Abstract: The disclosure provides a microwave photon frequency synthesis system and method. In the disclosure, based on various combinations of path switching options of optical routing modules and electrical routing modules, the microwave photon frequency synthesis system is provided with a direct photoelectric conversion mode, an electrical frequency synthesis mode and an optical amplitude and phase control mode. The first optical signal frequency selection based on the optical frequency comb module and the frequency multiplication/division selection of the optical frequency multiplication/division module can be freely combined to realize frequency sources of various frequencies. Based on the optical frequency comb module to generate the first optical signal, and then combined with an electrical filtering module, phase noise can be reduced. The optical amplitude and phase may be controlled by the optical amplitude and phase control module.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application disclose a data protection method and system, a medium, and an electronic device, and belong to the field of communication technologies. In embodiments of this application, a first electronic device establishes a communication connection to a second electronic device. The first electronic device is a trusted device of the second electronic device. When detecting a first trigger condition, the first electronic device sends first data to the second electronic device. The first data is used to trigger the second electronic device to enter a maintenance mode. According to embodiments of this application, the first electronic device triggers the second electronic device to enter the maintenance mode, to protect data of the electronic devices.

Abstract: A battery cell may include an electrode assembly and a buffer pad, where the electrode assembly may include a main body portion and a tab extending from the main body portion, the main body portion may include a first main body region and a second main body region, and the thickness of the first main body region along a first direction (T) may be smaller than the thickness of the second main body region along the first direction (T); and where the buffer pad may include a compressible first side wall, the first side wall may include a first buffer portion and a second buffer portion, the thickness of the first buffer portion along the first direction (T) may be greater than the thickness of the second buffer portion along the first direction, and the buffer pad may be provided on a side face of the main body portion.

Abstract: The embodiments of the disclosure are applicable to the technical field of blockchain and provide a consensus trusted cluster changing method, a computer device and a computer-readable storage medium. The method is applicable to a blockchain and includes: determining a current epoch of a newly added validator node of the consensus trusted cluster in the blockchain and a target epoch of the consensus trusted cluster; requesting target status information and proof of target cluster change from a target validator node in the target epoch; verifying the target status information according to the proof of target cluster change; and updating, in case where the target status information has been verified, status information of the newly added validator node according to the target status information to complete change of the consensus trusted cluster. Through the above method, a trusted synchronization target status may be determined.

Abstract: A method may include forming a mask layer on top of a first dielectric layer formed on a first source/drain and a second source/drain, and creating an opening in the mask layer and the first dielectric layer that exposes portions of the first source/drain and the second source/drain. The method may include filling the opening with a metal layer that covers the exposed portions of the first source/drain and the second source/drain, and forming a gap in the metal layer to create a first metal contact and a second metal contact. The first metal contact may electrically couple to the first source/drain and the second metal contact may electrically couple to the second source/drain. The gap may separate the first metal contact from the second metal contact by less than nineteen nanometers.

Abstract: A monitoring method includes obtaining identification information of a digital certificate processing device, establishing a connection with the digital certificate processing device according to the identification information, sending monitoring information to the digital certificate processing device, receiving operation data fed back according to the monitoring information, and monitoring an operation status of the digital certificate processing device according to the operation data.

Abstract: The invention relates to a CTC3.0-based locomotive decoupling and coupling plan automatic generation and execution method. According to the method, by upgrading a track occupancy display terminal and a data platform in a CTC3.0 system, automatic generation of a locomotive decoupling or coupling plan is triggered when the route display terminal receives a train plan, so as to complete a locomotive decoupling or coupling task. The method has the advantages of high automation degree and high transportation efficiency.

Abstract: A support on the cleaning device includes trays; a water outlet channel is formed on each tray; a height difference is formed between two sides of the water outlet channel, such that when flowing in a direction from high to low, a fluid m the tray and used for cleaning can cross the water outlet channel and is kept from flowing out through the water outlet channel, and when the fluid in the tray flows in a direction from low to high, the fluid can flow out through the water outlet channel. The height difference formed between the two sides of the water outlet channel is used to combine cleaning and scraping of the cleaning device by the tray with discharging of the fluid; the cleaning device is scraped clean by a high end formed by the height difference.

Abstract: A target detection method based on fusion of vision, lidar and millimeter wave radar comprises: obtaining original data detected by a camera, a millimeter wave radar, and a lidar, and synchronizing the millimeter wave radar, the lidar, and the camera in time and space; performing a calculation on the original data detected by the millimeter wave radar according to a radar protocol; generating a region of interest by using a position, a speed, and a radar reflection area obtained from the calculation; extracting feature maps of a point cloud bird's-eye view and the original data detected by the camera; projecting the region of interest onto the feature maps of the point cloud bird's-eye view and the original data detected by the camera; fusing the feature maps of the point cloud bird's-eye view and the original data detected by the camera, and processing a fused image through a fully connected layer.

Abstract: The composite particles contain alumina particles with a card-house structure formed of three or more plate-like alumina particles that adhere to each other and an inorganic covering portion located on a surface of the plate-like alumina particles and containing a composite metal oxide.

Abstract: A face image processing method and apparatus, a readable medium, and an electronic device, relates to the field of image processing technologies. The method includes: obtaining (101) sight line information in a face image to be processed in accordance with a preset recognition algorithm, where the sight line information includes: a first coordinate and an edge coordinate for an eye, and the edge coordinate is used to indicate an intersection of a sight line of an eye and an edge of the face image; determining (102) a target area in the face image according to the sight line information, where the target area includes a sight line segment with the first coordinate and the edge coordinate as endpoints; and rendering (103) a preset effect material to target area to obtain a target image.

Abstract: A method and a device for a chip layout, computer equipment, and a medium. The method includes steps of: determining external interfaces and internal interfaces of a chip, where the internal interface is a port of a component of the chip; constructing, according to the external interfaces and the internal interfaces, an objective function, where the objective function is applied to describe a wiring length of the chip; determining a target value of the objective function through a preset genetic algorithm, where the target value is applied to determine a first layout diagram of the chip; determining, based on an operation temperature of an internal chip as the component of the chip, a second layout diagram of the chip; performing an image fusion on the first layout diagram and the second layout diagram to obtain a target layout diagram of the chip.

Abstract: A microelectronic device comprises a stack structure, at least one staircase structure, contact structures, and support structures. The stack structure comprises vertically alternating conductive structures and insulating structures arranged in tiers, each of the tiers individually comprising one of the conductive structures and one of the insulating structures. The at least one staircase structure is within the stack structure and has steps comprising edges of at least some of the tiers. The contact structures are on the steps of the at least one staircase structure. The support structures horizontally alternate with the contact structures in a first horizontal direction and vertically extend through the stack structure. The support structures have oblong horizontal cross-sectional shapes. Additional microelectronic devices, memory devices, and electronic systems are also described.

Abstract: A compound electrode sheet includes two single electrode sheets, and each single electrode sheet includes a current collector and an active material layer. The current collector is provided with a main body and a protrusion portion, and the protrusion portion is arranged protruding out of the main body in an extension direction of the current collector. The active material layer is arranged on a surface of the main body. The protrusion portions of the two current collectors of the two single electrode sheets are fixedly connected. The active material layers of the two single electrode sheets are arranged opposite to each other.

Abstract: A method and device for separating a printing ink and a fiber by dry-process magnetic force difference coupled vibration. The device comprises a fiber crushing machine unit (1), a magnetic force difference coupled vibrator (2), an acceleration fan (3), a ballistic rebounding and resorbing device (4), a material settling and conveying pipe (5), and a cylindrical separator (6) which are sequentially connected by means of pipes. According to the method and the device, separation of printing inks and fibers in waste paper can be implemented by means of dry-process magnetic force difference coupled vibration, and recycling of waste paper products is implemented.

Abstract: A cleaning device for a floor mopping machine comprises a bucket body for containing water, wherein a water removal member and a water feeding mechanism for conveying water from the bucket body to a wiping object of a floor mopping machine are arranged in the bucket body. During cleaning, the water feeding mechanism runs to convey water to the wiping object; and when water is removed, the water feeding mechanism stops running, and the wiping object of the floor mopping machine is wiped with the water removal member. Power of the water feeding mechanism is used for water feeding, and a wiping head is automatically cleaned, and can be wiped dry without any other operation after being cleaned; and the cleaning device is simple in structure, portable to use, less prone to damage and can be freely switched between a cleaning mode and a wipe-drying mode.

Abstract: A lithium-ion battery includes a negative electrode including a current collector, a lithiophilic layer, a main body layer, and a lithiophobic layer laminated in sequence. A ratio of a discharge negative electrode capacity to a discharge positive electrode capacity of the lithium-ion battery is less than 1.

Abstract: Methods and devices for single cell analysis using fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM) are disclosed. The methods utilize microfluidic devices which use traps to immobilize cells for FLIM analysis. The analysed cells may be sorted before or after imaging and may be plant, animal, or bacterial cells. Analysis of the FLIM data may use a phasor plot and may be used to identify a metabolic pattern of the single cells.

Abstract: An electrode plate and a method for preparing the electrode plate, a secondary battery, a battery module, a battery pack, and an electric apparatus are described. The electrode plate includes a current collector and an active substance layer provided on at least one surface of the current collector. The active substance layer includes an active main material and a porous material. The active substance layer has pores, where the pore runs through or not through the active substance layer. Thickness of the active substance layer is x, and distance between two end openings of the pore in a direction perpendicular to the active substance layer is y, where x and y satisfy the following condition: 0.1?x?y?x.

Abstract: A secondary battery includes a negative electrode plate. A negative electrode active material layer of the negative electrode plate includes a porous carbon material. The negative electrode active material layer has a pore. The pore runs through or not through the negative electrode active material layer. Lithium metal is present in the pore.