Plural Tanks Or Compartments Connected For Serial Flow Patents (Class 137/571)
  • Patent number: 5339858
    Abstract: The invention provides a device for restoring a fluid level in a fluid receptacle to a predetermined level when the fluid level falls below the predetermined level, said device including: a closed vessel for containing a fluid supply, the vessel having an aperture allowing the fluid supply to be in communication with fluid in the fluid receptacle, and an air inlet tube extending into the vessel; wherein, in use, the inlet tube is positioned such that air is drawn into the vessel when the level in the fluid receptacle falls below the predetermined level thereby allowing fluid to pass through the aperture into the fluid receptacle until the fluid level is restored.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 23, 1994
    Assignee: Spurion Technology Pty. Ltd.
    Inventor: Alan B. Giles
  • Patent number: 5337806
    Abstract: The bath (4) is arranged the supply reservoir (5) for the liquid (3), in which the reaction flask to be heated or cooled can be immersed. The heating or cooling device (8) is arranged on the bottom of the supply reservoir (5). The liquid (3) is delivered with an immersion pump (19) through a feed pipe (6) and an opening (18) in the bottom of the bath (4). The level of the liquid in the bath (4) can be adjusted with the aid of a slider (11). The liquid flows back into the supply reservoir (5) over an overflow (7). When the pump (19) is switched off, the liquid (3) in the bath (4) flows independently back into the supply reservoir (5).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 16, 1994
    Assignee: Buchi Laboratoriums-Technik AG
    Inventor: Josef Trunner
  • Patent number: 5335704
    Abstract: A pasteurized to raw liquid processing system for milk or milk products includes top and bottom tanks, one elevated above the other approximately two feet. The tanks are vented to atmosphere. To prevent foaming, the inlet from a pasteurized source to the top tank is below the liquid level and the same is true of the inlet to the bottom tank which via a throttle valve receives liquid from the bottom of the top tank. Automatic feedback level controls are provided. Since both tanks are vented to atmosphere and because of the gravity flow between the top and bottom tanks, it is impossible to have a vacuum or pressure buildup which would cause a contaminating back flow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 9, 1994
    Assignee: Safeway Stores, Inc.
    Inventor: John R. Haatveit
  • Patent number: 5307840
    Abstract: In order to facilitate the transfer and utilization of a tank of ink in a printing facility, an ink tank/pump system includes a plurality of ink tanks each adapted to accommodate a pump for supplying a press with ink from the tank. The system also includes a transfer cart having a generally flat, horizontal surface to support at least one of the ink tanks thereon. The transfer cart is adapted to move from one point to another, e.g., from an ink tank storage location to a press location. The system still further includes a receiver cart having a generally flat, horizontal surface to support at least one of the ink tanks thereon. With this arrangement, the tank supporting surfaces of the transfer and receiver carts are alignable, which accommodates slidably moving the ink tanks therebetween, and the ink tanks may include a splash resistant lip.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 3, 1994
    Assignee: Graymills Corporation
    Inventors: Gerald N. Shields, Kenneth R. Luedtke
  • Patent number: 5285665
    Abstract: A washing machine is arranged to reuse and accordingly recycle rinse water for a laundry procedure, wherein a plurality of solenoids are operative and in cooperative relationship relative to one another to arrange for initial directing of rinse water into a recycling tank and subsequently directing the rinse water from the recycling tank back to the washing machine tub permitting subsequent drainage of the rinse water subsequent to its reuse.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1992
    Date of Patent: February 15, 1994
    Inventor: Carl L. Hetrick, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5277215
    Abstract: A plurality of airtight chambers are connected through blocking means, which can communicate or shut off the chambers, and at least one of the airtight chambers is used as a processing chamber. One of the adjacent airtight chambers is replaced by a replacement gas, and the replacement gas is supplied to the other of the adjacent airtight chambers. When pressure difference or pressure in the two adjacent airtight chambers is below a predetermined value, the adjacent two airtight chambers are communicated, and pressure in the two airtight chambers is equalized.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 1993
    Date of Patent: January 11, 1994
    Assignee: Kokusai Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hidehiro Yanagawa, Hiroyuki Nishiuchi, Masakazu Shimada, Mitsuhiro Hirano, Tomoshi Taniyama, Kazumi Nikaido, Yoshikazu Hisajima, Michio Sato
  • Patent number: 5223156
    Abstract: In a process and a system for removing waste including production residues from fluid media used with machinery, the medium from which waste is to be removed is transported from the respective place of accumulation via piping to a collecting tank. The medium from which waste is to be removed is pumped from the respective place of accumulation up to an elevated tank, from where it is passed on to the collecting tank located at a lower level continuously or intermittently via a closed piping system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 29, 1993
    Assignee: Scheibel Versorgungsanlagen GmbH
    Inventor: Werner Maier
  • Patent number: 5203677
    Abstract: A system and method for analyzing and collecting fluids for recycling or other disposal, such as used motor oil, by determining whether the liquid has a specific gravity falling within a predetermined range, selectively activating a pump cycle to transfer motor oil exhibiting a specific gravity within the predetermined range to a holding tank for environmentally safe storage until transportation to an appropriate recycling or other disposal center.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 1990
    Date of Patent: April 20, 1993
    Inventors: Terry J. Lix, Michael W. McCarty
  • Patent number: 5197444
    Abstract: The invention is directed to a system for supplying an internal combustion engine with fuel which includes the following functional components: a tank; a fuel pump; a metering device for metering fuel to the intake air; a feed line for conducting fuel from the fuel pump to the metering device; a reservoir which is so configured and mounted that fuel can be pumped therefrom to the metering device and which is not filled when tanking the tank and which can be again filled from the tank; and a control unit for driving the fuel pump and the metering device. The fuel pump is fixedly connected to the reservoir so that only fuel is pumped therefrom and a reservoir fill pump is provided which continuously maintains the reservoir filled as long as fuel is present in the tank.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 4, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 30, 1993
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Ernst-Walter Lang, Nikolaus Benninger, Wolfgang Boerkel, Gunther Plapp, Rainer Schillinger, deceased
  • Patent number: 5181541
    Abstract: A multi-tank fuel storage system is provided for a generator unit which can be mounted to a container in a clip-on fashion and/or mouned to a chassis supporting the container in an underslung fashion. The preferred multi-tank fuel storage system includes: a first fuel storage tank built into the generator unit housing; a separate auxiliary fuel storage tank; a feed line and pump coupling the tanks for transferring fuel from the auxiliary tank to the first fuel storage tank; an overflow line coupling the tanks for transferring overflow from the first fuel storage tank to the auxiliary fuel storage tank; and conduits for coupling the first fuel storage tank to the engine of the generator unit. Quick disconnect couplings are placed in the feed line and the overflow line so that the auxiliary tank can be uncoupled from the system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 1991
    Date of Patent: January 26, 1993
    Assignee: B.A. Bodenheimer & Co., Inc.
    Inventor: Bert A. Bodenheimer
  • Patent number: 5181547
    Abstract: A liquid spill device arrangement is disclosed for liquid transfer in a closed system from a terminal or other sender facility to a vessel, such as a tanker vessel, and vapor/gas transfer from the vessel to the sender facility. A single spill device is used to serve multiple tanks of a tanker vessel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 1991
    Date of Patent: January 26, 1993
    Assignee: Midland Enterprises Inc.
    Inventor: Fontain M. Johnson
  • Patent number: 5170764
    Abstract: A multiple pick-up for a fuel pump in a fuel tank which includes an in-tank pump with a combined filter and diaphragm to control flow of fuel to the pump inlet. A first pump base supports the pump and contains the diaphragm and valve for a primary fuel supply. A second valve base with a similar diaphragm controlled valve is located in the fuel tank at a position remote from the first base. A fuel connection between the bases provides a supply of fuel to the pump at the first base in the event the diaphragm, actuated by lack of fuel at the first base, closes a fuel inlet valve in the first base. Lack of fuel at the second base will also close the fuel inlet valve at the remote second base, and the lack of fuel supply will cause an engine to stop.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1991
    Date of Patent: December 15, 1992
    Assignee: Walbro Corporation
    Inventor: Charles H. Tuckey
  • Patent number: 5139000
    Abstract: An automotive fuel system including a reservoir having upper and lower chambers on opposite sides of a partition in the reservoir, a high pressure fuel pump having an inlet connected to the lower chamber, a low pressure fuel overage return pipe returning overage fuel directly to the lower chamber, and a jet pump transferring fuel from the tank directly to the upper chamber. A drain in the partition conducts gravity induced fuel flow from the upper chamber to the lower chamber at a rate equal to the difference between the rate at which the high pressure pump withdraws fuel from the lower chamber and the rate at which overage is returned to the lower chamber through the overage return pipe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 18, 1992
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventor: Ulf Sawert
  • Patent number: 5137368
    Abstract: A viscous fluid pumping system having a pair of opposing gears (130, 132) is provided in a housing (32) disposed above an inlet port (73) in a follower plate (70). The follower plate (70) is dimensioned to sealingly fit in a container or drum (D) filled with highly-viscous fluid. In operation, the gears generate a vacuum between the follower plate (70) and the viscous fluid, allowing atmospheric pressure to press the follower plate into the viscous fluid. This, in turn, forces the fluid through the inlet port (73) and into the gears (130, 132). The gears exert high shear forces and localized heating to the fluid, decreasing its viscosity. The fluid exits the system through an outlet in the gear housing. The pumping system may use two such pumps working in conjunction or incorporate a single such pump with a valve structure for recycling fluid through itself.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 1990
    Date of Patent: August 11, 1992
    Assignee: Specified Equipment Systems Co., Inc.
    Inventor: Kenneth J. Kistner
  • Patent number: 5113905
    Abstract: A carbon dioxide fill manifold and method for using which is designed to provide a end-user with an uninterrupted supply of carbon dioxide gas, while at the same time eliminating the necessity of transporting individual, conventional pressurized bottles to be refilled. In a most preferred embodiment the carbon dioxide fill manifold includes a fill line valve connected to an atomizer for receiving a fill line and introducing liquid carbon dioxide into the atomizer, liquid cylinder ports provided in the atomizer for connecting a pair of liquid chambers to the atomizer and receiving and storing the liquid carbon dioxide, a gas cylinder port provided in the atomizer for connecting a vapor container to the atomizer and receiving gaseous carbon dioxide generated in the atomizer and a service line valve also connected to the atomizer for receiving a service lien valve and servicing the end user with gaseous carbon dioxide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 1990
    Date of Patent: May 19, 1992
    Assignee: Michael D. Hoyle
    Inventors: John E. Pruitt, John A. Pruitt, Jay L. Pruitt
  • Patent number: 5092294
    Abstract: A method of defueling a vehicle having a fuel tank, an electric fuel pump includes connecting a hose to the fuel system downstream of the fuel tank and electrically connecting the fuel pump to the battery. In a multiport fuel injected engine, the hose connection is to the fuel pressure gauge test point. In a throttle body fuel injection unit, the injector is removed and a dummy injector having an outlet is installed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 3, 1992
    Assignee: GSL Investments, Inc.
    Inventor: Christopher L. Jackson
  • Patent number: 5086800
    Abstract: A liquid storage system involving a variable container concept for storing fresh water and grey water produced by the use of the fresh water is provided. Obviously, other liquids can be handled by this system, either in a recreational vehicle, tank trailer, or dispenser applications. The system includes a hard sided tank containing at least two soft-sided tanks therein. The first soft-sided tank contains fresh water and is connected to the faucet of a sink of a recreational vehicle or the like. The second soft-sided tank is connected to the sink's drain so that it may receive and hold grey water produced from the use of the fresh water. With the fresh liquid tank initially filled and the grey liquid tank initially empty, the system provides for storage of both fresh and grey liquid in the space required for storage of the initial volume of the fresh liquid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 11, 1992
    Inventor: Wallace Dunn
  • Patent number: 5087358
    Abstract: The invention discloses a machine for the filtering of solid, in particular fibrous, particles suspended in liquids, including a delivery chamber (2) collecting the liquid to be treated, a raceway (3) leading the liquid to be treated into a treatment chamber (4) having a cylindrical bottom (5), wherein there is at least one pair of revolving filters (6, 7), an overflow chamber (16) connected with a recycling tank and an area (21) for the discharge of the recovered solid particles. In the machine each filter (12) has a surface in the shape of a truncated cone and its horizontal axis is essentially perpendicular to the flow direction of the liquid to be treated, the two filters are coaxial with each other and face each other, so as to form a concave space (20) therebetween. The taper of the filters causes the double effect of increasing the filtering performance of the machine and of avoiding its standstill when the delivery of liquid to be treated increases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 11, 1992
    Inventor: Donato Massignani
  • Patent number: 5078169
    Abstract: A fuel tank having two tank spaces spaced from one another and connected to one another at a distance above their bottom. One tank space is equipped at its bottom with a retaining vessel having a closed shell. To assure that both tank spaces are reliably emptied, each tank space is equipped with a jet pump charged with fuel via a supply line. Both of the jet pumps, which are parallel or series connected to each other, deliver fuel to the retaining vessel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 1990
    Date of Patent: January 7, 1992
    Assignee: Daimler-Benz Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Dieter Scheurenbrand, Peter Weymann, Aldolf G. Triffterer, Alfons Ziegelbauer
  • Patent number: 5071093
    Abstract: A liquid propellant supply device for satellites comprises an inlet pipe connected to a source of pressurizing gas, an outlet pipe connected to a propellant distribution manifold and a main storage tank connected at an inlet orifice to the inlet pipe and at an outlet orifice to the outlet pipe. The main storage tank contains a capillary action propellant retention device between the interior of the main storage tank and the outlet pipe. The device further comprises, on the outlet pipe, starting from the main storage tank, a gas test device adapted to detect the presence in the outlet pipe of a significant quantity of gas followed by an auxiliary storage tank substantially smaller than the main storage tank and including a second capillary action propellant retention device separating the interior of the auxiliary storage tank and the distribution manifold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 10, 1991
    Assignee: Society Nationale Industrielle et Aerospatiale
    Inventor: Michel Perdu
  • Patent number: 5018551
    Abstract: A device provided for filling a treatment chamber (1) with a compressed gas and for evacuating gas present in the treatment chamber and storing the same includes a gas storage tank (2) that has a rigid tank (3) and an elastic tank (4) inside it, a first pipe (5) with a first valve (6) coupling the elastic tank to the chamber, a second pipe (11) coupling the elastic tank to the treatment chamber (1) through a pumping means (12), and compressed air inlet (9) for filling with compressed air a space (7) between the elastic tank (4) and the rigid tank (3), and a second valve (13) allowing space (7) to be vented.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 1990
    Date of Patent: May 28, 1991
    Assignee: Etudes Et Constructions Mecaniques
    Inventor: Laurent Pelissier
  • Patent number: 4997003
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for evacuating and transferring liquid waste comprising a pump assembly that is connected to a holding tank and to a liquid container; the pump assembly being mounted on a wall and elevated above the holding tank; the pump assembly including a flexible hose detachably mounted on one end to said pump assembly and which is adapted to be connected at a second end to an aperture in the container, the aperture in the container being connected to a suction mechanism extending to the bottom of the container to permit the pump assembly to drain substantially all of the liquid waste from the liquid container and into the holding tank.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 5, 1991
    Inventor: Daniel F. Brennan
  • Patent number: 4991614
    Abstract: A method is disclosed for transport of hydrocarbons in a pipeline flow across large distances, from a first location at an offshore hydrocarbon reservoir to a second location. At said first location a liquid absorbent is provided in the form of a gas-poor hydrocarbon liquid flow. A flow of gas saturated hydrocarbon liquid and released associated hydrocarbon gas is supplied to the gas-poor liquid flow at first location, the volume of gas-poor hydrocarbon liquid being selected so as to be sufficient for all released associated hydrocarbon gas to be absorbed by the gas-poor hydrocarbon liquid. Then the hydrocarbon liquid with absorbed hydrocarbon gas is transported to said second location. A plant for transport of hydrocarbons in a pipeline flow is also disclosed. The plant comprises an absorption chamber (6) at a first location. Absorption chamber (6) is connected to a well pipe (3). At a second location a separator plant (9) is provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 12, 1991
    Assignee: Kvaerner Engineering A/S
    Inventor: Bent Hammel
  • Patent number: 4989572
    Abstract: Warmed returned fuel from a vehicle fuel injection system is returned only a segregating canister in the tank, and pumped back therefrom preferentially, with make up fuel allowed in only as needed. Overall heating of the stored fuel, and consequent running losses, are substantially reduced, with no ill effects on vehicle operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 16, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 5, 1991
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventors: Roy A. Giacomazzi, S. Raghuma Reddy, Gregory E. Rich
  • Patent number: 4962789
    Abstract: An emergency fresh water reservoir is provided for a building for use in emergencies, such as earthquakes, floods, hurricanes and other natural disasters in which municipal water supplies are cut off or rendered impure or unpotable. The emergency water reservoir of the invention also can be used to provide a supply of water in times of man made disasters, such as war or acts of terrorism or vandalism which can render municipal water supplies suspect or unusable. The emergency water reservoir is connected between a municipal water supply line and a hot water heater for a building. Water passes through the emergency water reservoir before reaching the hot water heater. Circulation of fresh water is assured and stagnancy of water is prevented during normal operation of a municipal water supply due to flow through the emergency water reservoir to replenish water in the hot water heater, as hot water is utilized in the building. In times of emergency water can be drawn directly from the emergency water supply.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 16, 1990
    Inventor: Kenneth Benscoter
  • Patent number: 4951699
    Abstract: A device and system to transport fuel from one interior portion of a fuel tank to another by automatic siphon action, the siphon being initiated by an aspirator which evacuates air and fuel vapor from the siphon by the flow effect of the return fuel through a venturi or reduced diameter portion of the return fuel line.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 1989
    Date of Patent: August 28, 1990
    Assignee: Chrysler Corporation
    Inventor: John M. Lipman
  • Patent number: 4936343
    Abstract: A carbon dioxide fill manifold which is designed to provide an end-user with an uninterrupted supply of carbon dioxide gas, while at the same time eliminating the necessity of transporting individual, conventional pressurized bottles to be refilled. The carbon dioxide fill manifold includes a fill line having a fill line valve therein for introducing liquid carbon dioxide into the system, one or more liquid chambers communicating with the fill line for receiving and storing liquid carbon dioxide, a liquid transfer line extending from the fill line to an atomizer, a service line connected to the atomizer and fitted with at least one vapor container for receiving gaseous carbon dioxide generated in the atomizer and a service line valve provided in the service line for servicing the end user with gaseous carbon dioxide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 26, 1990
    Inventors: John E. Pruitt, John A. Pruitt, Jay L. Pruitt
  • Patent number: 4932609
    Abstract: Parallel transfer pumps (92, 94) operate to transfer fuel from auxiliary tanks (52, 60, 66) to the main tank (10). A pressure sensor (106) in the pump discharge line in combination with tank level rate mechanisms (86, 88, 90) sequences pumps (92, 92) and transfer valves (100, 102) if required, and confirms successful transfer or alarms when unsuccessful.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 12, 1990
    Assignee: United Technologies Corporation
    Inventors: Lawrence N. Secchiaroli, Raymond C. Cresiski, Jr., Thomas P. Wilson
  • Patent number: 4930537
    Abstract: A vehicle fuel utilization system for a truck having multiple tanks, an above-tank crossover line coupling the two tanks, a draw line coupled only to a primary tank, and a return line coupled to the crossover line or to either of the tanks separately.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 5, 1990
    Assignee: Paccar Inc.
    Inventor: Daniel J. Farmer
  • Patent number: 4915689
    Abstract: A parenteral delivery system for delivering a beneficial agent is disclosed. The delivery system comprises a reservoir containing a medical fluid, a vial containing a beneficial solid agent, and a manifold for establishing fluid communication between the reservoir and the vial.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 1986
    Date of Patent: April 10, 1990
    Assignee: ALZA Corporation
    Inventor: Felix Theeuwes
  • Patent number: 4913380
    Abstract: A high wing Canard aircraft mounts three strake fuel tanks within the top of the aircraft fuselage on the right and left sides thereof in a fore and aft array interconnected by horizontal interconnect lines at the bottoms of the strake tanks to provide an alternate fuel path in the event of tank-line contamination blockage and forming a secondary gravity feed system. A pair of wing tanks integrated to the high wing of the Canard aircraft, to the rear of the strake tanks, feed along with individual horizontal fuel lines from the strake tanks to a central fuel collector tank interposed between the main high wing sections with low pressure drop flapper check valves at the ends of the individual horizontal lines internally of the collector tank for preventing fuel from leaving the collector tank. The primary gravity feed system defined thereby isolates each tank from the other, thereby preventing large fuel excursions during extreme flight maneuvers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 3, 1990
    Assignee: Omac, Inc.
    Inventors: Billy G. Vardaman, Corwin W. Meyer
  • Patent number: 4905871
    Abstract: When using containers of agricultural chemicals, such as herbicides, pesticides and the like, it is desirable to transfer the contents to the sprayer tank by pump means rather than physically lifting the container to the tank inlet and then pouring the contents manually into the tank. It is also essential to rinse out the container prior to disposing of same as most of the chemicals used are concentrated and can cause environmental damage if the majority of the contents are not removed prior to disposal. The present device allows the operator to transfer the chemical to the tank by means of a pump and then wash or rinse out the container with water which is then also transferred to the sprayer tank. A control valve portion connects to a concentric tube assembly which includes a container piercer on the lower end thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 1988
    Date of Patent: March 6, 1990
    Inventor: Donald F. Dutertre
  • Patent number: 4899779
    Abstract: An oil reservoir for a fuser can be selectively assembled to accept either of two sources of oil and reject the other source. The reservoir has two different openings. An intermediate member has alternative coupling means to fit either opening. The intermediate member accepts a different source of oil depending upon which opening it is coupled to and reject the other source.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 13, 1990
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventor: Paul O. Stuart
  • Patent number: 4890764
    Abstract: The stationary or mobile container makes possible containing or shipping of solid, liquid, powdery, granular or gaseous substances and in particular that are toxic, dangerous, polluted or, in any case, harmful to health and the environment. It comprises an outside wall (1), for example of metal, a protective inside wall in one or more layers (2, 3), unattackable or in any case inert with respect to the substances contained in it, self-sealing in case of perforation or tearing of outside wall (1) and elastically deformable to compensate for the change in volume caused by deformations of the container in case of impact so that the inside pressure remains almost constant and, an optional expanding additional container (4) connected by a check valve (5) to protective inside wall (2, 3).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 1989
    Date of Patent: January 2, 1990
    Inventor: Alberto Rossini
  • Patent number: 4874013
    Abstract: Emergency fuel system apparatus includes two emergency fuel tanks, a relatively primary fuel tank or reservoir disposed adjacent to a vehicle in a fuel tank and a secondary fuel reservoir which holds a relatively small amount of fuel, disposed adjacent to a carburetor or to a fuel injection system. The secondary emergency fuel reservoir provides immediate fuel for an engine during the interval between the time when fuel starvation announces that the vehicle has run out of fuel and the time required for fuel to flow from the primary emergency fuel reservoir to the carburetor or fuel injection system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 1988
    Date of Patent: October 17, 1989
    Inventor: J. Roy Hack, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4872474
    Abstract: One end of a valve assembly has a first check valve arrangement and is positioned in a channel connecting a variable volume reservoir and a second chamber. The other end of the valve assembly has a second check valve and is attached to a movable wall of the variable volume reservoir. Each check valve includes an element which opens in response to pressure changes in the variable volume reservoir: the first check valve opening in response to pressure increases while the second check valve opens in response to pressure decreases. The valve assembly is bodily movable with the wall of the variable volume reservoir such that the first check valve reciprocates in the channel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 1988
    Date of Patent: October 10, 1989
    Assignee: Ore-Ida Vended Products, Inc.
    Inventors: Philip N. Middleton, Glen R. Green, Harry Girlock
  • Patent number: 4838307
    Abstract: A bottom wall of a fuel tank body defines an inwardly extending projection which separates at least a lower segment of an interior of the fuel tank body into a first fuel chamber and a second fuel chamber. Fuel is pumped out of the first fuel chamber. A portion of the fuel pumped out of the first fuel chamber is returned to the first fuel chamber by way of an ejector pump disposed within the fuel tank body. The ejector pump is driven by the return fuel. A communication pipe connects the second fuel chamber to the ejector pump. The ejector pump transports fuel from the second fuel chamber to the first fuel chamber via the communication pipe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 1986
    Date of Patent: June 13, 1989
    Assignees: Nissan Motor Company, Limited, Jidosha Denki Kogyo Kabushiki
    Inventors: Michiaki Sasaki, Kiyokazu Yamamoto
  • Patent number: 4834132
    Abstract: A fuel supply system including a fuel tank, a feed conduit through which fuel is pumped from the fuel tank, and a return conduit through which excess fuel is returned to the fuel tank. The fuel tank has first and second sumps. The system comprises an ejector pump having a pressure chamber opening through a throat into the first sump. The pressure chamber is connected through a communication conduit to the second sump. The ejector pump includes a fuel nozzle having an inlet port connected to the return conduit and a discharge end opening into the pressure chamber for discharging a jet of fuel into the pressure chamber to create a negative pressure in the pressure chamber so as to suck fuel through the communication conduit from the second sump. In one aspect of the invention, a relief valve is provided which is responsive to a back pressure produced in the fuel nozzle for relieving the back pressure to the first sump when the back pressure exceeds a predetermined value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1987
    Date of Patent: May 30, 1989
    Assignees: Nissan Motor Company, Limited, Jidosha Denki Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Michiaki Sasaki, Junya Ohno, Katsunori Ozaki, Kiyokazu Yamamoto, Toshiyuki Matsuki
  • Patent number: 4782858
    Abstract: A valve cover of a compressor having a discharge chamber, a muffling chamber, and a connecting passageway connecting the discharge and muffling chambers, includes a first metal plate having depressed portions for individually defining portions of the muffling chamber and the connecting passage. The compressor valve cover also includes a second metal plate having depressed portions for individually defining portions of the discharge chamber and the muffling chamber. The first and second metal plates are joined to form an integral structure having the discharge chamber, the muffling chamber and the connecting passage defined by the depressed portions, and having the integral structure bent at a passage of the connecting portion so that the first metal plate forms an inner part of the bent portion and so that a predetermined angle is formed between the discharge chamber and the muffling chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 1987
    Date of Patent: November 8, 1988
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Takayoshi Fujiwara
  • Patent number: 4753787
    Abstract: A reaction product is formed by a process which involves the transfer of the reaction product from an autoclave to a receiving vessel at a substantially constant flow rate. Just prior to this transfer, the pressure in the receiving vessel is brought up to the pressure in the autoclave by passing gas from the autoclave to the receiving vessel. The flow of gas from the autoclave to the receiving vessel is then stopped, and the pressure in the receiving vessel is allowed to drop due to transfer of heat from the gas to the walls of the receiving vessel. The resulting pressure difference between the autoclave and the receiving vessel is used to initiate the transfer of the reaction products from the autoclave to the receiving vessel. A pressure release valve on the receiving vessel is then controlled by means a signal derived from a flow meter which measures the flow rate of the reaction products flowing from the autoclave to the receiving vessel to maintain constant this flow rate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 1986
    Date of Patent: June 28, 1988
    Inventor: Pieter Krijgsman
  • Patent number: 4748459
    Abstract: A capping device for an ink jet recorder is provided with a support frame of substantially L-shaped cross-section contained in a frame and supporting an ink absorbing member inside thereof, and a throttle plate in contact with the underside of the absorbing member and disposed substantially parallel to the support frame, the capping device being so disposed that the rear end edge of the throttle plate opposite to a recording head is situated vertically below the side edge surface of the recording head. The specification also discloses an ink jet recording apparatus having such capping device. (FIGS. 1 and 6-8). A flow path for directing liquid squeezed from the absorbing member has upper and lower stages, the upper stage having a sufficiently large diameter that a liquid meniscus does not form and the lower stage having a small diameter that permits a meniscus to form. (FIGS. 9 and 10).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 1986
    Date of Patent: May 31, 1988
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Hiroo Ichihashi, Masakazu Ozawa, Ryuichi Ebinuma, Atsushi Saito
  • Patent number: 4723573
    Abstract: An improved safety pressure relief system for volatile liquid storage tanks is provided. A pressure relief valve is connected to the storage tank so that when the pressure within the storage tank reaches a predetermined high level, vapors are vented therefrom by way of the outlet of the relief valve. A container for containing pressurized vapors having an inlet and a closed outlet is provided, and conduit means are connected between the relief valve outlet and the inlet of the container for conducting vapors vented by the relief valve to within the container. Means for indicating the presence of vapors within the container are attached thereto.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 1985
    Date of Patent: February 9, 1988
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventor: Don E. Burnett
  • Patent number: 4703771
    Abstract: A vehicle fuel tank in which the tank bottom has a protrusion so as to provide a space for accommodating the frame and other parts of the vehicle under the fuel tank, the protrusion defining a plurality of compartments in the fuel tank. An overhanging siphon having an opening in the top thereof provides communication between compartments. A fuel inlet pipe and a fuel suction pipe are communicated with a first compartment so that the supply of fuel into the fuel tank and the suction of fuel from the fuel tank are conducted through the first compartment. A valve such as a float valve is provided on the siphon opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 1986
    Date of Patent: November 3, 1987
    Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Etuhisa Mimura
  • Patent number: 4700734
    Abstract: The present invention relates to water collecting and spring box and gauging system and water holding tank wherein the spring box is designed to receive and collect water from a source such as a spring. Once collected in the spring box, the water is filtered prior to being directed to a water holding tank that is normally stationed near a point between the spring and location of ultimate use. The spring box includes a water inlet, a drain, and a supply outlet. The flow rate of water from the spring box is controlled by varying the height of the water level maintained in the spring box and by selectively sizing and spacing openings formed in a vertical water filter that is communicatively connected to the supply outlet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 1985
    Date of Patent: October 20, 1987
    Inventor: Robert G. McCauley
  • Patent number: 4693271
    Abstract: A horizontally mounted submerisible pump assembly for pumping water from water storage tanks, which pump assembly is characterized by a submersible pump mounted inside a horizontally oriented tube extending through the wall of a water storage tank. A valve is provided in cooperation with the immersed end of the tube to facilitate flow of water into the tube to the pump and the opposite, dry end of the tube is closed by an adapter flange mounted on a length of adapter pipe, one end of which extends into the tube and communicates with the discharge of the pump and the other end of which is flanged to a water distribution line. The water distribution line extends to a conventional pressure tank for distributing water to multiple users on demand. The submersible pump is typically of turbine design and is sized to quickly and efficiently pressurize the water distribution system by pumping water from the storage tank and the flooded tube to the pressure tank.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 1985
    Date of Patent: September 15, 1987
    Inventors: Benjamin F. Hargrove, Billy J. Kvaternik
  • Patent number: 4686902
    Abstract: The present invention provides an automatic blanket wash system that recirculates a separable mix of water and solvent. The mix is selectively applied to the blanket cylinders by closing a pressure valve in the recirculation system return line and selectively opening valves to spray bars at the blankets. The pressure valve closing causes a pressure build up in the system for the spraying of the mix onto the blankets.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 1986
    Date of Patent: August 18, 1987
    Assignee: Precision Engineered Systems Inc.
    Inventors: Raymond J. Allain, Henry P. Bolduc, Jr., Thomas R. Patterson, Timothy J. Ingram
  • Patent number: 4686086
    Abstract: Apparatus is provided for controlling liquid levels in different vessels, and the blending of different materials in the separation and purification of polymeric materials in solution, such as polyethylene in cyclohexane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 1984
    Date of Patent: August 11, 1987
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventor: Fred Rowe
  • Patent number: 4683212
    Abstract: An apparatus and method are provided for the precisely controlled and coordinated, concomitant supply at optimal flow rates, by differential pumping, of selected sample and sheath liquids from respective pluralities of different sources thereof, to the same sheath stream flow cell for successive different types of sample analyses, thereby maximizing sample analysis accuracy and reproducibility, and reducing apparatus complexity and costs. The apparatus and method are particularly useful in high-speed automated biomedical analytical systems.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1982
    Date of Patent: July 28, 1987
    Assignee: Technicon Instruments Corporation
    Inventor: Kenneth F. Uffenheimer
  • Patent number: 4669501
    Abstract: An inside arrangement to be fixed to an interior bottom of a fuel tank for surrounding a fuel outlet comprises a main reservoir of metal and a complementary reservoir of synthetic resin. The main reservoir is shaped like a rectangular box to form a reservoir chamber therein, and formed with a mounting hole. The complementary reservoir has an antechamber formed therein, and a tubular portion projecting outwardly from one side wall and having stopper projections. The complementary reservoir is fixed to the main reservoir simply by inserting the tubular portion into the mounting hole of the main reservoir.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 1986
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1987
    Assignee: Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Teruo Takahashi
  • Patent number: H1135
    Abstract: A toner solution circulation apparatus controls the application, concentration, and circulation by pumping of toner solution for an electrostatic imaging system by using a vacuum to draw toner solution, which is selectively mixed with concentrated toner solution and clear isopar, from a mixer manifold, and by using the rotating action of an applicator roll to pump, circulate, and mix toner solution, pigment, and isopar. A float and pivot block assembly maintains the correct isopar solution level in the chamber.A tube pump apparatus, having two tubes, one inside the other with sliding seals between the tubes, each tube having a ball type check (foot) valve at its end is submerged in concentrated toner solution in a supply container or bottle, to add pigment to the toner soltuion.The cycle time of the pump stroke is monitored by a Hall effect sensor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 2, 1993
    Inventor: Vernon R. Schwartz