Abstract: A solid-state battery that includes: a solid battery laminate including a battery constituent unit including a positive electrode layer, a negative electrode layer, and a solid electrolyte interposed at least between the positive electrode layer and the negative electrode layer; a positive-electrode-side external electrode electrically connected to the positive electrode layer, the positive-electrode-side external electrode including at least one element selected from the group consisting of Cu, Ag, Ni, Ti, Cr, Pt, and Pd; and a negative-electrode-side external electrode electrically connected to the negative electrode layer.

Abstract: A battery is provided. The battery includes a battery element; a film-like outer package member configured to accommodate the battery element; and a carbon fiber sheet provided between the battery element and the film-like outer package member, and the carbon fiber sheet includes long fibers.

Abstract: A method of estimating a battery life includes: for a secondary battery having a degradation rate R when X days have elapsed after initial charge of the secondary battery, calculating a degradation estimation value (X+Y) days after the initial charge from degradation master data, the degradation master data being identified with use of conditions of temperature T provided for the calculation and a battery state S provided for the calculation; and deriving number of elapsed days Xcorr giving the degradation rate R based on the identified degradation master data, and calculating the degradation estimation value (Xcorr+Y) days after the initial charge from the identified degradation master data.

Abstract: A charging device is provided. The charging device switches to a (n+1)-th charging rate from a n-th charging rate when constant current charging is performed on a secondary battery at the n-th charging rate, at an SOC smaller than an SOC at which a voltage local minimum value appears when an experimental battery is charged at the n-th charging rate. The (n+1)-th charging rate is lower than the n-th charging rate, and n is a natural number.

Abstract: A battery is provided. The battery includes a battery element; a film-like outer package member configured to accommodate the battery element; and a carbon fiber sheet provided between the battery element and the film-like outer package member, and the carbon fiber sheet includes long fibers.

Abstract: Provided is an electrical storage system including an electrical storage unit that includes one or two or more storage batteries, a storage unit that stores historical information of the electrical storage unit, and a control unit. The control unit acquires the historical information from the storage unit, and performs a control of changing a charging setting voltage value of the electrical storage unit to a low-charging voltage value lower than a typical-charging voltage value in a case where the charging setting voltage value of the electrical storage unit is set to the typical-charging voltage value and in a case where the historical information satisfies a voltage changing condition, and of returning the charging setting voltage value of the electrical storage unit to the typical-charging voltage value after the electrical storage unit performs charging and discharging with the low-charging voltage value.

Abstract: A charging method includes: in a case of charging a lithium ion secondary battery having a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and an electrolyte housed in an exterior body, calculating a value obtained by second-order differentiation of a charging current in constant-voltage charging with respect to a charging electric quantity or time during charging; and, during charging with an environmental temperature of T1 immediately before start of charging, in a case where a change in a sign of the value calculated by second-order differentiation from positive to negative or from negative to positive is observed, if an ambient temperature immediately before start of next and subsequent charging is T2 or lower, making the whole or a part of a current in a constant-current charging current section lower than an initial setting.

Abstract: A method of estimating a battery life includes: for a secondary battery having a degradation rate R when X days have elapsed after initial charge of the secondary battery, calculating a degradation estimation value (X+Y) days after the initial charge from degradation master data, the degradation master data being identified with use of conditions of temperature T provided for the calculation and a battery state S provided for the calculation; and deriving number of elapsed days Xcorr giving the degradation rate R based on the identified degradation master data, and calculating the degradation estimation value (Xcorr+Y) days after the initial charge from the identified degradation master data.

Abstract: Provided is an electrical storage system including an electrical storage unit that includes one or two or more storage batteries, a storage unit that stores historical information of the electrical storage unit, and a control unit. The control unit acquires the historical information from the storage unit, and performs a control of changing a charging setting voltage value of the electrical storage unit to a low-charging voltage value lower than a typical-charging voltage value in a case where the charging setting voltage value of the electrical storage unit is set to the typical-charging voltage value and in a case where the historical information satisfies a voltage changing condition, and of returning the charging setting voltage value of the electrical storage unit to the typical-charging voltage value after the electrical storage unit performs charging and discharging with the low-charging voltage value.

Abstract: A method of estimating a battery life includes: for a secondary battery having a degradation rate R when X days have elapsed after initial charge of the secondary battery, calculating a degradation estimation value (X+Y) days after the initial charge from degradation master data, the degradation master data being identified with use of conditions of temperature T provided for the calculation and a battery state S provided for the calculation; and deriving number of elapsed days Xcorr giving the degradation rate R based on the identified degradation master data, and calculating the degradation estimation value (Xcorr+Y) days after the initial charge from the identified degradation master data.

Abstract: A method of estimating a battery life includes: for a secondary battery having a degradation rate R when X days have elapsed after initial charge of the secondary battery, calculating a degradation estimation value (X+Y) days after the initial charge from degradation master data, the degradation master data being identified with use of conditions of temperature T provided for the calculation and a battery state S provided for the calculation; and deriving number of elapsed days Xcorr giving the degradation rate R based on the identified degradation master data, and calculating the degradation estimation value (Xcorr+Y) days after the initial charge from the identified degradation master data.

Abstract: Provided are an anode capable of preventing an increase in impedance and variations in characteristics and a battery using the anode. An anode active material layer includes at least one kind selected from the group consisting of simple substances, alloys and compounds of silicon and the like capable of forming an alloy with Li. The anode active material layer is formed by a vapor-phase deposition method or the like, and is alloyed with an anode current collector. A coating including lithium carbonate is formed on at least a part of a surface of the anode current collector. Thereby, an increase in impedance can be prevented. Moreover, the anode is less subject to an influence by a difference in a handling environment or storage conditions, so variations in impedance can be prevented.

Abstract: The invention provides an anode capable of improving battery characteristics such as cycle characteristics and a battery using it. An anode current collector is provided with an anode active material layer. The anode active material layer contains at least one from the group consisting of simple substances, alloys, and compounds of silicon or the like capable of forming an alloy with Li. Further, the anode active material layer is formed by vapor-phase deposition method or the like, and is alloyed with the anode current collector. Further, Li of from 0.5% to 40% of an anode capacity is previously inserted in the anode active material layer. Therefore, when Li is consumed due to reaction with an electrolyte or the like, Li can be refilled, and potential raise of the anode can be inhibited in the final stage of discharge.

Abstract: An anode, an anode current collector, an anode active material and a battery using the anode are provided. The anode includes the anode current collector and the anode active material. The anode current collector has a projection. The anode active material layer is formed via at least one of a vapor deposition method, a liquid-phase deposition method, a sintering method and the like.

Abstract: An anode, an anode current collector, an anode active material and a battery using the anode are provided. The anode includes the anode current collector and the anode active material. The anode current collector has a projection. The anode active material layer is formed via at least one of a vapor deposition method, a liquid-phase deposition method, a sintering method and the like.

Abstract: A method of estimating a battery life includes: for a secondary battery having a degradation rate R when X days have elapsed after initial charge of the secondary battery, calculating a degradation estimation value (X+Y) days after the initial charge from degradation master data, the degradation master data being identified with use of conditions of temperature T provided for the calculation and a battery state S provided for the calculation; and deriving number of elapsed days Xcorr giving the degradation rate R based on the identified degradation master data, and calculating the degradation estimation value (Xcorr+Y) days after the initial charge from the identified degradation master data.

Abstract: Provided is a battery capable of obtaining superior cycle characteristics. The battery comprises a cylindrical type spirally wound body including a spirally wound laminate of a cathode and an anode with a separator in which an electrolyte solution is impregnated. The anode includes an anode current collector, an outer anode active material layer disposed on an outer winding surface of the anode current collector and an inner anode active material layer disposed on an inner winding surface of the anode current collector. The outer anode active material layer and the inner anode active material layer include Si, Sn or a compound thereof. The capacity ratio between the outer anode active material layer and the inner anode active material layer in at least one region is within a range of 0.6 to 0.8 inclusive.

Abstract: An organic electroluminescence material composition including an organic electroluminescence material and a solvent, the organic electroluminescence material being a naphthacene derivative, and the solvent being a solvent which is represented by the following formula (1).

Abstract: An organic electroluminescence material composition including a solvent represented by the following formula (1) and an anthracene derivative: wherein ring A is an aliphatic ring or an aromatic ring having 4 to 8 carbon atoms; R1 is a substituent on the ring A; and R2 and R3 are substituents connected to adjacent carbon atoms on the ring A.

Abstract: A light-diffusing film and screen including same are provided. The light-diffusing film having anisotropy in the diffusion angle includes a translucent support, and a translucent resin layer having irregularities on the surface thereof and being provided on the translucent support. In the light-diffusing film, the maximal value of the loss tangent (tan ?) determined from a dynamic viscoelasticity of the light-diffusing film lies in a temperature range of 0° C. to 60° C.