Liquid Or Gaseous Fuel Patents (Class 126/214R)
  • Patent number: 6120282
    Abstract: A glass-ceramic plate has at least one opening which is intended to house an atmospheric gas burner. At least part of the edge of the opening is polished and the opening is at the top of a local deformation of the plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 1998
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2000
    Assignee: Eurokera
    Inventors: Pablo Vilato, Michel Grassi
  • Patent number: 6078029
    Abstract: An efficient cooking range system for maximizing the contact between the heating element of a cooking range and a cooking pot or pan being heated by the heating element. The efficient cooking range system includes a cooking range with a cook top having a cooking well therein. The cooking well has an interior base wall and an interior perimeter side wall upwardly extending around the interior base wall of the cooking well. An insulating layer is provided on the interior base wall and the interior perimeter side wall of the cooking well. A drop basin is provided in the cooking well. The drop basin has a bottom wall and a side wall upwardly extending around the bottom wall. A coiled heating element is provided in the cooking well beneath the bottom wall of the drop basin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 1998
    Date of Patent: June 20, 2000
    Inventors: Jorge M. Trujillo, Luzmaria J. Trujillo
  • Patent number: 6067980
    Abstract: Gas cooking appliances having glass or glass-ceramic plates for cooking surfaces also having gas-radiation burners that are positioned below the plate or atmospheric burners that are recessed in the plate. With gas radiation burners, care must be taken to ensure a thermally advantageous discharge of exhaust gases that are produced and with atmospheric burners, care must be taken to ensure an adequate supply of primary air. Accordingly, the glass or glass-ceramic plate forming the cooking surface is partially bent out of the cooking surface plane to form an adhesive-free exhaust air duct or fresh air opening in the bent area. The exhaust air duct and fresh air opening are free of ventilation lattices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 30, 2000
    Assignee: Schott Glaswerke
    Inventors: Michael Kahlke, Bernd Schultheis, Martin Taplan, Stefan Hubert
  • Patent number: 6032662
    Abstract: The invention is directed to cooktop apparatus wherein a cooktop panel is seated in a frame and is made of glass ceramic, glass or ceramic. The cooktop panel has a cutout for accommodating an atmospheric gas burner in the cooktop panel. A component assembly holds the gas burner in the cooktop panel and the component assembly includes a collar annularly overlapping a portion of the panel in the region of the cutout. The collar has an inner region defining an edge which, in turn, defines a first abutment for engaging the gas burner. A resilient metal element is attached to the gas burner and extends outwardly from the gas burner to engage the panel on the lower side thereof. The lower side of the panel defines a second abutment against which the resilient metal element applies a force F to hold the gas burner on the panel via the collar and the resilient metal element. A seal is sandwiched and clamped between the collar and the panel thereby preventing any spillage from reaching the frame through the cutout.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 7, 2000
    Assignee: Schott Glas
    Inventors: Martin Taplan, Christoph Koster, Marx Boris, Eva Haase
  • Patent number: 5931152
    Abstract: The invention relates to a glass-ceramic cooking plate for gas cooking apparatuses, characterized by the fact that it has at least one opening 2 intended to receive a gas burner 3 and several humps 5 of the same height distributed around this opening which are intended to support a cooking utensil which is to be heated by said burner, said humps being an integral part of the plate itself.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 3, 1999
    Assignee: Eurokera
    Inventors: Gerald P. Fafet, Allan M. Fredholm
  • Patent number: 5791333
    Abstract: An improved burner system for a gas range is provided. The burner system includes an annular metal pan through which the gas flame selectively projects, and an annular grill or grate overlying the pan on which the bottom of a cooking utensil is selectively supported. In addition, the inventive system includes an element for directing the gas flame inwardly and upwardly towards the bottom of the utensil, as well as for substantially reducing heat loss generated by flame operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 11, 1998
    Inventor: Herbert Bennett
  • Patent number: 5549100
    Abstract: The invention relates to a plate of glass ceramic suitable as component of a cooking appliance with at least one region of the one-piece plate deviating from the main plane of the plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 27, 1996
    Assignee: Schott Glaswerke
    Inventors: Thomas Heisner, Jurgen Naubik, Karl-Heinz Juras
  • Patent number: 5400765
    Abstract: In a gas-fired stove or oven, gas is burned in a porous ceramic surface combustion burner which generates selective emissive radiation in a narrow band. The high temperature surface of the burner includes a narrow band quantum emitting substance such as rare earth metal oxide. Relatively shorter wavelength radiation from this quantum emitting surface illuminates process targets having an absorption spectrum nearly matched to the emission spectrum of the burner surface, for a variety of applications such as cooking. The selected emission may be passed through a glass top stove to heat a pot with an absorptive bottom or may pass on through a glass pot to heat the food directly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 28, 1995
    Assignee: Quantum Group, Inc.
    Inventors: Mark K. Goldstein, Leo Block
  • Patent number: 5372121
    Abstract: A cooktop has a recessed portion surrounding a burner opening. The recessed portion includes bosses with grate supporting surfaces below the upper surface of the cooktop, and dams with vertical inner surfaces. A grate has a rectangular base with a vertical side wall and a bottom edge. The grate is mounted in the recessed portion, aligned with the burner opening, with the base bottom edge resting on the grate supporting surfaces of the bosses and with the grate side wall adjacent the vertical inner surfaces of the dams. The base includes tabs aligned with the dams and extending downwardly to provide greater height at the portions of the side wall aligned with the dams.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 13, 1994
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Daniel J. Castillo, Michael S. Woods
  • Patent number: 5357943
    Abstract: A shield assembly is disclosed for use with a stove, which comprises a stove top with a work surface, a heating mechanism disposed on the horizontal top surface and at least one control knob affixed to the work front surface. The shield assembly comprises a shield made of a material transparent to visible radiation, and a mechanism affixed to the shield assembly for releasably securing the shield assembly to the vertical front surface at a point intermediate the control knob and the heating mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 1993
    Date of Patent: October 25, 1994
    Inventor: Billy J. Edgerton
  • Patent number: 5357080
    Abstract: A cooktop includes a cooking surface preferably having a plurality of cooking locations. A cooktop frame to be inserted into a kitchen work counter surrounds the cooking surface and has a frame leg protruding above the cooking surface. The frame leg has an outer leg surface extending downward in the inserted position of the cooktop. Control devices for the cooking locations are disposed at least on the frame leg. The control devices include at least one operating device disposed on the outer leg surface of the frame leg.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 1993
    Date of Patent: October 18, 1994
    Assignee: Bosch-Siemens Hausgerate GmbH
    Inventors: Roland Vetter, Georg Brandl, Jorg Ramonat, Gunter Varnhorn
  • Patent number: 5331945
    Abstract: A sanitary, attractive food preparation cutting board made of hardwood or colored non-wood material, having a high-friction non-slip backing applied, which fits on top of recreational vehicle stove burners to silence rattles, add counter space, and enhance interior decor, and which is relatively inexpensive and is easily stored when not in use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 26, 1994
    Assignee: Camco Manufacturing, Inc.
    Inventor: Michael G. Somerton
  • Patent number: 5273023
    Abstract: This invention relates to a spirit stove. The spirit stove comprises a top (11) which is provided with at least one hot plate (15) of hear conducting material which is placed so that the plate joins the top. The stove has a spirit burner (33, 36, 37, 38) which is placed below the plate and to which air flows and from which fumes leave by natural ventilation. The plate is surrounded by a heat insulating material (23) having a surface which is exposed to the flames and/or the fumes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 1992
    Date of Patent: December 28, 1993
    Assignee: Aktiebolaget Electrolux
    Inventor: Bengt E. O. Ebbeson
  • Patent number: 5261387
    Abstract: A cook top includes a flat area for placing kitchenware. The flat area has markings, in the form of lines, dots or the like, identifying heatable cooking areas. The flat area is formed of a plate of glass or glass ceramic material in the vicinity of the markings and remaining glass or glass ceramic material. The markings are formed of the glass or glass ceramic material of the plate. The glass or glass ceramic material of the plate has a different material structure in the vicinity of the markings than the remaining glass or glass ceramic material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 3, 1991
    Date of Patent: November 16, 1993
    Assignee: Bosch-Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
    Inventor: Klaus Gressenich
  • Patent number: 5215074
    Abstract: A range with a lift-up cooktop is provided with an integrally formed non-metallic combination cooktop locator and support rod race member to position the cooktop relative to the rang body when the lift-up cooktop is in its lowered position and to provide a non-metallic bearing surface for the support rod to slide against when the lift-up cooktop is raised and lowered.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 1, 1993
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Arthur C. Wilson, David L. Kinny, Ralph G. Hawkins
  • Patent number: 5201306
    Abstract: A cooktop has its body disposed within a rectangular shaped opening in a counter top. The body has upper front and rear flanges larger than the opening in the counter top to rest on the counter top. The cooktop has two slidably mounted clamping brackets on its bottom surface with one at its front edge and the other at its rear edge. Each clamping bracket is releasably held in a retracted position within the periphery of the bottom surface of the cooktop during insertion of the cooktop into the opening. Each clamping bracket has two elongated slots through which two screws extend into two holes in the bottom surface of the cooktop. After the cooktop is inserted within the opening in the counter top, the two screws for each clamping bracket are loosened, and each clamping bracket is moved to an extended position with its maximum being the length of the elongated slots. Each clamping bracket has a nut to receive a long screw.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 1991
    Date of Patent: April 13, 1993
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: David L. Kinny
  • Patent number: 5158065
    Abstract: A domestic cooking range provides an upswept cook top which promotes ease of cleaning in combination with a vent stack which exhausts flue gases from the oven through an elongated opening between the upswept portion and a control panel on the backguard. A deflector is provided to prevent the flue gases from impinging upon either the control panel or the cook top.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1992
    Assignee: White Consolidated Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Duane A. Lee, Robert McFarland
  • Patent number: 5115797
    Abstract: Disclosed is a cover for the top of a stove used in a mobile vehicle, the stove top having several gas-burners and support racks removably mounted around the burners for supporting cooking utensils thereover, and each support rack having a central opening therein, and the cover including a generally rectangular platform and a plurality of abbreviated legs projecting downwardly from the bottom of the platform, whereby the cover may be placed over the stove top with the legs received in releasably binding engagement with the central openings of the support racks, so as to support the platform and to hold the support racks against undesirable rattling and vibration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 26, 1992
    Inventor: Wes D. Hurner
  • Patent number: 5065737
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for cleaning the burners of a gas cooking range in which food oils and particulates are removed from the burners via slow incineration caused by the provision of flame directly adjacent the burners which directly heats the burners.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 1988
    Date of Patent: November 19, 1991
    Inventor: Ernest C. Miehle
  • Patent number: 4968246
    Abstract: A heating apparatus comprising a burner including a burner body having an air-fuel mixture chamber and a burner cap formed with a plurality of flame ports, a pan formed with an opening for receiving the burner body, a top plate placed on an upper face of the heating apparatus and a trivet placed on the top plate. The burner cap includes a cylindrical portion formed with an air passage, a convex portion projecting upwardly from an inner face of the cylindrical portion and a cover member formed integrally with an upper portion of the cylindrical portion through the convex portion such that a gap is defined between an upper end of the cylindrical portion and a lower face of the cover member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 1989
    Date of Patent: November 6, 1990
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Katsumi Sasada, Nobuhide Nishiyama, Junzo Tanaka
  • Patent number: 4957096
    Abstract: A gas cooking appliance for cooking chow mein, pan cakes or the like on a hot plate mounted thereon, which cooking appliance includes a pulse combustion burner installed within as internal compartment of the appliance and having a combustion chamber coupled with a bottom portion of the hot plate to take place pulse combustion of a mixture of gaseous fuel and air supplied thereinto, wherein the hot plate is in the form of a thick metallic plate formed therein with a tailpipe passage which is connected at one end thereof to an exhaust port of the combustion chamber and extends outwardly through the metallic plate to permit the flow of combustion products discharged therethrough from said combustion chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 1989
    Date of Patent: September 18, 1990
    Inventor: Nobuyoshi Yokoyama
  • Patent number: 4942864
    Abstract: A flame deflector is disclosed for use on gas stove burner grates. The deflector includes a top deflector and lower skirt/mounting member. The top deflector plate serves to keep rising flames from heating a cooking utensil handle. The skirt/mounting member keeps the device from moving on the burner grate. The invention is suitable for use on all burner grates regardless of the shape and size, and a variety of embodiments are disclosed for mounting the invention on different burner grates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 1989
    Date of Patent: July 24, 1990
    Inventor: Frank Esposito
  • Patent number: 4869231
    Abstract: An improved cooktop mounting arrangement for a range with an upswept lift-up cooktop including a pair of upper pivot members extending from opposite sides of the upswept section of the cooktop, a pair of spaced lower pivot members extending from opposite sides of the cooktop near the intersection of the upswept section and the cooking surface section, and corresponding upper and lower guides supported from the main range body. The upper and lower guides are cooperatively configured to respectively simultaneously guide the upper pivot members through a vertically oriented arcuate path extending downwardly and forwardly and to guide the lower pivot members through a horizontally oriented path extending generally forwardly and upwardly as the cooktop moves from its lowered position to its raised position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 3, 1989
    Date of Patent: September 26, 1989
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Frank L. Rice, David L. Kinny
  • Patent number: 4846144
    Abstract: The invention is concerned with a cooking range, especially suitable for mobile homes, which utilizes gas burners, where the exhaust gas draft is held substantially constant and the exhaust duct temperature is kept below a critical temperature by providing temperature-regulated cool air openings on the exhaust gas duct. Reliable regulation is accomplished by closures controlled by bimetallic springs positioned in a swivelable manner in the cool air openings so as to act on the closure flaps, and the closure action further improved by restoring springs exerting pressure on the outside of the closures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 1988
    Date of Patent: July 11, 1989
    Assignee: Cramer GmbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft
    Inventors: Gunter Krohn, Dietmar Kaselow
  • Patent number: 4741323
    Abstract: A space heater which is generally rectangular in shape and which has a chamber inside which is generally square in cross section. This square shaped chamber has inlets along the bottom thereof and outlets along the top thereof. An improved burner assembly is disposed centrally on the bottom wall of the chamber housing and includes a vertically extending conduit having an opening in the top thereof. A first square plate is attached to the top of the vertically extending conduit and the first square plate is disposed generally horizontally and has a round opening in the center thereof for allowing a fuel and air mixture to exit therethrough. The first square plate has upwardly extending flanges on each edge thereof for directing flames upwardly and causing the flame to be of the same cross sectional shape as the chamber. A second square plate, smaller than the first square plate, is disposed just above the first square plate and is also horizontally disposed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1986
    Date of Patent: May 3, 1988
    Inventor: Ralph M. Pivonka
  • Patent number: 4715356
    Abstract: A gas stove burner-combustion chamber, the burner supplied with gas and with primary air from a primary intake plenum and disposed at the top of a secondary intake plenum having opposite side baffles closely spaced from the burner, divergent radiants extending upward from the baffles and sealed at the underside of a griddle plate and thereby forming an isolated combustion chamber open to a flue, and there being a plurality of said burner-combustion chambers arranged adjacently parallel with space therebetween occluded beneath the griddle plate, the burners being individually controlled for temperature variation at different areas of the griddle plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 20, 1987
    Date of Patent: December 29, 1987
    Inventor: Howard S. Reynolds
  • Patent number: 4653463
    Abstract: A gas hob comprises a spillage tray (8) apertured to receive gas burner heads (18) supplied with gaseous fuel via passages formed between the spillage tray and a plate (32) secured to the undersurface of the tray by a suitable adhesive. The plate is preferably of an organic material based on hydraulic cement examples of which are described in European Patent Applications Nos. 80.301909.0 (0 021 682) and 81.301228.3 (0 038 126).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 1985
    Date of Patent: March 31, 1987
    Assignee: TI New World Limited
    Inventor: Benjamin F. Gostelow
  • Patent number: 4607609
    Abstract: A griddle includes a thick metal plate having a cooking surface and is heated from below by four infrared gas burner units. A deflector plate is mounted adjacent the outer edge of the two outer burner units and is upwardly bent at about a 45.degree. angle for deflecting infrared energy near the outer edges of the two outer burners toward the outer extremities of the bottom of the plate for producing a uniform surface temperature over the cooking surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 1985
    Date of Patent: August 26, 1986
    Inventor: Richard Keating
  • Patent number: 4572154
    Abstract: In a gas range assembly, the gas burners are releasably held in the range top, gas being supplied to the burners by way of nozzles mounted in the burner box immediately below and spaced from the respective burners.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 1984
    Date of Patent: February 25, 1986
    Assignee: The Tappan Company
    Inventor: Ronald D. Schweitzer
  • Patent number: 4570610
    Abstract: A closed top pulse combustion burner for a flat cooking surface. The burner comprises a shallow rectangular box-like combustion chamber with its top providing a cooking surface area. Pulse combustion operation of the burner promotes high thermal efficiency. An internal baffle arrangement in the burner box provides a high degree of temperature uniformity at the cooking surface. The rectangular configuration of the burner unit allows modular construction of multiple burner units which can be individually operated at different times and/or temperatures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 1984
    Date of Patent: February 18, 1986
    Assignee: Gas Research Institute
    Inventor: Robert L. Himmel
  • Patent number: 4517955
    Abstract: A barrier system for the top of a range along one or more sides thereof comprising for each side a barrier member, a support for detachably attaching the barrier member to interengageable hinge elements on the support and barrier member supporting the barrier member for rotation about an axis parallel to the side of the range to which the barrier member is attached, and interengageable latch members interengageable by rotation of the barrier member to a perpendicular position to lock the barrier member in said perpendicular position and manually disengageable to release the barrier member to permit it to be rotated to a substantially horizontal position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 1983
    Date of Patent: May 21, 1985
    Inventors: Conrad P. Ehrlich, Sandra L. Ehrlich
  • Patent number: 4457293
    Abstract: A gas surface range having modular burner cartridges and a down draft ventilation system. The cartridges can be removed for repairing, cleaning, or changing the range top configuration. For example, one cartridge type may include tubular burners and an igniter mounted in a pan so that a grill may be positioned thereover to form a grilling surface. A second cartridge type may include conventional top surface burners and an igniter mounted in a pan. Each range compartment into which the cartridges insert have two orifice hoods and an electrical connector rigidly secured therein. The positioning of an inserted cartridge is such that the mixer heads of the burners align with the respective orifice hoods and a rigid conductor of the igniter makes electrical contact with the connector. The connector also has a second terminal for providing an electrical return for the igniter. One type of cartridge also includes an extending post which permits it to only be inserted in one particular compartment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 1983
    Date of Patent: July 3, 1984
    Assignee: Raytheon Company
    Inventor: Lee J. Berlik
  • Patent number: 4413610
    Abstract: A gas surface range having modular burner cartridges and a down draft ventilation system. The cartridges can be removed for repairing, cleaning, or changing the range top configuration. For example, one cartridge type may include tubular burners and an igniter mounted in a pan so that a grill may be positioned thereover to form a grilling surface. A second cartridge type may include conventional top surface burners and an igniter mounted in a pan. Each range compartment into which the cartridges insert have two orifice hoods and an electrical connector rigidly secured therein. The positioning of an inserted cartridge is such that the mixer heads of the burners align with the respective orifice hoods and a rigid conductor of the igniter makes electrical contact with the connector. The connector also has a second terminal for providing an electrical return for the igniter. One type of cartridge also includes an extending post which permits it to only be inserted in one particular compartment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 1981
    Date of Patent: November 8, 1983
    Assignee: Raytheon Company
    Inventor: Lee J. Berlik
  • Patent number: 4409954
    Abstract: A modular gas operated heating cartridge adapted for inserting into a compartment of a surface gas range. The cartridge includes a pan in which is mounted an igniter and at least one gas burner. When positioned in the compartment, the mixer head of the burner aligns with an orifice hood secured within the compartment. Also, the igniter makes electrical contact with a connector secured within the compartment. The modular cartridge can be removed for repairing, cleaning, or changing the configuration of the range surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 1981
    Date of Patent: October 18, 1983
    Assignee: Raytheon Company
    Inventors: Lee J. Berlik, S. Thomas Barnes
  • Patent number: 4375802
    Abstract: The invention concerns a stove comprising a burner, a combustion chamber, transport and exit ducts for the combustion gases, and at least one heating unit, such as a hearth plate or an oven. According to the invention, the stove comprises warm air duct with inlet and outlet and a blower, arranged to circulate air into said warm air duct to be heated by the heating unit and out from said duct. The stove may consist for instance of a lid lowerable over the hearth plate so that the warm air duct becomes confined between the lid and the hearth plate. When the stove comprises an oven, the warm air duct may conduct the air to be heated on the other hand into the oven and on the other hand into the intermediate space confined between the outer surface of the transport duct for the combustion gases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 8, 1983
    Inventor: Jorma Wallasvaara
  • Patent number: 4369763
    Abstract: A cooking table of the type having a stationary portion at which persons may be seated and a mobile portion comprising a griddle plate movable from table to table. The stationary portion of the table is essentially of U-shape adapted to receive the mobile portion in the hollow of the U to enable preparation of foods, meats and the like and demonstration thereof under the immediate observation of the patrons seated at the table. Gas is made available for use in the griddle when the mobile portion of the table is in place, by conduits or pipes with quick connect and disconnect couplings. Other features for the safety, health and comfort of the persons seated at the table include insulating material in the walls of the mobile unit, flame retardant angles on the underside of the griddle plate to block possible injury to guests seated at the table, and kerf troughs on the underside of the griddle plate to insure collection of grease in perimeter troughs on the inside of the U-opening in the stationary portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 1980
    Date of Patent: January 25, 1983
    Inventor: James E. Sullivan