Abstract: Systems and methods for detecting screen contents and adaptive enablement of screen content coding modes. Encoding mode decision may be made adaptive to include or exclude screen content coding (SCC) modes. In some embodiments, a screen content decision is based on one or more statistics characterizing a distribution of meaningful colors (e.g., chroma) and/or intensities (e.g., luma) determined for a population of pixels of an input picture. In some embodiments, a screen content decision is based on one or more statistics characterizing the pure flat area of an input picture and the area with extreme sharp edges. Pictures may be encoded according to a mode selection that is adaptive to the screen content decision, for example selecting between encoding modes that include SCC modes, or selecting between encoding modes that exclude SCC modes.

Abstract: Certain aspects of an apparatus and method for automatic ER/PR scoring of tissue samples may include for determining a cancer diagnosis score comprising identifying a positive stained nucleus in a slide image of the tissue sample, identifying a negative stained nucleus in the slide image, computing a proportion score based on number of the positive stained nucleus identified and number of the negative stained nucleus identified and determining the cancer diagnosis score based on the proportion.

Abstract: Techniques related to deblock filtering for 360 video are discussed. Such video coding techniques include determining, from a 2D video frame that includes a projection from a 360 video space, a group of pixels for deblock filtering including a first set of pixels and a second set of pixels that are non-neighboring sets of pixels in the individual 2D video frame and include a first pixel of the first set of pixels and a second pixel of the second set of pixels that are neighboring pixels in the 360 video space and deblock filtering the group of pixels.

Abstract: Techniques related to video pre-processing for video coding are discussed. Such video pre-processing techniques may include applying adaptive temporal and spatial filtering to pixel values of video frames of input video to generate pre-processed video such that the adaptive temporal and spatial filtering includes blending spatial and temporal filtering of the individual pixel value when the block of pixels is a non-motion block and spatial-only filtering the individual pixel value when the block of pixels is a motion block.

Abstract: A system, method, and apparatus for video encoding with a target bit allocation is described herein. The method comprises obtaining an initial bit allocation ratio, estimating a temporal correlation, and adjusting the initial bit allocation ratio based on the temporal correlation. The method also comprises calculating a target frame size based on the adjusted bit allocation ratio and the temporal correlation and generating transform coefficients to achieve a quantization parameter based on the target frame size.

Abstract: Certain aspects of an apparatus and method for automatic ER/PR scoring of tissue samples may include for determining a cancer diagnosis score comprising identifying a positive stained nucleus in a slide image of the tissue sample, identifying a negative stained nucleus in the slide image, computing a proportion score based on number of the positive stained nucleus identified and number of the negative stained nucleus identified and determining the cancer diagnosis score based on the proportion.

Abstract: Certain aspects of an apparatus and method for automatic ER/PR scoring of tissue samples may include for determining a cancer diagnosis score comprising identifying a positive stained nucleus in a slide image of the tissue sample, identifying a negative stained nucleus in the slide image, computing a proportion score based on number of the positive stained nucleus identified and number of the negative stained nucleus identified and determining the cancer diagnosis score based on the proportion.

Abstract: Techniques related to video coding with low bitrates are discussed. Such techniques may include skipping coding of a picture of a group of pictures when an estimated coding bit cost of the picture is greater than an available coding bit limit for the picture and, when the estimated coding bit cost is not greater than the available coding bit limit, determining the coding skip indicator based on a picture type of the individual picture and a picture structure of the group of pictures.

Abstract: Techniques related to determining chroma quantization parameters for video coding are discussed. Such techniques may include generating first and second chroma quantization parameter offsets for first and second picture of a video sequence having a hierarchical coding structure such that the second chroma quantization parameter offset is greater than or equal to the first chroma quantization parameter offset in response to the first picture having a higher quality priority than the second picture.

Abstract: Certain aspects of an apparatus and method for automatic ER/PR scoring of tissue samples may include for determining a cancer diagnosis score comprising identifying a positive stained nucleus in a slide image of the tissue sample, identifying a negative stained nucleus in the slide image, computing a proportion score based on number of the positive stained nucleus identified and number of the negative stained nucleus identified and determining the cancer diagnosis score based on the proportion.

Abstract: Certain aspects of an apparatus and method for automatic ER/PR scoring of tissue samples may include for determining a cancer diagnosis score comprising identifying a positive stained nucleus in a slide image of the tissue sample, identifying a negative stained nucleus in the slide image, computing a proportion score based on number of the positive stained nucleus identified and number of the negative stained nucleus identified and determining the cancer diagnosis score based on the proportion.

Abstract: Techniques related to video coding with sample adaptive offset coding are discussed. Such techniques may include setting a sample adaptive offset coding flag for a picture of a group of pictures based at least in part on a comparison of an available coding bit limit of the picture to a first threshold and a quantization parameter of the picture to a second threshold. In some examples, such techniques may also include setting the sample adaptive offset coding flag based on a coding structure associated with coding the group of pictures.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for Intra prediction of a block based on neighboring pixels around the block are disclosed. Embodiments according to the present invention use square blocks as well as non-square blocks for Intra prediction. For a 2N×2N Luma CU (coding unit), the CU can be partitioned into 2N×N, N×2N, 2N×2N or N×N PUs. The 2N×N and N×2N PUs can be further processed by either square transforms only or both non-square and square transforms. In one embodiment, the 2N×N PU or the N×2N PU is processed as two N×N TUs (transform units) and each of the N×N TU is further split into smaller N×N TUs based on quad-tree split. In another embodiment, the 2N×N and N×2N PUs are processed as two 2N×0.5N and 0.5N×2N TUs respectively.

Abstract: Certain aspects of an apparatus and method for automatic ER/PR scoring of tissue samples may include for determining a cancer diagnosis score comprising identifying a positive stained nucleus in a slide image of the tissue sample, identifying a negative stained nucleus in the slide image, computing a proportion score based on number of the positive stained nucleus identified and number of the negative stained nucleus identified and determining the cancer diagnosis score based on the proportion.

Abstract: Techniques related to long term reference picture video coding are discussed. Such techniques may include determining long term reference pictures for a sequence of pictures, adjusting the quantization parameters for the long term reference pictures, and managing reference picture lists.

Abstract: Techniques related to transform unit size determination for video coding are discussed. Such techniques may include comparing individual prediction residues of a unit of a picture of video such as a coding unit to an adaptive threshold and splitting a transform unit corresponding to the unit if any of the prediction residues exceed the adaptive threshold.

Abstract: Certain aspects of an apparatus and method for automatic ER/PR scoring of tissue samples may include for determining a cancer diagnosis score comprising identifying a positive stained nucleus in a slide image of the tissue sample, identifying a negative stained nucleus in the slide image, computing a proportion score based on number of the positive stained nucleus identified and number of the negative stained nucleus identified and determining the cancer diagnosis score based on the proportion.

Abstract: Techniques related to constant quality video coding are discussed. Such techniques may include determining a quantization parameter for a frame of a video sequence, modifying the quantization parameter based on a spatial complexity or a temporal complexity associated with the video frame, and generating a block level quantization parameter for a block of the video frame based on the modified frame level quantization parameter, a complexity of the block, and a complexity of the video frame.

Abstract: Certain aspects of an apparatus and method for automatic ER/PR scoring of tissue samples may include for determining a cancer diagnosis score comprising identifying a positive stained nucleus in a slide image of the tissue sample, identifying a negative stained nucleus in the slide image, computing a proportion score based on number of the positive stained nucleus identified and number of the negative stained nucleus identified and determining the cancer diagnosis score based on the proportion.

Abstract: A method and system process transform blocks according to quantization matrices in a video coding system. The method includes obtaining an initial quantization matrix having a first width and a first height, obtaining a derived quantization matrix having a second width and a second height, wherein the second width is different from the second height, and the derived quantization matrix is derived from the initial quantization matrix, receiving a transform block having a block size, where the transform block is associated with a picture, and selecting the initial quantization matrix or the derived quantization matrix for processing transform coefficients of the transform block according to the block size.