle-valve hole formed orthogonal to a fuel and an air passage of the carburetor main body. The throttle valve has the air supply side valve hole formed on the air intake passage side and a fuel supply side valve hole formed on the air-fuel mixture passage side.

Abstract: Provided is a fuel injection device that can secure strength capable of withstanding high fuel pressure. In a fuel injection device in which a fuel boundary includes two or more components, two components are press-fitted with an inner diameter and an outer diameter and are brought into contact at a butting surface, abutting welding is performed from a direction nearly parallel to the butting surface, an inner diameter side corner portion of the butting surface of a component to be fitted and press-fitted on an inner diameter side is chamfered longer in a direction perpendicular to the butting surface to increase a welding coupling length than a butting length, welding coupling length is less than welding depth, weld penetration depth is not less than material thickness, and the center of the weld is on a base material side, the outer diameter of which is larger than a joining face.

Abstract: A communication apparatus, comprising: first and second communication units; third communication unit for performing a communication of data, wherein the second communication unit performs a predetermined communication for activating the third communication unit and has a communication speed slower than and a power consumption less than the third communication unit, wherein the first communication unit has a communication range shorter than the third and second communication unit; reception unit for, if a communication with a communication partner apparatus is initiated by the first communication unit, receiving information relating to the communication partner apparatus by the first communication unit; and selection unit for, based on the received information, selecting whether to initiate data communication by the third or second communication unit.

Abstract: Provided is a fuel injection device that can secure strength capable of withstanding high fuel pressure. In a fuel injection device in which a fuel boundary includes two or more components, two components are press-fitted with an inner diameter and an outer diameter and are brought into contact at a butting surface, abutting welding is performed from a direction nearly parallel to the butting surface, an inner diameter side corner portion of the butting surface of a component to be fitted and press-fitted on an inner diameter side is chamfered longer in a direction perpendicular to the butting surface to increase a welding coupling length than a butting length, welding coupling length is less than welding depth, weld penetration depth is not less than material thickness, and the center of the weld is on a base material side, the outer diameter of which is larger than a joining face.

Abstract: A communication apparatus, comprising: first and second communication units; third communication unit for performing a communication of data, wherein the second communication unit performs a predetermined communication for activating the third communication unit and has a communication speed slower than and a power consumption less than the third communication unit, wherein the first communication unit has a communication range shorter than the third and second communication unit; reception unit for, if a communication with a communication partner apparatus is initiated by the first communication unit, receiving information relating to the communication partner apparatus by the first communication unit; and selection unit for, based on the received information, selecting whether to initiate data communication by the third or second communication unit.

Abstract: Provided is a glass interleaving paper capable of suppressing scratches on surfaces of glass plates in a manufacturing process or a distribution process for storing and transporting a plurality of stacked glass plates. The glass interleaving paper is characterized in that a main component is cellulose pulp, a basis weight is 10 to 100 g/m2, and content of mineral having a Mohs hardness of at least 5 is 400 ppm or less. When the mineral having a Mohs hardness of at least 5 is a silicate mineral, the glass interleaving paper is more useful.

Abstract: A communication apparatus, comprising: first and second communication units; third communication unit for performing a communication of data, wherein the second communication unit performs a predetermined communication for activating the third communication unit and has a communication speed slower than and a power consumption less than the third communication unit, wherein the first communication unit has a communication range shorter than the third and second communication unit; reception unit for, if a communication with a communication partner apparatus is initiated by the first communication unit, receiving information relating to the communication partner apparatus by the first communication unit; and selection unit for, based on the received information, selecting whether to initiate data communication by the third or second communication unit.