Abstract: Provided are a pharmaceutical composition for prevention and treatment of a neural disease including at least one selected from the group consisting of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), a culture solution of the MSCs, activin A, PF4, decorin, galectin 3, GDF15, glypican 3, MFRP, ICAM5, IGFBP7, PDGF-AA, SPARCL1, thrombospondin-1, WISP1, progranulin, IL-4, a factor inducing expression thereof, and any combination thereof, and a method therefor.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus and method for controlling a portable terminal. The apparatus includes a contact sensing unit which senses an area of an external surface of the portable terminal contacted by a user as the user holds the portable terminal, a recognizing unit which recognizes a function mode of the portable terminal based on information about the contacted area sensed by the contact sensing unit, and a control unit which changes the portable terminal to a function mode recognized by the recognizing unit. Since a function mode of the portable terminal is controlled according to the way a user holds the portable terminal, convenience of changing a function mode of the portable terminal is provided through a single manipulation.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an etching solution capable of suppressing particle appearance including a first silane compound in which three or more hydrophilic functional groups are independently bonded to a silicon atom and a second silane compound in which one or two hydrophilic functional groups are independently bonded to a silicon atom.

Abstract: Modified Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast that produce terminal alkenes are described. The modification of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast includes insertion of at least one heterologous fatty acid decarboxylase gene, deletion of FAA1 and FAA4, overexpression of HEM3, and triple-deletion of CTT1, CTA1 and CCP1. Methods of producing terminal alkenes by culturing and fermenting the modified Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast and optionally harvesting the terminal alkenes are also described. Mixtures of terminal alkenes produced by the modified Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast, and methods of metabolically engineering a yeast for optimizing overexpression of one or more alkenes are also described.

Abstract: A multi-touch device detecting a touch input by using a passive element comprises a plurality of driving electrodes; a plurality of detection electrodes; a plurality of impedances positioned at an intersecting point of the plurality of driving electrodes and the plurality of detection electrodes; and a control unit selecting a first driving electrode and a first detection electrode from the plurality of driving electrodes and the plurality of detection electrodes, outputting a first voltage on the first driving electrode, outputting a second voltage on at least one of the remaining driving electrodes and at least one of the remaining detection electrodes, and detecting a touch input on a first intersecting point of the first driving electrode and the first detection electrode on the basis of a detection voltage detected from the first detection electrode.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus and method for controlling a portable terminal. The apparatus includes a contact sensing unit which senses an area of an external surface of the portable terminal contacted by a user as the user holds the portable terminal, a recognizing unit which recognizes a function mode of the portable terminal based on information about the contacted area sensed by the contact sensing unit, and a control unit which changes the portable terminal to a function mode recognized by the recognizing unit. Since a function mode of the portable terminal is controlled according to the way a user holds the portable terminal, convenience of changing a function mode of the portable terminal is provided through a single manipulation.

Abstract: Present invention is related to a display device and a driving method thereof. In particularly, the present invention is to provide a display device and a driving method thereof, in which a data driver driven at a low frequency which is capable of inverting a polarity of a data voltage in each frame.

Abstract: Provided are a gate driving circuit and a display device using the same. The gate driving circuit includes a shift register including a plurality of stages. A stage of the stages includes a first transistor configured to charge a first node with a first voltage level of a high voltage terminal of the stage. The first voltage level is higher than a second voltage level of a low voltage terminal of the stage. The stage further includes a control circuit connected to the first transistor. The control circuit is connected to the high voltage terminal and to an output terminal of a previous stage of the shift register. The control circuit is configured to control the first transistor to increase a voltage of the first node to be higher than a third voltage level, which is less than the first voltage level by a threshold voltage of the first transistor.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display apparatus that includes a substrate, an organic light emitting unit formed on the substrate, a reflection member disposed on a non-light emitting region of the organic light emitting unit, and a sealing member that seals the organic light emitting unit. The organic light emitting display apparatus can function as a display apparatus or a mirror.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an expression system or a recombinant cell comprising one or more nucleic acid constructs, wherein the one or more nucleic acid constructs comprise: (i) a first gene encoding for one or more protein(s) that activate a quorum sensing system; and (ii) a second gene encoding for one or more lytic protein(s) capable of forming a lesion in a host cell's membrane; wherein the first gene is under control of a first promoter and the second gene is under control of a second promoter, wherein the first promoter controlling the first gene is a carbon starvation-induced promoter and the second promoter is a quorum sensing system promoter induced by the quorum sensing system activated by one or more protein(s) encoded by the first gene as well as recombinant cells hosting such an expression system. Further encompassed is the use of the expression systems and cells of the invention for the expression of gene products of interest and the respective methods of use.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting display apparatus includes a substrate comprising pixels, each of which comprises a first sub-pixel, a second sub-pixel, and a third sub-pixel, and a plurality of pixel electrodes independently formed for respective sub-pixels; a first common layer commonly formed on the pixels; first lines covering first sub-pixels arranged in a first direction, wherein the first lines comprise a first organic light-emitting layer; a plurality of second lines covering second sub-pixels arranged in the first direction, wherein the second lines comprise a second organic light-emitting layer differing from the first organic light-emitting layer; a second common layer commonly formed on the plurality of pixels, wherein the second common layer comprises a third organic light-emitting layer differing from the first organic light-emitting layer and the second organic light-emitting layer; a third common layer commonly formed on the pixels; and an opposite electrode commonly formed on the pixels.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display apparatus that includes a substrate, an organic light emitting unit formed on the substrate, a reflection member disposed on a non-light emitting region of the organic light emitting unit, and a sealing member that seals the organic light emitting unit. The organic light emitting display apparatus can function as a display apparatus or a mirror.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of purifying yellow phosphorus, and more particularly, to a method of effectively removing impurities from yellow phosphorus used as raw materials of a phosphoric acid to increase purity of the phosphoric acid, the method including: removing impurities from the phosphoric acid by adding an oxidizing agent to the yellow phosphorus, followed by stirring; and adding a solution including an additive having a specific functional group in a chemical structure to the yellow phosphorus from which the impurities are removed, followed by stirring.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an etching solution capable of suppressing particle appearance including a first silane compound in which three or more hydrophilic functional groups are independently bonded to a silicon atom and a second silane compound in which one or two hydrophilic functional groups are independently bonded to a silicon atom.

Abstract: A method of controlling the operation of a mobile terminal is provided. By dynamically selecting or setting a specific function of a mobile terminal according to a change in pressure or contact areas sensed by a plurality of touch sensors which cover the mobile terminal, a user can easily select or set a specific function of the mobile terminal according to his or her intention, and easily recognize information displayed on a screen of the mobile terminal.

Abstract: A multi-touch device detecting a touch input by using a passive element comprises: a plurality of driving electrodes; a plurality of detection electrodes; a plurality of impedances positioned at an intersecting point of the plurality of driving electrodes and the plurality of detection electrodes; and a control unit selecting a first driving electrode and a first detection electrode from the plurality of driving electrodes and the plurality of detection electrodes, outputting a first voltage on the first driving electrode, outputting a second voltage on at least one of the remaining driving electrodes and at least one of the remaining detection electrodes, and detecting a touch input on a first intersecting point of the first driving electrode and the first detection electrode on the basis of a detection voltage detected from the first detection electrode.

Abstract: A method of controlling the operation of a mobile terminal is provided. By dynamically selecting or setting a specific function of a mobile terminal according to a change in pressure or contact areas sensed by a plurality of touch sensors which cover the mobile terminal, a user can easily select or set a specific function of the mobile terminal according to his or her intention, and easily recognize information displayed on a screen of the mobile terminal.

Abstract: Provided are a display panel including a scan driver and a method of operating the same. The display panel includes a shift register including a plurality of stages that shifts and outputs a clock signal. A display area in the display panel is divided into a plurality of driving areas. The stages of the shift register corresponding to each driving area form a stage group. In each stage group, the stages included in the stage group sequentially output a scan signal by using an independent start signal.

Abstract: Recombinant cell expressing at least one heterologous alkane exporter protein comprising an ATP binding cassette (ABC), wherein the ABC comprises of an amino acid consensus sequence as set forth in SEQ ID No. 1. The use and method of producing or increasing resistance to biofuels with the same.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a vehicle fuel pump module. The vehicle fuel pump module is configured such that a controller is spaced apart from a plate body installed so as to be exposed out of a fuel tank by a support member and an air gap is provided between the plate body and the controller. Consequently, a gas generated from a fuel in the fuel tank is discharged to the atmosphere by an outdoor air circulating the air gap and thus it may be possible to prevent the gas from affecting electronic parts of the controller.