Abstract: A front cross member 202 of a rear subframe 53 has a recessed portion 221 which is recessed continuously over a longitudinal direction thereof. The recessed portion 221 is formed at a lower portion of the cross member 202 and is recessed upwardly, and an elastic bush 240 is fitted in a resulting recess. The elastic bush 240 has an elastic element 243 which connects together an inner tube 241 and an outer tube 242 which surrounds the inner tube 231 and is mounted on the rear subframe 53 at the recessed portion 221 as a bracket. The bracket 221 has bracket plate portions 263a, 263b which each have a plane which is brought into contact with an end face of the inner tube and folded-back portions 235, 235. The bracket 221 is disposed in such a manner as to hold therein both ends of the inner tube 241 and is configured such that the elastic bush 240 is mounted thereon by passing a bolt 224 through the inner tube 241.

Abstract: A gas discharge panel having a plasma display panel includes a pair of substrates facing each other for forming a discharge space; an electrode formed on at least one the substrate; and a dielectric layer for covering the electrode; wherein the dielectric layer contains SiO2 as a main component and is composed of a material containing hydrogen of 5×1021 atom/cm3 or less.

Abstract: An engine mount system includes multiple liquid-filled engine mounts switchable to provide different mount characteristics by selectively introducing negative pressure or atmospheric pressure. On one of pipelines connected to the respective engine mounts for introducing the negative or atmospheric pressure into the respective engine mounts, a check valve and an orifice portion are provided in parallel. The orifice portion restricts an amount of air flowing therethrough, so that the mount characteristic of the engine mount connected to the one pipeline equipped with the check valve and the orifice portion does not undergo an abrupt change when the pressure introduced in the engine mount is switched from the negative pressure to the atmospheric pressure.

Abstract: A pound or number sign shaped (#-shaped) die cast sub-frame includes first and second horizontal members and first and second vertical members. The sub-frame has four arm mounting portions provided at four corners thereof, respectively. The arm mounting portion is a die cast part obtained near a communication portion of a runner formed in a die casting machine. Generally triangular bulged portions are formed at junction portions where the first horizontal member meets the first and second vertical members. Each junction portion has increased width. The junction portion is a die cast obtained within a cavity of increased width of the die casting machine. The bulged portion is pierced to provide a hole. The bulged portion having the hole formed therein is to be mounted to a small vehicle component.

Abstract: A gas discharge panel having a plasma display panel includes a pair of substrates facing each other for forming a discharge space; an electrode formed on at least one the substrate; and a dielectric layer for covering the electrode; wherein the dielectric layer contains SiO2 as a main component and is composed of a material containing hydrogen of 5×1021 atom/cm3 or less.

Abstract: A vehicle-mounted system comprising a security device and an emergency communication service unit has the following features. (1) An LED capable of emitting light in two colors is provided in the security device. (2) The security device and the emergency communication service unit are connected in communication with one another. (3) When a connection to a response center is completely established upon operation of a communication switch, the emergency communication service unit requests the security device to turn on an LED to emit light in a first color (green). (4) When a connection to the response center is completely established upon operation of a panic switch, the emergency communication service unit requests the security device to turn on the LED to emit light in a second color (red). (5) The security device controls the LED to emit light in the requested color.

Abstract: A suspension structure includes a subframe and a suspension arm. The suspension structure has strength lower than that of the subframe. When an excessive external force acts from a road surface on a wheel, the suspension arm is deformed before the subframe is, thereby preventing the excessive external force from directly acting on the subframe.

Abstract: An active vibration isolating support device for preventing the direct transmission of vibrations from an engine to a vehicle body frame includes an electromagnetic actuator for driving a movable member in a reciprocating fashion to change the capacity of a first liquid chamber. A shaft portion of an armature driven by a coil is supported by a bearing so that it moves along an axis, whereby the size of an air gap can be maintained as small as possible, thereby making it possible to miniaturize the coil. In addition, a connecting rod for connecting the movable member with the armature is supported so as to sway relative to a coil spring and a saucer spring, whereby the vibration of the movable member is prevented from being transmitted to the shaft portion of the armature.

Abstract: A #-shaped die cast sub-frame includes first and second horizontal members and first and second vertical members. The sub-frame has four arm mounting portions provided at four corners thereof, respectively. The arm mounting portion is a die cast part obtained near a communication portion of a runner formed in a die casting machine. Generally triangular bulged portions are formed at junction portions where the first horizontal member meets the first and second vertical members. Each junction portion has increased width. The junction portion is a die cast obtained within a cavity of increased width of the die casting machine. The bulged portion is pierced to provide a hole. The bulged portion having the hole formed therein is to be mounted to a small vehicle component.

Abstract: A suspension structure includes a subframe and a suspension arm. The suspension structure has strength lower than that of the subframe. When an excessive external force acts from a road surface on a wheel, the suspension arm is deformed before the subframe is, thereby preventing the excessive external force from directly acting on the subframe.

Abstract: A user is notified of an abnormal condition occurring in a vehicle via a Mayday system. A security apparatus which detects an abnormal condition occurring in a vehicle and which issues an alarm and an emergency communication service apparatus which communicates with a response center and which receives services from the response center during an emergency are connected so that information can be transmitted and received between them. When the security apparatus detects an abnormal condition occurring in the vehicle, the security apparatus notifies the emergency communication service apparatus of the occurrence of the abnormal condition, and in response to the notification, the emergency communication service apparatus notifies a user of the occurrence of the abnormal condition via the response center.

Abstract: In a switching power supply apparatus including an output transformer having a primary winding, a secondary winding and a feedback winding, a DC power source supplying DC voltage to the primary winding of the output transformer, an oscillation switching element having one terminal connected to the primary winding of the output transformer and a control terminal connected to the feedback winding, and a rectifying and smoothing circuit connected to the secondary winding of the output transformer, the switching power supply apparatus is characterized by further comprising a control circuit for flowing current through the secondary winding of the output transformer to one direction and a direction opposite thereto during a predetermined period after a time point where voltage is generated in the secondary winding of the output transformer.

Abstract: There is provided a stabilizing circuit for stabilizing the horizontal picuture size on the display of a television receiver, wherein a video signal containing a horizontal synchronizing signal having a horizontal scanning frequency is inputted.

Abstract: A fuel tank is supported by an upper surface of a subframe, inclined surfaces abutting four corners of the fuel tank, and steel straps passed across the upper surface of the fuel tank. Thus, the fuel tank can be securely mounted on the subframe without involving any play, and it can be accomplished by engaging relatively rigid and mechanically strong parts of the fuel tank. Thus, various advantages obtained by mounting a fuel tank on a subframe can be obtained without any need to reinforce the fuel tank or the subframe or to take any costly special measures.

Abstract: In a apparatus made of silica such as a heating furnace, a wafer basket, stick or the like used for semiconductor device fabrication, a first silica layer on the side faced to a semiconductor wafer contains a large amount of the OH group, and a second silica layer on the opposed side contains a small amount of the OH group. With this structure, it is possible to reduce the amount of impurities released through the first silica layer, and to suppress the deformation of the apparatus by the second silica layer. Also, by holding a third silica layer between the first and second silica layers, it is possible to further reduce the amount of impurities released from the first silica layer.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device comprises the steps of cleaning a semiconductor substrate in a cleaning liquid essentially consisted of a mixture of an ammonia water having a composition of 29 percent by weight, a hydrogen peroxide aqueous solution having a composition of 31 percent by weight and a deionized water. The cleaning liquid contains the ammonia water and the hydrogen peroxide aqueous solution with respective volume parts such that the volume part of the ammonia is set equal to or smaller than 30 parts with respect to the deionized water of 1000 parts, the volume part of the ammonia water is set equal to or smaller than the volume part of the hydrogen peroxide aqueous solution, and the volume part of the hydrogen peroxide aqueous solution is set equal to or smaller than 100 parts with respect to the deionized water of 1000 parts. The volume part of the hydrogen peroxide aqueous solution is further set equal to or smaller than a boundary composition Y2 represented asY.sub.2 =0.25 X.

Abstract: A magnetic recording medium having minute irregularities on the surface of a magnetic layer is disclosed. The value of the ratio A.sub.V /A.sub.P, where A.sub.V and A.sub.P are cross-sectional areas of valleys and projections as measured in a plane lower by 50 nm and in a plane higher than 50 nm than an intermediate plane of the magnetic layer, respectively, with the measurement being made using a three-dimensional roughness meter, is given by A.sub.V /A.sub.P .gtoreq.0.90, wherein the intermediate plane is a plane for which the cross-sectional area of the projections is approximately equal to that of the valleys. The minute irregularities on the surface of the magnetic layer are produced by providing a non-magnetic substrate presenting different surface roughnesses on its front surface and back surface, and by transferring surface irregularities constituting the surface roughness of the back surface of the non-magnetic substrate to the front surface of the substrate.

Abstract: A method for producing a semiconductor device including the steps of forming an insulating layer on a substrate, the insulating layer having a plurality of concave portions, forming a non-single crystalline silicon layer on the surface of the insulating layer. The non-single crystalline silicon is patterned so that each concave portion is independently melted and the patterned non-single crystalline silicon layer flows into each of the concave portions to form a single crystalline region by irradiation with an energy ray; and, a semiconductor element is also formed in the single crystalline region.

Abstract: A method of producing a semiconductor device comprising the steps of: forming a window or contact hole in an insulating layer to expose a portion of a semiconductor substrate or a lower conductor line; forming semiconductor material (silicon) in the window; substituting the material with a metal (tungsten) by reaction of the semiconductor material with a metal compound (WF.sub.6 gas); and forming a conductor line over the metal within the window.

Abstract: A vacuum chuck apparatus operable in both gas and liquid includes a liquid-gas separating membrane which allows passage of gas molecules but prevents passage of liquid. The liquid-gas separating membrane is disposed between an inlet hole of the chuck and a manifold which is connected to a pneumatic system. The pneumatic system includes an aspirator, a compressor and a switching valve. The vacuum chuck is immersed into a liquid, compressed gas purges the liquid in the inlet hole, then the switching valve is switched to the aspirator. An object, such as a semiconductor wafer, is vacuumed quickly to the chuck, and the inlet hole is closed by the object. If a small quantity of liquid intrudes into the chuck, it is stopped by the liquid-gas separating membrane.