With Seal For Reciprocating Member Patents (Class 166/84.1)
  • Publication number: 20130008642
    Abstract: For use with a top drive power unit supported for connection with a well string in a well bore to selectively impart longitudinal and/or rotational movement to the well string, a feeder for supplying a pumpable substance such as cement and the like from an external supply source to the interior of the well string in the well bore without first discharging it through the top drive power unit including a mandrel extending through a sleeve which is sealably and rotatably supported thereon for relative rotation between the sleeve and mandrel. The mandrel and sleeve have flow passages for communicating the pumpable substance from an external source to discharge through the sleeve and mandrel and into the interior of the well string below the top drive power unit. The unit can include a packing injection system and novel seal configuration.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 12, 2012
    Publication date: January 10, 2013
    Applicant: MAKO RENTALS, INC.
    Inventors: Kip M. Robichaux, Terry P. Robichaux, Kenneth G. Caillouet
  • Patent number: 8297348
    Abstract: For use with a top drive power unit supported for connection with a well string in a well bore to selectively impart longitudinal and/or rotational movement to the well string, a feeder for supplying a pumpable substance such as cement and the like from an external supply source to the interior of the well string in the well bore without first discharging it through the top drive power unit including a mandrel extending through a sleeve which is sealably and rotatably supported thereon for relative rotation between the sleeve and mandrel. The mandrel and sleeve have flow passages for communicating the pumpable substance from an external source to discharge through the sleeve and mandrel and into the interior of the well string below the top drive power unit. The unit can include a packing injection system and novel seal configuration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2012
    Assignee: Mako Rentals, Inc.
    Inventors: Kip M. Robichaux, Terry P. Robichaux, Kenneth G. Caillouet
  • Patent number: 8286734
    Abstract: A system and method are provided for a low profile rotating control device (LP-RCD) and its housing mounted on or integral with an annular blowout preventer seal, casing, or other housing. The outer diameter of the lateral outlet flange may be substantially the same as the height of the LP-RCD housing and bearing assembly after the bearing assembly is positioned with the LP-RCD housing. The sealing element may be aligned with the lateral outlet, and may be replaced from above. Different embodiments of attachment members for attaching the LP-RCD housing with a lower housing allow the LP-RCD housing to be rotated to align the lateral outlet with the drilling rig's existing line to mud pits or other locations. In one embodiment, the LP-RCD bearings are positioned radially inside the LP-RCD housing. In another embodiment, the LP-RCD bearings are positioned radially outside the LP-RCD housing. One embodiment allows rotation of the inserted tubular about multiple planes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2012
    Assignee: Weatherford/Lamb, Inc.
    Inventors: Don M. Hannegan, Thomas F. Bailey, James W. Chambers, David R. Woodruff, Simon J. Harrall
  • Publication number: 20120247754
    Abstract: A stuffing box assembly (4) comprising a primary housing (8) having a longitudinally oriented hollow bore (11) extending therethrough, a hanger assembly (9) within the longitudinally oriented hollow bore of the primary housing, and drive means (10) received within the hollow bore of the hanger assembly. The hanger assembly has a longitudinally oriented hollow bore extending therethrough. The drive means has means (15) to releasably secure the drive means to a pump rod such that the pump rod is hung from and supported within the primary housing by the hanger assembly. Rotation of the drive means causes a corresponding rotation of the pump rod. The hanger assembly includes one or more seals (17) to contain well fluids and to help prevent the flow of well fluids into the bore of the hanger assembly.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 22, 2010
    Publication date: October 4, 2012
    Inventors: Andrew Wright, James Bentley
  • Publication number: 20120217002
    Abstract: A holder for receiving a moving rod and formed with a gland to surround the rod and housing a stack of metal rings, at least some having and inside diameter smaller than that of the rod.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 27, 2012
    Publication date: August 30, 2012
    Applicant: HI FLO CORPORATION
    Inventor: Alfred J. Brunella
  • Patent number: 8240372
    Abstract: A casing running tool capable of handling pipe and tubing has fluid power conducting channels leading from stationary to rotating components, through a swivel. The swivel has a plurality of fluid channels, each confined by dynamic seals that rub peripherally on mating seal surfaces. The seals are carried on at least one piston that is movable, on command, to carry the seals out of contact with the peripherally rubbing surfaces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 2010
    Date of Patent: August 14, 2012
    Assignee: Premiere, Inc.
    Inventors: Lee J. Matherne, Jr., Kris Henderson, Joseph L. Hawkins, Lee M. Robichaux
  • Patent number: 8205670
    Abstract: A wellhead seal assembly forms a metal-to-metal seal between inner and outer wellhead members. A metal seal ring has inner and outer walls separated by a slot. An energizing ring has a C-ring captured on its outer surface. When the energizing ring is moved further into the slot, the C-ring is forced from its pocket and engages a profile on the seal ring, locking the energizing ring to the seal assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2012
    Assignee: Vetco Gray Inc.
    Inventor: John E. Nelson
  • Patent number: 8196650
    Abstract: For use with a top drive power unit supported for connection with a well string in a well bore to selectively impart longitudinal and/or rotational movement to the well string, a feeder for supplying a pumpable substance such as cement and the like from an external supply source to the interior of the well string in the well bore without first discharging it through the top drive power unit including a mandrel extending through a sleeve which is sealably and rotatably supported thereon for relative rotation between the sleeve and mandrel. The mandrel and sleeve have flow passages for communicating the pumpable substance from an external source to discharge through the sleeve and mandrel and into the interior of the well string below the top drive power unit. The unit can include a packing injection system and novel seal configuration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 12, 2012
    Assignee: Mako Rentals, Inc.
    Inventors: Kip M. Robichaux, Terry P. Robichaux, Kenneth G. Caillouet
  • Patent number: 8146663
    Abstract: For use with a top drive power unit supported for connection with a well string in a well bore to selectively impart longitudinal and/or rotational movement to the well string, a feeder for supplying a pumpable substance such as cement and the like from an external supply source to the interior of the well string in the well bore without first discharging it through the top drive power unit including a mandrel extending through a sleeve which is sealably and rotatably supported thereon for relative rotation between the sleeve and mandrel. The mandrel and sleeve have flow passages for communicating the pumpable substance from an external source to discharge through the sleeve and mandrel and into the interior of the well string below the top drive power unit. The unit can include a packing injection system and novel seal configuration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2012
    Assignee: Mako Rentals, Inc.
    Inventors: Kip M. Robichaux, Terry P. Robichaux, Kenneth G. Caillouet
  • Publication number: 20120048534
    Abstract: A system, in certain embodiments, includes a casing head and a tubing hanger disposed within the casing head and supported by a first retaining feature of the casing head. The tubing hanger is configured to support a tubing string. The system also includes a guide string hanger disposed within the casing head and supported by a second retaining feature of the casing head independent of the first retaining feature. The guide string hanger is configured to support a guide string.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 25, 2010
    Publication date: March 1, 2012
    Applicant: Cameron International Corporation
    Inventors: David Joseph Hanlin, JR., Bradley Mitchell Mandziak
  • Publication number: 20120012340
    Abstract: Systems and methods for sealing a wellbore are provided. The wellbore has a pipe therein for the passage of fluid therethrough. The system is provided with a BOP positionable about the pipe and at least one seal assembly positionable about the BOP. Each of the seal assemblies has a plurality of blocks positionable within the BOP, at least one actuator for selectively moving the blocks to a contact position surrounding the pipe, and a plurality of pipe seals carried by the blocks for creating a seal about the pipe of the wellbore. Each block has an opening extending into a cavity therein. Each pipe seal is positionable in one of the cavities and flowable through the opening thereof as the blocks are moved into the contact position whereby at least a portion of a pressure applied to the pipe seals is released from the blocks.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 19, 2010
    Publication date: January 19, 2012
    Applicant: NATIONAL OILWELL VARCO, L.P.
    Inventors: Eric Trevor Ensley, Frank Benjamin Springett, James William Weir
  • Publication number: 20120012336
    Abstract: A wellhead assembly having a wellhead housing, a casing hanger set within the wellhead housing, and sealing areas provided on opposing surfaces of the wellhead housing and casing hanger. The sealing areas circumscribe an axis of the wellhead assembly along respective axial distances on the wellhead housing and casing hanger. A seal is included with the wellhead assembly that has inner and outer legs that respectively engage the sealing areas and form sealing surfaces against the sealing areas. The axial distances of the sealing areas exceeds the length of the inner and outer legs, so that an original seal can be removed and replaced by a secondary seal, wherein the secondary seal engages sealing areas different from the sealing areas engaged by the original seal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 16, 2010
    Publication date: January 19, 2012
    Applicant: VETCO GRAY INC.
    Inventors: Gary Galle, Nicholas P. Gette, Ryan Herbel
  • Publication number: 20120012339
    Abstract: Systems and methods for sealing a wellbore are provided. The system is for sealing a wellbore having a pipe therein for the passage of fluid therethrough. The system is provided with a BOP positionable about the pipe and at least one seal assembly positionable about the BOP. Each of the seal assemblies comprises a plurality of blocks positionable within the BOP, at least one actuator for selectively moving the blocks to a contact position surrounding the pipe and a plurality of pipe seals for creating a seal about the pipe. The seals are carried by the plurality of blocks. At least one of the pipe seals in each block is selectively extendable therefrom for sealing engagement about the pipe after the blocks are moved to the contact position whereby the pipe seals are prevented from extending between the blocks as the blocks are moved to the contact position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 19, 2010
    Publication date: January 19, 2012
    Applicant: NATIONAL OILWELL VARCO, L.P.
    Inventors: James William Weir, Frank Benjamin Springett, Eric Trevor Ensley
  • Publication number: 20110284204
    Abstract: A low-profile wafer stuffing box includes a plurality of replaceable seals located within a single, unitary body. The body includes a central bore with a plurality of internal channels, a first internal channel located proximate a top surface of the body, a second internal channel located proximate a bottom surface of the body, and a third internal channel being located between the first internal channel and the second internal channel. An internal fluid corridor extends from the front wall through the stuffing box body and into the third internal channel. The low-profile wafer stuffing box may be used on reciprocating piston pumps.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 21, 2010
    Publication date: November 24, 2011
    Applicant: BLACKHAWK TECHNOLOGY COMPANY
    Inventors: Mark Bertane, Steven R. Massie, Michael Dominik
  • Patent number: 7997334
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for containing fluid in ah area of a wellbore annulus, in which fluid is energized to create a fluid flow which is at least partially obstructed and is directed to form in the annulus a localized area of high pressure to contain fluid in an area of the annulus of lower pressure. In an embodiment, the method creates a pressure plug in the annulus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2011
    Assignee: Phuel Oil Tools Limited
    Inventor: Mark McCorry
  • Publication number: 20110132626
    Abstract: An apparatus for deploying an instrument usable with a well comprises at least one reversibly expandable structure, at least one actuator operable to change a perimeter dimension of the at least one reversibly expandable structure, at least one instrument disposed interior of the at least one reversibly expandable structure, and having an axial dimension, and tractoring fluid disposed between the at least one reversibly expandable structure and the at least one instrument. The apparatus is operable to perform at least one of exerting thrust to convey the at least one instrument with respect to at least one adjacent surface, creating compensating pressure between the at least one instrument and the at least one adjacent surface, and sealing between the at least one instrument and the at least one adjacent surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 15, 2011
    Publication date: June 9, 2011
    Inventors: Julio C. Guerrero, Hitoshi Tashiro, Bartley Patton, Hubertus V. Thomeer, Robin Mallalieu
  • Patent number: 7931078
    Abstract: A stuffing box apparatus for sealing between a polish rod in a hydrocarbon production well comprises a tubular housing arranged for connection to the well which has a bore therethrough to receive the polish rod. Sealing members are supported in the bore of the housing in an upper stack and a lower stack of smaller outer diameter separated by an intermediate bushing. An upper bushing compresses the upper stack against the intermediate bushing. The lower bushing fixes the lower stack against the bottom of the intermediate bushing. Each of the bushings includes a counter bore formed at one end which receives a wiper member arranged for sealing engagement between the bushing and the polish rod.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2011
    Assignee: Scope Production Developments Ltd.
    Inventors: Barton Toporowski, Dale Hockley, Perry Bateman
  • Patent number: 7926559
    Abstract: A stuffing box (10) is provided for sealing with a rotating rod string (20) extending into a well for powering a pump (22). A sleeve (30) is rotated within the stuffing box housing (24) and receives the sucker rod therein, while one or more bearings (34, 36) guide rotation of the sleeve. A plurality of static seals (50) seal between the sleeve and the sucker rod, while a plurality of dynamic seals (40) seal between the sleeve and the stuffing box housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 19, 2011
    Assignee: Robbins & Myers Energy Systems L.P.
    Inventor: Eduardo Salloum
  • Patent number: 7896086
    Abstract: Systems and processes are provided for safely facilitating transfer of down-hole devices through an adaptive seal assembly capping a well under pressure. At least one dynamic seal is provided having a size and shape to accommodate varying cross section of an elongated down-hole device, such as a logging tool. The adaptive seal assembly includes a mating flange for coupling its open end to a reversibly sealable wellhead fixture. A pressure is maintained along a wellbore side of the reversible seal, while the aperture is varied according to the varying cross section of the down-hole device as it is translated along the axis. More than one dynamic seals can be actuated in a controlled sequence to apply axial thrust in a preferred direction to the tool. One or more robotic systems can be provided to further expedite manipulation of at least one of the tool and the vessel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2011
    Assignee: Schlumberger Technology Corporation
    Inventors: Julio C. Guerrero, Agathe Robisson
  • Publication number: 20110017444
    Abstract: The dual stripper device of the invention has a hollow body formed for coaxial connection to the wellhead which provides for unobstructed passage of a slick cable, such as a data transmitting cable which transmits data in real time to the well surface. Disposed coaxially within the hollow body is a resilient wiper element with an internal bore formed along its longitudinal axis for passage of the slick cable. A hydraulically actuated piston applies a compressive force to the wiper element so that a pressure seal is formed between the wiper element and the cable when the wiper element is sufficiently compressed by the piston. The seal can be maintained during dynamic movement of the slick cable through the wiper element. A mirror image backup wiper assembly can be actuated in the case of failure of the first wiper assembly.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 11, 2010
    Publication date: January 27, 2011
    Applicant: Hunting Energy Services, Inc.
    Inventor: Chris McCollin
  • Patent number: 7874369
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a split seal for a progressive cavity pump (PCP) drive head stuffing box. In one embodiment, a mechanical seal assembly for a pump is provided. The mechanical seal assembly includes a seal housing; first and second semi-annular mechanical seals, each at least partially disposed in the seal housing bore, and a seal sleeve rotatable relative to the seal housing; third and fourth semi-annular mechanical seals, each disposed at least partially in the seal sleeve bore, at least one of the third and fourth seals rotationally coupled to the seal sleeve; and one or more biasing members biasing the mechanical seals into engagement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 25, 2011
    Assignee: Weatherford/Lamb, Inc.
    Inventors: Charles D. Parker, William C. Lane
  • Patent number: 7861771
    Abstract: A stuffing box for sealing around a polished rod in a well including a cylindrical connector for receiving the polished rod, a packing member having top and lateral surfaces and wherein the packing member is concentrically disposed around the polished rod, a body concentrically disposed around the packing member and sealing engaging the cylindrical connector, and wherein the body may be selectively moved to expose the top and lateral surface of the packing members is disclosed. A method of repairing, redressing, or replacing packing members of a stuffing box including providing a stuffing box at a wellhead, manipulating the stuffing box such that top and lateral surfaces of the packing members are exposed, removing the packing members, and redressing the stuffing box with new packing members is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2011
    Assignee: Smith International, Inc.
    Inventors: Paul McCreedy, Merlin Thiry, Ray Neudorf
  • Publication number: 20100243233
    Abstract: A stuffing box (10) is provided for sealing with a rotating rod string (20) extending into a well for powering a pump (22). A sleeve (30) is rotated within the stuffing box housing (24) and receives the sucker rod therein, while one or more bearings (34, 36) guide rotation of the sleeve. A plurality of static seals (50) seal between the sleeve and the sucker rod, while a plurality of dynamic seals (40) seal between the sleeve and the stuffing box housing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 30, 2009
    Publication date: September 30, 2010
    Inventor: Eduardo Salloum
  • Patent number: 7798209
    Abstract: For use with a top drive power unit supported for connection with a well string in a well bore to selectively impart longitudinal and/or rotational movement to the well string, a feeder for supplying a pumpable substance such as cement and the like from an external supply source to the interior of the well string in the well bore without first discharging it through the top drive power unit including a mandrel extending through a sleeve which is sealably and rotatably supported thereon for relative rotation between the sleeve and mandrel. The mandrel and sleeve have flow passages for communicating the pumpable substance from an external source to discharge through the sleeve and mandrel and into the interior of the well string below the top drive power unit. The unit can include a packing injection system and novel seal configuration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 2009
    Date of Patent: September 21, 2010
    Assignee: Mako Rentals, Inc.
    Inventors: Kip M. Robichaux, Terry P. Robichaux, Kenneth G. Caillouet
  • Patent number: 7798210
    Abstract: The present invention relates to rotating heads for oil and gas wells and more particularly, to an improved rotating head that utilizes a dual rubber cartridge that fixedly attaches at least one rubber to an inner barrel for rotation with the inner barrel. The present invention further utilizes components to at least partially enclose fasteners to prevent removal of the fasteners during normal operation. By enclosing the fasteners, the present invention extends the life of the rotating head and reduces downtime caused by necessary maintenance of the rotating head.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 29, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 21, 2010
    Assignee: Pruitt Group, Inc.
    Inventors: Grant Pruitt, Cris Braun
  • Patent number: 7789132
    Abstract: An adapter comprises a generally cylindrical adapter, engagement member bores, retention member bores, and an attachment structure configured for allowing the adapter to be fixedly attached to a mating portion of the drilling head equipment. The engagement member bores extend effectively parallel to the central bore. The retention member bores are each adjacent a respective one of the engagement member bores. The retention member bores are positioned such that the engagement pin bores and retention member bores intersect. The retention member bore is configured for having a retention member engaged therein in a manner allowing the retention member to be selectively displaced along a length of the retention member bore. The adapter includes a central bore to accommodate a down hole tubular. The attachment structure includes a surface adjacent the central bore comprising fastener bores substantially parallel to the central bore for facilitating connection of the adapter to the drilling head equipment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 2007
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2010
    Inventors: John R. Williams, Theresa J. Williams, legal representative
  • Publication number: 20100218936
    Abstract: For use with a top drive power unit supported for connection with a well string in a well bore to selectively impart longitudinal and/or rotational movement to the well string, a feeder for supplying a pumpable substance such as cement and the like from an external supply source to the interior of the well string in the well bore without first discharging it through the top drive power unit including a mandrel extending through a sleeve which is sealably and rotatably supported thereon for relative rotation between the sleeve and mandrel. The mandrel and sleeve have flow passages for communicating the pumpable substance from an external source to discharge through the sleeve and mandrel and into the interior of the well string below the top drive power unit. The unit can include a packing injection system and novel seal configuration.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 19, 2009
    Publication date: September 2, 2010
    Applicant: MAKO RENTALS, INC.
    Inventors: Kip M. Robichaux, Terry P. Robichaux, Kenneth G. Caillouet
  • Patent number: 7762319
    Abstract: A wellhead seal assembly forms a metal-to-metal seal between inner and outer wellhead members. A metal seal ring has inner and outer walls separated by a slot. An energizing ring has a C-ring captured on its outer surface. When the energizing ring is moved further into the slot, the C-ring is forced from its pocket and engages a profile on the seal ring, locking the energizing ring to the seal assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 11, 2008
    Date of Patent: July 27, 2010
    Assignee: Vetco Gray Inc.
    Inventor: John E. Nelson
  • Patent number: 7740080
    Abstract: A seal for use in sealing on a wellhead assembly, where the seal is pressure energized and comprises an annular element having an inverted portion on its outer portion along its length. The seal may further include upper and lower ring members sandwiching the element between the ring members. The seal is formable by adjoining the open surfaces of two “W” shaped annular seals along their edges thereby forming an element responsive to pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 22, 2010
    Assignee: Vetco Gray Inc.
    Inventor: Stephen P. Fenton
  • Patent number: 7717168
    Abstract: A reinforced stripper rubber assembly with a stripper rubber body including a drillstring engaging portion having a drillstring bore extending axially therethrough. The drillstring engaging portion of the stripper rubber body is made from an elastomeric material, has an inner surface that engages a drillstring when the drillstring is dispose therein and has a reinforcing insert receiving recess within an exterior surface thereof extending at least partially around the drillstring bore. A reinforcing insert is disposed within the reinforcing insert receiving recess. The reinforcing insert includes an elastomeric material bonded to the stripper rubber body within the reinforcing insert receiving recess. A support structure is disposed within a support structure engaging portion of the stripper rubber body. The support structure includes a central opening generally aligned with the drillstring bore thereby allowing the drillstring to pass jointly through the central opening and the drillstring bore.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 18, 2010
    Inventors: John R. Williams, Theresa J. Williams, legal representative
  • Patent number: 7669650
    Abstract: A stuffing box for a rotating rod includes a stationary housing and a tubular rotating inner housing. The stationary outer housing has an upper end, a lower end, an exterior surface and an inner surface defining an interior cavity. The inner housing is positioned within the interior cavity of the outer housing. The inner housing has an upper end, a lower end, an exterior surface and an inner surface defining an interior bore adapted to accommodate a rod. Bearings are disposed between the outer housing and the inner housing to facilitate rotation of the inner housing. An inner seal assembly provides a seal that prevents the migration of fluids between the inner housing and the rod. An outer seal assembly provides a seal that prevents the migration of fluids between the inner housing and the outer housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 2, 2010
    Assignee: Amik Oilfield Equipment & Rentals Ltd.
    Inventor: Bill Cayford
  • Patent number: 7621344
    Abstract: The drill pipe wiper system includes a plurality of coextensively shaped rectilinear support rails with axially opposed ends with a plurality of openings formed in the opposed ends of the support rails, a plurality of ports penetrating an outer surface of the support rails, and a plurality of spring-loaded latch pins. The system further includes a plurality of coextensively shaped rectilinear end rails and a mechanism for attaching the support rails to a support surface. The support rail attaching mechanism includes a plurality of coextensively shaped rectilinear beams, a plurality of cotter pins, a plurality of coupling members monolithically formed with the second ends of the shafts, and a rectilinear channel. A moisture removing mechanism includes a carrier assembly with a first plate, a second plate, a plurality of first slider guides, a third plate, a fourth plate, a plurality of second slider guides, and wiper pads.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 24, 2009
    Inventor: Grant J. Frey
  • Patent number: 7614447
    Abstract: A bi-directional metal seal is energized and un-energized by a rolling action that takes place between radiused seal lips. The seal forms an assembly with upper and lower energizing rings. The rings have external grooves for engaging hook ends on the inner surfaces of the seal lips in a nesting arrangement when the seal is in the un-energized position. When the upper ring is pulled upward, the seal is un-energized and does not contact the adjacent conductors or wellhead members. When the upper ring is forced downward, the hooks ends of the seal are forced out of the grooves causing the seal lips to roll around in a radial outward direction, rather than stretch, and expand against the seal's outer diameter. This energizing process also causes the seal to become smaller on the seal's inner diameter, and thus forms a pressure-assist, metal-to-metal seal with the adjacent conductors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 10, 2009
    Assignee: Vetco Gray Inc.
    Inventor: Charles E. Jennings
  • Publication number: 20090211750
    Abstract: A stuffing box apparatus for sealing between a polish rod in a hydrocarbon production well comprises a tubular housing arranged for connection to the well which has a bore therethrough to receive the polish rod. Sealing members are supported in the bore of the housing in an upper stack and a lower stack of smaller outer diameter separated by an intermediate bushing. An upper bushing compresses the upper stack against the intermediate bushing. The lower bushing fixes the lower stack against the bottom of the intermediate bushing. Each of the bushings includes a counter bore formed at one end which receives a wiper member arranged for sealing engagement between the bushing and the polish rod.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 23, 2009
    Publication date: August 27, 2009
    Inventors: Barton Toporowski, Dale Hockley, Perry Bateman
  • Patent number: 7562702
    Abstract: As may be used in a positive displacement pump system, a capped stuffing box assembly includes a stuffing box mountable to a discharge tee to prevent pumped fluid from escaping collection via the discharge tee. The stuffing box is capped by a drain cup that may be releasably mounted to the stuffing box and fixedly mounted to a drive pump motor frame, the drain cap having a drain port to communicate leakage upon failure or pre-failure of the seals in the stuffing box. Upon such failure, the stuffing box may be removed from the drain cap and replaced, while alignment between the actuating rod, drive motor, pump actuator, and drain cap is maintained.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 21, 2009
    Assignee: Blackhawk Environmental Co.
    Inventors: Mark Bertane, Michael Dominik
  • Patent number: 7549476
    Abstract: The present invention concerns a pressure containment device for use in a lubricator. The device includes a housing having a first main bore extending throughout its length a number of transversal bores intersecting the main bore. Pairs of opposing rams are located in the transversal bores to grip and seal around a cable in the main bore.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 23, 2009
    Assignee: FMC Kongsberg Subsea AS
    Inventors: Hans-Paul Carlsen, Olav Inderberg
  • Patent number: 7533720
    Abstract: For use with a top drive power unit supported for connection with a well string in a well bore to selectively impart longitudinal and/or rotational movement to the well string, a feeder for supplying a pumpable substance such as cement and the like from an external supply source to the interior of the well string in the well bore without first discharging it through the top drive power unit including a mandrel extending through a sleeve which is sealably and rotatably supported thereon for relative rotation between the sleeve and mandrel. The mandrel and sleeve have flow passages for communicating the pumpable substance from an external source to discharge through the sleeve and mandrel and into the interior of the well string below the top drive power unit. The unit can include a packing injection system and novel seal configuration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 19, 2009
    Assignee: Mako Rentals, Inc.
    Inventors: Kip M. Robichaux, Terry P. Robichaux, Kenneth G. Caillouet
  • Publication number: 20090101333
    Abstract: A stripper rubber insert comprises a central bore and a plurality of retention member bores substantially perpendicular to the central bore. The retention member bores are angularly spaced apart around a perimeter of the stripper rubber insert. Each one of the retention member bores extends through an exterior insert edge face and an interior insert edge face. Each one of the retention member bores includes a respective retention member securing structure therein.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 18, 2007
    Publication date: April 23, 2009
    Inventor: John R. Williams
  • Publication number: 20090101359
    Abstract: A high-pressure packoff apparatus and method are disclosed. The packoff allows wireline entering a top drive drilling head through a top entry access system to be isolated in such a fashion to minimize the leakage and escape of drillstring fluids to the atmosphere. Optionally, an extension housing containing a flow tube assembly can be employed to accomplish the task. The flow tube assembly effectuates a pressure drop along the wireline conduit run therethrough, thus minimizing the likelihood of fluid escaping.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 17, 2004
    Publication date: April 23, 2009
    Inventors: Vernon E. Kauffman, Dwight R. LeBlanc
  • Patent number: 7464750
    Abstract: The present invention provides for a rotary fluid-sealing structure for a harsh environment which reduces the PV pressure (×velocity) that a sealing system may be exposed through the use of a rotary speed reducing planetary gear system. The system may have multiple stages with the amount of velocity reduction produced by the system being determined by the number of stages and the planetary gear ratios. Several alternatives are presented for the sealing under extreme conditions such as found in the interface between a wash-pipe and a rotary drilling string in a drilling rig.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 4, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 16, 2008
    Assignee: Bal Seal Engineering Co., Inc.
    Inventors: Rodney Schapel, John W. Schroeder
  • Patent number: 7438126
    Abstract: An apparatus for controlling vertical movement of a tubular within a wellhead includes an anchor spool connected atop the wellhead, and a detachable superstructure supporting the tubular. The anchor spool provides connectors for detachably connecting bottom ends of at least two piston cylinders of the detachable superstructure. The tubular may be a landing joint or a high-pressure mandrel of either a well stimulation tool, or a well isolation tool. The apparatus provides unobstructed access to a top end of the tubular. The anchor spool includes an elongated sidewall and an axial passage through which a tubing hanger can be reciprocated. The height of the sidewall permits the apparatus to be used for landing/removing a tubing string even if the anchor spool is mounted directly to a blowout preventer (BOP).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 21, 2008
    Assignee: Stinger Wellhead Protection, Inc.
    Inventor: L. Murray Dallas
  • Patent number: 7416021
    Abstract: A stripper rubber comprising a resilient stripper rubber body, an insert support, and a plurality of stripper rubber inserts. The resilient stripper rubber body has a drillstring bore extending therethrough. The insert support is at least partially within the body. The insert support includes a central opening generally aligned with the drillstring bore thereby allowing a drillstring to pass jointly through the central opening and the drillstring bore. The plurality of stripper rubber inserts are each at least partially disposed within the body. The inserts are arranged in a side-by-side manner around the drillstring bore with a first end portion thereof pivotably engaged with the insert support. Each one of the inserts is offset from the drillstring bore for precluding the inserts from being exposed from within the body at the drillstring bore.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 26, 2008
    Inventor: John R. Williams
  • Publication number: 20080190599
    Abstract: An improved annular seal assembly and packless stuffing box for an oil pumping unit of the type having a polished rod reciprocatingly extending therethrough and downhole to a pump located at the lower end of a borehole. The stuffing box has a main body that terminates in a tubing adaptor at the lower end thereof by which it can be mounted to the upper end of the tubing of a wellhead. The main body houses the annular seal assembly that includes a pressure set seal pack for sealingly engaging the polished rod. The polished rod reciprocatingly extends through the seal assembly and main body. The seal assembly includes paired metal annular cones which are capable of sealing under conditions present in the stuffing box. The seal assembly withstands such conditions far longer than traditional seal assemblies, thus reducing cost and downtime of the pumping unit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 9, 2007
    Publication date: August 14, 2008
    Inventor: John Arnold
  • Patent number: 7409988
    Abstract: A packing element for a blowout preventer includes an annular flexible non-metallic composite body disposed about a longitudinal axis that is adapted to be compressively displaced inwardly towards the axis. A plurality of non-metallic composite inserts are embedded in the body in generally circular fashion spaced apart in respective radial planes extending form the axis for reinforcing the body. Each of the inserts includes upper and lower flanges, and a web element extending between the flanges. The web element includes trailing and leading edges, each having outer arcuate surface that are substantially semicircular in cross-section for distributing the loads applied to a bond line between the insert and the flexible non-metallic composite body during the operation of the packing element. A central rib extends between the leading and trailing edges. The replacement of metal inserts with non-metallic composite inserts eliminates sparks and scoring of string, which leads to explosions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 12, 2008
    Inventors: Kelly Borden, Quinn Holtby
  • Patent number: 7401645
    Abstract: A seal cartridge and barrel manifold seal are provided for use in a subterranean well and in a method to inject fluid, that is initially produced into the well from a subterranean formation or zone, into another subterranean formation or zone. The seal cartridge has two distinct annular seals positioned within opposite sides of a unitary housing to inhibit fluid flow through the housing in both axial directions along a rod that is positioned through the housing. A barrel seal manifold is provided that is unitary in design and has tapered flow surfaces thereby provided increased strength, flow dynamics and life.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 22, 2008
    Assignee: Down Hole Injection, Inc
    Inventors: Clarence Michael, Bruce D. Kelso
  • Publication number: 20080135229
    Abstract: A wellhead seal assembly forms a metal-to-metal seal between the inner and outer wellhead members. A metal seal ring has inner and outer conical walls separated by a tapered slot. An energizing ring has inner and outer annular members that are separated by an annular cavity. When the energizing ring is moved further into the slot, the cavity width decreases but remains to provide a preloaded radial force to the seal ring.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 7, 2006
    Publication date: June 12, 2008
    Inventors: Rick C. Hunter, Anton J. Dach, Charles E. Jennings, Steven C. Ellis
  • Patent number: 7380610
    Abstract: A high-pressure stripper rubber provides inserts and support members that cooperatively support the profile of the rubber against elastic deformation. The inserts dynamically cooperate to resist elastic deformation of the rubber due to down hole pressure. The stripper rubber has a generally cylindrical upper moiety and a dynamic, generally frusto-conical, lower moiety, that cooperatively define a bore for receiving oilfield equipment. A generally ring-shaped adapter insert, at least partially within the stripper rubber, is disposed toward the upper moiety for attaching the stripper rubber to drilling head equipment. A structural retention insert assembly provides (1) one or more support members proximately and movably attached to the adapter insert, and (2) one or more structural retention inserts at least partially within the stripper rubber and distally attached to the one or more support members.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2008
    Inventor: John R. Williams
  • Patent number: 7343968
    Abstract: A coupling seal assembly is described for directing a pressurized abrasive fluid between a non-rotating conduit member and a rotating second conduit member. The seal assembly includes a first ceramic floating seal member secured to the non-rotating conduit member and a second ceramic seal member secured to the rotating conduit member. Enhanced service life of the seal assembly under high pressures and high rotary speeds is achieved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2008
    Assignee: Deublin Company
    Inventor: Zbigniew Kubala
  • Patent number: 7343969
    Abstract: A secondary packing arrangement is provided for use with a well having a reciprocating pump and polished rod, and in combination with a stuffing box, the stuffing box being modified. Packing seals, a barrier fluid and a pressure transmitter cooperate with modified stuffing box components to regulate the pressure on either side of a packing seal. The barrier fluid is contained above the packing seal, with well fluids and accompanying pressures being contained below the packing seal, such that if leakage occurs, relatively clean barrier fluids are leaked instead of well fluids. The pressure across the packing seal is substantially balanced across the packing seal, or the well fluid side pressure is less than the barrier fluid side, thus reducing the occurrence of leakage and extending the life of the packing seal. Sources for the well fluids cooperating with the pressure transmitter include the well's flow line and casing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2008
    Inventors: Randolph A. Busch, Harrold H. Palmour
  • Patent number: 7337851
    Abstract: A system comprising a top mounted rotating stuffing box is provided for use with downhole pump (e.g., Progressing Cavity Pump) applications. The system also includes a split standpipe configuration that allows the stuffing box to be quickly installed or removed as needed. The split standpipe feature combined with the top-mounted aspect of the stuffing box allow for the corresponding drive units to stay intact while the stuffing box is being installed or removed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2008
    Assignee: Weatherford/Lamb, Inc.
    Inventors: Craig Melvin Hall, Derek Tebay