Abstract: A die assembly is provided which is suitable for the extrusion coating of elongate cores, such as optical fibers. The die assembly comprises a nozzle having an orifice therethrough. A die tip has a through-bore and is mounted such that the through-bore is alignable with the orifice to conduct a core through the through-bore and orifice. A passage is arranged for conducting a flowable coating material into and through the orifice. A hollow guide tube is slidably mounted in the through-bore and is sized to receive the core. The guide tube is positionable such that the forward end thereof is movable relative to the nozzle orifice.

Abstract: Apparatus and method for asymmetrically coating a tape-shaped carrier body with crystallized silicon for further processing into solar cells. In an exemplary embodiment a carrier body in the form of a graphite mesh is to be drawn through a guide channel leading from the floor of a melt vat and is moistened by the melt. The silicon is caused to crystallize above the melt vat because of a temperature gradient generated at right angles relative to the path of the coated carrier body. The temperature gradient can, for example, be produced by means of single-sided heating, or by a plate-shaped body extending from the melt parallel to the carrier body, or by guide lips with upper boundaries exhibiting different heights and widths. The method and apparatus serve for the continuous manufacture of silicon tapes for solar cells.

Abstract: A seal permitting wire, rod or the like to fed into a chamber at low prese comprising a Venturi tube constituting in its interior and in succession a convergence a neck and a divergence. The tube has a coaxial sleeve on its convergence side into which the solid to be treated can be introduced. This sleeve is partially engaged inside the Venturi tube over a length determined so as to create a rapid change of section which defines a dynamic joint zone in combination with the pressure, flow and speed of the fluid injected toward the inside of the Venturi tube.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for manufacturing tape-shaped silicon bodies for solar cells wherein a tape-shaped reticulate carrier is passed vertically downwardly through a drawing nozzle including a slot which is full of molten silicon. The drawing nozzle is located above the level of molten silicon in a vat containing such molten silicon, and capillary means are provided to deliver the molten silicon from the vat into the drawing nozzle to fill the same with the molten silicon.

Abstract: Method of coating or impregnating a guided web-shaped substrate with a flowable medium, which includes monitoring the composition of the flowable medium; continuously measuring the rate of travel of the substrate; applying a metered amount of flowable medium to the substrate at a given feeding point, corresponding to the monitored composition of the flowable medium and corresponding to the measured rate of travel of the substrate; continuously measuring the amount of flowable medium not yet accepted by the substrate; and regulating the transfer of flowable medium to the moving substrate corresponding to the measured amount of flowable medium to maintain a constant amount of flowable medium applied within pre-determined limits, and an apparatus for carrying out the method.

Abstract: There is described a process for producing, in a continuous manner, a gradient dyeing across the width of a long strip of a plastic sheet and an apparatus used therefor. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the orientation of the plastic strip is maintained substantially constant during the passage through a dye bath, and the dye liquid level is repetitively varied by use of a liquid level control means. This invention is particularly useful for making gradient-dyed plastic sheets which in turn are used for making sunglass lenses.

Abstract: An applicating-device for use in coating a strand comprising a die assembly of two elements having contiguous flat surfaces which are securely laminated together, this die assembly having a bore through both elements which is of essentially uniform diameter through one of the elements and tapered through the other. The one element is of polycrystalline synthetic diamond material and the other element is of carbide material. The other surface of the polycrystalline element is flat and parallel to the aforesaid contiguous flat surfaces. The assembly is in two semi-circular halves which are abuttingly engaged along a plane which diametrically divides said bore. The method comprises cutting a laminated disc into halves along a diameter thereof, this disc being of two laminations, one of these being of polycrystalline diamond material and the other of carbide material. The two halves are assembled into a disc assembly and a coaxial bore is formed therethrough.

Abstract: Metallic articles, for instance, ferrous strips are metallized, for instance, zinc coated by passing the heated article through a coating chamber and applying thereto a continuous stream of the molten coating metal so as to uniformly and evenly metallize said article. Thereafter, excess molten coating metal is removed from the coated article by hot gas blasting and the hot gas blasted article leaving the coating chamber is immediately cooled. Wiping means may be provided before applying the molten coating metal so as to deflect any molten coating metal dropping from the metallic article passing therethrough, while rollers may be arranged between the coating metal applying means and the hot gas blasting means. Said rollers serve to remove the major part of excess coating metal from the coated metallic article and to stabilize movement of the metallic article passing through the coating chamber.

Abstract: A nozzle used in the coating of optical fibers with a protective resin layer comprises an aluminum body split into two symmetrical halves with cavities which upon assembly form a frustoconical funnel terminating at its narrower lower end in a coaxially converging outlet port. The cavities are machined in solid aluminum blocks whereupon each block is anodized in sulfuric acid to form thereon an abrasion-resistant oxide layer with few, small pores which may be sealed by an aftertreatment in hot de-ionized water.

Abstract: A process of applying and drying a liquid lubricant on a metallic material to be mechanically worked has the steps of passing a metallic material through a coating container with a lubricant so that the lubricant coats the metallic material and the latter exits from the coating container through an opening, removing the superfluous portion of the lubricant without contacting the same with outside air, and advancing the lubricant coated metallic material through a drying channel in which air is urged in disturbed state. An arrangement for performing the method is also provided.

Abstract: A size press having a plurality of rollers for the deposition of a size bath on both sides of a running paper web. The running paper web cooperates with a first roller to pick up size from a trough disposed below the first roller. Downstream of the first roller are second, third and fourth rollers, which are so disposed relative one to the other that the second and third rollers form a pressure gap therebetween and the third and fourth rollers form a second pressure gap therebetween. The size deposited on the running paper web from the trough is uniformly and efficiently metered thereon, and sufficient time is provided for a uniform penetration of the size into the running paper web, thereby resulting in a homogeneously sized web.

Abstract: A coating material is applied to drawn lightguide fiber in a manner which substantially prevents the inclusion of bubbles and which causes the fiber to be disposed substantially concentrically within the coating layer. The lightguide fiber is advanced through a continuum of coating material, which extends from a free surface of a reservoir and through first and second dies that are arranged in tandem, at a velocity which causes air to be entrained in the coating material. A pressure gradient is established between portions of the first die adjacent to its exit orifice. The first die communicates with the reservoir and is spaced from the second die to provide a chamber which communicates with a pressurized supply of the coating material.

Abstract: A device for fabricating multi-layer tubing has a reservoir for tubing solution and discharges such solution from an opening in the reservoir bottom. The reservoir is suspended so as to remain level. Extending through the opening is a vertical rod of smaller diameter but itself suspended by a flexible wire so as to remain vertical. Material in the reservoir extrudes as an annulus even in cross-section by passing between the edge of the reservoir opening and the rod. Such extruded material hardens into one layer of the tubing. There is a repetition with a larger reservoir opening and so depositing a larger tube that is dried on and over the first tube. This is repeated as often as desired to get a finished tube of the proper inside and outside diameter.The method is following in succession the steps described above.

Abstract: An apparatus for the application of a sizing composition or the like to a traveling web under high speed conditions which involves passing the web into the nip formed between two counter-rotating rolls and supplying a sizing composition to the nip to thereby form a pond of sizing material on both sides of the traveling web. Additional amounts of sizing material are constantly being supplied to the ponds by means of a suitable applicator and nozzle arrangement, while the depth of the ponds is controlled continuously by the application of a reduced pressure to the existing ponds resulting in some of the sizing composition being drawn up into the applicator from where it is delivered to a reservoir for further circulation through the applicator.

Abstract: A device for rendering cables such as electric cables, telecommunication cables, optical cables, longitudinally watertight by the block-wise application of a sealing compound into the cable core by means of an intermittently displaceable nozzle which is periodically displaced by a driving element, the speed of the driving element being synchronized with the linear speed of the cable core.

Abstract: A size press having at least one coating nip avoids splashing of the sizing or equivalent coating agent by leading the web to be treated through said nip. Coating supply apparatus supplies coating pools at the nip entrance between a coating roller and the web entering said nip. The coating supply apparatus includes filling pieces in the nip entrance, placed in the coating pool in operating position. The filing pieces consist of permeable, porous, or perforated material and extend along the entire width of the web. The filling pieces suppress the coating pools and prevent or, at least, essentially decrease, the splashing of the coating agent.

Abstract: This relates to the formation of sausage casings formed of a fibrous tube by penetrating the tube or web with viscose. A specific coating and extrusion die is provided together with a statement of the discovery that where there is laminar flow the penetration of the viscose is not controlled by the orifice size per se, but by the relative application of the viscose with respect to a column of viscose passing through the same orifice at the same rate.

Abstract: A device for applying hot-melt adhesive to a travelling length of string. The device includes an applicator plate assembly comprising a pair of abutting plates yieldably held against each other. A string-receiving passage defines between these plates receives string which travels through the applicator plate assembly.

Abstract: In order to reach every void between the individual cable conductors, particularly when filling a multi-pair communication cable, the water repellent substance is supplied to the cable core in great excess; a filling basin surrounding the filling station proper collects the re-emerging excess substance.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for coating both sides of a moving web, such as a paper web, with the same coating material on both sides by feeding the web downwardly between a rotating support roller and a coating blade directed against said roller. One side of the web is partially wrapped around said roller and a first excess of coating material intended for the web side facing said roller is applied to the roller before or at the point of contact between said web and the roller. A second excess of coating material is applied to the other side of the web by feeding the web through a dam of coating material arranged below said contact point--in the moving direction of the web--said dam being formed substantially between said coating blade and holder and the said other side of the web. The excess coating material is laterally expressed in said dam beneath the top level thereof.

Abstract: A method for the application of a sizing composition or the like to a traveling web under high speed conditions which involves passing the web into the nip formed between two counter-rotating rolls and supplying a sizing composition to the nip to thereby form a pond of sizing material on both sides of the traveling web. Additional amounts of sizing material are constantly being supplied to the ponds by means of a suitable applicator and nozzle arrangement, while the depth of the ponds is controlled continuously by the application of a reduced pressure to the existing ponds resulting in some of the sizing composition being drawn up into the applicator from where it is delivered to a reservoir for further circulation through the applicator.

Abstract: A method of and an apparatus for producing an electrical conductor wire, especially a profiled heavy wire wherein the wire to be coated is guided subsequently through applying means, calibrating means and through a hardening chamber in which the individual layers of varnish are exposed to ultraviolet radiation of different intensity of irradiation. The layers which are applied onto the conductor wire in superposing manner have different properties wherein the wire is running through the apparatus after each occurring application of varnish.

Abstract: A method of and apparatus for impregnating a fabric reinforcement structure with a liquid impregnant especially suited for impregnants which set rapidly under normal conditions. The reinforcement structure is continuously advanced through a column of liquid impregnant to which impregnant is continuously supplied so as to cause the impregnant to move in a direction opposite to that in which the reinforcement structure is advanced.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for high speed application of sizing compositions in which there is a pair of oppositely rotating rolls forming a coating nip therebetween through which a paper web to be sized is directed. Sizing composition is delivered to the nip in sufficient quantity to form a pond of sizing composition above the nip. The invention is particularly concerned with reducing the effects of translational energy which is transmitted into the pond from the rolls by providing at least one flexible baffle member which extends into the pond on opposite sides of the paper web into proximity with the nip. The baffle member should be sufficiently long to absorb translational energy which would otherwise be absorbed by the pond of sizing material.

Abstract: A coating system utilizing application under vacuum technology in which entrance and exit ports for the material to be coated are defined by a pair of horizontal gates and a pair of vertical gates at the inlet and outlet apertures of the coating chamber. A mounting arrangement at each port mounts the top vertical gate and the two horizontal gates in sliding relation with associated edges of the inlet and outlet apertures. Positioning arrangements are provided for each of the slidably mounted gates for setting an initial position of the associated gate, and each gate is provided with spring means for biasing that gate toward its initial position.

Abstract: A method of cladding a wire with a powdered metal includes feeding the wire in its axial direction, applying powdered metal around its surface, compacting the applied powdered layer on the surface and subsequently continuously rolling-over the applied layer on a helical path to provide a helical zone of metallurgically bonded powdered material. The device of this invention has a storage container for powdered material, a rotary shaft defining at its center a forwardly tapering passage with an internal thread acting as a worm conveyor, the shaft being terminated with an exchangeable outlet nozzle, the nozzle supporting a set of cladding rollers, the axes of rotation of which are inclined at an acute angle to the axis of the passage. The driving arrangement for the rollers is preferably driven by a separate motor.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for coating both sides of a moving web and for independently controlling the coatings' width, thickness and uniformity of thickness along the length of the web. A moving web is supported on a backing surface. Two stationary and pliant smoothing films are positioned one adjacent each surface of the web, including the web surface which is supported by the backing surface. A coating liquid is metered to each side of the web at the confluence of the web and the two smoothing films, the respective metering rates being selected to produce a desired respective coating width. A pliant pressure generating means, in the form of a membrane holds a length of one smoothing film against the moving web with a static force whose magnitude is selected in accordance with a desired coating thickness. The relative position of the backing surface and the pressure generating means determines the length of coincidence of the moving web, coating liquid, stationary smoothing films and pressure generating means.

Abstract: An improved process for manufacturing a synthetic resin hose having a reinforcing member embedded therein, comprising applying a bonding agent to a plurality of warp materials in a bonding agent tub; guiding the warps through yarn guide holes provided in a diameter ajusting disk to the outer peripheral surface of a hollow cylindrical member; forming a warped tubular member arranged side by side with a space each other and parallel to the axis of the tubular member by drawing it in the longitudinal axial direction of a hose being formed; weaving a plurality of braiding yarns into a braid member consecutively in overlying relation around on the outer peripheral surface of said warp tubular member, thereby forming a tubular reinforcing member; bonding warps to braided yarns at the contacts therebetween by passing a first heating unit, thereby heat-setting the tubular reinforcing member; solidifying the tubular reinforcing by passing a first cooling unit; coating synthetic resin onto the inner and outer periphera

Abstract: A combined size press and breaker stack comprising a breaker roll and a coating press roll and an intermediate roll selectively alternately shiftable into breaker nipping relation to the breaker roll or coating nip relation with the press roll, and guiding paper web, traveling continuously from a supply to a disposition point, to either of the alternately selected nips. Coating material is supplied to the paper web while traveling through the coating nip.

Abstract: Method of and apparatus for manufacturing optical fibers in which a preform is heated in a furnace which is provided with a graphite heating element and a fiber is drawn from the heated preform. The fiber is subsequently cooled, provided with a coating, and, after drying of the coating, the fiber is wound onto a reel.For applying a coating to the fiber, the fiber is passed through a nozzle which has a polygonal nozzle opening.

Abstract: Improved apparatus for coating cords which may have knots or other enlargements in them, having means for detecting knots and means for increasing the effective size of the entrance for cord to the coating chamber to allow the knots to enter.

Abstract: An apparatus for coating vertically extending wires with paint in which the temperature of a paint bath is accurately maintained and temperature variations within the bath are largely eliminated so as to provide constant coating characteristics. Vertically extending coating chambers are provided having relatively small cross-sectional areas so that heat generated by an adjacent heating element is spread evenly throughout the paint bath. A coating die is disposed at the top of each chamber. A discharge element is provided near the coating die and a paint receiving pool is stationed to receive the paint discharged through the outlet. The paint pool is in fluid communication with the bottom portion of each of the chambers.

Abstract: A method of coating an optical waveguide filament employing a die body having an at least partly tapered central aperture and radial means for introducing coating material to the central aperture is disclosed. The method includes exposing the optical waveguide filament to the coating material within the tapered aperture of the die body. The die body and an apparatus for coating the filament is also disclosed.

Abstract: A method of fabricating composite metal wires such as aluminium clad steel wires is disclosd which comprises providing a core of hard metal with a cladding of soft metal by extrusion. In fabricating a composite metal wire by extrusion, a core is generally aligned, polished, cleaned or otherwise pretreated before entering an extruder so that a high and variable tension is imparted to the core. By avoiding such tension variation and maintaining the core under a constant low tension and by electrically heating the core before the core enters the extruder, a composite metal wire of improved quality is fabricated in a stable manner.

Abstract: A coating device for the coating of synthetic resin in a given thickness on the outer surface of a core body. An elongate body made of metallic tube or the like passes through an extrusion chamber and out of an opening in the chamber. A moveable die is held, rotatable freely, between said chamber and a fixed die provided in alignment with the opening of said chamber. The fixed and moveable dies are provided respectively with an optional number of grooves in the forward direction of the elongate body on their inner walls, with respective grooves being alignable with each other. By giving a fixed rotation to the moveable die, the supply and non-supply of synthetic resin to the grooves of the fixed die will repeat. Thus, the surface of the body is coated with synthetic resin and, at the same time, there are formed on the surface of the coated resin a plurality of projections in a discontinuous form.

Abstract: An apparatus for applying a relatively thin uniform thickness layer of a fluent coating material to each of a plurality of conductors includes a housing having aligned entrance and exit openings. An applicator tube is mounted within the housing transverse of the paths of the conductors and includes a plurality of spaced applicator openings through which the conductors are advanced. The tube is arranged so that each applicator opening includes aligned notches in front and rear walls of the tube and a slot in the top of the tube, the slot connecting an aligned pair of notches. The fluent coating material is supplied to the tube and is maintained at a level substantially at the top of the tube so that as the conductors are advanced through the applicator openings they are immersed in the coating material.

Abstract: A tool for feeding telephone or other cable into a manhole comprises a pair of horizontally spaced wire rope lengths 121 grouped together to form part of a longitudinally elongated support frame resiliently warpable in the vertical plane into arcuate shapes. Coupled with and at opposite sides of such lengths are cable receiving and cable discharging sleeve units 30 and 31. Also coupled with such lengths between such units are a plurality of collar units 35 spaced from each other and units 30, 31. The units 30, 31, 35 form part of said frame and, when closed, extend around respective longitudinal passages for movement of a cable through the tool. All those units are selectively openable to permit sidewise insertion and removal of the cable from such passages. The unit 31 is further adapted to act as a lubricator for the cable.

Abstract: A reinforcement seal and tear tape or line is produced by a method wherein selected fibrous yarn is passed into a bath of hot-melt adhesive maintained at a desired temperature. The yarn is spread laterally and tensioned within the bath to cause the adhesive to penetrate and surround the fibrous yarn. The adhesive adhered to the yarn is extruded within the bath to controllably reduce the amount and cross-sectional shape of the adhesive coating on the yarn by contact with rollers, one of which is submerged in the adhesive bath or a die partly submerged in the adhesive bath. The yarn with an extruded adhesive coating thereon is then cooled by passing through a refrigerated cooling chamber after which the adhesive coating is formed into a desired shape by contact with a chilled-forming surface of superimposed rollers. Reels are then used to coil the coated yarn into spools.

Abstract: For striping pencils, paint is extruded through die orifices in the walls of a passage through which the pencil is advanced longitudinally. The orifices are formed in lands which engage corresponding side regions of the pencil and guide the pencil through the passage. The passage is formed in a block having parts that are supported for relative movement along guide rods and are urged together resiliently. Each block part may have at least one paint reservoir with a duct extending from the reservoir and terminating in a die orifice. The paint, which is supplied to the reservoirs under pressure from a separate source moves longitudinally of the pencil in shallow channels as it issues from the orifices and spreads laterally to an extent depending upon viscosity of the paint, forming stripes of width greater than that of the orifices.

Abstract: Apparatus selectively convertible to perform one or more coating operations on a web of paper or the like comprises a fixed rotatable roller, a coating blade movable into and out of coating relation with the surface of the fixed roller and cooperating with a dam of coating material to coat a web as it passes through the nip between the coating blade and the fixed roller, and a second movable roller movable into and out of nip forming relation with the fixed roller with provision for adjustment of pressure in the nip and adapted to cooperate with a dam of coating material to coat a web as it passes through the nip between said rollers, said movable roller also being adapted alternatively to receive coating material and to transfer it to the fixed roller to coat one side of a web as it runs over the latter.

Abstract: Disclosed is an applicator for the application of liquid to webs and methods of using it. A web-guide path is defined through the applicator and has an intermediate enlargement. One or more inlets and one or more outlets are provided at the exterior of the applicator and at the enlargement respectively, which are part of a closed passageway system for the supply of liquid to the enlargement. A slit-like passageway system affords passage of web to the enlargement. An exit passageway with one outlet affords passage of web, to which liquid has been applied, from the enlargement out of the applicator. Means are provided for changing characteristics of the exit passageway whereby selectively to influence the application of liquid to the web. By using such an applicator in which provision is made for changing the size or shape, or both, of the exit passageway, considerable control may be exercised over both the degree of impregnation of the liquid into the web and the thickness of liquid coating on the web.

Abstract: A cell for coating enamel onto wire, including radiation curable polymers (RCP), which accomodates a plurality of wires simultaneously. The wires are first subjected to vacuum degassing, and then pass through a single seal plate into a pressurized enamel chamber which assures a concentric coating of enamel onto the wire as it exits through a die plate having a separate cavity for each wire. Floating seals are provided at the entrance of the wire into the cell. The coated wire is then radiation cured conventionally.

Abstract: Disclosure is made of an apparatus for applying paste upon blank strips for cermet electrodes of alkaline storage batteries. The backing strip is advanced by a drive through a bin filled with the paste. This bin is made in the form of two autonomous reservoirs having in their respective lower portions, in the walls thereof facing each other, ports with edges through which the paste can leave the reservoirs. The upper edges of these ports define, upon said reservoirs having closed upon the backing strip, an application nozzle having centering lugs made on the edges of the ports, to center the backing strip with respect to the application nozzle.

Abstract: An improved method for manufacturing a composite metal wire including a core metal wire having extruded therearound a coating metal layer which is different in material from the core metal wire, includes feeding the coating metal into a narrow passageway which is defined between a circumferential groove formed on the outer edge of a rotary wheel and a close fitting surface of a fixed shoe block, carrying the coating metal towards an outlet end of the passageway by frictional drag with the surface of the passageway in accordance with the rotation of the wheel, and passing a core metal wire harder in material than the coating metal through a covering chamber of a larger cross sectional area which is provided with a die and a nipple at the front and rear portions, respectively, whereby the core metal wire is covered with the coating metal in the covering chamber so that a predetermined construction of a composite metal wire is extruded through the die.

Abstract: Apparatus for manufacturing a composite metal wire including a core metal wire having extruded therearound a coating metal layer which is different in material from the core metal wire. The coating metal is fed into a narrow passageway which is defined between a circumferential groove formed on the outer edge of a rotary wheel and a close fitting surface of a fixed shoe block, the cross-sectional area therebetween decreasing for half the distance between entry and discharge and thereafter increasing until discharge. The coating material is carried towards an outlet end of the passageway by frictional drag with the surface of the passageway in accordance with the rotation of the wheel.

Abstract: Apparatus for forming a remote controlled cable having two conducting wires separated by a central element including a tank for containing fusible insulating material through which the conductors are passed as they are drawn through a gauging die. Guide means are employed to retain separation of the two conductors and includes a conical or convergent section adjacent the gauging die to maintain the spaced apart relationship of the conductors and a rubbing contact of the conductors on opposite sides of the die member. The resultant sub-assembly of the two conductors and the intermediate spacing support is then passed to subsequent means for enclosure within a plurality of parallel reinforcing and lapping yarns and enclosing coating.

Abstract: Disclosed is an optical waveguide coating system having means for cooling the hot filament prior to the time that the filament enters the coating apparatus. The cooling means comprises an elongated container through which the filament passes. A coolant jacket, which surrounds the container, lowers the temperature of the filament cooling liquid in the container.

Abstract: A steel-pipe coating process and an apparatus therefor, in which molten resin is extruded through a cross-head die connected to an extruder, into a tubular shape, in a manner to cover or coat the surface of a steel pipe. In this apparatus, a resin outlet in the extruder is communicated through the medium of a resin guide member with a resin inlet of the cross head die. The extruder is secured to a fixed frame, while the cross head die is supported by the fixed frame in a reciprocating manner through the medium of a reciprocating drive member within a given stroke in the direction of the steel pipe being fed. Thus, when the cross head die is reciprocated by means of the reciprocating drive member, the relative speed of the steel pipe being fed to the cross head die being reciprocated may be intermittently varied, whereby the amount of resin being extruded through a cylindrical outlet of the cross head die around the surface of the steel pipe may be intermittently varied.

Abstract: A flexible feeder tube with a weakened longitudinal side wall is coupled at one end by a nozzle with an underground conduit while the remaining end of the feeder tube is located aboveground and joined with a lubricating collar that is split. A supply of cable has a plain end and an end equipped with connectors joined to the conductors of the cable. The plain end of the cable is joined with a pull-line that is fed from the conduit through the flexible feeder tube. The plain end of the cable is then drawn into the feeder tube while lubricant is applied to the sheathing of the cable. Pulling of the cable through the conduit is terminated before the end with the connector members contacts the feeder tube. The lubricating collar is split and held together by fasteners which are loosened so that the collar can be removed from the cable and then the feeder tube is removed from the cable by severing the feeder tube along the weakened longitudinal side wall.

Abstract: The disclosure is that of an invention directed to a horizontal padder and extractor for circular knit fabric tubes and includes a pair of squeeze rolls disposed with their axes in the same horizontal plane, thus defining an upwardly open nip for retaining a puddle of impregnating liquid. A safety guard is pivotally mounted over the squeeze rolls and is operably connected to an electrical interlock to deactivate the machine whenever the safety guard is not in proper position. A steaming station is provided ahead of the padder and extractor and a horizontal orienting spreader feeds the spread fabric tube to the padder at a tangent to the upper surface of the front squeeze roll thereof.