Lever Patents (Class 200/335)
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Patent number: 7238903Abstract: An operating mechanism is for a circuit breaker housed by an enclosure assembly including a panel movable between a closed position and an open position. The operating mechanism includes a linkage and an operating member. The operating mechanism is coupled to the handle of the circuit breaker to provide operation of the handle from the exterior of the enclosure when the panel is closed. The operating member includes a first end having an engaging portion coupled to the linkage of the operating mechanism, and a second end structured for gripping by a user. The operating member enables the handle of the circuit breaker to be operated, without requiring the use of separate hand tools, when the panel of the enclosure is open and the handle portion of the operating member is actuated.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 2005Date of Patent: July 3, 2007Assignee: Eaton CorporationInventor: Kenneth M. Fischer
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Patent number: 7148438Abstract: A lever mounted on a support for pivotal movement between two end positions is acted upon by a toggle spring connected at its opposite ends to the lever and the support to bias the lever away from a centre position of unstable equilibrium towards its two end positions. In the invention, instead of using a conventional coil spring, the toggle spring is constructed a leaf spring.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 2005Date of Patent: December 12, 2006Assignee: CNH America LLCInventor: Sergio Magrini
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Patent number: 6998550Abstract: An interface linkage assembly for a network protector is provided. The network protector includes a circuit breaker structured to move in and out of a housing assembly, and having a mechanical trip assembly and an electrical close assembly. The interface linkage includes a coupling device, a housing assembly portion and a rollout portion. The coupling device has a first component and a second component. The housing assembly portion is coupled to the coupling device first component. The rollout portion is coupled to the coupling device second component. The rollout portion is structured to be coupled to the mechanical trip assembly and the electrical close assembly, and further structured to move the mechanical trip assembly over a lesser arc and the electrical close assembly over a greater arc.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 2004Date of Patent: February 14, 2006Assignee: Eaton CorporationInventors: Arthur James Jur, Douglas Michael Brandt, John Wesley Fail
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Patent number: 6992256Abstract: A disconnect mechanism for an electrical system that is integrated with the enclosure of the system, yet includes an external handle for closing and opening the electrical circuit. The invention utilizes the system's circuit breaker to switch the current on or off, eliminating the need for a separate external disconnect. Moving parts are limited to an external actuating handle connected by a shaft to an actuating arm, which has an opening whose inner edges press against a pin connected to the circuit breaker to trigger its movement between the on and off positions. Automatic tripping of the circuit breaker during a system overload moves the external handle to the off position, furnishing visual evidence of the systems working status. A watertight seal maintains the integrity of the electrical system's enclosure.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 2005Date of Patent: January 31, 2006Assignee: Wiley Electronics LLCInventors: Brian Thomas Wiley, Palvin Chee Leong Chan
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Patent number: 6982393Abstract: Power terminals constituting a power switch are provided in both of connector housings, respectively. Fitting sensing terminals forming a fitting sensing switch are provided in a lever attached to the one connector housing and the other connector housing. When the lever is operated from an operation start position to an operation completion position, the power terminals are brought into contact with each other to turn ON the power switch, and thereafter, both of the fitting sensing terminals are brought into contact with each other to turn ON the fitting sensing switch, and a power supply circuit is brought into a conductive state by the turning ON of the fitting sensing switch. The fitting sensing terminal provided in the other connector housing is formed of a pair of male terminals utilizing bus bars, and the fitting sensing terminal provided in the lever is formed of a short pin formed into a substantially U-shape.Type: GrantFiled: November 9, 2004Date of Patent: January 3, 2006Assignee: Yazaki CorporationInventors: Tsuyoshi Matsui, Hideomi Adachi
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Patent number: 6958457Abstract: A system for assisting physically challenged users in operating at least one device comprising a frame, at least one user operable switch lever mounted to the frame and having a generally large activation region, and at least one switch operatively connected between the at least one switch lever and the at least one device, and for energizing the at least one device. A tensioning device applies tension to the at least one switch lever, for holding the at least one switch lever under tension in a first position, but allowing the at least one switch lever to be moved by the user into a second position to energize the at least one device upon the user applying a force to the at least one switch lever in an opposite direction of the tension that exceeds the tension applied by the tensioning device, and for returning the at least one switch lever to the first position.Type: GrantFiled: February 19, 2004Date of Patent: October 25, 2005Inventor: Kevin Murphy
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Patent number: 6884948Abstract: A multi-directional switch contains a bearing 4, an operating shaft 3 supported rockably by the bearing 4, and a cam 15c for giving a required feeling of operation to a rocking operation of the operating shaft 3. In the cam 15c, a spherical surface-shaped bottom portion 41 for holding the operating shaft 3 in a non-operation position, first inclined surfaces 42, 43, 44 and 45 formed in a radial shape at an outer circumference of the bottom portion 41, and second inclined surfaces 46, 47, 48 and 49 formed in a radial shape at an outer circumference of the first inclined surfaces, are formed, and at the boundaries between the first inclined surfaces and the second inclined surfaces, swelled step portions 50, 51, 52 and 53 are formed, respectively.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 2004Date of Patent: April 26, 2005Assignee: Alps Electric Co., Ltd.Inventor: Kazunori Gotoh
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Patent number: 6844510Abstract: A stalk switch having an energy storage element disposed coxially about a handle to store energy when the handle is in a contact position and release energy to provide a force to drive the handle back to the neutral position from the contact position. The energy storage element may be a sleeve made of an elastomeric material. Such a sleeve may also provide for overload protection for contact closures of the switch. The stalk switch may also have at least one microswitch to align operation of a contact closure with actual motion of the handle.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 2003Date of Patent: January 18, 2005Assignee: Stonebridge Control Devices, Inc.Inventors: Stephen Prouty, Steven Kille, Charles McCall, Kevin Shell, Jack Tseng, Art Stephen
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Patent number: 6797904Abstract: This invention discloses a microswitch that is easy to assemble and manufacture. The microswitch of this invention constantly keeps the first conductive section of a resilient component for opening/closing an electrical switch in contact with the first conductive terminal in the main body of the microswitch, and houses a plate-shaped second conductive section with a contact surface inside the main body of the microswitch, so that the second conductive section of the resilient component is driven by a press button on the contact surface of the second conductive terminal to preset the signal from an initial connection state to a final connection state in order to increase the distance required for controlling the signal connection and allow the resilient component to have an effective deformation and provide the best resilience of the press button.Type: GrantFiled: January 6, 2004Date of Patent: September 28, 2004Assignee: Zippy Technology Corp.Inventor: Yu-Ting Ni
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Patent number: 6797896Abstract: A navigation switch assembly includes a navigation switch secured to a printed circuit board disposed in a product casing and having an adjustment stick protruding from an upper portion thereof; a knob connected to the upper portion of the navigation switch; a holder connected to the knob in the product casing, preventing the knob from being separated outwardly from the product casing; and a connecting portion for connecting the knob and the holder.Type: GrantFiled: April 24, 2003Date of Patent: September 28, 2004Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventor: Ui-jin Lee
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Patent number: 6791047Abstract: A toggle switch cover apparatus and method are disclosed, which includes a mounting nut and a bushing for a toggle switch, such that the bushing comprises a threaded area and an uppermost unthreaded area. The uppermost unthreaded area comprises a maximum outside diameter that is less than a corresponding minimum minor diameter of threads of the mounting nut. The mounting nut generally surrounds the uppermost unthreaded area of the bushing, such that a gap is formed between the mounting nut and the bushing, thereby promoting proper alignment of the toggle switch thereof and decreasing cross-threading issues.Type: GrantFiled: August 29, 2003Date of Patent: September 14, 2004Assignee: Honeywell International Inc.Inventors: Michael J. Skarlupka, Brad L. Cummins, David S. Evans
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Patent number: 6784388Abstract: Apparatus for foot operating an electrical element having a rotatable operating shaft comprising a base member adapted to be secured to a floor and defining a top opening cavity, a shaft rotatably mounted in opposite side walls of the base member, a treadle member mounted to the shaft and arranged to rotate the shaft when depressed by foot pressure, a support member secured to the base member in the cavity and having at least one upstanding wall, an electrical element having a rotatable operating shaft mounted to at least one upstanding wall, an operating arm mounted at one end thereof to said shaft and extending to a free end thereof toward said electrical element operating shaft, said free end including a surface, a flexible cord connected at one end thereof to said operating arm toward the end of said of said operating arm mounted to said shaft, extending over said surface, spirally wrapped a plurality of times about said electrical element shaft and anchored at its other end to a point on the base member.Type: GrantFiled: November 11, 2000Date of Patent: August 31, 2004Inventor: Ronald J. Braaten
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Patent number: 6747223Abstract: A switch device includes (a) a switch arranged on a bottom of a recess, and (b) a waterproof sheet adhered at its outer edge to a wall defining the recess, at a certain height to entirely cover the recess therewith. The waterproof sheet has a first area greater than a cross-sectional area of the recess when the waterproof sheet is in its original planar form. A difference between the first area of the waterproof sheet and the cross-sectional area of the recess allows the switch to be actuated through the waterproof sheet, and disallows moisture to enter the recess through the waterproof sheet. The waterproof sheet is composed of transparent or semi-transparent resin, for instance. The waterproof sheet may be adhered at its outer edge to a summit or a bottom of the wall.Type: GrantFiled: June 20, 2001Date of Patent: June 8, 2004Assignee: NEC CorporationInventor: Takeshi Hattori
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Patent number: 6624366Abstract: A lever switch for a vehicle which is easy to assemble is disclosed, which includes a control lever 50 having switches at the end, a swing block 24 rotatably retaining the control lever, and a casing 1 rotatably retaining the swing block together with the control lever, for allowing the control lever 50 to be rotatably retained in two intersecting planes, a rotating shaft 24a is formed on the lower end face 24f of the swing block 24, the rotating shaft is fitted in a shaft hole 1c formed in a support surface A of the casing to retain the swing block 24 rotatably, a recessed portion 24b communicating with the control lever is formed in the outer peripheral face of the rotating shaft 24a through the lower end face supporting the rotating shaft. Wire leads 11 jutting from the switches are led to the lower part of the casing 1 through the recessed portion 24b, thus facilitating assembly as compared with a structure of wiring through a through-hole 24c at the center of the rotating shaft.Type: GrantFiled: October 16, 2002Date of Patent: September 23, 2003Assignee: Niles Parts Co., Ltd.Inventors: Norio Uchiyama, Toshiaki Yokoyama
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Patent number: 6548777Abstract: A switch case (11) is provided with an operating lever (12) to be turn-operated. The switch case 11 is further provided with moderating parts (13a, 13b). The operating lever is provided with a moderating piece (15), which is engaged with the moderating parts, and with a spring 16 for push-pressing this moderating piece against the moderating parts. In the switch case (11), turning engaging elements (18a, 18b) are formed in such a way as to be arranged in a turning direction of the operating lever. On the operating lever, turning engaged elements (19a, 19b), which are engaged with the turning engaging elements by a spring force of the spring in the home position thereof, are formed. When the operating lever is turned in the direction of an arrow (P), the turning engaged element is disengaged from the turning engaging element.Type: GrantFiled: July 8, 2002Date of Patent: April 15, 2003Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Tokai Rika Denki SeisakushoInventor: Hiroshi Kato
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Patent number: 6509839Abstract: A control lever for earth moving machines a plurality of control pushbuttons able to be connected to a plurality of devices of an earth moving machine and to be selectively activated between a condition of operation and a condition of non operation of the related device, and a plurality of visual indicators operatively connected each to one of the pushbuttons to visually indicate the condition of the related pushbutton. Said visual indicators are each constituted by a light source which is lighted when the related pushbutton is in the operating condition, and is turned off when the related pushbutton is in the non operating condition. The visual indicators are positioned in correspondence with a summit area of the lever, and have a mutual disposition similar to that of the respective pushbuttons to be easily associated visually to the related pushbutton.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 2001Date of Patent: January 21, 2003Assignee: Komatsu Utility Europe S.p.A.Inventor: Isao Nagatuska
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Patent number: 6509535Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to restrain the entire height of a multi-directional input apparatus called a joystick. As shown in FIG. 2, in order to operate a set of upper and lower turning members (40A) and (40B), convex operating portions (42A) and (42B) provided on axially intermediate portions of the turning members (40A) and (40B) are projected downward or upward. A hoisting and lowering slider (50) and a spring (60) for holding the turning members (40A) and (40B) at their neutral positions are disposed on the side where the operating portions (42A) and (42B) are projected such as to be located around the operating portions (42A) and (42B). In order to turnably support the operating member (30), a support portion (32) having a large diameter is provided on an axial portion of the operating member (30) on the opposite side from the side where the operating portions (42A) and (42B) are projected.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 2001Date of Patent: January 21, 2003Assignee: Hosiden CorporationInventor: Masahiko Nakamura
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Publication number: 20030010616Abstract: A switch case (11) is provided with an operating lever (12) to be turn-operated. The switch case 11 is further provided with moderating parts (13a, 13b). The operating lever is provided with a moderating piece (15), which is engaged with the moderating parts, and with a spring 16 for push-pressing this moderating piece against the moderating parts. In the switch case (11), turning engaging elements (18a, 18b) are formed in such a way as to be arranged in a turning direction of the operating lever. On the operating lever, turning engaged elements (19a, 19b), which are engaged with the turning engaging elements by a spring force of the spring in the home position thereof, are formed. When the operating lever is turned in the direction of an arrow (P), the turning engaged element is disengaged from the turning engaging element.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 8, 2002Publication date: January 16, 2003Applicant: Kabushiki Kaisha Tokai Rika Denki SeisakushoInventor: Hiroshi Kato
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Patent number: 6441327Abstract: A lever switch is provided having an operating first knob 14 and a lever rod 3. The lever rod 3 has one end pivotally disposed in a case 6 and the other end disposed to project from the case. The first knob 14 and a boot 22 are disposed side by side. The first knob 14 has a first opening 14a that opposes a second opening 22c of the boot 22. As a result of this construction, the first opening, lever rod, and wire harness of the lever switch cannot be seen from outside, and the lever switch has an operating portion of good appearance in its entirety.Type: GrantFiled: October 2, 2000Date of Patent: August 27, 2002Assignee: Niles Parts Company, Ltd.Inventors: Takeshi Shibata, Toshiya Otani, Yasuo Miyase
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Patent number: 6396704Abstract: An ejector latch mechanism is used to detachably mount a printed circuit board in a bus on the chassis of an active system. The ejector latch mechanism includes a switch component proximate an edge of the printed circuit board, and a latch pin mounted on the printed circuit board in a position that is removed from the corner and proximate the edge. A pivotable latch body is hingedly mounted to the printed circuit board for selective movement into open and closed positions. A hook is pivotally mounted to the latch body for selective engagement against the latch pin when the latch body is in the closed position. A signal provided by the switch component is used to notify the active system of pivotal movement in the latch body so that the active system can save electronic states of the printed circuit board and implement a graceful shutdown as appropriate for replacement of the printed circuit board without disruption of other system operations.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 2001Date of Patent: May 28, 2002Assignee: Hewlett-Packard CompanyInventor: Joseph M White
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Patent number: 6353196Abstract: To provide a water-resistant pilot switch in which the shape of a shield member is simple, processibility of parts and workability in mounting the parts to a housing are good, cost cutting is possible, and the on precision of the switch in action can be improved. The water-resistant pilot switch comprises: a housing having a receiving section, a fixed contact provided in the receiving section, a movable contact rotatably provided and being brought into or out of contact with the fixed contact, a lever member rotating the movable contact in the direction of the fixed contact, a cover member having an insertion hole through which one end of the lever member protrudes outwardly from the receiving section and being provided on the receiving section of the housing to be engaged therewith, and a shield member shielding the insertion hole.Type: GrantFiled: March 12, 2001Date of Patent: March 5, 2002Assignee: Alps Electric Co., Ltd.Inventors: Akira Niinuma, Yoshifumi Okabe
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Patent number: 6322278Abstract: A pivoting connection is described that uses an H-shaped connector secured within the X-shaped opening of a base. One end of the H shaped connector can be inserted into the X-shaped opening at an angle corresponding to one leg of the X but is secured in the opening when twisted to a vertical position. This pivoting connection provides a reliable connection that is durable, weather resistant, and does not readily seize.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 2000Date of Patent: November 27, 2001Assignee: Hubbell IncorporatedInventor: Gerald Bernard Roberts
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Patent number: 6271490Abstract: A waterproof lever switch, for use in various kinds of electric systems for an automobile engine, door, etc., includes: a waterproof ring made of synthetic rubber and attached in first and second circumferential grooves formed opposite each other in a disk part of a lever and a base, respectively, to form a watertight space between first and third approximately circularly-shaped recesses formed inside of both first and second circumferential grooves, an appropriate switch mechanism being mounted in the watertight space. The lever includes a lever part and the disk part and is rotatably mounted at a set angle on the base. The first circumferential groove is formed in an inner face of the disk part of the lever. The first approximately circularly-shaped recess is formed inside the first circumferential groove. A second approximately circularly-shaped recess is rotatably engaged at a set angle with the disk part of the lever and is formed in a surface of the base.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 2000Date of Patent: August 7, 2001Assignee: Mic Enterprise Co., Ltd.Inventor: Munechika Miyata
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Patent number: 6225585Abstract: A movable switch contact arrangement for a low-voltage circuit breaker has a contact lever holder for holding a plurality of contact levers. The contact lever holder includes a base body and additional bodies attachable thereto, as well as external mounting arms for rotatable mounting to open and close the circuit breaker. Contact lever holders of different widths can be produced by combining the base body with additional bodies of different types in order to adapt the circuit breaker to a desired rated current.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 1999Date of Patent: May 1, 2001Assignee: Siemens AGInventor: Sezai Türkmen
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Patent number: 6153842Abstract: A lever switch that prevents a lever from being dislocated. The lever is shifted between an upper position and a lower position. The lower surface of an upper wall of the holder is a first main stopper. A pair of notches formed on the sides of the holder and a pair of projections formed to correspond to the notches on the lever form a first auxiliary stopper. The first main stopper and the first auxiliary stopper limit the downward rotation of the lever. A projection formed on the upper surface of the lower wall of the holder is a second main stopper. A recess formed in the lower surface of the upper wall of the holder and a projection formed on the lever to correspond to the recess form a second auxiliary stopper. The second main stopper and the second auxiliary stopper limit the downward rotation of the lever.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 1999Date of Patent: November 28, 2000Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Tokai Rika Denki SeisakushoInventor: Naoki Sato
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Patent number: 6118089Abstract: A steering column switch unit (1) includes a housing (3) in which at least one operating lever (9) is tiltably and/or displaceably retained, for which, during installation, different operating lever types with respective contact device are installable, whereby the steering column switch unit (1) in housing (3) has a reverse contact device with a pre-defined maximum number of switching functions, and whereby the employed choice of switching functions depends upon the type of the installable operating lever (9) and its contact device.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 1997Date of Patent: September 12, 2000Assignee: TRW Automotive Electronics & Components GmbH & Co, KGInventors: Trevor Stewart, Ernst Hafner, Wolfgang Huber
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Patent number: 6100481Abstract: A circuit breaker operating handle charging torque compensating module includes an operating handle lever connecting between the operating handle and a support frame by means of an extension spring to maintain a uniform force exerted by the operating handle extension spring.Type: GrantFiled: June 19, 1997Date of Patent: August 8, 2000Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Roger N. Castonguay, James L. Rosen, Dean A. Robarge
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Patent number: 6084186Abstract: A safety residential lever arm switch which can only be thrown when the lever arm is first depressed. In an electrical switch of the type having a front housing having a central frontal opening, a lever arm positioned within the front housing and projecting through the frontal opening, and a rear housing having a front side portion adapted to mate with the front housing, a safety feature comprising: structure requiring an outward end portion of the lever arm to be pushed inwardly before it can be pivoted so that a user may, with a single hand, first depress the lever arm, and then pivot the lever arm between on and off position. A button end portion of a shaft extending from an outward end portion of the lever arm is first depressed. Alternatively, the lever arm in its entirety is depressed inwardly so that the switch can then be thrown.Type: GrantFiled: May 17, 1999Date of Patent: July 4, 2000Inventor: Thomas E. Shaffer
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Patent number: 6005308Abstract: An electrical switch and dimmer device for controlling current applied to a load comprises a bezel assembly (16) which includes a bezel housing (17), a switch actuator (18) and a dimmer actuator (19). The bezel housing supports both switch and dimmer actuators for respective movement between first and second positions, whereby the on/off state of an electrical switch adapted to apply power to an electrical load (e.g. an electric light or fan) is controllable, as is the level of power applied to the load by the switch. The bezel housing and the switch/dimmer actuators which it supports comprise a self-contained assembly which can be releasably connected to a yoke member (20) on which an electrical switch and dimmer circuitry are mounted.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 1993Date of Patent: December 21, 1999Assignee: Lutron Electronics Co., Inc.Inventors: Gary William Bryde, James Edgar Swain, John Roderick Woodman, Mark Andrew Cieri
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Patent number: 5947267Abstract: A switch assembly which has a mount (12), an elongate member (14), a switch (16) and a fulcrum (18). Pressing on elongate member (14) provides a force to actuate switch (16). Elongate member (14) is resilient or, alternatively, is resiliently biased to return to an unactuated position. Fulcrum (18) is movable along a length of elongate member (14). Positions of fulcrum (18) along the length enables variation of the force to actuate switch (16). As a result of this variation, different tactile feel of the switch assembly can be provided depending on position of fulcrum (18) relative to switch (16). Fulcrum (18) can also be positioned along elongate member (14) to provide a locking position that prevents switch (16) from being actuated.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 1997Date of Patent: September 7, 1999Assignee: Motorola, Inc.Inventors: Cheah Chan Kee, Seong Jin Lim, Hari Narayanan S/o P. Ondiveeran
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Patent number: 5920047Abstract: A lever switch for a vehicle including a boot having a good appearance. A manipulation lever 1 passes through a lever insertion hole 10a formed in a column cover 10 and is mounted pivotably in a switch case 5 by insertion. The boot 9 blocks a space between the switch case 5 and the lever insertion hole 10a, and a filling-up member 20 is engaged with a cut-off portion 9d of an opening portion 9c thereof, which is opened approximately in a trumpet shape. Engaging grooves 9f, with which guide rails 20a of the filling-up member 20 are engaged, are formed in inner surface portions opposite to each other of the cut-off portion 9d in the boot 9. Engaging grooves 2f are formed in the boot 9 in the inner surface portions opposite to each other of the cut-off portion, with which nails 20c or elastic nails 20d are engaged.Type: GrantFiled: November 25, 1997Date of Patent: July 6, 1999Assignee: Niles Parts Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hideaki Akimoto, Norio Uchiyama
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Patent number: 5758762Abstract: An electrical switch having a switching lever for actuating a slide which receives at least one contact bridge, and having an enabling slide which is active in the inserted position. The technical problem is to provide a switch whereof the switching lever only enables effective switching once the enabling slide is in the inserted position. Moreover, in the ON position, the switch is to have a hysteresis so that compensation movements of the switching lever are permissible. Finally, the contact bridge is to perform a sliding movement on the fixed contacts in order to clean the fixed contacts. The enabling slide has a bearing point for the switching lever which is active in the inserted position. A push rod (24) is guided linearly, is moved by the switching lever and comes into engagement with a profiled guide of the slide. In the ON position, on pivoting into a latching step, the slide and the contact bridge perform a transverse movement on the fixed contacts of the contact springs.Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 1996Date of Patent: June 2, 1998Assignee: Schulte-Elektrotechnik GmbH & Co. KGInventor: Manfred Aulmann
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Patent number: 5753873Abstract: Vehicle parking brake comprising a hand lever (1), a support (2) provided with a pin (6) on which the lever is pivotally mounted, a cam (7) mounted on the pin and connected to rotate with the lever, the cam being connected to braking means. An electric contactor (15) cooperates with the lever and is part of an electric circuit for lighting up an indicator light (17). The contactor comprises a conductive metal blade (19) and an insulating covering (21) surrounding the blade. End portions (19a, 19b) of the blade extend out of the covering. The contactor is so positioned relative to the cam that, in the lower position of the lever, the electric contact between a free end portion (19a) of the blade and the cam is broken and, on the contrary, established beyond a given angular position of the lever up to an upper position of the lever by a rubbing of the cam on the free end portion of the blade.Type: GrantFiled: February 12, 1997Date of Patent: May 19, 1998Assignee: Dura Automotive Systems, Inc.Inventors: Yann Blaudez, Jean Marc Belmond
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Patent number: 5744883Abstract: A switch lever for use with a centrifugal starting switch of an electric motor. The starting switch has at least one switch contact which is moveable, in response to axial movement of a centrifugal actuator, between a start position in which a starting winding of the motor is energized and a run position in which the starting winding is de-energized. The switch lever of the present invention operatively connects the switch contact with the centrifugal actuator for movement in response thereto. The switch lever has a cam follower at one end which is engageable with an annular actuator collar of the centrifugal actuator. The cam follower includes a contoured rear cam face which prevents the cam follower from becoming "stuck" behind a flat rear surface of the actuator collar during assembly or operation of the motor.Type: GrantFiled: January 22, 1997Date of Patent: April 28, 1998Assignee: Emerson Electric Co.Inventors: William Lewis, Thomas Ottersbach
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Patent number: 5664658Abstract: A switch assembly of a coin collector includes a switch housing provided with first and second electrical contacts therein, a movable lever mounted in the housing and movable between an open position in which the lever contacts the first contact, and a closed position in which the lever contacts the second contact, and a ring secured within an opening in the housing. A sleeve extends through and is press-fitted within the ring in such a manner that the sleeve cannot rotate in the ring. The sleeve has an end wall with a central hole which is formed therethrough and which has a circular section and a radial extension extending radially and outwardly from the periphery of the circular section. A rotating unit includes a rotating shaft journalled in the sleeve, a radially extending push plate formed integrally with the inner end portion of the shaft, and a radially extending push needle fixed on the outer end portion of the shaft.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 1996Date of Patent: September 9, 1997Assignee: Shin Jiuh Corp.Inventors: Jenny Luo, Kuo Ming Chen
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Patent number: 5664668Abstract: A tactile button (10) for activating a tact switch disposed on electronic circuitry enclosed within a housing element (102) having a shoulder slot (106). The shoulder slot (106) is integrally disposed with a shoulder ledge (108) with two pivot slots (110,112) and an underside flange (114). The shoulder member (104) couples to the shoulder slot (106) and comprises an actuating stub (202), a second latch (204), and two pivot protrusions (208,208). The tact switch is activated by the actuating stub (202) when depressing on an outer surface (216) of the shoulder member (104) and movement of the shoulder member (104) is restricted to an angular direction (304) that pivots on the pivot slots (110,112). In an alternate embodiment, a portable electronic device (40) has a left tactile button (402) and a right tactile button (404) and inadvertent activation of either tactile button is prevented because activation of either tactile button (402,404) is not laterally but from a top portion of the outer surface (216).Type: GrantFiled: August 30, 1996Date of Patent: September 9, 1997Assignee: Motorola, Inc.Inventors: Abidin bin Mohammed Yahya Zainal, Chong Heng Choy, Tuck Soon Loke, Chee Thiam Tai
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Patent number: 5652417Abstract: A lever operated rotary reversing switch wherein a lever is snap-fit attached to the switch housing with a portion of the lever inserted under an overhang on the housing to maintain that portion of the lever against the exterior surface. A detent is provided between the overhang and the end of the lever to direct the forces longitudinally in the plane of the lever. A rotor plate located exteriorly of the housing is connected to the rotor by an axial shaft, and an eccentric received in a slot in the lever for providing a driving coupling between the lever and internal contact mechanism is located on the exterior surface of the rotor plate.Type: GrantFiled: October 23, 1995Date of Patent: July 29, 1997Assignee: Eaton CorporationInventors: David Y. Tsai, Paul W. Lombard, Lucian J. Copeland, Denis J. Leveque, Michael T. Little
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Patent number: 5635750Abstract: A micromechanical electrostatic relay has a base substrate with a base electrode and a base contact piece. The relay also has an armature substrate with an armature spring tongue that curves away from the base substrate, and an armature electrode and an armature contact piece. When a control voltage is applied between the two electrodes, the spring tongue unrolls on the base substrate and thus closes the contact. The curvature of the spring tongue in the quiescent condition is produced by a coating with a compressive strain layer. In order to avoid undesired transverse arcs of the spring tongue, the compressive strain layer is subdivided into strips by slots in a longitudinal direction of the spring tongue. A tensile stress layer applied in surface-wide fashion over the strips and slots reinforces the compensation effect.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 1995Date of Patent: June 3, 1997Assignee: Siemens AktiengesellschaftInventors: Helmut Schlaak, Joachim Schimkat
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Patent number: 5610377Abstract: An electric microswitch includes a base and a cap. The base has a bottom pair of terminals downwardly extending that are hermetically sealed because they are integrally formed as part of the base, while the same terminals extend upwardly from the top of the base, and are in the form of spring contacts. The housing has a pair of apertured extensions that receive a pair of pins located on the housing. The cap includes internal stops that push the spring contacts together when the cap is acted upon while in a pivotable position so that contact pieces on the springs complete the circuit. When the housing is in a non-movable position, the spring contacts and contact pieces are hermetically sealed by the housing acting against a shoulder on the base.Type: GrantFiled: May 6, 1994Date of Patent: March 11, 1997Assignees: Doduco GmbH+Co., Eugen DurrwachterInventor: Winfried Lutte
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Patent number: 5595286Abstract: A radius actuator for a safety switch of the type mounted to a hinged member, such as a flap, lid or the like, having a cover, a holder and a key. The key is pivotally mounted upon the holder such that the key may be rotated about an axis perpendicular to the plane of the pivoting circle of the radius actuator as the hinged member is opened or closed. The key being spring-biased into an insertion position and the pivot angle of the key being adjustable by means of a setscrew received by the holder. The holder being pivotally mounted relative to the cover such that the holder may be rotated about an axis within to a plane of the pivoting circle of the radius actuator as the hinged member is opened or closed. The holder being spring-biased into an insertion position and the pivot angle of the holder being adjustable by means of a setscrew received by the holder.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 1995Date of Patent: January 21, 1997Assignee: K. A. Schmersal GmbH & Co.Inventor: Klaus Schulze
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Patent number: 5397870Abstract: An object of this invention is to provide a lever operating device for a switch in which the distance between a lever and an actuating element is reduced. According to the present invention, a lever is swung, a transmission member is swung, so that an actuating element is moved to operate a switch. In this connection, arms of the transmission member are made equal in length to each other, so that, as the lever swings, an engaging pin swings the same distance as the actuating element moves. Hence, by setting the distance between the shaft pin and the engaging pin of the lever to the movement distance of the actuating element, the latter can be moved a predetermined distance required for operating the switch, even when the arm of the transmission member is short.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 1994Date of Patent: March 14, 1995Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Tokai Rika Denki SeisakushoInventor: Yoshimi Noro
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Patent number: 5376764Abstract: A three-position floating beam armature switch includes a hollow housing, in which a floating beam armature is resiliently biased toward the closed top of the housing. An operator member is carried by the housing to apply a predetermined force to the armature; so that a first end of the armature initially moves toward the bottom of the housing by pivoting the armature about its second end. Continued application of additional force by the operator member, causes the armature to pivot about the first end; so that the second end then moves toward the bottom of the housing. With both the first and second ends at the bottom of the housing, the third position of the switch is attained. Release of force by the operator member allows the floating beam armature once again to be biased toward the top of the housing to the initial position.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 1993Date of Patent: December 27, 1994Assignee: Industrial Innovations, Inc.Inventors: Dale J. Retter, Anthony J. Van Zeeland
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Patent number: 5373133Abstract: An equipment unit latch and an associated switch arrangement are advantageously employed to generate an action initiation signal upon initial movement of the latch toward physically removing the equipment from an equipment frame but prior to any movement of the equipment unit in an equipment frame in which it is inserted. The physical shape and dimensions of the latch and the spatial relationship of the associated switch arrangement to the latch are such that the latch is allowed to move a sufficient distance toward removing the equipment unit from the equipment frame, in order to activate the switch to generate the action initiation signal prior to any movement of the equipment unit in the equipment frame. In a specific embodiment of the invention, the switch includes a light emitter and a light detector. Light from the emitter is inhibited from reaching the detector by the latch when the equipment unit is fully inserted in the equipment frame and the latch is in a closed position.Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 1993Date of Patent: December 13, 1994Assignee: AT&T Corp.Inventors: Robert C. Brockway, Philip S. Dietz, Lo C. Nguyen
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Patent number: 5359231Abstract: A wallbox-mountable system for controlling electrical power to a load is disclosed. The system comprises a yoke, a frame, a toggle switch and at least one slidable lever. The yoke has an opening which is completely occupied by the frame member and the frame member has at least one channel. The toggle switch has a its handle extending through the frame and has one end mechanically coupled to a means for turning power on and off to a load. The slidable lever extends through the channel and is mechanically coupled to a means for adjusting the power to a load.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 1993Date of Patent: October 25, 1994Assignee: Lutron Electronics Co., Inc.Inventors: Woodie C. Flowers, James R. Graybill, Jr., Elliot G. Jacoby, Jr., John E. Longenderfer, Joel S. Spira
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Patent number: 5334811Abstract: A switch housing is made with a laminated cover that comprises an inner plate, an outer plate and a metallic sheet that is disposed therebetween. The metallic sheet is formed with a raised portion that defines a raised surface that is a deformable membrane. The protrusion formed in the metallic sheet is disposed through an opening in an outer plate. An inner plate has an opening which is aligned with the opening of the outer plate and the three laminae are spot welded together to define a cover. The laminated cover is welded to a housing with a switching mechanism disposed therein. The deformable membrane of the protrusion formed in the sheet can be attached to a pin that has an outer portion and an inner portion. The outer portion is attached to an external lever and the inner portion is attached to an internal lever. The internal lever is disposed in operative association with a switching mechanism to change the connection status of the switching mechanism in response to movement of the outer lever.Type: GrantFiled: May 17, 1993Date of Patent: August 2, 1994Assignee: Honeywell Inc.Inventors: JoAnne M. Burgener, Arthur W. Dawson
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Patent number: 5332878Abstract: A known switch is mounted on a base of a switch actuator assembly. When the switch is to be actuated, an input shaft and switch actuator member are rotated together relative to the base. A helical return spring urges the input shaft back toward the initial position. When the input shaft and switch actuator member have been rotated together to an actuated position, the switch is actuated and the switch actuator member engages a stop surface. During continued rotation of the input shaft from the actuated position to an overtravel position, a pin connected with the input shaft moves away from one end of a slot in the switch actuator member. A helical overtravel spring is deflected along with the return spring. Deflection of the overtravel spring urges the switch actuator member and input shaft back toward their initial position relative to each other.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1993Date of Patent: July 26, 1994Assignee: Eaton CorporationInventors: James A. Borst, Donald G. Williams, Mark A. Chantry, James S. Laflam
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Patent number: 5326948Abstract: An equipment unit protection switch from an in-service equipment unit to a standby equipment unit is realized prior to any movement of the active equipment unit about to be removed from an equipment frame in which it is inserted. This is achieved by advantageously incorporating apparatus for generating an equipment unit removal indication signal that enables a controller to anticipate the removal of the equipment unit from the equipment frame. To this end, the equipment units employ an equipment unit latch and an associated switch to generate the equipment removal indication signal. Initial movement of the latch causes the equipment unit removal indication signal to be generated prior to any movement of the equipment unit in the frame in which it is inserted.Type: GrantFiled: February 18, 1993Date of Patent: July 5, 1994Assignee: AT&T Bell LaboratoriesInventors: Robert C. Brockway, Philip S. Dietz, Lo C. Nguyen
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Patent number: 5262678Abstract: A wallbox-mountable system for controlling electrical power to a load is disclosed. The system comprises a yoke, a frame, a toggle switch and at least one slidable lever. The yoke has an opening which is completely occupied by the frame member and the frame member has at least one channel. The toggle switch has a handle extending through the frame and has one end mechanically coupled to a means for turning power on and off to a load. The slidable lever extends through the channel and is mechanically coupled to a means for adjusting the power to a load.Type: GrantFiled: June 21, 1991Date of Patent: November 16, 1993Assignee: Lutron Electronics Co., Inc.Inventors: Woodie C. Flowers, James R. Graybill, Jr., Elliot G. Jacoby, Jr., John E. Longenderfer, Joel S. Spira
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Patent number: 5224589Abstract: An operating lever device constructed such that the members thereof having a comparatively high rigidity can be used in such a way as to minimize the wear-down thereof and enable the angle of inclination of the lever to be detected precisely over a long period of time. The operating lever device is arranged such that any one of a plurality of rod members (22) which are inserted slidably while they are constantly urged upward into the device body (10) can be pushed down by the tilting of a lever (20) so as to rotate either a first shaft (23) or a second shaft (24) through a retaining member (27) or (28) held in contact with the lower end of the rod member (22). Thus, the angle of inclination of the lever (20) can be detected precisely by either one of rotational angle sensors (25, 26) mounted on at least one end of each of the first and second shafts.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 1991Date of Patent: July 6, 1993Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Komatsu SeisakushoInventors: Tadao Karakama, Mitsumasa Akashi
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Patent number: 5191970Abstract: An equipment unit protection switch from an in-service equipment unit to a standby equipment unit is realized prior to any movement of the active equipment unit about to be removed from an equipment frame in which it is inserted. This is achieved by advantageously incorporating apparatus for generating an equipment unit removal indication signal that enables a controller to anticipate the removal of the equipment unit from the equipment frame. To this end, the equipment units employ an equipment unit latch and an associated switch to generate the equipment removal indication signal. Initial movement of the latch causes the equipment unit removal indication signal to be generated prior to any movement of the equipment unit in the frame in which it is inserted.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 1991Date of Patent: March 9, 1993Assignee: AT&T Bell LaboratoriesInventors: Robert C. Brockway, Philip S. Dietz, Lo C. Nguyen