Abstract: An electrostatic chuck includes: a ceramic dielectric substrate; a base plate; and a heater plate. The heater plate includes a first and a second support plates including a metal, a heater element provided between the first and the second support plates, a first resin layer provided between the first support plate and the heater element, and a second resin layer provided between the second support plate and the heater element. A surface of the first support plate on the second support plate side includes a first region and a second region, the first region overlapping the heater element when viewed along the stacking direction, the second region not overlapping the heater element when viewed along the stacking direction. In a cross section parallel to the stacking direction, the second region protrudes toward the second support plate side compared to the first region.

Abstract: A vehicle imaging unit includes a rearward imaging apparatus and a housing. The rearward imaging apparatus captures an image of a side rear direction of a vehicle. The housing houses the rearward imaging apparatus and is attached to a side part of a vehicle body. An imaging lens of the rearward imaging apparatus is arranged on a rear end part of the housing. A protrusion part that extends substantially in a vehicle front-to-rear direction is provided on a lower surface of the housing.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, an electrostatic chuck includes a ceramic dielectric substrate having a first major surface placing an object to be processed and a second major surface on an opposite side of the first major surface, and a base plate provided on a side of the second major surface and supporting the ceramic dielectric substrate. The base plate includes a first communicating passage passing a medium which adjusts a temperature of the object to be processed. The first communicating passage has an upper surface, a side surface, and a lower surface. A ratio of variation of a maximum height Sz in the upper surface to a height of the first communicating passage is not more than 1%.

Abstract: An electrostatic chuck includes a ceramic dielectric substrate, a base plate, and a heater plate. The heater plate is provided between the ceramic dielectric substrate and the base plate. The heater plate includes first and second support plates, first and second resin layers, and a heater element. Each of the first and second resin layers is provided between the first support plate and the second support plate. The heater element includes first and second electrically conductive portions. The first electrically conductive portion is provided between the first resin layer and the second resin layer. The second electrically conductive portion is separated from the first electrically conductive portion in an in-plane direction. The first resin layer contacts the second resin layer between the first electrically conductive portion and the second electrically conductive portion.

Abstract: An external mirror device includes a housing arranged at a side of a vehicle and having an opening facing rearward of vehicle, a mirror accommodated in the opening of the housing, and a camera arranged at the housing and configured to acquire information from outside of the vehicle. With respect to the position of the camera in the front-rear direction, the camera is arranged in a rear of a contour line which includes an outline of the housing when seen from a rear of the vehicle. The housing includes a separating portion having a concave-convex shape to separate air traveling on a surface of the housing, and the separating portion is arranged at a same position as the camera in a direction along the contour line, and arranged frontward of the contour line.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, an electrostatic chuck includes a ceramic dielectric substrate including a sealing ring provided at a peripheral edge portion of the ceramic dielectric substrate, and an electrode layer including a plurality of electrode components. An outer perimeter of the ceramic dielectric substrate is provided to cause a spacing between the outer perimeter of the ceramic dielectric substrate and an outer perimeter of the electrode layer to be uniform. The spacing between the outer perimeter of the electrode layer and the outer perimeter of the ceramic dielectric substrate is narrower than a spacing of the electrode components. A width of the sealing ring is not less than 0.3 millimeters and not more than 3 millimeters. A width where the electrode layer overlaps the sealing ring is not less than ?0.7 millimeters and not more than 2 millimeters.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, an electrostatic chuck includes a ceramic dielectric substrate, a base plate, and a heater plate. The ceramic dielectric substrate has a surface where a processing object is placed. The base plate supports the ceramic dielectric substrate. The heater plate is provided between the ceramic dielectric substrate and the base plate. The heater plate includes a first support plate including a metal, a second support plate including a metal, a heater element, a first resin layer, and a second resin layer. The heater element is provided between the first support plate and the second support plate. The heater element emits heat due to a current flowing. The first resin layer is provided between the first support plate and the heater element. The second resin layer is provided between the second support plate and the heater element.

Abstract: A vehicle imaging unit includes a rearward imaging apparatus and a housing. The rearward imaging apparatus captures an image of a side rear direction of a vehicle. The housing houses the rearward imaging apparatus and is attached to a side part of a vehicle body. An imaging lens of the rearward imaging apparatus is arranged on a rear end part of the housing. A protrusion part that extends substantially in a vehicle front-to-rear direction is provided on a lower surface of the housing.

Abstract: An electrostatic chuck includes a ceramic dielectric substrate having a first major surface on which an object to be processed is mounted, and a second major surface, the ceramic dielectric substrate being a polycrystalline ceramic sintered body, an electrode layer provided on the ceramic dielectric substrate, a base plate provided on a side of the second major surface and supporting the ceramic dielectric substrate, and a heater provided between the electrode layer and the base plate. The base plate includes a through hole piercing the base plate and a communication path passing a medium adjusting a temperature of the object to be processed, and when viewed in a direction perpendicular to the first major surface, at least a part of the heater exists on a side of the through hole as viewed from a first portion of the communication path which is closest to the through hole.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, an electrostatic chuck includes a ceramic dielectric substrate, an electrode layer, a base plate, and a heater plate. The ceramic dielectric substrate has a first major surface where a processing object is placed. The electrode layer is provided in the ceramic dielectric substrate. The base plate supports the ceramic dielectric substrate. The heater plate is provided between the base plate and the first major surface. The heater plate includes a first heater element and a second heater element. The first heater element emits heat due to a current flowing. The second heater element emits heat due to a current flowing. When viewed along a direction perpendicular to the first major surface, bends of the first heater element is more than bends of the second heater element, and the first heater element includes a portion positioned at a gap of the second heater element.

Abstract: According to an aspect of the invention, an electrostatic chuck comprises: a ceramic dielectric substrate; a base plate; and a heater plate. The heater plate includes a first and a second support plates including a metal, a heater element provided between the first and the second support plates, a first resin layer provided between the first support plate and the heater element, and a second resin layer provided between the second support plate and the heater element. A surface of the first support plate on the second support plate side includes a first region and a second region, the first region overlapping the heater element when viewed along the stacking direction, the second region not overlapping the heater element when viewed along the stacking direction. In a cross section parallel to the stacking direction, the second region protrudes toward the second support plate side compared to the first region.

Abstract: According to an aspect of the invention, an electrostatic chuck includes: a ceramic dielectric substrate having a first major surface, and a second major surface on a side opposite to the first major surface; a base plate supporting the ceramic dielectric substrate and being provided at a position separated from the ceramic dielectric substrate; and a heater plate provided between the ceramic dielectric substrate and the base plate, the heater plate including a first support plate including a metal, a heater element emitting heat due to a current flowing, and a first resin layer provided between the first support plate and the heater element, the heater element having a first surface and a second surface, the first surface opposing the first resin layer, the second surface facing a side opposite to the first surface, a width of the first surface being different from a width of the second surface.

Abstract: An electrostatic chuck includes a ceramic dielectric substrate, a base plate, and a heater plate. The heater plate is provided between the ceramic dielectric substrate and the base plate. The heater plate includes first and second support plates, first and second resin layers, and a heater element. Each of the first and second resin layers is provided between the first support plate and the second support plate. The heater element includes first and second electrically conductive portions. The first electrically conductive portion is provided between the first resin layer and the second resin layer. The second electrically conductive portion is separated from the first electrically conductive portion in an in-plane direction. The first resin layer contacts the second resin layer between the first electrically conductive portion and the second electrically conductive portion.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, an electrostatic chuck includes a ceramic dielectric substrate having a first major surface placing an object to be processed and a second major surface on an opposite side of the first major surface, and a base plate provided on a side of the second major surface and supporting the ceramic dielectric substrate. The base plate includes a first communicating passage passing a medium which adjusts a temperature of the object to be processed. The first communicating passage has an upper surface, a side surface, and a lower surface. A ratio of variation of a maximum height Sz in the upper surface to a height of the first communicating passage is not more than 1%.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, an electrostatic chuck includes a ceramic dielectric substrate, an electrode layer, a base plate, and a heater plate. The ceramic dielectric substrate has a first major surface where a processing object is placed. The electrode layer is provided in the ceramic dielectric substrate. The base plate supports the ceramic dielectric substrate. The heater plate is provided between the base plate and the first major surface. The heater plate includes a first heater element and a second heater element. The first heater element emits heat due to a current flowing. The second heater element emits heat due to a current flowing. When viewed along a direction perpendicular to the first major surface, bends of the first heater element is more than bends of the second heater element, and the first heater element includes a portion positioned at a gap of the second heater element.

Abstract: An electrostatic chuck includes a ceramic dielectric substrate having a first major surface on which an object to be processed is mounted, and a second major surface, the ceramic dielectric substrate being a polycrystalline ceramic sintered body, an electrode layer provided on the ceramic dielectric substrate, a base plate provided on a side of the second major surface and supporting the ceramic dielectric substrate, and a heater provided between the electrode layer and the base plate. The base plate includes a through hole piercing the base plate and a communication path passing a medium adjusting a temperature of the object to be processed, and when viewed in a direction perpendicular to the first major surface, at least a part of the heater exists on a side of the through hole as viewed from a first portion of the communication path which is closest to the through hole.

Abstract: According to an aspect of an embodiment of the invention, there is provided an electrostatic chuck including: a ceramic dielectric substrate including a first major surface for mounting a clamped target, a second major surface on opposite side from the first major surface, and a through hole provided from the second major surface to the first major surface; a metallic base plate supporting the ceramic dielectric substrate and including a gas feed channel communicating with the through hole; and an insulator plug including a ceramic porous body provided in the gas feed channel and a ceramic insulating film provided between the ceramic porous body and the gas feed channel and being denser than the ceramic porous body, the ceramic insulating film biting into the ceramic porous body from a surface of the ceramic porous body.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, an electrostatic chuck includes a ceramic dielectric substrate including a sealing ring provided at a peripheral edge portion of the ceramic dielectric substrate, and an electrode layer including a plurality of electrode components. An outer perimeter of the ceramic dielectric substrate is provided to cause a spacing between the outer perimeter of the ceramic dielectric substrate and an outer perimeter of the electrode layer to be uniform. The spacing between the outer perimeter of the electrode layer and the outer perimeter of the ceramic dielectric substrate is narrower than a spacing of the electrode components. A width of the sealing ring is not less than 0.3 millimeters and not more than 3 millimeters. A width where the electrode layer overlaps the sealing ring is not less than ?0.7 millimeters and not more than 2 millimeters.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, an electrostatic chuck includes a ceramic dielectric substrate, a base plate, and a heater plate. The ceramic dielectric substrate has a surface where a processing object is placed. The base plate supports the ceramic dielectric substrate. The heater plate is provided between the ceramic dielectric substrate and the base plate. The heater plate includes a first support plate including a metal, a second support plate including a metal, a heater element, a first resin layer, and a second resin layer. The heater element is provided between the first support plate and the second support plate. The heater element emits heat due to a current flowing. The first resin layer is provided between the first support plate and the heater element. The second resin layer is provided between the second support plate and the heater element.

Abstract: An external mirror device includes a housing arranged at a side of a vehicle and having an opening facing rearward of vehicle, a mirror accommodated in the opening of the housing, and a camera arranged at the housing and configured to acquire information from outside of the vehicle. With respect to the position of the camera in the front-rear direction, the camera is arranged in a rear of a contour line which includes an outline of the housing when seen from a rear of the vehicle. The housing includes a separating portion having a concave-convex shape to separate air traveling on a surface of the housing, and the separating portion is arranged at a same position as the camera in a direction along the contour line, and arranged frontward of the contour line.