Abstract: A multi-nozzle ink jet head using piezoelectric elements and a manufacturing method thereof are disclosed. A head (1) has a nozzle member (10) in which a plurality of nozzles (12) are formed, a pressure chamber wall member (14) in which a plurality of pressure chambers (15) are formed, and piezoelectric type actuators that have a diaphragm (18) and a plurality of piezo elements (19) and apply pressure to each of the plurality of pressure chambers for ejecting ink from the nozzles. A rigid coating member (23, 25) is provided on inner surfaces of the pressure chamber walls or on parts of the diaphragm in contact with the pressure chamber wall member, thus increasing the rigidity of the pressure chamber walls.

Abstract: A method of producing an ink-jet recording head using ion milling is provided. The method includes the steps of forming a piezoelectric layer subsequent to an electrode layer on a substrate by using a thin-film deposition technology, forming an energy-generating element for generating energy for ink ejection by etching the electrode layer and the piezoelectric layer simultaneously by ion milling, and removing a fence formed by deposits of mixed fine powders including those etched off the electrode layer and the piezoelectric layer.

Abstract: In a multi-nozzle ink jet head having a plurality of nozzles, cross talk between adjacent elements is suppressed. The head has the nozzles (12), pressure chambers (15), and bimorph drivers. The bimorph drivers have piezos (19) formed on a diaphragm (18). The diaphragm (18) has linear parts (18-1) that convert the generated force from the piezos (19) into displacement, and non-linear parts (18-2) that are provided between the linear parts (18-1) and diaphragm fixing parts. Due to the non-linear parts (18-2), transmission of strain energy to the fixing parts is suppressed, and hence cross talk is suppressed.

Abstract: A highly accurate, downsized ink-jet recording head producible at low cost by using a thin-film deposition technology is provided.

Abstract: An ink jet head using bimorph drivers and a manufacturing method thereof are disclosed. The head has pressure chambers 6 that each communicates with a nozzle 9 and stores ink, and bimorph drivers that each has a piezoelectric body 1 and a vibrating plate 2 and that are for applying pressure to the pressure chambers 6; three peripheral sides of each of the bimorph drivers are fixed, and the other side is not fixed. Since one side of the piezoelectric body of each of the bimorph drivers is made to be free, tensile stress can be released without pressure leakage. As a result, the displacement and pressure required for ejecting ink drops can be obtained even if the width of the piezoelectric bodies is narrow. A high-density multi-nozzle head can thus be realized.

Abstract: An ink jet head having a plurality of nozzles discharging ink supplied from an ink supply unit. The ink jet head comprises a head main body including a plurality of pressure chambers (112) provided for the respective nozzles, in which ink is filled, and a plurality of pressure units provided for the respective pressure chambers (112), each of the pressure units applying pressure to the pressure chamber (112) to discharge the ink in the pressure chamber (112) from the nozzle, an individual electrode (109) provided for each of the pressure units to drive the pressure unit, at least one contact (121) connected to an external connection wiring member supplying a signal for controlling the pressure unit, and a wiring pattern (123) formed into a thin film to electrically connect the individual electrode (109) to the contact (121), thereby facilitating connection to the external connection wiring member, improving the fabrication efficiency and the reliability.

Abstract: A printer having a plurality of nozzles each for discharging ink supplied from an ink supply part (50) comprises a head main body (3) including a plurality of pressure chambers each provided for each of the nozzles and filled up with ink, a plurality of pressurizers each provided for each of the pressure chambers for pressurizing the pressure chamber to discharge the ink in the pressure chamber through the nozzle and ink supply passages for supplying the ink from the ink supply part (50) to the plurality of pressure chambers, and a joint section (8) protruded from the head main body (3) for joining the ink supply part (50) to the head main body (3).

Abstract: A printing apparatus which includes an ink jet head (100) having a plurality of nozzles for discharging ink supplied thereto from an ink supplying part (50) is configured such that it comprises a head body member (3) including a plurality of pressure chambers provided individually for the nozzles for being filled with the ink and a plurality of pressurization elements provided individually for the pressure chambers for pressurizing the pressure chambers to discharge the ink in the pressure chambers from the nozzles, that an ink staying space (130) for temporarily staying the ink from the ink supplying part (50) therein is formed between the head body member (3) and the ink supplying part (50), and that a plurality of ink supplying paths (129) for communicating the ink staying space (130) and the plurality of pressure chambers individually with each other are formed in the head body member (3) such that one end side of each of the ink supplying paths (129) is open to the ink staying space (130) on an outer fac

Abstract: An ink jet head includes a pressure chamber, a vibration plate, and a piezoelectric element which is provided on the vibration plate and causes a volume displacement of the pressure chamber. The piezoelectric element has a thickness of 20 &mgr;m or less, and the pressure chamber and the piezoelectric element satisfy a relation V0/(L22b)>550×10−6, where V0 [m3] denotes a volume displacement of the pressure chamber when the piezoelectric element is driven, L2 [m] denotes a width of the piezoelectric element, and b [m] denotes a depth of the pressure chamber.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an ink jet recording head and a production method therefor, wherein ink is spouted by vibrating a vibrating plate that is a wall part of a pressure chamber, using an ink jet energy generating part. In the ink jet recording head that comprises a main body formed by a plurality of pressure chambers (ink chambers) provided corresponding to nozzles that spout ink, the vibrating plate that constitutes a wall of the compression chamber being provided to the main body and an energy generating part provided on the vibrating plate at a position corresponding to a forming position of the pressure chamber, which makes the ink inside the pressure chambers spouted from the nozzles by deformative-energizing the vibrating plate, the vibrating plate and the ink jet energy generating part are formed using the thin film forming technology.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing an ink jet head includes the following steps, wherein the ink jet head is provided with a plurality of pressure chambers arranged continuously, ink feed means for feeding ink into these pressure chambers, and ink ejecting means for ejecting ink from each pressure chamber via a nozzle, so as to feed and eject ink by a change in volume of each pressure chamber. First, a first metallic film is formed on both surfaces of at least one wall composing the pressure chamber perpendicular to an arranging direction of the plurality of pressure chambers, wherein the at least one wall is one wall of a piezoelectric element deformed when a voltage is impressed. Then, the first metallic film formed on one of the both surfaces of at lest one wall is removed to form an exposed surface of the wall of the piezoelectric element.