Abstract: In a level shift circuit, input signals are input into gates of a first and a second MOS transistors whose sources are coupled to a first supply voltage VSS. Gates of a third and a fourth MOS transistors whose sources are coupled to a second supply voltage are coupled to drains of the second and the first MOS transistors. A first voltage generation circuit is coupled between the drains of the first and the third MOS transistors, and a second voltage generation circuit is coupled between the drains of the second and the fourth MOS transistors. The gate of the fifth MOS transistor is coupled to a connection node NDB, and the source of the fifth MOS transistor is coupled to the second supply voltage.

Abstract: A current driving circuit includes a constant current source circuit delivering a driving current to a load, and an output voltage difference amplifier circuit detecting a voltage change produced at a load driving end during a preset time period and delivering a current or a voltage corresponding to the voltage change to the load during a time period different from the preset time period. During first time period, capacitance circuit compares potential during a preceding time period to that during the current time period, and causes a potential at the load driving end during the current time period to store in any of capacitance elements depending on result of comparison. The amplifier circuit buffering an average value of the potential values stored in the capacitance elements during the second time period following the first time period, to deliver the average value to the load.

Abstract: A current driving circuit includes a constant current source circuit delivering a driving current to a load, and an output voltage difference amplifier circuit detecting a voltage change produced at a load driving end during a preset time period and delivering a current or a voltage corresponding to the voltage change to the load during a time period different from the preset time period. During first time period, capacitance circuit compares potential during a preceding time period to that during the current time period, and causes a potential at the load driving end during the current time period to store in any of capacitance elements depending on result of comparison. The amplifier circuit buffering an average value of the potential values stored in the capacitance elements during the second time period following the first time period, to deliver the average value to the load.

Abstract: A signal transfer circuit according to the present invention includes a differential signal generation unit that generates a differential signal according to a voltage difference between two input signals, a voltage difference detection unit that detects a voltage difference between the two input signals input to the differential signal generation unit, and a signal output unit that outputs a signal including a predetermined value if the voltage difference is not detected by the voltage difference detection unit, and outputs the differential signal generated by the differential signal generation unit if the voltage difference is detected by the voltage detection unit.

Abstract: In current driving circuit a desired value of a driving current is promptly written in a load of each pixel despite load variations that may occur in each pixel. A constant current source circuit delivers a driving current Idata to a load. An output voltage difference amplifier circuit detects a voltage change produced at a load driving end within a preset time period, and delivers a current or a voltage corresponding to the voltage change during a time period different from the preset time period. The output voltage difference amplifier circuit temporally repeats detection of the voltage change and delivery of the current or the voltage to the load.

Abstract: A transmitter includes a pair of output terminals which output an image data, and a transmitting unit. When the transmitting unit outputs the image data, a first output terminal of the pair is connected to a reference electric potential and a second output terminal of the pair is to a floating state, based on the image data. When the transmitting unit does not output an image data, the first and second output terminals of the pair become to a floating state.

Abstract: To equalize the intensity of light emitted by display elements on a display device, a plurality of current-drive circuits are connected in cascade through two terminals of each of the current-drive circuits, each comprising a reference current generation section including a reference resistor and a plurality of current drive sections. Reference current sunk by an external reference current source causes a voltage drop across the reference resistor, and the voltage drop is applied across a current adjustment resistor In response to an image signal, the current-drive circuit outputs current, determined by multiplying each of a plurality of internal reference currents by an optional factor and summing the resulting currents to the display elements. Since the magnitude of the internal reference current flowing inside the current-drive circuit can be varied by varying the value of the current adjustment resistor, gamma correction can be applied to drive current with high accuracy.

Abstract: A signal transfer circuit according to the present invention includes a differential signal generation unit that generates a differential signal according to a voltage difference between two input signals, a voltage difference detection unit that detects a voltage difference between the two input signals input to the differential signal generation unit, and a signal output unit that outputs a signal including a predetermined value if the voltage difference is not detected by the voltage difference detection unit, and outputs the differential signal generated by the differential signal generation unit if the voltage difference is detected by the voltage detection unit.

Abstract: In current driving circuit a desired value of a driving current is promptly written in a load of each pixel despite load variations that may occur in each pixel. A constant current source circuit delivers a driving current Idata to a load. An output voltage difference amplifier circuit detects a voltage change produced at a load driving end within a preset time period, and delivers a current or a voltage corresponding to the voltage change during a time period different from the preset time period. The output voltage difference amplifier circuit temporally repeats detection of the voltage change and delivery of the current or the voltage to the load.

Abstract: In data transmission apparatus, a transmission line is connected with a transmitting unit and includes a first transmission line and a second transmission line. A receiving unit is connected with the transmission line. A terminating resistance is connected between a first reception node connected with the first transmission line on a receiving unit side and a second reception node connected with the second transmission line on a receiving unit side. The transmitting unit transmits a transmission data to the receiving unit through the transmission line. The receiving unit detects a reception data corresponding to the transmission data based on an amplitude voltage as a voltage difference between the first reception node and the second reception node.

Abstract: Disclosed is a display driver that includes a first current driver circuit, a second current driver circuit and a reference current source circuit. The first current driver circuit, which has plural current sources the output current values of which are determined based on a reference current, and switch circuits for on/off controlling the current path between the plural current sources and the current output terminal based on video signal composed of plural bits. The first current driver circuit outputs a first output current conforming to the video signal. The second current driver circuit outputs the second output current conforming to the video signal, while the reference current source circuit variably controls the reference current based on the value of the video signal. A current that is the result of combining the first and second output currents from the first and second current driver circuits is output as an output current.

Abstract: In a test circuit, a first N-channel transistor with an open drain is connected to a receiver in a test target integrated circuit and is configured to generate a first amplitude voltage signal in response to a first voltage drive signal. A second N-channel transistor with an open drain is connected to the receiver in the test target integrated circuit and is configured to generate a second amplitude voltage signal in response to a second voltage drive signal complimentary to the first voltage drive signal.

Abstract: A transmitter includes a pair of output terminals which output an image data, and a transmitting unit. When the transmitting unit outputs the image data, a first output terminal of the pair is connected to a reference electric potential and a second output terminal of the pair is to a floating state, based on the image data. When the transmitting unit does not output an image data, the first and second output terminals of the pair become to a floating state.

Abstract: In data transmission apparatus, a transmission line is connected with a transmitting unit and includes a first transmission line and a second transmission line. A receiving unit is connected with the transmission line. A terminating resistance is connected between a first reception node connected with the first transmission line on a receiving unit side and a second reception node connected with the second transmission line on a receiving unit side. The transmitting unit transmits a transmission data to the receiving unit through the transmission line. The receiving unit detects a reception data corresponding to the transmission data based on an amplitude voltage as a voltage difference between the first reception node and the second reception node.

Abstract: Disclosed is a display driver that includes a first current driver circuit, a second current driver circuit and a reference current source circuit. The first current driver circuit, which has plural current sources the output current values of which are determined based on a reference current, and switch circuits for on/off controlling the current path between the plural current sources and the current output terminal based on video signal composed of plural bits. The first current driver circuit outputs a first output current conforming to the video signal. The second current driver circuit outputs the second output current conforming to the video signal, while the reference current source circuit variably controls the reference current based on the value of the video signal. A current that is the result of combining the first and second output currents from the first and second current driver circuits is output as an output current.

Abstract: Disclosed is a display driver that includes a first current driver circuit, which has a plurality of current sources for outputting current of a value decided based upon a reference current, and switch circuits that on/off control current paths between the plurality of current sources and a current output terminal based upon a prescribed lower-order bit signal of a video signal, for outputting a first output current conforming to the prescribed lower-order bit signal of the video signal; a second current driver circuit for outputting a second output current conforming to a higher-order bit signal of the video signal; and a current-source circuit for varying the reference current based upon the higher-order bit signal of the video signal. A current that is the result of combining the first and second output currents from the first and second current driver circuits is output as an output current.

Abstract: To equalize the intensity of light emitted by display elements on a display device, a plurality of current-drive circuits are connected in cascade through two terminals of each of the current-drive circuits, each comprising a reference current generation section including a reference resistor and a plurality of current drive sections. Reference current sunk by an external reference current source causes a voltage drop across the reference resistor, and the voltage drop is applied across a current adjustment resistor. In response to an image signal, the current-drive circuit outputs current, determined by multiplying each of a plurality of internal reference currents by an optional factor and summing the resulting currents to the display elements. Since the magnitude of the internal reference current flowing inside the current-drive circuit can be varied by varying the value of the current adjustment resistor, gamma correction can be applied to drive current with high accuracy.

Abstract: A motor drive circuit (1) that may reduce an influence of electromotive forces on a control circuit (12) or the like has been disclosed. A motor drive circuit (1) may include an inverter circuit (11), a control circuit (12) and a back electromotive force suppressing circuit (13). A back electromotive force suppressing circuit (13) may include comparators (41, 43, and 45) for detecting a first back electromotive force having a voltage higher than a power supply voltage and comparators (42, 44, and 46) for detecting a second back electromotive force having a voltage lower than a reference potential (ground). Back electromotive force suppressing circuit (13) may provide drive control signals (81 to 86) to turn on a respective transistor (21 to 26) in an inverter circuit (11) in response to an output of a respective comparator (41 to 46). A respective transistor (81 to 86) may be turned on upon the detection of a back electromotive force.

Abstract: A picking apparatus which is capable of automatic retrieval of a selected number and kinds of cylindrical objects from stocks of such objects includes a plurality of storage sections arranged side-by-side, each storage section containing a different kind or type of cylindrical object. A discharge means is provided at a lower part of each storage section in order to discharge cylindrical objects one at a time from the storage section. A conveyor extends along the course of the storage sections and conveys discharged objects to a single location. A control unit is provided to control the discharge means of the respective storage sections so that the necessary number and kinds of cylindrical objects are retrieved therefrom.

Abstract: An object loading device includes an object conveyor for conveying objects to a hopper at one end of the object conveyor. A container conveyor conveys containers to a position underneath the hopper. Objects are discharged from the end of the object conveyor onto closed shutters in the hopper. A bottom plate elevator lifts the bottom plate of a container under the hopper to an upper position. The shutters slide open and the objects gently drop onto the elevated bottom plate of the container. The shutters are then closed and bottom plate elevator lowers the bottom plate to the bottom end of the container. The container conveyor then moves the container with the objects away from the position underneath the hopper. A further embodiment includes padded buffer rollers between which objects pass on their way to the container.