Abstract: Encryption of a BIOS using a programmable logic device (PLD) is described. A PLD may include a static random-access memory area including programmable logic in a Lookup Table to receive a request to authenticate a basic input/output system (BIOS) executing on a processor coupled to the PLD. The PLD may calculate a hash value of a message associated with the BIOS using a Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA). The PLD may also include a random-access memory area including a first embedded random access memory block (EBR) to store a first portion of a 256-bit message digest associated with the message, a fifth portion of the 256-bit message digest, and second, third, fourth, sixth, seventh, and eighth EBRs to store second, third, fourth, sixth, seventh, and eighth portions of the 256-bit message digest, respectively.

Abstract: An integrated circuit features technology for generating a keystream. The integrated circuit comprises a cipher block with a linear feedback shift register (LFSR) and a finite state machine (FSM). The LFSR and the FSM are configured to generate a stream of keys, based on an initialization value and an initialization key. The FSM comprises an Sbox that is configured to use a multiplicative mask to mask data that is processed by the Sbox when the LFSR and the FSM are generating the stream of keys. Other embodiments are described and claimed.

Abstract: Various embodiments are generally directed to techniques for secure message authentication and digital signatures, such as with a cipher-based hash function, for instance. Some embodiments are particularly directed to a secure authentication system that implements various aspects of the cipher-based hash function in dedicated hardware or circuitry. In various embodiments, the secure authentication system may implement one or more elements of the Whirlpool hash function in dedicated hardware. For instance, the compute-intensive substitute byte and mix rows blocks of the block cipher in the Whirlpool hash function may be implemented in dedicated hardware or circuitry using a combination of Galois Field arithmetic and fused scale/reduce circuits. In some embodiments, the microarchitecture of the secure authentication system may be implemented with delayed add key to limit the memory requirement to three sequential registers.

Abstract: A hybrid AES-SMS4 hardware accelerator is described. A System on Chip implementing a hybrid AES-SMS4 hardware accelerator may include a processor core and a single hardware accelerator coupled to the processor core, the single hardware accelerator to encrypt or decrypt data. The single hardware accelerator may include a first block cipher to encrypt or decrypt the data according to a first encryption algorithm and a second block cipher to encrypt or decrypt the data according to a second encryption algorithm. The accelerator may further include a combined substitution box (Sbox) coupled to the first block cipher and the second block cipher, the combined Sbox comprising logic to perform Galois Field (GF) multiplications and inverse computations, wherein the inverse computations are common to the first block cipher and the second block cipher.

Abstract: An embodiment of a semiconductor package apparatus may include technology to generate a first output from a physically unclonable function (PUF) based on a challenge, modify the challenge based on the first output, and generate a response based on the modified challenge. Some embodiments may additionally or alternatively include technology to change a read sequence of the PUF based on an output of the PUF. Some embodiments may additionally or alternatively include technology to vary a latency of a linear feedback shift register based on an output from the PUF. Other embodiments are disclosed and claimed.

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses relating to high-performance authenticated encryption are described.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for a reconfigurable Galois Field (GF) Sbox unit for Camellia, AES, and SM4 hardware accelerator are described. In one embodiment, a modified Substitute box (Sbox) leverages a common field of GF to incorporate a multi-cipher mode of operation. The hybrid Sbox design can reduce area and/or energy consumption. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.

Abstract: Various embodiments are generally directed to techniques for secure message authentication and digital signatures, such as with a cipher-based hash function, for instance. Some embodiments are particularly directed to a secure authentication system that implements various aspects of the cipher-based hash function in dedicated hardware or circuitry. In various embodiments, the secure authentication system may implement one or more elements of the Whirlpool hash function in dedicated hardware. For instance, the compute-intensive substitute byte and mix rows blocks of the block cipher in the Whirlpool hash function may be implemented in dedicated hardware or circuitry using a combination of Galois Field arithmetic and fused scale/reduce circuits. In some embodiments, the microarchitecture of the secure authentication system may be implemented with delayed add key to limit the memory requirement to three sequential registers.

Abstract: A Bitcoin mining hardware accelerator is described. A System on Chip implementing a Bitcoin mining hardware accelerator may include a processor core and a hardware accelerator coupled to the processor core, the hardware accelerator to mine digital currency. The hardware accelerator may include a first computational block, including a message digest datapath, wherein the first computational block is to: precompute a first summation of a 32-bit message (Wi), a 32-bit round constant (Ki), and a content of a first shifted state register (Gi?1), and store a result of the first summation in a state register (Hi). The Bitcoin mining hardware accelerator may further include a second computational block comprising a message scheduler datapath.

Abstract: A hybrid AES-SMS4 hardware accelerator is described. A System on Chip implementing a hybrid AES-SMS4 hardware accelerator may include a processor core and a single hardware accelerator coupled to the processor core, the single hardware accelerator to encrypt or decrypt data. The single hardware accelerator may include a first block cipher to encrypt or decrypt the data according to a first encryption algorithm and a second block cipher to encrypt or decrypt the data according to a second encryption algorithm. The accelerator may further include a combined substitution box (Sbox) coupled to the first block cipher and the second block cipher, the combined Sbox comprising logic to perform Galois Field (GF) multiplications and inverse computations, wherein the inverse computations are common to the first block cipher and the second block cipher.

Abstract: Encryption of a BIOS using a programmable logic device (PLD) is described. A PLD may include a static random-access memory area including programmable logic in a Lookup Table to receive a request to authenticate a basic input/output system (BIOS) executing on a processor coupled to the PLD. The PLD may calculate a hash value of a message associated with the BIOS using a Secure Hash Algorithm (SHA). The PLD may also include a random-access memory area including a first embedded random access memory block (EBR) to store a first portion of a 256-bit message digest associated with the message, a fifth portion of the 256-bit message digest, and second, third, fourth, sixth, seventh, and eighth EBRs to store second, third, fourth, sixth, seventh, and eighth portions of the 256-bit message digest, respectively.

Abstract: Embodiments of an invention for a compact, low power Advanced Encryption Standard circuit are disclosed. In one embodiment, an apparatus includes an encryption unit having a substitution box and an accumulator. The substitution box is to perform a substitution operation on one byte per clock cycle. The accumulator is to accumulate four bytes and perform a mix-column operation in four clock cycles. The encryption unit is implemented using optimum Galois Field polynomial arithmetic for minimum area.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method and system for controlling memory access. In particular, a method for controlling memory access includes, in response to receiving a write request operative to write data to at least one memory cell of a plurality of memory cells, increasing a word line voltage above a nominal level after a predetermined delay following the receipt of the write request. A disclosed system includes a word line driver operative to increase a word line voltage above a nominal level during a write access after a predetermined delay in response to a write request.

Abstract: Embodiments of an invention for a compact, low power Advanced Encryption Standard circuit are disclosed. In one embodiment, an apparatus includes an encryption unit having a substitution box and an accumulator. The substitution box is to perform a substitution operation on one byte per clock cycle. The accumulator is to accumulate four bytes and perform a mix-column operation in four clock cycles. The encryption unit is implemented using optimum Galois Field polynomial arithmetic for minimum area.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method and system for controlling memory access. In particular, a method for controlling memory access includes, in response to receiving a write request operative to write data to at least one memory cell of a plurality of memory cells, increasing a word line voltage above a nominal level after a predetermined delay following the receipt of the write request. A disclosed system includes a word line driver operative to increase a word line voltage above a nominal level during a write access after a predetermined delay in response to a write request.