Abstract: The invention is directed to a universal top cap having structure for securely mating with and supporting a pallet, or a steel mesh container or a collapsible container. The top cap includes an upper support surface having an upwardly extending lip structure along a perimeter of the upper surface. The upper surface is also provided with recesses and protrusions which enable the top cap to mate with the various items.

Abstract: Embodiments of foldable containers, such as foldable produce containers, and related sheets and methods. In some embodiments, a sheet may comprise at least two adjacent, parallel, side panels, one of which may comprise a bendable tab, and the other of which may comprise a cutout configured to receive the bendable tab. This may allow for temporarily maintaining the two panels in position during a folding process to facilitate additional folding steps during the process. In some embodiments, a container may comprise one or more strapping flaps configured to facilitate tensioning of strapping material for strapping together multiple containers. These strapping flaps may be configured to engage a strapping material and may allow a single person to more easily tension the strapping material to strap multiple containers together.

Abstract: The carton-less yarn bobbin package includes at least one row of yarn bobbins having a bottom layer and at least one top layer of yarn bobbins located and centered in position and tightly packed in a protective, disassemblable, durable, mechanically strong, rigid and cushioning packing unit.

Abstract: Disclosed is a tray for carrying a vehicle wheel, including: a base plate; and multiple wheel holders which are formed on the base plate to be separated and on which a vehicle wheel is seated, wherein the wheel holder includes a holding body that protrudes upward on the base plate and wherein the sliding parts extended from the holding body and the sliding part is formed to be inclined downward outward in a radial direction of the wheel holder and inclined in a horizontal direction of the base plate to easily separate the vehicle wheel.

Abstract: A shipment packaging for elongate components is provided. Turbine blades must be sent from remote locations of the world to another location. During shipment, the coating of the turbine blades must be protected. The turbine blades are fixed at both ends by means of shipment packaging so that the turbine blades are protected.

Abstract: A shipment packaging for elongate components is provided. Turbine blades must be sent from remote locations of the world to another location. During shipment, the coating of the turbine blades must be protected. The turbine blades are fixed at both ends by means of shipment packaging so that the turbine blades are protected.

Abstract: A modular portable light hanger that can be quickly and easily assembled and disassembled to a tray stand by one person without using any tools or hardware, each corner of the stand preferably interconnecting with a light hanger corner pole, and the four corner poles interconnecting with perimeter poles forming a substantially rectangular or square perimeter across which cross-wise equipment/light hanger poles are toolessly attached, providing cross members over the tray stand growing area from which equipment such as light fixtures, air moving fans, ducting, etc. may by suspended.

Abstract: A yarn storage device provided for supplying yarns to a yarn processing device has a number of yarn storage tubes (1) which are each provided with an input side (2) along which the yarn is supplied to the yarn store (4) and an output side (3) along which the yarn is delivered from the yarn store (4) to the yarn processing device. The yarn storage device also has a yarn loader which is provided for introducing the yarn into the respective yarn storage tube (1) in the form of successive windings which form the yarn store. A yarn is guided in a yarn storage tube of a yarn storage device of this type.

Abstract: A novel process is provided for making spin-drawn yarn from poly(trimethylene terephthalate). The yarn, when packaged on a cheese-shaped spindle, can be produced in large sizes without crushing.

Abstract: A yarn carryall device comprising a portable chassis with a plurality of knitting accessory holders. The chassis comprises at least one spool cradle wherein the at least one spool cradle is configured to freely rotate therein at least one spool in a horizontal orientation. The device includes a plurality of knitting accessory holders coupled to the portable chassis. The spool may be empty so that a batch of yarn may be uploaded onto the spool for dispensing during the knitting or crocheting process.

Abstract: Systems and methods for managing one or more yarn sources are disclosed. Namely, several embodiments of containers are disclosed, in which the container can be custom-configured to dispense yarn from one or more yarn sources with reduced tangling or knotting.

Abstract: The present invention relates generally to a container for shipping, storing and handling a plurality of items. More particularly, the present invention relates to a container for shipping, storing and handling a plurality of items, wherein the items are held securely in place so as to prevent damage thereto during transportation.

Abstract: A yarn management system for storing, managing and transporting yarn and in-progress work pieces including a storage device or knitting bag sized to accommodate a variety of projects, for example, a full-sized project bag configured to hold multiple skeins of yarn and the associated in-progress work piece. The storage device is configured to protect the yarn and the work piece while allowing the user to periodically remove and work on the work piece, for example, to knit tangle free with multiple skeins of yarn. The storage device or bag includes an interior compartment having at least one of a divider panel which creates a first and a second storage compartment. The divider panel further includes a plurality of guide apertures through which yarn can pass from the first storage compartment to the second storage compartment.

Abstract: A series of shaped apertures are cut or stamped through the walls of a carrying case. Individual strands of elongated flexible material extend from organized rolls or spools of the material stored inside the case out through each of the apertures. The high friction rubberized wall material surrounding each aperture holds the extending strands for selecting and cutting a desired length.

Abstract: A yarn keeper has a front, back, two sides, bottom and top provided as discs. Most of the discs are joined at sew lines with at least one gap separating adjacent sew lines which provide access into an interior of the yarn keeper. The top is hingedly connected to the back and selectively securable relative to the front which provides the ability to insert a yarn ball therein and then the user can direct a yarn strand through a gap for use. The keeper has a storage configuration in which the sides, front and back are inwardly folded so that the top and bottom remain parallel, but closer together so that it could possibly preferably fit within a tote. The tote has an interior defined by zipper portions, sides, bottom and front and back with the zipper potion terminating intermediate the sides allowing items such as long needles to extend beyond the zipper portions.

Abstract: A package of polyester type conjugate fiber of either a side-by-side type or an eccentric sheath/core type in which two kinds of polyester components are adhered to each other to form a single filament, wherein at least one of the components consisting of the single filament is polytrimethylene terephthalate containing repeating units of trimethylene terephthalate of 90 mol % or more, which package is formed of 2 kg or more of the conjugate fiber and satisfies the following items (1) to (3): (1) the difference in diameter between a selvage portion and a central portion of the package is 10 mm or less, (2) a winding width of the package is in a range from 60 to 250 mm and a diameter of the package is in a range from 100 to 400 mm, and (3) the difference in dry-heat shrinkage stress value between the conjugate fibers layered in the selvage portion and the central portion of the package is 0.05 cN/dtex or less.

Abstract: A divider for use in handling quantities of yarn spools arranged in layers. The divider includes a main body generally planar polygonal portion and a skirt portion extending around the periphery of the main body portion and formed into a series of circumferentially spaced, arcuate, inwardly opening scallops with each scallop having a curvature substantially matching the curvature of the yarn spools so that, with a layer of spools positioned on the main body portion and the skirt upstanding from the main body portion, each scallop may compliantly engage the outer periphery of an individual outer spool of the spool layer. Each scallop is connected to the main body portion by a strap extending from the main body portion to the scallop and the scallops are connected together to form a continuous circumferential band.

Abstract: A package of polyester type conjugate fiber of either a side-by-side type or an eccentric sheath/core type in which two kinds of polyester components are adhered to each other to form a single filament, wherein at least one of the components consisting of the single filament is polytrimethylene terephthalate containing repeating units of trimethylene terephthalate of 90 mol % or more, which package is formed of 2 kg or more of the conjugate fiber and satisfies the following items (1) to (3): (1) the difference in diameter between a selvage portion and a central portion of the package is 10 mm or less, (2) a winding width of the package is in a range from 60 to 250 mm and a diameter of the package is in a range from 100 to 400 mm, and (3) the difference in dry-heat shrinkage stress value between the conjugate fibers layered in the selvage portion and the central portion of the package is 0.05 cN/dtex or less.

Abstract: The present invention provides a package of poly(trimethylene terephthalate) drawn yarn obtained by a direct spin-draw process of poly(trimethylene terephthalate), having an industrially practical winding amount and excellent in unwindability during high speed unwinding after storage over a long period of time, and a method for producing the same. A fabric obtained by weaving or knitting using a package of poly(trimethylene terephthalate) drawn yarn of the invention has good quality without defects such as streaky defects and a tight yarn.

Abstract: The invention provides a poly(trimethylene terephthalate) drawn yarn pirn. The drawn yarn pirn of the invention comprises poly(trimethylene terephthalate) drawn yarn having an intrinsic viscosity of 0.7-1.3 dl/g, a heat shrinkage stress-exhibiting initial temperature of 55° C. or higher, a heat shrinkage stress extreme temperature of 150-190° C. and a breaking elongation of 36-60%, wound at a wound hardness of 80-90. The drawn yarn pirn of the invention exhibits satisfactory reelability even with high-speed false twisting, as well as minimal yarn breakage and fluff generation, thereby giving a textured yarn with satisfactory quality.

Abstract: The present invention provides a polyester-based conjugate fiber pirn that is formed by winding, in a pirn shape, a conjugate fiber wherein the fiber is formed from a single filament prepared by combining two types of polyester components in a side-by-side manner or in an eccentric sheath-core manner, and at least one polyester component forming the single filament is a poly(trimethylene terephthalate) containing 90% by mole or more of trimethylene terephthalate repeating units, the winding amount of the conjugate fiber pirn being 1 kg or more, the winding angle in a taper portion thereof being from 15 to 21°, the winding hardness in the cylinder portion thereof being from 75 to 92, and the starting temperature of thermal shrinkage stress manifestation of the conjugate fiber being from 50 to 80° C.

Abstract: The present invention provides a package, of a false twist yarn composed of polytrimethylene terephthalate fibers, characterized in that a hardness and a winding density of the package and the number of crimps of the false twist yarn thus taken up simultaneously satisfy the following conditions (1), (2) and (3): (1) 70≦hardness≦90 (2) 0.6 g/cm3≦winding density≦1.0 g/cm3 (3) hardness×the number of crimps≧520 The package of the present invention maintains a favorable package shape and is excellent in unwinding property, whereby a high-quality knit or woven fabric is obtainable.

Abstract: A construction for the packaging of plastic separators having top, middle and bottom plates formed of single plastic moldings. Each of the plates have support plugs for positioning one or more yarn spools sandwiched between the top plate and the middle plate, the top plate and the bottom plate, or the middle plate and the bottom plate. Wrapping film (22) covers the yarn spools sandwiched between the plates. The top and bottom plates each include deep grooves (13, 20) with widths larger than that of the packaging rope. The packaging rope is arranged along the grooves tor secure the yarn spools between the plates. The bottom plate includes at least four corners with upper rims (23) and bottom rims (24). The upper rims (23) are more projected than the bottom rims (24). The rims are configured as fixing parts for the wrapping film (22) that extends from the top plate to the bottom plate.

Abstract: A yarn storage container 10 including a generally rectangular container member 20 divided into an upper 28 and lower 29 main compartment which are further divided by permanent 30 and removable 31 partitions into enlarged sub-compartments 40 and smaller compartments 41, 42 respectively provided with spaced rows of apertures 34, 35 for dispensing strands of yarn 100 from the respective compartments 40, 41, 42.

Abstract: A coupled spin-draw process for making a fully-oriented nylon yarn including extruding molten nylon polymer with a selected RV through a spinneret and cooling to produce a yarn. The yarn is withdrawn from the quench zone with a feed roll rotating at a speed of at least 4500 mpm. The process further includes cold drawing followed by relaxing the yarn using a steam intermingling jet and then winding up.

Abstract: A holding tray for spools of yarn suitable for embroidery machines comprises a molded body forming a flat horizontal base and a plurality of upstanding vertical pegs each of which is generally frustoconical in shape. At the top of each peg is formed a slit diametrically of the top surface and extending a small distance down the side surface of the peg at each side. An end of the yarn from the spool can then be engaged into the slit and the spool engaged over the peg as a loose fit. The pegs thus store twelve spools in two rows of six so that the spools can be carried from a storage area to, for example, a twelve head embroidery machine.

Abstract: A stackable container particularly for receiving cans, having no side walls, is built with holding tongues protruding from the container bottom in an upward direction. The holding tongues disposed along the circumferential margin are arranged in a manner directed to the gaps between compartments and are dimensioned in height in such a manner that load distribution is effected through the cans received in the container.

Abstract: A shipping package system with at least one tier of vertically-stacked webbing rolls utilizes pads with an inner set of passages and an outer set of passages, which webbing rolls may have extended tubular core ends nesting in the pad passages. The outer set of passages accommodate radial webbing roll movement and inhibit circumferential movement about the pad center, which radial movement provides tangential contact between adjacent and/or inner passage webbing rolls.

Abstract: A separator holder structure for the quick loading of yarn would spools in dyeing machines, drying machines or other processing devices. The structure consists of a frame forming latticed tray which is divided internally into housings in each of which is secured, with the possibility of a limited vertical movement, a separator adapted to keep the yarn wound spools centered within the respective housing and to ensure hydraulic tightness between the vertically stacked elements in each column of spools when multiple structures are stacked. The possibility of movement of ht eseparators permits a quick stacking of the spools on horizontal layers, as the expedient allows the correct setting of separators, in individually loose manner, to ensure hydraulic tightness of same at the two ends of spools on which the yarn is wound.

Abstract: An improvement in a system for palletizing yarn packages or other cylindrical-core-wound goods includes molded plastic pallets, a first one of which supports a plurality of yarn spools thereon and a second one of which acts as a cover; the improved pallets including a centrally disposed tubular or cylindrical wall defining a gripping aperture having an inner diameter substantially equivalent to the inner diameter of the yarn tubes. So configured, during the stacking and unstacking of the yarn packages and pallets, the pallets may be lifted and transported by the same mechanical gripping device used to lift and transport the yarn packages.

Abstract: A layered yarn package is formed of continuous filament yarn wads wherein the yarn alternates between compacted and extended lengths by axially compacting the yarn into a length, segmenting the length into alternating extended and compacted lengths then arranging the compacted lengths in a common axial direction one next to the other to form a layer. The layer may be compressed. One or more layers may form the package.

Abstract: A pallet-type package and system and tray therefore are provided that utilize reusable structural components of bobbins and trays. The pallet-type package has a bottom pallet layer on top of which is located at least one tray constituting the first tray layer on top of which is a layer of a plurality of nestable bobbins of yarn where subsequent layers of trays and bobbins of yarn alternate to allow the bobbins to nest through apertures in the tray. The tray of the pallet-type package positively positions the base of each bobbin in a recess having one aperture for each bobbin of yarn through which the top of the bobbin from the underlaying layer of bobbins of yarn penetrates to nest with the cavity in the base of the overlaying layer of bobbins of yarn. In addition, the tray also has material handling receiving means and has reinforcing means sufficient to provide longitudinal and transverse strength to the tray.

Abstract: Disclosed is a dispensing facility for differently colored skeins of yarn featuring a yarn tender operable to retain the yarn ends loosely captive and free of entanglement while being inverted as a group as a patterned crocheted workpiece is inverted at the end of each row of stitches. The yarn tender and the crocheted workpiece are both inverted in the same direction through one half a revolution preparatory to starting the next course of stitches. In one embodiment, the facility includes a compartmented storage receptacle for multiple skeins of colored yarns.

Abstract: A workbox for a knitting project containing a plurality of small containers connected together, to house the individual yarns, each container having a loading door and a top aperture that is staggered with its neighbor apertures, from which the yarn issues for use in the project, a swivel supporting the box to allow it to be easily rotated to keep in phase with the knitter, a cover for placement over the box having a top higher than the containers so that partially finished projects may be stored therebetween, and a handle by which the box is carried from place to place.

Abstract: A divider for separating stacked articles, particularly yarn spools, includes a substantially rigid planar member in which plural apertures, preferably having the shape and arrangement as shown in FIG. 1, are defined so that the divider is capable of accommodating various diameters of yarn spools, for example.

Abstract: The purpose of the yarn dispenser is to store and dispense embroidery floss in a orderly manner.The operation of the device involves placing a skein of floss over the two bushings which rotate on internal axles. After the two halves of the outer case are assembled, the outside end of the skein is drawn out through the dispensing hole and cut off as needed by the user.An abraded area is provided to record information about the skein inside, and windows (holes) are provided to permit the user to see the color and amount of floss remaining.

Abstract: A shipping pallet is provided formed of a unitary sheet of material and having a generally planar base with a plurality of spaced proturberances extending upwardly from the upper surface of the base. The protuberances are adapted to receive respective items to be shipped thereon and to maintain such items in a predetermined relationship. The pallets further include a plurality of foot means projecting downwardly from the base, with portions of said foot means being proximal to each upwardly projecting protuberance so that said foot means effect enhanced support for items to be positioned on the protuberances and effect enhanced load distribution for the items positioned on the pallet. Additionally, a shipping container formed from two of the shipping pallets is provided for containing and transporting a load of items or packages having tubular carrier cores.

Abstract: A shipping pallet is formed from a backing member which comprises at least two thicknesses of corrugated material and which has on the edges for a substantial majority of the perimeter folded corrugated material with only a minor portion of the perimeter comprising severed corrugated material. Backing member also defines passageways for mechanized handling.

Abstract: A article support for use with a Shipping Pallet having a flange area to interlock between sheets of rigid material, an article locator for positioning of shipped articles and a ledge area associated with each article locator to prevent the article from contamination and causing wear to the rigid material.

Abstract: The invention relates to a container for storing a number of wire bundles, each bundle being packed into a rectangular flat box having a lower wall, four side walls and an upper wall into which a central opening can be made.The container comprises a lower wall and a number of side walls, whereby the interior space of the container is divided by a number of partition walls, which run parallel to the side walls into a central compartment and a number of further compartments equal to the number of packed wire bundles which may be stored in the said container. Each of said partition walls has an opening which, after inserting a wire filled box into its respective compartment, coincides with the central opening in the upper wall of said box, so that the wire may be pulled out of said box through said central opening and the respective partition wall opening without damaging the box.

Abstract: Carriers adapted to support strand spools in wire type pallets are disclosed. Each carrier comprises a tray having gripping devices or claws for centering the carrier at the intersection of the crossed support wires which comprise the pallet. Tubular supports extending upwardly and downwardly from the central tray are adapted to hold the ends of spools in position on stacked pallets. The lower support is slotted so that it can extend beneath the plane of the pallet. A central bore extending through the supports and the spool tray allows for circulation of air and treatment fluid so that the spools may be treated with steam or other treatment gas while on the pallets.

Abstract: A separator for supporting stacked layers of items within a container comprising a first plastic section having a honeycomb pattern embossed on its top surface for rigidity and to distribute any applied force equally in all directions and a second plastic section joined to the underside of the first section, the separator being substantially rectangular in shape and having rounded corners to aid in expelling air trapped between successive layers of items.

Abstract: The shipping support tray of this invention comprises a single containerboard element containing integral members cut in the board to form a plurality of interlocking post elements for supporting and positioning tubes of wound yarn in a spaced relationship during shipment. The one element serves as both a base and top tray support.

Abstract: A device for supporting yarn bobbins during shipment and storage comprises molded plastic pallets and a plurality of spaced, segmented, bullet-shaped protuberances thereon which fit in ends of bobbin tubes for keeping the bobbins immobilized and separated from each other. The protuberances provide for nesting of loaded pallets and stacking of empty pallets without regard for which faces of the pallets are adjacent to each other. The pallets are particularly adapted for loading and stacking by automatic means.

Abstract: A package of filamentary yarn in the form of a wound cake of successive layers of the yarn, as may be produced by a forming winder, has an unlined hollow core. The lead end of the yarn extends for unwinding drafting of the yarn from the interior of the cake and the yarn tail end extends from the cake exterior. A heat-shrunk plastic film cover surrounds the sides of the cake from one end to the other so as to form a package therewith and a supporting doughnut shaped bumper ring is provided which has a transverse footing face of appreciable lateral area upon which the package may be stably supported upright. This supporting ring may be anchored to the lower cake end section by the film cover or may be secured to the cover in any suitable manner. A similar doughnut shaped bumper ring may be provided to fit over the other end of the cake for shipping.

Abstract: This high speed yarn take-up system consists of a pneumatic injector nozzle rotatably mounted off-center of a single flighted rotating screw. Yarn is injected into the area exposed at the trailing edge of the screw and compressed and moved forward in a compression chamber by the feeding of the screw. A plastic tube is continuously formed around the compression chamber to receive the yarn mass as it discharges, thus forming a tube of indefinite unlimited length and from 1/4 to 4 inches or larger in diameter. The tube may contain a single end or multiple ends of yarn. The yarn can be removed from the tube at high speeds by simply slitting the plastic as the yarn is pulled from the package.

Abstract: A protector for the nose of a yarn cone having conical sides connecting an inner cup with a hemitoroidal portion such that the protector fits over the nose of the cone and prevents damage thereto.

Abstract: An article support for use with a Shipping Pallet having a flange area to interlock between sheets of rigid material, an article locator for positioning of shipped articles and a ledge area associated with each article locator to prevent the article from contamination and causing wear to the rigid material.