Switch system
Generally, a switch system for a vehicle including one or more switches electrically coupled to an electrical power distribution module each switch operable to corresponding activate or deactivate one or more accessory devices. In particular, a retrofit switch system including a switch assembly configured to insert within fascia panel pocket of a fascia panel within a vehicle and having one or more switches electrically coupled to an electrical power distribution module each switch operable to corresponding activate or deactivate one or more accessory devices.
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Generally, a switch system for a vehicle including one or more switches electrically coupled to an electrical power distribution module each switch operable to corresponding activate or deactivate one or more accessory devices. In particular, a retrofit switch system including a switch assembly configured to insert within fascia panel pocket of a fascia panel within a vehicle and having one or more switches electrically coupled to an electrical power distribution module each switch operable to corresponding activate or deactivate one or more accessory devices.
II. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONA broad object of particular embodiments of the invention can be to provide a switch system for a vehicle which includes a switch assembly and electrical power distribution module mountable in a vehicle to provide switched operation of one or more accessory devices independent of control by the electronic control unit of the vehicle. The inventive switch system addresses the need for additional switchable circuits to activate or deactivate vehicle accessory devices by user operation of one or more switches of a switch assembly mounted within the passenger compartment of the vehicle.
Another broad object of particular embodiments of the invention can be to provide a kit including a retrofit switch assembly having a plurality of switches operably supported in a switch housing configured to insert within an existing fascia panel pocket of a fascia panel of a vehicle. In particular embodiments, the switch housing can further include at least one switch housing securement feature configured to mateably engage the fascia panel pocket internal surface to secure the switch assembly in the fascia panel pocket. In particular embodiments, the switch housing securement feature operates upon alignment with one or more aperture elements disposed in said fascia panel pocket to secure the switch assembly within the fascia panel pocket and dispose the plurality of switches facing inward of the vehicle passenger compartment operably accessible to a user. The inventive retrofit switch assembly advantages underutilized space of existing fascia panel pockets to afford additional switches within a vehicle passenger compartment operable to activate or deactivate each of a corresponding plurality of circuits of retrofit vehicle accessory devices.
Another broad object of the invention can be to provide a method of retrofitting a fascia panel of a vehicle with a switch assembly including one or more of: removing a fascia panel having a fascia panel pocket defining a fascia panel pocket interior space open to the fascia panel, inserting a switch assembly within the fascia panel pocket to dispose one or more switches operably supported a switch housing operably accessible to a user within a vehicle passenger compartment, securing the switch assembly in the fascia panel pocket by interaction of at least one switch housing securement feature with the fascia panel pocket.
Naturally, further objects of the invention are disclosed throughout other areas of the specification, drawings, photographs, and claims.
Generally,
For the purpose of this invention the term “vehicle (3)” broadly encompasses any vehicle (3) for transporting persons or goods, and without sacrificing the breadth of the forgoing, includes as illustrative examples, trains, planes, trucks, cars, or carts or combinations thereof.
For the purpose of this invention the term “fascia panel (2)” means a body panel of a vehicle (3), whether an existing component or retrofitted to a vehicle (3), and without sacrificing the breadth of the forgoing, includes as illustrative examples: dash panels, dash covers, dash boards, dash inserts, dash faceplates, dash housings, instrument panel housings, instrument bezel covers, dash tops, center dash panels, air conditioning insert panels, heater insert panels, gauge cluster panels, dash shells, dash pad shells, instrument panel moldings, dash panel moldings, or combinations thereof.
For the purposes of this invention, the term “fascia panel pocket (4)” means a compartment disposed in a fascia panel (2) defining an enclosed fascia panel pocket interior space (5) having a fascia panel pocket opening (6) at the fascial panel external surface (7).
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For the purposes of this invention, the term “switch (10)” broadly encompasses any device for making and breaking the electrical flow in an electric circuit, and without sacrificing the breadth of the forgoing, includes as illustrative examples, a mechanical switch or an electrical switch each of which can comprise a single pole single throw switch, a single pole double pole switch, double pole single throw switch, a double pole double throw switch, or intermediate switch each of which can operate as a latch switch or a momentary switch and can be configured as a push button switch, a limit switch, a pressure switch, a float switch, a temperature switch, a toggle switch, a rotary switch or a joy stick switch; and while the Figures illustrate a mechanical switch in the form of a toggle switch having a visible configuration of a rocker switch which typically affords a single pole single throw switch; this is not intended to preclude embodiments in which the switch housing (9) operably supports a plurality of switches (10) having the same or different switch types or switch configurations whether visible or concealed. Additionally, while the illustrative embodiments of the switch assembly (8) depicted in the Figures, include a switch housing (9) which operably supports four switches or six switches (10), this is not intended to preclude a plurality of switches (10) operably supported in the switch housing (9) including or consisting of: two switches, three switches, four switches, five switches, six switches, seven switches, eight switches, nine switches, ten switches, eleven switches or twelve switches, or even a greater number of switches (10).
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For the purposes of this invention the term “protuberance” means any structure that protrudes from the switch housing (9) adapted to mateably engage a corresponding aperture element (22) or recess in the fascia panel pocket (4), and without sacrificing the breadth of the foregoing, includes as illustrative examples: a torsional snap fit in which one of, or a combination of, the fascia panel pocket (4), the switch housing (9), or protuberance (29) deflects or deforms to allow the switch assembly (8) to slidingly insert into the fascia panel pocket interior space (5), and upon alignment of the protuberance (29) with the aperture element (22) or recess, returns toward the undeflected or undeformed condition to dispose the protuberance (29) in the aperture element (22); a cantilever snap fit in which the protuberance (29) can be resiliently depressible in relation to the switch housing (9) by operation of a hinge element, a living hinge, spring plate, spring, or other resilient reaction element adapted to allow the protuberance (29) to be depressed in relation to the switch housing (9) and return toward the undepressed condition to dispose the protuberance (29) in the aperture element (22); a annular snap fit in which the circumference of the aperture element (22) expands or deflects to allow insertion of the protuberance (29) upon which the aperture element (22) returns toward the unexpanded or undeflected condition to secure the protuberance (29).
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The term “adherent member (30)” broadly encompasses any substrate which can retain an adhesive coating whether comprised of a woven substrate such as, polypropylene fibers, polyethylene fibers or polyester fibers, or srim; or a nonwoven substrate such as, film-forming polymers such as vinyl polymers, regenerated celluloses, latex polymers, acrylic polymers, polyvinylacetate phthalate, or kraft paper or hemp; or polymeric foam such as low density polyethylene, polyimide, polystyrene, polypropylene, polyethylene, polyvinylchloride, silicon, and combinations thereof.
The term “adhesive coating (32)(34)” broadly encompasses any substance which can be applied to the adherent member (30) and by subsequent engagement binds the adherent member (30) to the switch housing (9) or the fascia pocket internal surface (20), and as illustrative examples: pressure sensitive adhesives such as acrylic elastomers, butyl rubbers, natural rubbers, nitriles, silicone rubbers, latex rubbers, styrene block polymers, polyamides, and urethanes, or combinations thereof.
Regardless, as to whether the fascia panel pocket (4) includes one or more aperture elements (22), the adherent member (30) can be first adhered to either of the switch housing (9) or the fascia panel pocket internal surface (20). The switch assembly (8) can be inserted into the fascial panel pocket (4) and sufficient pressure applied to the switch assembly (8) or the fascial panel pocket (4) to adhere the adherent member (30) to the remaining one of the switch housing (9) or the fascia panel pocket internal surface (20). Depending upon the adhesive coating (32)(34) the switch assembly (8) can, but need not necessarily, by forcible urging be removed from the fascia panel pocket (4).
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The term “adhesive coating (40)(45)” has the meaning set forth above for adhesive coating (32)(34).
The term “loop material (42)” broadly encompasses a backing material and spunbond web attached to the backing material. The spunbond web contains a plurality of spunbond fibers or filaments formed to define a plurality of intertwined loop springs.
The term “hook material (43)” broadly encompasses a base layer including a plurality of hook members outwardly extending from the base layer and have configuration to releasably attach to the loop material (42).
As an illustrative example, a loop material (42) and a hook material (43) may be obtained from Velcro®, USA of Manchester, N.H.
Regardless, as to whether the fascia panel pocket (4) includes one or more aperture elements (22), the first adherent member adhesive coating (40) of the first adherent member (37) can be adhered to the switch housing (9), and the second adherent member adhesive coating (45) of the second adherent member (38) can be adhered to the fascia panel pocket internal surface (20), and the hook material (43) or the loop material (42) of the first adherent member (37) can be engaged to the corresponding hook material (43) or loop material (42) of the second adherent member (38) to secure the switch assembly (8) within the fascia panel pocket interior space (5).
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Regardless, as to whether the fascia panel pocket (4) includes one or more aperture elements (22), an amount of adhesive (47) can be disposed on the switch housing (8) or on the fascial pocket internal surface (20) and switch assembly (8) can be disposed in the fascia panel pocket (4) and the adhesive (47) upon curing can secure the switch assembly (8) within the fascia panel pocket interior space (5).
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As can be easily understood from the foregoing, the basic concepts of the present invention may be embodied in a variety of ways. The invention involves numerous and varied embodiments of a switch system and methods for making and using such switch system including the best mode.
As such, the particular embodiments or elements of the invention disclosed by the description or depicted in the figures or tables accompanying this application are not intended to be limiting, but rather exemplary of the numerous and varied embodiments generically encompassed by the invention or equivalents encompassed with respect to any particular element thereof. In addition, the specific description of a single embodiment or element of the invention may not explicitly describe all embodiments or elements possible; many alternatives are implicitly disclosed by the description and figures.
It should be understood that each element of an apparatus or each step of a method may be described by an apparatus term or method term. Such terms can be substituted where desired to make explicit the implicitly broad coverage to which this invention is entitled. As but one example, it should be understood that all steps of a method may be disclosed as an action, a means for taking that action, or as an element which causes that action. Similarly, each element of an apparatus may be disclosed as the physical element or the action which that physical element facilitates. As but one example, the disclosure of a “switch” should be understood to encompass disclosure of the act of “switching”—whether explicitly discussed or not—and, conversely, were there effectively disclosure of the act of “switching”, such a disclosure should be understood to encompass disclosure of a “switch” or even a “means for switching.” Such alternative terms for each element or step are to be understood to be explicitly included in the description.
In addition, as to each term used, it should be understood that unless its utilization in this application is inconsistent with such interpretation, common dictionary definitions should be understood to be included in the description for each term as contained in the Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, second edition, each definition hereby incorporated by reference.
Moreover, for the purposes of the present invention, the term “a” or “an” entity refers to one or more of that entity unless otherwise limited. As such, the terms “a” or “an”, “one or more” and “at least one” can be used interchangeably herein.
Thus, the applicant(s) should be understood to claim at least: i) each of the switch systems, kits, or components herein disclosed and described, ii) the related methods disclosed and described, iii) similar, equivalent, and even implicit variations of each of these devices and methods, iv) those alternative embodiments which accomplish each of the functions shown, disclosed, or described, v) those alternative designs and methods which accomplish each of the functions shown as are implicit to accomplish that which is disclosed and described, vi) each feature, component, and step shown as separate and independent inventions, vii) the applications enhanced by the various systems or components disclosed, viii) the resulting products produced by such systems or components, ix) methods and apparatuses substantially as described hereinbefore and with reference to any of the accompanying examples, x) the various combinations and permutations of each of the previous elements disclosed.
The background section of this patent application provides a statement of the field of endeavor to which the invention pertains. This section may also incorporate or contain paraphrasing of certain United States patents, patent applications, publications, or subject matter of the claimed invention useful in relating information, problems, or concerns about the state of technology to which the invention is drawn toward. It is not intended that any United States patent, patent application, publication, statement or other information cited or incorporated herein be interpreted, construed or deemed to be admitted as prior art with respect to the invention.
The claims set forth in this specification, if any, are hereby incorporated by reference as part of this description of the invention, and the applicant expressly reserves the right to use all of or a portion of such incorporated content of such claims as additional description to support any of or all of the claims or any element or component thereof, and the applicant further expressly reserves the right to move any portion of or all of the incorporated content of such claims or any element or component thereof from the description into the claims or vice-versa as necessary to define the matter for which protection is sought by this application or by any subsequent application or continuation, division, or continuation-in-part application thereof, or to obtain any benefit of, reduction in fees pursuant to, or to comply with the patent laws, rules, or regulations of any country or treaty, and such content incorporated by reference shall survive during the entire pendency of this application including any subsequent continuation, division, or continuation-in-part application thereof or any reissue or extension thereon.
Additionally, the claims set forth in this specification, if any, are further intended to describe the metes and bounds of a limited number of the preferred embodiments of the invention and are not to be construed as the broadest embodiment of the invention or a complete listing of embodiments of the invention that may be claimed. The applicant does not waive any right to develop further claims based upon the description set forth above as a part of any continuation, division, or continuation-in-part, or similar application.
Claims
1. A switch system, comprising:
- a fascia panel pocket configured to be disposed adjacent to a fascia panel pocket opening of a vehicle fascia panel, said fascia panel pocket includes: a fascia panel pocket internal surface defining a fascia panel pocket interior space, at least one tab configured to secure said fascia panel pocket to said fascia panel, said at least one tab extending outwardly from a fascia panel pocket external surface, at least one aperture element between said fascia panel pocket internal surface and said fascia panel pocket external surface, and a switch wire feed hole configured to allow a switch wire harness to pass between said fascia panel pocket internal surface and said fascia panel external surface; and
- a switch assembly configured to be insert within said fascia panel pocket interior space of said fascia panel pocket, said switch assembly includes a switch housing operably supporting at least one switch, said switch housing having at least one switch housing securement feature configured to secure said switch assembly in said fascia panel pocket,
- wherein said at least one switch housing securement feature aligns with said at least one aperture element of said fascia panel pocket.
2. The switch system of claim 1, wherein each of said at least one switch housing securement feature aligns with a corresponding one of said at least one aperture element of said fascia panel pocket.
3. The switch system of claim 1, wherein said at least one switch housing securement feature comprises:
- at least one threaded bore disposed in said switch housing, said at least one threaded bore alignable with said at least one aperture element disposed in said fascia panel pocket upon inserting said switch assembly in said fascia panel pocket; and
- at least one threaded fastener adapted to pass through said at least one aperture element to rotatably engage said at least one threaded bore disposed in said switch housing to secure said switch assembly in said fascia panel pocket.
4. The switch system of claim 3, wherein said at least one switch housing securement feature further comprising at least one compression element having central bore through which said at least one threaded fastener passes and a tapered external surface adapted to slidably engage said at least one aperture element upon rotatably engaging said at least one threaded fastener with said at least one threaded bore.
5. The switch system of claim 3, wherein said at least one aperture element comprises a pair of aperture elements disposed in spatially fixed relation a distance apart in said fascia panel pocket, and wherein said at least one threaded bore comprises a pair of threaded bores, and wherein said at least one threaded fastener comprises a pair of threaded fasteners each adapted to correspondingly pass through a corresponding one of said pair of aperture elements to rotatably engage a respective one of said pair of threaded bores.
6. The switch system of claim 1, wherein said at least one switch housing securement feature comprises at least one protuberance disposed on said switch housing, said at least one protuberance alignable with said at least one aperture element disposed in said fascia panel pocket upon inserting said switch assembly within said fascia panel pocket interior space, wherein said at least one protuberance disposed in said at least one aperture element secures said switch assembly in said fascia panel pocket.
7. The switch system of claim 6, wherein said at least one aperture element comprises a pair of aperture elements disposed in spatially fixed relation a distance apart in said fascia panel pocket, and wherein said at least protuberance comprises a pair of protuberances corresponding disposed on said switch housing to engage said pair of aperture elements.
8. The switch system of claim 1, wherein said at least one switch housing securement feature comprises an adherent member including a first side having an adhesive coating adapted to adhere to said switch housing opposite a second side having an adhesive coating adapted to adhere to said fascia panel pocket internal surface.
9. The switch system of claim 8, wherein said first side of said adherent member adhered to said switch housing, and said second side of said adherent member adhered to said fascia panel pocket internal surface secures said switch assembly in said fascia panel pocket.
10. The switch system of claim 1, wherein said at least one switch housing securement feature comprises a pair adherent members, wherein a first of said pair of adherent members including a first adherent member first side having an adhesive coating adapted to adhere to said switch housing opposite a first adherent member second side having one of a hook material or a loop material, wherein a second of said pair of adherent members including a second adherent member first side having an adhesive coating adapted to adhere to said fascia panel pocket internal surface opposite a second adherent member second side having another of a hook material or a loop material.
11. The switch system of claim 10, wherein said adhesive coating of said first of said pair of adherent members adhered to said switch housing, and wherein said adhesive coating of said second of said pair of adherent members adhered to said fascia panel pocket internal surface, and wherein said one of said hook material or said loop material of said first of said pair of adherent members engaged to said another of said hook material or said loop material of said second of said pair of adherent members secures said switch assembly in said fascia panel pocket.
12. The switch system of claim 1, wherein said at least one switch housing securement feature comprises an amount of adhesive disposed between said fascia panel pocket internal surface and said switch housing.
13. The switch system of claim 1, wherein said at least one switch comprises a plurality of switches operably supported in said switch housing.
14. The switch system of claim 13, wherein said plurality of switches operably supported in said switch housing selected from a group consisting of: two switches, three switches, four switches, five switches, six switches, seven switches, eight switches, nine switches, ten switches, eleven switches and twelve switches.
15. The switch system of claim 1, further comprising an electrical power distribution module, said electrical power distribution module configured to switchably regulate electrical power from one or more power sources to each one of a plurality of output circuits, each of said plurality of output circuits correspondingly switchably controlled by operation of one of said plurality of switches to correspondingly activate or deactivate one of a plurality of grounded accessory devices.
16. The switch system of claim 15, wherein said plurality of output circuits are a plurality of relay output circuits, and
- said electrical power distribution module includes a plurality of magnetic relays each correspondingly switchably regulating one of a plurality of relay output switches to connect or disconnect said electrical power from said one or more power sources in a corresponding one of said plurality of relay output circuits, each of said plurality of relay output switches actuated by a corresponding one of a relay switch actuator within a corresponding relay input circuit activated or deactivated by operation of a corresponding one of said plurality of switches operably supported in said switch housing of said switch assembly.
17. The switch system of claim 16, wherein said electrical power distribution module further includes:
- an accessory device wiring harness including a plurality of relay power output wires each correspondingly connected to one of said plurality of relay output switches and connectable to one of said plurality of grounded accessory devices;
- said switch wiring harness including a plurality of relay power input wires connected to said relay switch actuator and each connectable to said corresponding one of said plurality of switches operably supported in said switch housing disposed within said fascia panel pocket interior space of said fascia panel pocket; and
- a power wire connectable to said one or more power sources; and
- a ground wire connectable to a ground.
18. The switch system of claim 17, wherein one or more power sources comprise a battery.
19. The switch system of claim 18, further comprising a vehicle including said fascia panel and providing said electrical power from said one or more power sources, and said ground.
20. The switch system of claim 19, where said plurality of accessory devices comprises a plurality of vehicle accessory devices.
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Type: Grant
Filed: Jun 21, 2019
Date of Patent: Jun 23, 2020
Assignee: Evobic Holdings LLC (Conifer, CO)
Inventor: Scott R. Bove (Conifer, CO)
Primary Examiner: Robert J Hoffberg
Application Number: 16/449,192
International Classification: B60R 16/023 (20060101); B60R 16/02 (20060101); B60K 37/06 (20060101); B60R 16/033 (20060101); B60R 11/00 (20060101);
