Filling Or Coating Of Groove Or Through Hole In A Conductor With An Insulator Patents (Class 216/19)
  • Patent number: 6375857
    Abstract: A new method is provided for the creation of a fuse. A layer of metal is first deposited, the layer of metal is patterned and etched creating a metal strip that is interrupted by a gap. The fusing function is created in the gap, the interrupted metal strip serves as the connectors to the fuse. A layer of conducting conjugated polymer is deposited over the metal strip and the therein created gap, the polymer is etched back leaving the deposited polymer in the gap between the two metal strips.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2002
    Assignee: Chartered Semiconductor Manufacturing Ltd.
    Inventors: Chit Hwei Ng, Xu Yi, Sanford Chu
  • Publication number: 20020030033
    Abstract: A method for depositing dielectric material into gaps between wiring lines in the formation of a semiconductor device includes the formation of a cap layer and the formation of gaps into which high density plasma chemical vapor deposition (HDPCVD) dielectric material is deposited. First and second antireflective coatings may be formed on the wiring line layer, the first and second antireflective coatings being made from different materials. Both antireflective coatings and the wiring line layer are etched through to form wiring lines separated by gaps. The gaps between wiring lines may be filled using high density plasma chemical vapor deposition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 20, 2001
    Publication date: March 14, 2002
    Inventors: Chih-Chien Liu, Ta-Shan Tseng, W.B. Shieh, J.Y. Wu, Water Lur, Shih-Wei Sun
  • Patent number: 6350386
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a support circuit includes providing a conductive layer with top and bottom surfaces, providing a top etch mask on the top surface that includes an opening that exposes a portion of the top surface, providing a bottom etch mask on the bottom surface that includes an opening that exposes a portion of the bottom surface, applying an etch to the exposed portion of the top surface through the opening in the top etch mask thereby etching partially but not completely through the conductive layer and forming a recessed portion in the conductive layer below the top surface, forming an insulative base on the recessed portion without forming the insulative base on the top surface, applying an etch to the exposed portion of the bottom surface through the opening in the bottom etch mask thereby forming a routing line in the recessed portion, applying an etch to the insulative base to form an opening in the insulative base that exposes a portion of the routing line, and applying an etch to the ex
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 26, 2002
    Inventor: Charles W. C. Lin
  • Patent number: 6303043
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a preserve layer. A top metallic layer is formed over the substrate. Portions of the metallic layer and the substrate are removed to form a trench. A conformal pad oxide layer is formed over the substrate. A conformal first nitride layer is formed on the pad oxide layer. A spin-on glass layer is formed on the first nitride layer to fill the trench. An etching back step is performed to remove a portion of the spin-on glass layer. The remaining spin-on glass layer fills the trench to the surface of the first nitride layer above the top metallic layer. An oxide layer is formed over the substrate. A second nitride layer is formed on the oxide layer. A preserve layer comprising the pad oxide layer, the first nitride layer, the oxide layer, and the second nitride layer is formed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2001
    Assignee: United Microelectronics Corp.
    Inventors: Wei-Shiau Chen, Ruoh-Haw Chang, Shu-Jen Chen
  • Patent number: 6238590
    Abstract: A method of polishing selected ceramics and metals is provided wherein the selected ceramic or metal material is rubbed against a solid surface in the presence of a nonabrasive liquid medium which only attacks the selected ceramic or metal material under friction. Examples of materials for the tribochemical polishing process includes ceramics such as silicon, silicon nitride, silicon carbide, silicon oxide, titanium carbide and aluminum nitride and metals such as tungsten. Both ceramic and metal surfaces can be polished, as in a damascene structure of an integrated circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2001
    Assignee: Trustees of Stevens Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Traugott E. Fischer, Jianjun Wei, Sangrok Hah
  • Patent number: 6187412
    Abstract: A silicon article including a silicon base and columns extending from the silicon base. The columns define a gap between the columns which is devoid of material so that the article can act as a filter or heat sink. Also disclosed is a method of making the silicon article.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 13, 2001
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Michael D. Armacost, Peter D. Hoh, Son V. Nguyen
  • Patent number: 6162365
    Abstract: A process for making a printed circuit board is provided. The process employs a noble metal as an etch mask for subtractive circuitization and as a seed layer for secondary finishing. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, a dielectric is covered by a conductive layer of metal such as copper, a patterned photoresist is applied, additional copper is deposited on areas not covered by the photoresist, and a palladium etch mask/seed layer is deposited on the copper. The palladium layer remains sufficiently active for deposition of nickel or gold on the circuitry for purposes such as wire bonding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 19, 2000
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ashwinkumar C. Bhatt, John Gerard Gaudiello
  • Patent number: 6117345
    Abstract: A method for depositing dielectric material into gaps between wiring lines in the formation of a semiconductor device includes the formation of a cap layer and the formation of gaps into which high density plasma chemical vapor deposition (HDPCVD) dielectric material is deposited. First and second antireflective coatings may be formed on the wiring line layer, the first and second antireflective coatings being made from different materials. Both antireflective coatings and the wiring line layer are etched through to form wiring lines separated by gaps. The gaps between wiring lines may be filled using high density plasma chemical vapor deposition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2000
    Assignee: United Microelectronics Corp.
    Inventors: Chih-Chien Liu, Ta-Shan Tseng, Wen-Bin Shieh, Juan-Yuan Wu, Water Lur, Shih-Wei Sun
  • Patent number: 6103134
    Abstract: A method for fabricating circuit board conductors with desirable processing and reduced self and mutual capacitance. The method generally entails forming a metal layer on a positive-acting photodielectric layer formed on a substrate, and then etching the metal layer to form at least two conductor traces that cover two separate regions of the photodielectric layer while exposing a third region of the photodielectric layer between the two regions. The third region of the photodielectric layer is then irradiated and developed using the two traces as a photomask, so that the third region of the photodielectric layer is removed. The two remaining regions of the photodielectric layer masked by the traces remain on the substrate and are separated by an opening formed by the removal of the third dielectric region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2000
    Assignee: Motorola, Inc.
    Inventors: Gregory J. Dunn, Larry Lach, Jovica Savic, Allyson Beuhler, Everett Simons
  • Patent number: 5930676
    Abstract: A multilayered interconnection substrate prevents contact failure from occurring and a process for fabricating the same wherein a multilayered interconnection substrate comprises a first interconnection layer formed on a substrate, at least two layers of insulation films differing in composition from each other are formed on the first interconnection layer. The insulation layers have at least one contact hole formed in such a manner to expose the selected portion of the first interconnection layer. A resin wall buries stepped portions formed on an inter-peripheral portion of the contact hole and a second interconnection layer formed inside the contact hole along the resin wall which is electrically connected to the first interconnection layer exposed at the bottom portion of the contact hole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 27, 1999
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventors: Kazuhiro Noda, Shinji Nakamura, Hisao Hayashi
  • Patent number: 5893980
    Abstract: A semiconductor device capacitor fabrication method comprises forming a first insulation film on a substrate and an undoped semiconductor layer on the first insulation film, patterning the undoped semiconductor layer to a desired shape, forming a second insulation film on the undoped semiconductor layer, forming contact holes by selectively etching the second insulation film, the undoped semiconductor layer and the first insulation respectively for exposing a portion of the undoped semiconductor layer therethrough, forming a first electrode film on the bottom of each of the contact holes, the undoped semiconductor layer and side walls of the second insulation film, removing the second insulation film, and forming a dielectric thin film and a second electrode film sequentially on the first electrode film. The fabrication method realizes a high dielectric constant in a large scale integration semiconductor memory device by employing new materials for a dielectric thin film and an electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 24, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 13, 1999
    Assignee: LG Semicon Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Bok-Won Cho
  • Patent number: 5863447
    Abstract: This invention describes a new process for the selective isolation of through holes in the production of a multi-layer printed circuit card which allows for substantially smaller holes through reference layers to be built, leading to substantially better electrical isolation of signal traces on adjacent wiring layers, and for substantially improved current carrying capacity in the reference layers. This invention also describes a process to allow reference layers of different thickness from adjacent signal layers, even if they are part of the same `core`. Several different process flows are disclosed, leading to substantially the same structure but with varying degrees of complexity and quality of the finished product.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 26, 1999
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Paul William Coteus, Stephen Leo Tisdale, Alfred Viehbeck
  • Patent number: 5679267
    Abstract: A novel reticulated array comprises islands of ceramic (e.g. BST 40) which are fabricated from novel materials using unique methods of patterning. A shallow etch stop trench (46) is first ion milled around each ceramic island on the front side and then filled with an etch step material (e.g. parylene 48). An optical coat (e.g transparent metal layer 54, transparent organic layer 56 and conductive metallic layer 58) is elevated above the etch step material by an elevation layer (e.g. polyimide 49). For some applications, it has been experimentally verified that there is no loss, and sometimes a measured increase, in optical efficiency when the optical coating is not planar in topology. Novel fabrication methods also provide for the convenient electrical and mechanical bonding of each of the massive number of ceramic islands to a signal processor substrate (e.g. Si 86) containing a massive array of sensing circuits.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 21, 1997
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventors: James F. Belcher, Robert A. Owen
  • Patent number: 5653892
    Abstract: A novel reticulated array comprises islands of ceramic (e.g. BST 40) which are fabricated from novel materials using unique methods of patterning. A front side optical coating (e.g. transparent metal layer 44, transparent organic layer 46 and conductive metallic layer 48) is elevated above the substrate between the ceramic islands. This allows additional material (e.g. polyimide 38) between the optical coating and the substrate above the regions where cavities are to be etched. Etching of the cavities (72) is performed from the back side of the substrate without damaging the front side optical coating. Novel fabrication methods also provide for the convenient electrical and mechanical bonding of each of the massive number of ceramic islands to a signal processor substrate (e.g. Si 80) containing a massive array of sensing circuits.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 1996
    Date of Patent: August 5, 1997
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventors: James F. Belcher, Robert A. Owen
  • Patent number: 5616256
    Abstract: Disclosed is a printed wiring board 1 with a through hole 5 in which a hollow portion 7 wider than both an upper opening 5A and a lower opening 5A is formed, and a solder resist film 9 is formed at the hollow portion 7 so as to firmly adhere to an inner wall of the through hole 5. Thereby, it can prevent the solder resist film 9 from being dropped out from the through hole 5 and electrical check of circuit patterns on the printed wiring board 1 can be efficiently conducted while directly setting a checker pin 13 of a checker into the through hole 5.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 1, 1997
    Assignee: Ibiden Co., Inc.
    Inventor: Akihiro Demura
  • Patent number: 5576148
    Abstract: The present invention provides a process for producing a high-density printed wiring board with plated throughholes, at high productivity and reliability by a direct drawing method.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 19, 1996
    Assignee: Kansai Paint Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Genji Imai, Yukari Takeda, Hideo Kogure, Naozumi Iwasawa
  • Patent number: 5567659
    Abstract: A method of accurately controlling the depth of etched gratings in uniform or layered quaternary III-V material. A native oxide is selectively grown on the area of the quaternary to be patterned and this native oxide is subsequently removed to engrave the surface. Periodic repetition of the oxide growth/removal steps results in gratings of the desired depths.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 22, 1996
    Assignee: Northern Telecom Limited
    Inventors: Grzegorz Pakulski, Cornelis Blaauw, Agnes Margittai, Ronald Moore
  • Patent number: 5474651
    Abstract: For filling via holes that extend onto interconnects to be contacted in a semiconductor layer structure, the interconnects are connected to a conductive layer through auxiliary via holes. The via holes are filled with metal by electro-deposition, whereby the interconnects are wired as a cooperating electrode in an electrolyte via an auxiliary contact to the conductive layer. Subsequently, the conductive layer is removed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 11, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 12, 1995
    Assignee: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Holger Huebner
  • Patent number: 5466331
    Abstract: A novel reticulated array comprises islands of ceramic (e.g. BST 20) which are fabricated from novel materials using unique methods of patterning. Trenches (22) are formed in the ceramic substrate from the front side and filled with a filler material (e.g. parylene 24). An elevation layer (e.g. polyimide 26) is deposited above the filler material, and a front side optical coating (e.g. transparent metal layer 34, transparent organic layer 36 and conductive metallic layer 38 ) is elevated above the substrate between the ceramic islands. The elevation layer provides added protection to the optical coating during filler material removal. The substrate is thinned from the back side down through a portion of the trench filler material. Novel fabrication methods also provide for the convenient electrical and mechanical bonding of each of the massive number of ceramic islands to a signal processor substrate (e.g. Si 62) containing a massive array of sensing circuits.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 1994
    Date of Patent: November 14, 1995
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventor: James F. Belcher
  • Patent number: 5453154
    Abstract: An integrated circuit microwave interconnect is formed upon a surface by disposing a dielectric layer over the surface and patterning the dielectric layer to form a dielectric region. The dielectric region is then surrounded by a surrounding metal layer. In one embodiment the surface may be a non-metal upon which a metal layer is disposed prior to disposing the dielectric layer. In this embodiment an additional metal layer is disposed adjoining the first metal surface on both sides of the dielectric region after patterning the layer to form the dielectric region. Thus, the two metal layers thereby form the surrounding metal layer around the dielectric region. The microwave interconnect may be formed upon the surface of the substrate, above the surface of the substrate in a floating configuration, or in a trench within the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 26, 1995
    Assignee: National Semiconductor Corporation
    Inventors: Michael E. Thomas, Irfan A. Saadat, Michael A. Glenn