Actuated By Human Operator Patents (Class 187/377)
  • Publication number: 20140158471
    Abstract: Disclosed is an emergency stop device with an attached hand brake system. The emergency stop device with the attached hand brake system comprises: brake units which are equipped on both sides of a car and control the movements of the car by selectively interfering with guide rails; an operation unit which is connected with the brake units and manually grants braking power to the braking units; and an interlocking unit which interlocks the brake units.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 3, 2012
    Publication date: June 12, 2014
    Applicant: GUMYOUNG GENERAL CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Gum Gee Lee
  • Patent number: 8113319
    Abstract: An elevator may include an elevator car, one or more hoisting ropes, a traction sheave, an overspeed governor, at least one safety gear, a locking mechanism, and guide rails. The car may be suspended by the one or more hoisting ropes. The traction sheave may move the car using the one or more hoisting ropes. The at least one safety gear and locking mechanism may be fitted in conjunction with the car. The overspeed governor may be configured to activate and release, via a linkage, the at least one safety gear during operation of the elevator. The locking mechanism may be configured to activate and release, by operatively acting on the linkage, the at least one safety gear during installation, maintenance, or installation and maintenance of the elevator. When activated, the at least one safety gear may engage one of the guide rails to lock the car in place.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2012
    Assignee: Kone Corporation
    Inventors: Aripekka Anttila, Esko Aulanko, Håkan Bärneman, Osmo Björni
  • Patent number: 8028808
    Abstract: An assembly (30) controls the amount of downward movement of a counterweight (24) within an elevator system (20). By limiting the downward movement of the counterweight (24), a desired overhead clearance above an elevator car (22) can be maintained. One example includes at least one safety device (80, 84, 86, 88) on top of the elevator car (22) to provide an indication for when a holding member (34) should allow a stop member of the assembly (30) to move into a position to limit the downward movement of the counterweight (24). In one example, the stop member (32) moves into an employed position by the force of gravity and is manually moveable back into a retracted position when it is not needed. One example includes a guide member (60) that facilitates controlling the position of the stop member (32) when it is in the employed position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 4, 2011
    Assignee: Otis Elevator Company
    Inventors: Jose Manuel Gonzalez Rodil, Francisco Manuel Cervera Morales, Jose Juan Caballero Garcia, Fernando del Rio Sanz, Antonio De Miguel Urquijo, Andres Monzon Simon
  • Patent number: 7975807
    Abstract: A portable elevator climbing system removably attachable to a cantilevered overhang on an adjacent structure, whereby an elevator car travels up and down a plurality of roller chains. The roller chains are engaged with sprockets and guide rollers attached to an axle driven by a motor. The orientation and alignment of the sprockets, guide rollers and roller chains provide for a stable elevator car and for a system free of backlash in both directions. The elevator climbing system includes a dampening assembly to control the rate of decent in the event of transmission, motor or other failure. The elevator climbing system may be controlled so that the start and stop of the motor is coordinated with the release and application of a braking assembly. The efficiency of the elevator climbing system may be varied by adjusting the offset between the sprockets and the guide rollers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 24, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 12, 2011
    Inventor: Samuel H. Franklin
  • Patent number: 7886879
    Abstract: A method for creating a temporary safety space within an elevator hoistway by preventing upward or downward movement of a car or counterweight along guide rails. The method includes the steps of providing engagement members on the guide rails and extending support struts from the car or counterweight to either side of a guide blade of the guide rail, whereby upward or downward movement of the car or counterweight along the guide rail is prevented when the extended support struts bear against the engagement members.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 15, 2011
    Assignee: Inventio AG
    Inventors: Johannes Kocher, Eamon Mc Govern
  • Patent number: 7556126
    Abstract: An elevator escape arrangement includes a hinged window on a car; an escape rope passed by the window; a spring biased linking mechanism interconnected the window and a door; and a drive assembly including a first shaft, a detent block on the first shaft and between two brake bars, a cam-like member engaged with a drive sheave, a pulley on the first shaft with the escape rope run, a first gear on the first shaft, a second gear meshed with the first gear, and a second shaft passed through the second gear and the cam-like member. In case of emergency with the car stuck between two floors, the car and a counterweight balanced, and the brake activated, opening the window will cause the linking mechanism to lock the door, pulling the escape rope will unbalance and move the car, and closing the window will unlock the door for escape therethrough.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 7, 2009
    Inventor: Chiu Nan Wang
  • Patent number: 7383922
    Abstract: A load stopping system for mechanically stopping a load in a relatively slow and controlled manner using rotational and frictional forces. The system includes a glide rod, a guide collar that moves longitudinally over the glide rod, two vertically mounted friction rods mounted on opposite sides of the glide rod, a friction collar that moves longitudinally along each friction rod, and a support platform coupled to each friction collar and to the guide collar. The glide rod includes a spiral fluted vane along its entire length upon which the guide collar rides when a force is placed on the support platform. The friction rod and collars use friction to control the movement of the support platform along the direction of travel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2008
    Inventors: William H. Richey, John Bolding
  • Publication number: 20080067012
    Abstract: A brake assembly for an in-vehicle platform lift including at least one column and at least one flexible drive member. The brake assembly has at least one lever including a brake face that engages the column to brake the platform lift when the flexible drive member goes slack. The brake assembly is biased into the brake position and can be configured to brake the platform lift when the flexible drive member is stationary.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 14, 2007
    Publication date: March 20, 2008
    Inventor: Michael D. Kobrehel
  • Patent number: 7258202
    Abstract: The invention provides an elevator having a car movable along guide rails mounted in a shaft. The elevator comprises an inspection control station mounted on top of the car and accessible via a movable control station cover, blocking means for selectively preventing movement of the car into a safety space within the shaft and actuation means for actuating the blocking means. The actuation means is configured for concurrent movement with the control station cover. Accordingly, a temporary safety space is automatically created within the shaft as the maintenance technician opens the control station cover to move the car using the inspection control station.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2007
    Assignee: Inventio AG
    Inventor: Eric Rossignol
  • Patent number: 6966409
    Abstract: Backup power device for an elevator comprises a brake including a brake controller and a manual brake rod, a damping assembly including a roller at one end of a lever, and a wheel having alternate recesses and risers, an electro-magnetic controller having a control rod, a pulley having a rope run through the manual brake rod and the control rod, an electro-magnetic brake actuator, and a backup power supply. A passenger trapped in the car can pull down the rope in case of the failure of the electro-magnetic controller, the electro-magnetic brake actuator, and the backup power supply as the lever turns to cause the roller to contact the recess or the riser. The lever moves intermittently to cause the manual brake rod to activate the brake controller for braking and releasing a motor shaft again in intervals. Eventually, the passenger can escape.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 22, 2005
    Inventor: Jiun Jyh Wang
  • Patent number: 6598709
    Abstract: An auxiliary device for displacing a payload receptacle, which stands outside a station, into one of the stations. The auxiliary device includes a temporarily activatable brake release device for releasing the braking device and an auxiliary drive device for displacing the payload receptacle when the brake release device is activated. The brake release device and the auxiliary drive device are arranged in the uppermost region of the elevator shaft and are actuable by way of a crank rod linkage. The crank rod linkage includes a lower actuating end, which can be brought from a rest setting into a working setting. The crank rod linkage is coupled with a rod linkage extension, the vertical effective length of which corresponds with at least the vertical spacing of the walk areas of two adjacent stations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 29, 2003
    Assignee: Inventio AG
    Inventor: Kurt Bammert
  • Patent number: 6516921
    Abstract: A manual brake release control structure having a linking member cooperates with an escape and protection mechanism for an elevator to protect an emergently braked elevator cab against inertial slip during brake release. By pulling an escape pulling cable outside the cab with a normal force, the braked cab is released to move and rotate a rotary shaft of a driving motor of the elevator. The rotary shaft in rotating causes a cam connected thereto to rotate and thereby reciprocates the linking member up and down that in turn causes an actuating arm and a flexible long member to repeatedly release and depress a braking device of the elevator, so that the cab is intermittently braked and released to move upward or downward at a reduced safety speed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 11, 2003
    Inventor: Jiun Jyh Wang
  • Publication number: 20030015379
    Abstract: A manual brake release control structure having a linking member cooperates with an escape and protection mechanism for an elevator to protect an emergently braked elevator cab against inertial slip during brake release. By pulling an escape pulling cable outside the cab with a normal force, the braked cab is released to move and rotate a rotary shaft of a driving motor of the elevator. The rotary shaft in rotating causes a cam connected thereto to rotate and thereby reciprocates the linking member up and down that in turn causes an actuating arm and a flexible long member to repeatedly release and depress a braking device of the elevator, so that the cab is intermittently braked and released to move upward or downward at a reduced safety speed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 17, 2001
    Publication date: January 23, 2003
    Inventor: Jiun Jyh Wang
  • Patent number: 6481534
    Abstract: Apparatus for maintaining adequate overhead space for a worker located upon the roof of an elevator car having a drive mechanism that disengages under a given load. A brace is secured to the car and is capable of withstanding a compressive load that is greater than the disengagement load of the drive mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 19, 2002
    Assignee: Otis Elevator Company
    Inventor: Thomas F. Malone, Jr.
  • Patent number: 6374953
    Abstract: Improved apparatus for manually releasing and controlling an elevator hoist brake having a solenoid with a vertically-actuated, flanged plunger operable to drive the brake shoes apart in opposition to brake springs which normally urge the brake shoes into the locking position, said apparatus comprising a bar having one end insertable between said solenoid and the flange of said plunger and engageable therewith, a handle having an enlarged portion projecting downwardly adjacent the forward end which is pivotally secured to said bar at a point spaced from said one end of said bar, a lever pivotally attached to said bar and having a forward end located adjacent said one end of said bar and dimensioned to be insertable between said solenoid and said flange of said plunger and engageable therewith, a link member pivotally connected to said bar at a point spaced from the forward end of said link and from said one end of said bar and having said forward end of said link pivotally connected adjacent the rear end of s
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2002
    Inventor: Alan V. Casas
  • Publication number: 20010025745
    Abstract: An auxiliary device for displacing a payload receptacle, which stands outside a station, into one of the stations. The auxiliary device includes a temporarily activatable brake release device for releasing the braking device and an auxiliary drive device for displacing the payload receptacle when the brake release device is activated. The brake release device and the auxiliary drive device are arranged in the uppermost region of the elevator shaft and are actuable by way of a crank rod linkage. The crank rod linkage includes a lower actuating end, which can be brought from a rest setting into a working setting. The crank rod linkage is coupled with a rod linkage extension, the vertical effective length of which corresponds with at least the vertical spacing of the walk areas of two adjacent stations.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 2, 2001
    Publication date: October 4, 2001
    Applicant: Inventio AG
    Inventor: Kurt Bammert
  • Patent number: 6273215
    Abstract: A multiple vehicle position cantilevered lift comprising a stiff support for a cantilevered lift, said support being sized so as to be resistant to twist and torque loads, said support having a base plate with openings for selective alignment with openings provided in a concrete floor or footing, the openings in said floor having disposed therein an anchoring member comprising a compressible sleeve having a predetermined diameter and a threaded piston, having a predetermined diameter slightly larger than the cylinder and being contained in said sleeve and having a threaded internal or interior wall for receiving an anchor bolt and having a substantially tapered outer wall wherein as the bolt is fastened to a predetermined torque, the piston rises in the sleeve and expands the sleeve compressing the sleeve outwardly against the concrete surrounding the opening to anchor the sleeve and the bolt in the base plate, said support including framework to movably engage and support at least one cantilevered vehicle li
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 14, 2001
    Assignee: Chart Industries Ltd.
    Inventors: Gerald P Horan, Philip M. Carlton
  • Patent number: 6273216
    Abstract: An emergency release device for an elevator for persons that includes manually operable drive elements, by which the elevator cage can be moved by way of the elevator drive. The device further includes operating elements by which an operative connection with the elevator drive can be produced and the brake at the elevator drive released. A crank device, a flexible shaft and a switchable crown wheel gear transmission are present as drive elements. The switching or coupling in of the crown wheel gear transmission takes place via a handle with a toggle joint mechanism, a cable pull and an engaging fork. A handle for a remotely actuable brake release by way of a cable pull is present at the crank device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 14, 2001
    Assignee: Inventio AG
    Inventors: Hans Kocher, Dietrich Wegener
  • Patent number: 6179090
    Abstract: Improved means for manually and controllably releasing elevator hoist brakes having brake shoes urgeable into locking position by brake springs, said apparatus comprising a support bar, a first arm mounted adjacent one end of said support bar and carrying first brake release means engageable with one end of said brake springs, a second arm located adjacent the opposite end of said support bar, a compound lever which is generally V-shaped having one elongated leg and one short leg with the short leg being pivotally mounted on said second arm, and a generally L-shaped member having a short leg pivotally mounted adjacent the free end of said second arm and having a long leg pivotally connected to the long leg of said lever, and second brake release means pivotally mounted adjacent the intersection of the legs of said L-shaped member and engageable with the opposite end of said brake springs so that movement of said lever will drive said brake release means toward each other to accomplish controlled movement of s
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 30, 2001
    Inventor: Alan V. Casas
  • Patent number: 6032763
    Abstract: A carriage for supporting an elevator car includes a drive unit, a spaced generally parallel support unit and a pair of lower yokes connecting the units. The carriage is movable along a pair of spaced apart generally vertical tracks. The drive unit includes a motor driving a drive axle with a respective drive wheel mounted at each end of the axle which wheels roll along the tracks. The support unit includes a support axle with a respective support wheel mounted at each end of the axle and a clamping device by which friction forces of the drive wheels and of the support wheels are produced on the tracks. The working range of the clamping device can be read off of an indicator. A respective immobilizing equipment is arranged at each side of the lower yoke by which the elevator car can be releasably connected with the track at a desired position along the travel path during assembly of the elevator system and/or during maintenance operations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 7, 2000
    Assignee: Inventio AG
    Inventors: Utz Richter, Christoph Liebetrau, Albrecht Morlok