Patents Issued in January 27, 1998
  • Patent number: 5711071
    Abstract: Catalytic materials are used as a part of or in association with heat exchangers such as automotive radiators and air conditioning condensers. The catalytic material involves a metal substrate with a porous anodic oxide coating and metallic nodules which are electrodeposited in the pores and extend above the surface of the anodic oxide coating. The nodules are either formed of the catalytic metal or formed of other metals and then coated with the catalyst metal. The catalytic stock material is then formed into heat exchanger fins and mounted on the heat exchanger tubes. In the alternative, the catalytic stock material may be formed into a separate catalytic structure which is then mounted in an air flow stream and preferably in air-flow relationship to the heat exchanger.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Assignee: Howard A. Fromson
    Inventors: Howard A. Fromson, William J. Rozell
  • Patent number: 5711072
    Abstract: This invention provides a highly efficient method for fabricating toner fixing rolls comprising a cured silicone rubber layer covering a metal core and a fluororesin film covering the silicone rubber layer. The characterizing feature of the present method is coating the inner surface of the fluororesin film with an organohydrogenpolysiloxane prior to contacting the film with the curable silicone rubber composition. The resultant roll is robust, highly toner-releasing; and low in hardness, and the fluororesin film and cured silicone rubber are firmly bonded to one another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Assignee: Dow Corning Toray Silicone Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Akito Nakamura
  • Patent number: 5711073
    Abstract: A refrigerated beverage trailer is disclosed having floor, wall and roof members formed of polyurethane with a covering layer of fiberglass reinforced resinous material to form a monolithic enclosure with a closure member. Beverage dispensing spigots are provided on the side of the enclosure and a wheel and hitch assembly is secured to the floor member by the same resinous material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Inventors: Joseph R. Tippmann, Vincent P. Tippmann
  • Patent number: 5711074
    Abstract: In a method of producing split bearings, comprising the steps of forming at least one of the two end surfaces of a bearing ring 1 with notches 2 being on a dividing line for splitting, and pressing the bearing ring 1 between upper and lower molds 4 and 5 along the dividing line on which the notches 2 are provided, the raceway surface 1a of the bearing ring 1 is ground in the shape of an ellipsoid which major diameter lies on the dividing line, and in that natural splitting is then effected.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Assignee: NTN Corporation
    Inventors: Kazuyoshi Harimoto, Ikuo Fujiniwa
  • Patent number: 5711075
    Abstract: A tissue nipper is provided to permit efficient trimming of tissue, such as cuticles. The nipper is unitarily molded from plastic and includes a base, arms projecting unitarily from the base and cutting blades at the ends of the arms remote from the base. Portions of the arms near the cutting blades are provided with oppositely directed projections that are slidably receivable in grooves of the opposing arm. The projections and grooves guide cutting blades precisely into opposed relationship for efficiently nipping tissue.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Inventor: Jeffrey A. Wolf
  • Patent number: 5711076
    Abstract: A shaving system that includes a housing, one or more blades mounted on the housing, a cap behind the blades on the housing, and a guard structure in front of the blades on the housing, the guard structure including flexible skin-engaging protrusions that engage a user's skin in front of the blades and a water leachable shaving aid composite positioned to deliver a shaving aid to the skin behind the flexible skin-engaging protrusions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Assignee: The Gillette Company
    Inventors: Yuling Yin, Alfred Porcaro, Mingchih Michael Tseng, Philip John Sweeney
  • Patent number: 5711077
    Abstract: A rotary cutter including a handle, a cylindrical head formed on one end of the handle and having a planar surface on each side, the handle and head having an interval cavity, an actuating member mounted in the cavity in the handle and head, a blade support formed on the actuating member for movement between a storage position and one of two operating positions with respect to the head, a spring mounted on the actuating member for biasing the actuating member to ta storage position and a latch assembly formed in the actuating member for electively locking the actuating member in one of the two operating positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Assignee: Fiskars Inc.
    Inventors: William J. Schulz, Brian L. Adkinson
  • Patent number: 5711078
    Abstract: A tool for severing or crimping a workpiece includes a rigid mainframe having an elongate grooved channel running through most of its length. A wedge-shaped upright rigid head forms the front portion of the mainframe. The rear portion of the mainframe has an integral shaft guideway and a mount for mounting a hydraulic cylinder and components. The head and hydraulic mount form a U-shaped jaws area. The upright head has an elongate vertical slot. A cutting or crimping blade can reciprocate along the grooved channel of the mainframe and enter the head so that the blade can fully sever a workpiece placed in the gap between the blade and head. The blade can be a pointed V-shaped cutting blade or a flat crimping blade having a blunt leading edge. The base of the blade has a flange for cooperating with the grooved channel for guiding the blade. The blade is manipulated by a hydraulic piston which is positioned in a hydraulic cylinder mounted at the rear portion of the mainframe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Inventors: Tommy L. Patton, Peter J. Schneider, deceased, by Marlene R. Schneider, executor
  • Patent number: 5711079
    Abstract: A sacrificial anode element is connected to a knife blade to protect against galvanic corrosion. The knife also has non-metallic components that electrically insulate the metallic components of the knife from one another to further inhibit galvanic corrosion. The knife may be readily disassembled without tools. This feature enables a user to clean or dry the internal portions as well as to customize the knife by replacing its components with similar components of different materials, shapes and other useful properties. For example, a user may choose between a blade made of a metal that is exceedingly resistant to corrosion but dulls after an average period of use and a blade that is of average corrosion resistance but holds an edge exceedingly well. Other replaceable components may be selected from a group of like components of different colors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Assignee: Underwater Kinetics
    Inventors: E. Fred Fischer, William J. Monteleone
  • Patent number: 5711080
    Abstract: The encoder disc rotating device for a surveying instrument comprising a vessel-shaped cover member 30 rotating coaxially with a rotating axis 22 of an encoder disc rotating knob 21 and having an opening formed at the arcuate lateral side for protruding to expose the encoder disc rotating knob 21, in which the encoder disc rotating knob 21 is protruded to expose or concealed by the rotation of the cover member 30. The cover member can ensure a large space for arranging the operation system without changing the machine height and cover the encoder disc rotating knob for preventing erroneous operation without hindering the operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Assignee: Sokkia Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Hideo Yamada
  • Patent number: 5711081
    Abstract: A device for construction includes a first member for retaining the first member in a predetermined position with respect to a first construction element, a second member for retaining the second member in a predetermined position with respect to a second construction element, and an elastic member interconnecting the first member and the second member such that the elastic member provides a line of measurement by which additional construction elements may be aligned for the purpose of construction and a method of construction employing the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Inventor: Antoine Tony Zaccaria
  • Patent number: 5711082
    Abstract: A fixture locator enables a worker to find, mark, and cut the exact location and dimensions of an electrical or other fixture installed behind a previously installed panel of a partially paneled wall or ceiling structure. The fixture locator is essentially a bifurcated elongate structure, with essentially identical front and back arms in precise registry with one another. The separated ends of the arms are configured to fit closely about an electrical outlet box, switch box, light box, or junction box, but may be configured to fit virtually any component. The opposite ends of the arms are secured together, preferably with a spacer therebetween which is at least as thick as the thickest panels with which the present fixture locator will be used, in order to provide adequate clearance between the two arms of the device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Inventor: James M. Olivo
  • Patent number: 5711083
    Abstract: A gage that measures the size and out of roundness of the inside and outside diameters of ring-shaped parts comprises a centerline hub body together with a free style swing gage. The centerline hub body has extensible jaws that can be adjusted to position the body within the central opening of the part. A vertically protruding cylindrical post is located at the center of the hub body and is adapted to interface with the free style swing gage. The free style swing gage comprises a pair of parallel cylindrical rods that are adapted to fit over the centerline post. On each end of parallel rods is disposed a block, each block having a probe that protrudes downward from the block and is operable to contact a surface of the part to be checked. A front block is associated with a dial indicator connected with the probe to indicate any deviations in size or diameter of the part to be checked.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Assignee: Bidwell Corporation
    Inventor: Steven T. Bidwell
  • Patent number: 5711084
    Abstract: A linear encoder for measuring a relative position of two objects displaceable relative to each other, including a scale for being secured on one of the objects and formed of a graduation carrying measuring standard and a measuring standard support, and a device for scanning the scale and securable on another of the objects, with the measuring standard support having two regions, which are spaced from each other in a direction of a longitudinal extent of the measuring standard for supporting the measuring standard, one of supporting regions forming a stationary support area and another of the supporting regions forms an elastic support area, and with the stationary and elastic support areas being formed as substantially continuous or interrupted linear support areas extending transverse to the longitudinal extent of the measuring standard.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Assignee: Dr. Johannes Heidenhain GmbH
    Inventors: Erwin Spanner, Peter Pechak
  • Patent number: 5711085
    Abstract: A clip for a retractable tape measure which is structured to seatably receive a writing instrument so that the writing instrument is always present to mark the spot whenever a measurement is made, and further so that the writing instrument is located relative to the case so that accurate arcs can be drawn with respect to a nail head centerpoint. The clip includes a clip body composed of a base member for being connected to the case of a retractable tape measure, a spring member integrally connected with the base member for resiliently yielding when an article is slipped between the base and spring members. The clip further includes a writing instrument holder adjacent with the base member for removably receiving a writing instrument. The preferred clip is constructed of stainless steel sheet stock, preferably a spring type stainless steel material, wherein the clip body and the writing instrument holder are integrally formed in a single piece.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Inventor: Thomas F. Adams
  • Patent number: 5711086
    Abstract: Apparatus for continuous drying of moist materials in superheated steam comprises a drying enclosure 10, open-ended inlet and outlet ducts 11, 12 communicating with the enclosure, and conveyors 13, 14, 15 for conveying the material to be dried along the inlet duct, through the enclosure and along the outlet duct. Superheated steam is generated in the enclosure from the moisture in the material 19 being dried by circulating the initial gas within the enclosure between a heat source 23 and the material, and/or by the injection into the enclosure of superheated steam from an external source. The inlet duct 11 and outlet duct 12 both extend downwardly from the enclosure 10 and a vent duct 22 from the enclosure has an outlet 26 normally at a level midway along the two ducts. In use, superheated steam tending to pass downwardly along the ducts meets external air tending to pass upwardly along the ducts and forms within each duct a temperature and density differential stratification layer 21.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Assignee: Heat-Win Limited
    Inventor: Thomas John Stubbing
  • Patent number: 5711087
    Abstract: Apparatus for distributing a heating medium, such as steam or hot air, to a paper web or calendar roll in sheet making machinery includes a removable profile screen to permit easy cleaning and maintenance. The apparatus comprises an elongated chamber to receive steam or hot air from a supply source with a front wall adapted to receive a removable screen. The removable screen is flexible and defines at least a portion of the front wall conforming generally to the shape of the adjacent surface to be heated. The screen member has a plurality of apertures through which the heating medium is forced to heat the surface. The screen is removably mounted to the apparatus by clip members.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Assignee: Measurex Devron Inc.
    Inventor: Milo Pazdera
  • Patent number: 5711088
    Abstract: A device is arranged in the drying section of a papermaking machine for reducing the effects of the tendency of a paper web (4) to adhere to a drying cylinder (1) as it passes from the drying cylinder to a subsequent guide roll (2). In the drying section, the paper web (4), supported by a drying fabric (5), is conducted alternatingly over a plurality of drying cylinders (1) and guide rolls (2). A blow box (6) is arranged in the transition portion (A) and has a wall (7) extending in parallel with the drying fabric (5) so as to form a narrow air gap (8) between the wall and the drying fabric. The blow box (6) comprises nozzle (12) having a slot-shaped opening for ejecting a well-defined air jet (P1) towards the drying fabric (5) away from the air gap (8). The nozzle (12) is directed such that its center plane intersects the circumferential surface of the drying cylinder (1) along a first straight line positioned upstream of a second line, along which the paper web (4) leaves the drying cylinder (1).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Assignee: ABB Flakt AB
    Inventors: Niclas Lindqvist, Claes Halldin
  • Patent number: 5711089
    Abstract: This invention comprises a radiant heater for use in thermally processing granular polymers and powders. The heater comprises an enclosed air-tight case for housing the reflector, the electrical and structural elements, and the lamps and lamp chamber. These comonents are all enclosed behind a quartz window, and the components and lamp chamber are forced air cooled. A plurality of air passages are provided for the case at the junctures of the window edges and surrounding wall portions of the case. These passages form air venting openings or nozzles which serve to discharge the gaseous coolant in the form of high velocity jet streams which are directed along the outside surface of the window.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Assignee: Hosokawa Bepex Corporation
    Inventor: Ilya Pikus
  • Patent number: 5711091
    Abstract: A new Soffit Mounted Dryer Vent for offering a non-maintenance exhaust vent system for a clothes dryer vent that terminates in a soffit of a roof overhang. The inventive device includes a flange, a dryer hose adapter ring, an outlet fitting, and a vent flapper. The flange has an air passage, an upper surface, and a lower surface. The air passage allows exhaust air to pass through the flange from the dryer hose adapter ring to the outlet fitting. The dryer hose adapter ring is symmetrically mated to the upper surface of the flange. The dryer hose adapter ring has an outer wall diameter of substantially the same dimensions as the clothes dryer vent hose thereby allowing the clothes dry vent hose to matingly slip over the dryer hose adapter ring. The outlet fitting, having an outlet opening, is adjoiningly mated to the lower surface of the flange. The vent flapper is pivotally attached to the outlet fitting at the outlet opening.In use, the clothes dryer vent hose is slipped over the dryer hose adapter ring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Inventor: Jim Bos
  • Patent number: 5711092
    Abstract: A foot protector is disclosed herein. The foot protector comprises an upper shield, suitable for conforming to, covering and protecting the metatarsal or middle portion of the foot; an anterior shield, suitable for conforming to, covering and protecting the phalanges or toe portion of the foot; and a flexible joint which connects the two shields and allows for substantially normal foot motion. The foot protector may be used on cleated athletic footwear, such as those worn by football players, to prevent foot injuries without hindering athletic performance. The foot protector may be equipped with eyelets on the upper shield and a strap or laces on the anterior shield as a means of securing the device to the underlying shoe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Inventors: Richard L. Despres, Joseph G. Dell
  • Patent number: 5711093
    Abstract: Footwear is provided with a rigid protective cap in the toe area between the leg (S) and the porous connection material (V) on the one hand and the lining (L) on the other hand and whose underside goes under the insole (B) over a predetermined width. The porous connection material (V) is connected to the circumference of the insole (B) by an adhesive connection (KN) at its end facing away from the actual leg material (S), at least in the toe area. The footwear can be produced in a simple and inexpensive way.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Inventor: Johann Aumann
  • Patent number: 5711094
    Abstract: A pair of shoes for use by golfers includes a first shoe to be worn on a golfer's rear foot as the golfer addresses a golf ball which is provided with a sole and a heel and a plurality of spikes which extend downwardly from the sole and the heel. A second shoe is provided to be worn on a golfer's front foot as the golfer addresses a golf ball, and the second shoe is provided with a smooth, spikeless sole and a smooth, spikeless heel for enabling the golfer to make a proper turn to face the target during the golf swing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Inventor: Gerald Grossman
  • Patent number: 5711095
    Abstract: A hydraulic excavator includes a revolving upper structure having a rear half swingable within the width of the machine. The revolving upper structure has a front portion on which a cab is disposed. An internal combustion engine is mounted in the rear of the cab. Various components including a direction control valve, a hydraulic oil tank, and a fuel tank are mounted alongside the cab. The revolving upper structure has a front end portion supporting thereon a bracket, and a boom pivotally mounted on the bracket for undertaking a swing motion within an angular range of an angle less than 180.degree.. The swing angle is so set as to extend over a greater extent on one side located close to the cab than on the other side remote from the cab. The revolving upper structure further includes a projecting portion swelling out into an area kept out of the swing range of the boom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho
    Inventors: Kazuo Oda, Yoshiaki Murakami, Masaaki Terada
  • Patent number: 5711096
    Abstract: The invention provides a working machine of a hydraulic backhoe in which the blade tip force can be increased over a wide range of operations, which has a great blade tip force at the start of excavation, and which can increase working efficiency by avoiding obstacles. For these purposes, a second link pivotally connected to third fulcrums (6, 13) provided in common at a leading end of an arm cylinder (4) and one end of a first link (10) and to a second fulcrum (12) of an arm (2) is a hydraulic correction cylinder (11). A working hydraulic circuit for the arm cylinder (4) and the correction cylinder (11) may constitute a series circuit having a circuit (24) connecting a head side oil chamber (20) of the arm cylinder (4) to a bottom side oil chamber (23) of the correction cylinder (11).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Assignee: Komatsu Ltd.
    Inventors: Takeshi Kobayashi, Haruo Tomozaki, Yuji Shiomoto, Tadashi Ekawa, Kiyoshi Sugiyama
  • Patent number: 5711097
    Abstract: This invention concerns a press for ironing trousers consisting of a triplet of vertical panels between which both the legs and the pelvis of the trousers are ironed, the latter being held open by a series of inflatable slabs and shapes supported by relevant carriages sliding horizontally and vertically with respect to the supporting and guide scaffolding positioned above the triplet of panels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Inventor: Antonio Mino
  • Patent number: 5711098
    Abstract: A quilting frame employs two elongated rails each of which has a pair of legs hingedly attached thereto. Each leg has a foot pivotally mounted at its lower extremity. The pivotal mounting of each foot is such that when the foot is pivoted to a position parallel to the leg and the leg is swung to a position flush with the rail the foot lies alongside the rail.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Inventor: Gregg L. Warne
  • Patent number: 5711099
    Abstract: A decorative visual display device for circulating a fluid and simulated snow particles around a diorama. A snow globe is provided with a fluid propeller to circulate the fluid and particles within an outer transparent shell to provide the visual effect of snow falling on the diorama. A motor is placed within the base of the snow globe and may be actuated or deactuated to start and stop the snowfall effect.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Assignee: International Product Concepts, Inc.
    Inventors: Mark S. Nesbit, Duane H. Swensen
  • Patent number: 5711100
    Abstract: An advertising display for use above the roof of a vehicle comprises a rigid elongated and enclosed advertising member, which is of substantially triangular cross section and which can be reversibly mounted on a metallic roof with the use of magnets affixed within receptacles in the base of the display. Apparatus is provided for storing a plurality of the advertising members in a space-conserving fashion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 1993
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Inventor: William A. Elmer
  • Patent number: 5711101
    Abstract: A collapsible frame is disclosed that is formed from a single foldable blank. Frame and support portions can be moved between a covering configuration wherein the frame is enclosed inside the support and a display configuration wherein the display is supported substantially vertically above the support. The frame portion can have openings on both the front and back sides, if desired.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Inventors: David C. Mueller, Daniel R. Coots
  • Patent number: 5711102
    Abstract: Our integral user configurable sniper rifle stock comprises a wide forearm and a relatively narrow carry portion extending rearwardly from the forearm. An action mounting portion extends rearwardly from the carry portion. An angled relatively vertical, stippled grip extends rearwardly and downwardly from the receiver portion. An open rear stock portion extends rearwardly from the grip. The carry portion is narrower and thinner than the forearm. The action mounting, grip and rear portions are generally as wide as the carry portion. The forearm comprises a forend having an angled base and a flat serrated base portion extending rearwardly from the forend. A "T" channel rail is disposed within the angled base to mount a bipod. The folded legs of a bipod lie along the barrel. The grip defines a weight receptive cavity. A trigger guard extends from the receiver portion to the grip. The rear stock portion comprises upper and lower braces with a butt extending vertically between rear extents of the braces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Assignee: Choate Machine & Tool Co., Inc.
    Inventors: John L. Plaster, Garth L. Choate
  • Patent number: 5711103
    Abstract: A bipod mounting assembly for attaching a bipod to the forearm stock portion of a firearm, which includes a mounting yoke adapted to quickly and easily attach to the swivel stud connector mounted to the forearm stock portion of the firearm. The mounting yoke is adapted to receive a mounting block thereover, with the mounting block being attached to the mounting yoke to thus attach the mounting block to the forearm stock portion of the fire arm. A bipod mounting frame that includes a pair of extensible telescoping legs is releasably attachable to the mounting block by a quick-release locking catch to enable the quick attachment/detachment of the legs of the bipod from the mounting block, and thus the firearm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Inventor: Da Keng
  • Patent number: 5711104
    Abstract: An aiming system and a method for aiming a firearm are provided that allow a user to aim and shoot the firearm without exposing the body of the user to potential enemy fire or the like. The visual aiming system is incorporated on a body of the firearm and an image signal is remotely transmitted to a headset worn by the firearm user. The headset has an incorporated display to view the image. The image signal may be recorded or remotely observed through additional transmission of the image signal from the camera.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Inventor: Geoffrey W. Schmitz
  • Patent number: 5711105
    Abstract: A kink resistant fishing leader. The fishing leader is comprised of a super elastic metal alloy, such as nickel-titanium, which minimizes kinks in the fishing leader.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Inventors: Scott W. Schreifels, Curtis Amplatz
  • Patent number: 5711106
    Abstract: A landscape edging system has an inverted V-shaped outer edge with has an inner leg and an outer leg with the outer leg being longer than the inner leg. The inner leg mates with a base which encloses the interior of the system and with the inner leg forms a compression space. This compression space allows the outer leg to rest against the ground with the covered grass being compressed within the compression space. One embodiment of the system is a one-piece circular component which can be mated with a pot to provide a potting container for retail sales. Another embodiment has a base of a predefined shape with outer edging frames being attached around the outer periphery of the base to create the edging system. Another embodiment has a group of semi-circular edging components which can be connected together with or without a group of inserts to form various geometric shapes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Inventor: Craig A. Ellis
  • Patent number: 5711107
    Abstract: A plant system is preferably made of plastic and even more preferably made of clear acrylic structural members. Such acrylic members take on the color of the surrounding plants and "blend" into the background created by the plants. The acrylic members have abbreviated length attachment members which extend from opposite sides of the structural members, and the attachment members have a differing diameter. The outermost portion has a smaller diameter which facilitates the initial overfitting of a plastic strap having a plurality of apertures. The strap is moved to surround the plant portion to be supported and the other end's aperture is also fitted over the attachment member. The resulting loop extends widely around the plant portion giving it adequate room for growth and further extension through the loop. The system, including the structural members and attachment members can be interconnected using a series of connectors to form a trellis or other support shape.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Inventor: Gary L. Louisiana
  • Patent number: 5711108
    Abstract: This invention relates to a hybrid breeding technology for crop plants in the family Brassicaceae characterized in that F.sub.1 seed is produced by crossing the female parent of a male sterile line introduced self-incompatibility with the male parent of a self-incompatible line. By the breeding technology of this invention, selfed seeds contamination can be prevented in F.sub.1 breeding and F.sub.1 seed production of crop plants in the family Brassicaceae and, moreover, the cost of seed production can be reduced through an improved seed production efficiency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Assignee: Takii Shubyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Toshimasa Yamashita, Mitsunori Higuchi
  • Patent number: 5711109
    Abstract: A method for raising plants which produce a crop on predetermined portions thereof, the method having steps of growing the plant in a growing medium in upstanding relation; and training the predetermined portions of the plant to grow along substantially discrete courses so that the predetermined portions are spaced from each other and from the growing medium so as to enhance the growth thereof and facilitate harvest of the crop.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Inventor: Gary R. Pitts
  • Patent number: 5711110
    Abstract: A parking barrier permanently installed in vehicle parking surface, which has a base (20), with legs (22) embedded within the surface. A hinge plate (28) is attached to the base and allows the barrier to be rotated to a horizontal position permitting a vehicle to safely pass over the collapsed barrier. A channel shaped post (34) is pivotally attached to the hinge plate and a rigid strut (40) is retained on one end within the post and, on the other, to the hinge plate. The strut forms a right angle triangle with the post. A pull pin (46) holds the upper end of the strut in place and when removed, permits the barrier to be rotated horizontally removing the obstruction. A second, or electromechanical, embodiment utilizes a linear actuator (84) for the strut. An electronic controller (100) receives a signal through a coded radio frequency transmitter (102) and receiver (104) and, in turn, energizes the actuator to rotate the barrier into a horizontal position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Inventor: J. Marlis Williams
  • Patent number: 5711111
    Abstract: A revolving door lock is positioned on an inner space of the building and is sealed to the outside so that no heat energy is lost for nothing and hardly no draught appears. There is no need for three or four wings at the individual revolving doors so that with each revolving door more space is available for the passage with trolleys, wheel chairs, luggage and the like. Furthermore, the revolving door lock can be passed quickly, in that at each revolving door a free passage is possible since only one of the doors should effect a seal at a time, while the other one can be fully open. As a result, several persons may pass through the revolving door lock in their own speed without interfering with each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Assignee: Boon Edam E.V.
    Inventors: Jurg Nyffenegger, Erik Jan Huber, Jacob Robert Alfred Huber
  • Patent number: 5711112
    Abstract: An automatic sliding door operator includes a top door operator and a bottom door operator, each operator having a motor driven sprocket driving a tooth belt to which the sliding doors are attached, the motors being separately driven in a position-synchronized fashion in response to related encoders connected with each motor to provide positional information.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Assignee: Otis Elevator Company
    Inventors: Michael T. Barten, Rudiger Lob, Helmut L. Schroder-Brumloop, Mustapha Toutaoui
  • Patent number: 5711113
    Abstract: A suspension mechanism for pivotally moving a door panel to close or open a doorway includes a first brace with one end attached to a point low on the panel and the opposite end to a stationary pivot and a second brace with one end attached to the first brace intermediate of its ends and the opposite end slidably and rotatably connected near the top of the panel for support thereof. A stationary but rotatable axial guide receives the second brace intermediate of its ends, and a torque generating spring assists with lifting and opening the panel with energy stored from the lowering of the panel. The spring may be a compression spring encircling the second brace with one end attached near the upper end of the second brace and the opposite end attached to the stationary axial guide, thus locating the spring near the top of the doorway.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Assignee: JKG Snickerikonsult AB
    Inventor: Jonny Nyg.ang.rd
  • Patent number: 5711114
    Abstract: The rooftop snow retention assembly includes at least one upstanding projection connected integrally to a top surface of a roof. An elongated upper wall portion of the projection cooperates with a snow guard positioned adjacent to the projection. The snow guard includes an upright wall member to engage the snow or ice and a base member bonded to the top surface, wherein the base member substantially abuts the upper wall portion to help resist the snow guard from moving downwardly. A pair of leg members extend downwardly from the base member on either side of the projection to further brace the snow guard against shear forces applied by the accumulated snow or ice.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Inventor: George B. Mueller
  • Patent number: 5711115
    Abstract: A fireplace shelf and mantel support system includes slotwall panels affixed to the structure wall above and to the side of the fireplace opening. The slotwall panels include T-shaped support slots. A mantel and shelves are provided and are supported on the slotwall panels with support brackets. The support brackets include a leg having an inturned upper portion extending into the slotwall support slots and an arm extending away therefrom for supporting the mantel or shelves. Edge trim is provided along the perimeter edge of the slotwall panels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Assignee: Design Components, Inc.
    Inventor: Nanci Marie Wirt
  • Patent number: 5711116
    Abstract: A self-contained composite roofing batten bar has a layer of adhesive material secured to the bottom or undersurface portion of a roofing batten bar or strip. The adhesive material is tacky or sticky at room temperature and preferably comprises a butyl rubber composition. In view of the inherent tackiness or stickiness of the butyl rubber adhesive composition, one surface of the adhesive material layer is inherently adhered to the bottom or undersurface portion of the roofing batten bar or strip, and the other lower or undersurface portion of the adhesive layer is covered by a releasable paper backing strip. When it is desired to use the composite batten bar in order to secure, for example, a roofing membrane to underlying roofing structure, the releasably paper backing strip is simply removed thereby exposing the lower or undersurface portion of the adhesive layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.
    Inventor: Riaz-Ul S. Hasan
  • Patent number: 5711117
    Abstract: A generally vertical siding panel having an upper edge portion formed with at least two laterally spaced trim-engaging tabs and a generally horizontal soffit panel having a back edge portion are employed with a siding panel-trimming and soffit-panel mounting assembly comprising a supporting member and a retaining member. As extruded from a polymeric material, the supporting member has a generally vertical back panel and an upper front flange, which projects frontwardly from the back panel and overlies the back edge portion of the soffit panel. As extruded from a polymeric material, the retaining member is a separate member attached to the supporting member and has a lower front flange, which projects from the back panel and underlies the back edge portion of the soffit panel. One of the supporting and retaining members defines a hook behind the back panel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Assignee: ZMC, Inc.
    Inventors: Richard J. Zaccagni, Gregory R. Zaccagni
  • Patent number: 5711118
    Abstract: A modular antislip flooring product for use on walking and working surfaces. A metallic plate including regions from which material is removed to reduce the rigidity of the flooring product. Reinforcements are secured about the perimeter of the metallic plate. An antislip coating is sprayed on the top surface of the plate to provide a hard rough surface. A method of making the antislip flooring product is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Assignee: W.S. Molnar Company
    Inventor: William S. Molnar
  • Patent number: 5711119
    Abstract: A detachable mounting of a window pane to a frame of a window opening is disclosed for use primarily in motor-vehicles. The window pane is provided on its edges with a profiled frame made of elastomer. This profiled frame has a U-shaped segment with an opening facing the fixing rim of the frame of the window opening, the internal cross-section of the segment widening outwards, so as to receive a mounting bead of adhesive. The flanges of the U-shaped segment are themselves provided on the inside with retaining projections. The profiled frame and the bead of adhesive do not adhere to each other, the joint being provided solely by mechanical interlocking between the retaining projections and the bead of adhesive after it cures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Assignee: Saint-Gobain Vitrage
    Inventors: Gerd Cornils, Rolf Kotte, Petra Friede
  • Patent number: 5711120
    Abstract: A non-operable window frame assembly comprising two frame sections, each of which slips into a rectangular hole in a wall from opposite sides of the wall; the wire glass or fire resistant glazing material is held in place by means of four pieces of square sugar molding screwed in from the top of the molding; the screws go through both sections of the window frame assembly; holding the entire assemblage in place without the need for anchor clips, making the window frame assembly self anchoring. The size of the glazing material is up to 36".times.36". The height of the square molding is a minimum of one inch, making the maximum size of the exposed glazing material 34".times.34". The entire assemblage comprising the window frame assembly and wire glass or fire resistant glazing material meets Underwriters Laboratories standards with a fire rating "C" label (45 minutes). The miters of the two from sections are continuously welded at the corners.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Assignee: Karpen Steel Products, Inc.
    Inventor: Joseph Karpen
  • Patent number: 5711121
    Abstract: A cubicle forming partition system has a construction which permits the use of wall panels made entirely from a cost effective volume of solid surface plastic sheets. The wall panels are rigidly secured in spaced relation from a room floor by mounts which positively engage forward and rear edge portions of the wall panels without penetrating or interrupting either of the opposed, continuous wall forming surfaces of the wall panels. Steel reinforcements in a composite pilaster and metallic hardware for mounting wall and door panels are concealed from exposure to airborne moisture and contaminants for enhancing durability of the partition system when used in moisture rich environments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Inventor: James A. Garver