MILITARY BADGE AND MAGNETIC SECURING MECHANISM
A military badge and magnetic securing mechanism are disclosed. The military badge is formed to include a ferromagnetic material that is magnetically attracted to a magnet. The magnetic securing mechanism includes a magnet structure that is adapted to be placed inside of a military uniform. When the magnet structure is placed inside of a military uniform and the military badge is placed proximate to the magnet structure on the outside of the uniform, the magnet structure magnetically attracts the ferromagnetic material in the military badge through the fabric of the uniform to secure the military badge to the outside of the uniform.
This non-provisional application claims priority to U.S. provisional application 60/773,118, filed on Feb. 14, 2006, which is incorporated herein by reference as if fully provided herein.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION1. Field of the Invention
The invention is related to the field of military badges, and in particular, to securing military badges to military uniforms using a magnetic securing mechanism.
2. Statement of the Problem
The standards for military uniforms and dress are regulated by regulatory bodies of the United States military, such as The Institute of Heraldry, the Army Uniform Board, etc. For prior combat uniforms, such as the Battle Dress Uniform (BDU) for the United States Army, regulations required that military service members sew on all military insignia, such as the name tag, the unit patch, the military badges, etc. The sew-on items were securely affixed to the uniform, but military service members had to buy one set of military insignia for each of their uniforms. Recently, new combat uniforms, such as the Army Combat Uniform (ACU), were developed to replace the old combat uniforms. Instead of sewing the military insignia on the new combat uniforms, regulations require that the certain insignia be affixed to the uniform with a hook-and-loop system (VELCRO®), such as a name tag, a unit patch, etc. The regulations also require that other insignia, such as military badges, use a pin-on mechanism. Examples of military badges for the U.S. Army include a combat infantryman badge, an expert infantryman badge, a combat medical badge, an expert field medical badge, an Army aviator badge, a flight surgeon badge, an aviation badge, an explosive ordinance disposal badge, a glider badge, a parachutist badge, a pathfinder badge, a military freefall parachutist badge, an air assault badge, a ranger tab, a special forces tab, a diver badge, a driver and mechanic badge, a parachute rigger badge, and a physical fitness badge.
One problem with affixing these military badges to the new combat uniforms with a pin-on mechanism is that the new combat uniforms can be damaged over time. The new combat uniforms are made from a thinner material than prior combat uniforms. The holes created in the uniform by the pin-on badges eventually enlarge due to normal wear and tear. Also, repeatedly removing and re-affixing the badges, such as when the uniform is being laundered, creates additional holes or further enlarges the existing holes in the uniform. The thin material of the new combat uniforms will eventually be destroyed by the pin-on mechanisms. Thus, a new mechanism for affixing military badges to uniforms in a removable fashion is needed.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,339,866 and U.S. Pat. No. 6,282,760 describe methods of affixing items to clothing in a removable fashion instead of using a pin-on mechanism. In particular, the '760 patent describes using a magnetic mechanism to affix a decorative item, such as jewelry, to a garment. The '760 patent describes a structure that includes a casing adapted to secure the decorative item against a backing so that the decorative item faces away from the garment. The structure also includes a socket on the opposite side of the backing that extends outwardly from the backing towards the garment. The socket facing the garment retains a first magnet. A second magnet is then placed on the inside of a garment. When the first magnet is brought into a close proximity to the second magnet with the garment in between, the magnets are secured to one another to temporarily affix the decorative item to the garment.
Unfortunately, the '760 patent does not describe using the magnetic mechanism to affix military badges to the new combat uniforms or any military uniform. Also, the magnetic mechanism in the '760 patent has a structure that causes the decorative item to protrude away from the garment. By protruding away from the garment in this manner, the structure of the '760 patent would not work for military badges. In order to receive acceptance from the appropriate regulatory bodies, the military badge would likely have to mimic the appearance of the traditional military badges that use the pin-on mechanisms. The pin-on badges rest substantially flush against the uniform. A military badge utilizing the structure of the '760 patent would not rest flush against the uniform, but would instead protrude outwardly from the uniform which would not likely be accepted by the regulatory bodies of the U.S. military. Thus, a new mechanism for affixing military badges to uniforms is still needed.
SUMMARY OF THE SOLUTIONThe invention helps solve the above problems with an improved military badge and magnetic securing mechanism that allows a military badge to be secured to a military uniform without having to use a pin-on mechanism. In one embodiment of the invention, the military badge is formed to include a ferromagnetic material or another type of material that is attracted to a magnet. The military badge is also formed to include a back surface that is adapted to rest substantially flush against a military uniform. The magnetic securing mechanism includes a magnet structure adapted to be placed inside of the military uniform. When placed inside of the military uniform, the magnet structure is adapted to magnetically attract the ferromagnetic material in the military badge through the fabric of the military uniform to secure the military badge to the outside of the military uniform. The military badge is secured so that the back surface of the military badge is substantially flush against the military uniform.
The military badge and magnetic securing mechanism described herein provides many advantages. First, the military badge is secured by magnets rather than a pin-on mechanism, which avoids the damage to military uniforms caused by the pin-on mechanism. Military service members may thus wear their military badges without fear of damaging their uniforms. Secondly, the military badge is secured substantially flush to the military uniform. As a result, the appearance of the military badge secured by the magnetic securing mechanism closely resembles the appearance of a military badge secured with a pin-on mechanism. The military badge and magnetic securing mechanism may thus obtain or maintain approval by the regulatory bodies of the U.S. military as an accepted wear for military badges. Third, the magnetic securing mechanism strongly affixes a military badge to a uniform while allowing for quick and easy removal.
Another embodiment of the invention includes a method of fabricating a military badge and magnetic securing mechanism. The method includes forming a military badge to include a material (e.g., a ferromagnetic material) having a permeability such that it is attracted to a magnet, and to include a back surface adapted to rest substantially flush against a military uniform. The method further includes forming a magnet structure adapted to be placed inside of the military uniform. When the magnetic structure is placed inside of the military uniform, the magnet structure is adapted to magnetically attract the material in the military badge to secure the military badge to the military uniform so that the back surface is substantially flush against the military uniform.
Another embodiment of the invention includes an alternative method of fabricating a military badge and magnetic securing mechanism. The method includes forming a military badge having a front surface that includes a badge design and having a back surface opposite the front surface. The method further includes adhering a metallic plate to the back surface of the military badge. The method further includes forming a magnet structure adapted to be placed inside of a military uniform. When the magnetic structure is placed inside of the military uniform and the military badge is placed proximate to the magnet structure on the outside of the military uniform, the magnet structure is adapted to magnetically attract the metallic plate through the fabric of the military uniform to secure the military badge to the outside of the military uniform.
The invention may include other exemplary embodiments described below.
The same reference number represents the same element or same type of element on all drawings.
As described in the Background, there are drawbacks to using the pin-on mechanism to secure military badge 102. When pin 105 is pressed through uniform 110, pin 105 creates a hole in uniform 110. The hole created in uniform 110 will eventually enlarge due to normal wear and tear. Also, repeatedly removing and re-affixing military badge 102, such as when uniform 110 is being laundered, creates additional holes or further enlarges the existing holes. The area where military badge 102 or other military badges are affixed to uniform 110 will eventually be destroyed by the pin-on mechanism. These problems are solved herein by an improved military badge and magnetic securing mechanism described below.
In
To secure military badge 202 to military uniform 210, military badge 202 is placed on a desired area on the outside of uniform 210. A magnetic securing mechanism is then used to secure military badge 202 to the outside of uniform 210. In this embodiment, the magnetic securing mechanism comprises a magnet structure 206 that is adapted to be placed inside of uniform 210 proximate to military badge 202. When military badge 202 is placed proximate to magnet structure 206, magnet structure 206 is adapted to magnetically attract the magnetic material in military badge 202 through the fabric of uniform 210 to secure military badge 202 to the outside of uniform 210. Back surface 204 of military badge 202 rests substantially flush against uniform 210.
Magnet structure 206 advantageously secures military badge 202 with magnetism rather than using pins, which avoids the damage to uniform 210 that may be caused by a pin-on mechanism. Military badge 202 is also secured substantially flush to uniform 210 which closely mimics the appearance of military badge 102 secured with a pin-on mechanism (see
Also in step 302, military badge 202 is formed to include a back surface 204 adapted to rest substantially flush against a military uniform. Back surface 204 is not necessarily flat. However, back surface 204 may be substantially planar to resemble the back surface of a military badge presently approved for wear on a military uniform, such as a military badge having a pin-on mechanism.
In step 304, a magnet structure 206 is formed that is adapted to be placed inside of military uniform 210. When placed inside of uniform 210, magnet structure 206 is adapted to magnetically attract the material in military badge 202 to secure military badge 202 to the outside of uniform 210. When secured to uniform 210, back surface 204 of military badge 202 is substantially flush against uniform 210 and front surface 203 having the badge design is visible.
When military badge 400 and magnet structure 602 are formed, military badge 400 may be secured to a military uniform using magnet structure 602.
When magnet structure 602 is placed proximate to military badge 400 from the inside of uniform 802, magnets 604 in magnet structure 602 magnetically attract metallic plate 504 that is adhered to military badge 400 through the fabric of uniform 802. As a result, magnet structure 602 strongly secures military badge 400 to the outside of uniform 802. Back surface 502 of military badge 400 rests substantially flush on uniform 802 when secured to uniform 802 by magnet structure 602. Military badge 400 advantageously has the appearance that it is secured with a traditional pin-on mechanism. The military badge 400 and magnetic securing mechanism described in
Although specific embodiments were described herein, the scope of the invention is not limited to those specific embodiments. The scope of the invention is defined by the following claims and any equivalents thereof.
Claims
1. A military badge and magnetic securing mechanism, comprising:
- a military badge having a back surface adapted to rest substantially flush against a military uniform, and including a ferromagnetic material; and
- a magnet structure adapted to be placed inside of the military uniform and to magnetically attract the ferromagnetic material in the military badge to secure the military badge to the outside of the military uniform so that the back surface is substantially flush against the military uniform.
2. The military badge and magnetic securing mechanism of claim 1 wherein at least a portion of the back surface of the military badge comprises a metallic plate formed from the ferromagnetic material.
3. The military badge and magnetic securing mechanism of claim 1 wherein the military badge is partially formed from brass or zinc and is partially formed from the ferromagnetic material.
4. The military badge and magnetic securing mechanism of claim 1 wherein the magnet structure comprises at least one permanent magnet housed in a pliable material.
5. A method of fabricating a military badge and magnetic securing mechanism, the method comprising:
- forming a military badge to include a material having a permeability such that it is magnetically attracted to a magnet and to include a back surface adapted to rest substantially flush against a military uniform; and
- forming a magnet structure adapted to be placed inside of the military uniform, wherein the magnet structure when placed inside of the military uniform is adapted to magnetically attract the material in the military badge to secure the military badge to the outside of the military uniform so that the back surface is substantially flush against the military uniform.
6. The method of claim 5 wherein forming a military badge to include a material having a permeability such that it is magnetically attracted to a magnet comprises:
- forming the military badge to include a ferromagnetic material.
7. The method of claim 6 wherein forming the military badge to include a ferromagnetic material comprises:
- forming the military badge partially from brass or zinc and partially from the ferromagnetic material.
8. The method of claim 5 wherein forming a magnet structure comprises:
- forming at least one permanent magnet in a pliable material.
9. A method of fabricating a military badge and magnetic securing mechanism, the method comprising:
- forming a military badge having a front surface that includes a badge design and having a back surface opposite the front surface;
- adhering a metallic plate to the back surface of the military badge; and
- forming a magnet structure adapted to be placed inside of a military uniform,
- wherein when the magnet structure is placed inside of the military uniform and the military badge is placed proximate to the magnet structure on the outside of the military uniform, the magnet structure is adapted to magnetically attract the metallic plate through the fabric of the military uniform to secure the military badge to the outside of the military uniform.
10. The method of claim 9 wherein the metallic plate is adapted to rest substantially flush against the military uniform.
11. The method of claim 9 wherein the metallic plate is formed from a ferromagnetic material.
12. The method of claim 9 wherein the metallic plate is countersunk wholly or partially in the back surface of the military badge.
13. The method of claim 9 wherein forming a military badge comprises:
- forming the military badge partially from brass or zinc.
Type: Application
Filed: Feb 9, 2007
Publication Date: Aug 16, 2007
Inventor: Paul D. Johnston (State College, PA)
Application Number: 11/673,507
International Classification: A45F 5/00 (20060101);