With Follower Patents (Class 222/326)
  • Patent number: 5584805
    Abstract: Embodiments of a pill-dispensing gun for animals are disclosed, each embodiment having an improved, crack- and break-resistant handle. The handle comprises an outer member or sleeve and a core extending through the interior of the outer member and up into the barrel of the gun. The preferred gun is made from readily-available standard PVC pipe pieces, with the handle sleeve made of two parts joined by an adhesive and then joined to an elbow of the barrel by adhesive. The preferred core is a rigid tube that extends past the discontinuity or joint between the handle and the barrel to give extra strength to the handle and the handle-barrel connection. Preferably, the core is glued into the sleeve and the barrel, and preferably an annular space exists between the handle sleeve and the core to produce a laminated handle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1996
    Inventor: Matthew R. Sutton
  • Patent number: 5584814
    Abstract: A portable and hand held syringe filling device, having a frame that forms a curved channel, and one or more bulkheads fixed to the frame, that grip the barrel and flanges of a hypodermic syringe. A double acting air cylinder is fixed to one of the bulkheads, and is positioned within the frame channel, with the moving rod portion fixed to a slider having a thumb plate gripper that grips the thumb plate and plunger of a hypodermic syringe. The amount of air pressure and flow rate of the air pressure is specifically tailored to actuate the double action air cylinder, to provide an exact draw and dispense force on the syringe plunger. An adjustable stop is used to allow the syringe filling device to act as a pump, that delivers metered portions of liquid to target containers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1996
    Inventors: John H. Schuster, John F. Schlyer
  • Patent number: 5558277
    Abstract: A pneumatic applicator for shear thinning viscous coating materials that includes a nozzle having a through material opening, and a distal end surface at an outlet end of the nozzle, an air operated system for dispensing viscous material at a steady rate through the nozzle, and an air directing housing defining, with the outer surface of the nozzle, an air chamber around the nozzle. The air directing housing includes a front end having a distal surface and defines an air outlet opening for the air chamber from an inner surface to the distal surface of the air directing housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 24, 1996
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Ian R. Owen, Alan G. McKown
  • Patent number: 5556009
    Abstract: An adjustable, battery-powered, constant pressure gun for dispensing viscous materials such as caulk and adhesive. The gun includes a housing having a handle, an operator-actuated trigger, and a battery compartment with power supply terminals. A motor mounted within the housing drives a dispensing mechanism. The flow of current through the motor is controlled by an electronic switch. A current-to-voltage converter including a low-pass filter is coupled to the motor and provides a feedback pressure signal representative of the actual dispensing pressure as a function of the current drawn by the motor. A set-point voltage signal representative of a desired dispensing pressure is provided by an operator-adjustable pressure control.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 1994
    Date of Patent: September 17, 1996
    Assignee: Wagner Spray Tech Corporation
    Inventor: Andrew R. Motzko
  • Patent number: 5536531
    Abstract: A pneumatic applicator for shear thinning viscous coating materials that includes a nozzle, an air operated system for dispensing viscous material at a steady rate through the nozzle, and an air directing housing defining an air chamber around the nozzle. The air directing housing defines an air outlet opening for the air chamber around the nozzle. Distal surfaces of the housing and nozzle are close to co-planar and the air outlet opening has an area in the range of about 5 to 15 square millimeters. An adjustable system directs air under pressure into the air chamber so that when the viscous material is dispensed through the nozzle at a generally uniform rate, air can be directed into the chamber and out through the air outlet opening around the nozzle and only the amount of air being directed into the chamber need be adjusted to cause viscous material being dispensed from the nozzle to be applied to a surface adjacent the nozzle in coatings of various widths and thicknesses.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 16, 1996
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Ian R. Owen, Alan G. McKown
  • Patent number: 5511699
    Abstract: A manually operated tool of the type in which a grip is pivotally mounted in a housing displacing a push rod mounted in the housing in an axial direction and in a stepwise manner. The push rod extends through at least a pair of canting blocks arranged between bearings supporting the push rod. A spring resting on the housing acts on the portions of the canting block through which the push rod extends. The force applied by the spring on the canting blocks is directed against the direction of displacement of the push rod. An adjusting force periodically exerted by the grip acts on the outer portions of the canting blocks remote from the push rod. At least one braking block is provided for holding the push rod.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 30, 1996
    Assignee: AO Research Institute
    Inventor: Slobodan Tepic
  • Patent number: 5505336
    Abstract: A dispenser for dispensing a frozen product utilizes a collapsible container which is prefilled with the product. The container is removably inserted within a housing defining a thermally insulated chamber and having a refrigeration system for cooling the chamber, and a pointed tubular member adapted to puncture the container when it is disposed in the chamber. To dispense the product, a powered member pushes upon the container toward the pointed tubular member to force the frozen product out through the opening and through the tubular member. A shut-off valve is coupled with the tubular member for selectively preventing the frozen product from being dispensed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 9, 1996
    Assignee: The Diggs Group
    Inventors: Michael W. Montgomery, Charles H. Blair
  • Patent number: 5503701
    Abstract: A metal drum and the method of making the same having a detachable lining removable therefrom after a first use to allow for the reuse or recycling of the drum.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 2, 1996
    Assignee: Greif Bros. Corporation
    Inventors: Thomas Seick, Rex E. Wagers
  • Patent number: 5503307
    Abstract: This invention relates to an electrical caulking gun utilizing a triggering mechanism that controls both the mechanical and electrical operations of a plunger unit that applies axial pressure against a caulking cartridge. The triggering mechanism sits in a grooved channel in a caulking cartridge receptacle and comprises of a trigger rack with a series of wedges on its top and a gear rack, which lies atop the trigger rack, with a series of reciprocating wedges on its bottom that meshes with the wedges on the trigger rack. The wedges on the trigger rack and gear rack cooperate with each other to push the gear rack upward when the trigger rack is moved rearward. The gear rack has a series of gears on its top such that, when pushed upward, they will engage with a drive gear protruding from the plunger unit. The drive gear drives the plunger unit, and is in turn driven by an electrical motor in the plunger unit. The trigger rack, when pulled rearward to its maximum position, will activate the electrical motor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 2, 1996
    Inventors: Steven J. Wilson, John H. Klock
  • Patent number: 5501368
    Abstract: For emptying a film tube 15 containing a flowable substance, the front end f the tube is provided with a ring 17 the peripheral portion 19 of which exceeds the inner diameter of a cartridge 1 which receives the tube 15. The ring 17 has a conical sealing surface 20 which cooperates with a sealing edge 12 formed inside the cap 2. In operation, the cylindrical rear portion 7 of the cap 2 is slid onto a front portion 4 of the cartridge 1, whereby the ring 17 provided on the tube 15 has its sealing surface 20 centered and aligned in the radial and axial directions to ensure proper engagement between the sealing edge 12 and the sealing surface 20.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 26, 1996
    Assignee: Thera Patent GmbH & Co. KG Gesellschaft Fur Industrielle Schutzrechte
    Inventors: Gerd Brandhorst, Wolf-Dietrich Herold, Ralf Heiduczek
  • Patent number: 5492249
    Abstract: A frozen dessert dispensing apparatus is comprised of a housing that receives at least one collapsible container for a frozen dessert wherein the collapsible container is provided with at least one opening for dispensing frozen dessert therefrom. A dispensing valve assembly is in flow communication with the at least one opening. Air pressure is utilized to collapse the collapsible container in response to the operation of the dispensing valve. The housing is provided with a door which is utilized for placing the collapsible containers in the housing as well for removal of the collapsed container from the apparatus. A safety device is provided so that collapsible containers cannot be removed from the apparatus until the air pressure on the collapsible container is vented.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 20, 1996
    Assignee: Grand Soft Equipment Company
    Inventor: William H. Beach
  • Patent number: 5477987
    Abstract: The dispensing appliance for at least two components comprises a respective pump assembly for each component, each of said pumps being connected to a detachable container holding one of said components, and the pump outlets ending in a common but divorced outlet. Said pump assemblies are held in a frame which can be dismantled and reassembled, and the cylinders of said pump assemblies are composed of different segments.Such an appliance is compact and allows an easy change of metering ratios, simplified manufacture and cleaning.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 26, 1995
    Inventor: Wilhelm A. Keller
  • Patent number: 5437397
    Abstract: A medium reservoir (10) can be inserted from the outside through an insertion opening (24) into the substantially closed casing (6) of a discharge apparatus (1) comprising two actuating units (4, 5) displaceable against one another and can be secured by a mounting support (20) with a snap connection (27) in such a way that it is located in its operating position. Thus, all the components of the discharge apparatus (1) can be preassembled. Subsequently the filled medium reservoir 910) is inserted in an automated operation and through the introduction of a pump piston (11) it can be simultaneously closed or connected to a discharge opening (14).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 1, 1995
    Assignee: Ing. Erich Pfeifer GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventor: Karl-Heinz Fuchs
  • Patent number: 5429273
    Abstract: A dispenser of flowable materials from a pouch is disclosed. The pouch has an ear (55) at each of the ends of a transverse seal (53) located at one end of the pouch (57). The dispenser comprises i) a cylindrical container (33) having sides and an open top having a rim, the container being adapted to contain the pouch, and ii) a lid (35) attachable to the rim such that the lid is adapted to trap the ears of the pouch between the lid and the rim and to keep said end of the pouch taut between the ears when the lid is attached to the rim. The lid is also being adapted to allow a spout (41) to pierce the pouch at the taut portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 4, 1995
    Assignee: Du Pont Canada Inc.
    Inventors: David C. King, Ralph C. Wirsig
  • Patent number: 5419460
    Abstract: The container includes a film tube 11 for flowable substances. The film t is opened and placed in a cylindrical housing 31 between a cap 33 and a movable piston 32. At the end facing the cap 33, the tube 11 is provided with a ring 20 which has a conical sealing surface 21. When the piston 32 is advanced to dispense the content of the tube 11, the sealing surface 21 is forced against a complementary conical counter surface 35 formed in the cap 33 and surrounding an outlet. The content of the tube 11 is thus prevented from reaching the inner wall of the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 30, 1995
    Assignee: Thera Patent GmbH & Co. KG Gesellschaft Fuer Industrielle Schutzrechte
    Inventors: Wolf-Dietrich Herold, Guenter Rehfeld, Gerd Brandhorst
  • Patent number: 5405054
    Abstract: A device for producing and dispensing frozen confection is provided. At least one collapsible bag assembly is disposed within a refrigerated compartment within the dispensing apparatus and means are provided to collapse the collapsible bag and dispense the soft served frozen confection therefrom. Moreover, the frozen confection dispensing apparatus includes means to store frozen confection therein in collapsible containers prior to use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 20, 1991
    Date of Patent: April 11, 1995
    Assignee: FedPak Systems, Inc.
    Inventor: Donald J. Thomas
  • Patent number: 5402912
    Abstract: An apparatus for dispensing viscous, putty-like materials directly from a cylindrical, factory-filled can is used in conjunction with a can having one end and a hole formed in the other. A support shelf holds the can in place, the support shelf having an aperture in alignment with the hole formed in the can to allow the material therein to flow therethrough. A circular ram plate conforming in peripheral size and shape to the interior of the can is inserted into the can opening to pressurize the contents. In the preferred embodiment, a cutting knife is moved from side to side beneath the shelf to control the flow of the material from the can.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 4, 1995
    Inventor: Tadeusz Gregorek
  • Patent number: 5400925
    Abstract: A device for dispensing a predetermined amount of fluid material from chambers within a cartridge. This device includes a housing, a trigger pivotably connected to the housing and a plunger having teeth on a top side thereof entering the housing and passing through an upper part of the trigger. A ratchet is attached to the upper part of the trigger and engaged between the plunger teeth. When force is applied to the trigger, the ratchet is pushed forward, causing the plunger to also move forward, dispensing the contents of each of the chambers within the cartridge. When the trigger is released, the ratchet moves backward causing the plunger to move with the ratchet. The plunger moves backward a short distance until the force applied by the ratchet is overcome through frictional engagement between the plunger and a frictional brake mounted on the housing, at that point the ratchet slides over the next tooth behind it on top of the plunger.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 28, 1995
    Assignee: Coltene/Whaledent, Inc.
    Inventor: Christian Simmen
  • Patent number: 5390825
    Abstract: A self-contained device for dispensing two-part adhesive comprising a cart, first and second cartridge holders on the cart, each holder having an adhesive dispensing outlet and a seal-piercing die at the lower end, and an opening at the upper end for receiving a pre-filled adhesive cartridge sealed at its discharge end. A plunger assembly having first and second plunger is mounted at the cartridge receiving openings of the cartridge holders. The plungers are operatively connected to a hydraulic cylinder so that the plungers and hydraulic cylinder move in unison. The plunger assembly is pivotable from locked to unlocked position to permit loading and unloading of pre-filled cartridges. Each plunger has an expandable plunger cup which engages the adhesive component in the associated cartridge as the plunger moves downwardly in the cartridge, thereby forcing the adhesive and seal against the die to rupture the seal and discharge the adhesive component through the dispensing outlet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 21, 1995
    Inventor: Christopher M. Rockel
  • Patent number: 5370271
    Abstract: Discharge apparatus for pasty materials particularly in the form of a sealing gun and which is constructed as a quick change system. A replaceable fitting of an integrated, air-tight sealable cylinder unit to a feed means is provided and which can be constructed as a manually or pneumatically operated feed device. As a result of a releasable quick connection, it is possible to rapidly change cylinder units with different sealing compounds or colours for the following operation. The pasty materials in the air-tight sealed cylinder unit can be stored and transported over a longer period in the ready-to-use state.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 6, 1994
    Assignee: ARA-Werk Kramer GmbH
    Inventor: Wilhelm Segatz
  • Patent number: 5370273
    Abstract: An applicator assembly is provided for concurrently dispensing plural flowable component materials in a mixed state. Moreover, the applicator assembly is more versatile and is particularly useful when one or more additional components are to be concurrently dispensed with the basic two component materials. The applicator assembly permits dispensing of additives with basic two part mixtures, and allows the application of three or more part chemical systems. A multi-component applicator assembly is described which is convertible between different component number multi-component arrangements, and includes a barrel assembly having at least one barrel detachably connected to the other barrels, at least two of which are fixed to one another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 1991
    Date of Patent: December 6, 1994
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Robert R. Rohloff, Walter C. Pearson
  • Patent number: 5368206
    Abstract: A manually operated dispensing apparatus for dispensing pasty substances, in particular silicone, includes a hollow vessel, an air chamber formed by an elastically deformable wall, a double check valve placing the air chamber in communication with the interior of the vessel, a sealing element through which the paste to be dispensed is introduced, a front paste dispensing spout, a manually operated dispensing actuation lever, and a plunger located inside the hollow vessel. The dispensing actuation lever has two segments disposed at an angle with respect to each other. The elastically deformable wall is pressed by actuating the lever so as to cause air in the air chamber to be injected under pressure into a cavity in the vessel delimited by the plunger.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 29, 1994
    Assignee: Ro-Sa Plast S.p.A.
    Inventor: Gianni Sandrin
  • Patent number: 5361940
    Abstract: A ram assembly is designed for evacuating "bag-in-a-box" square bulk containers of viscous materials. The ram cylinder is centered over the bulk container and mounted so as to float relative to the frame allowing accomodation of various containers. An inflatable wiper seal is used in conjunction with elastomeric corner seals to tightly seal the corners.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 8, 1994
    Assignee: Graco Inc.
    Inventors: Stanley M. Miller, Martin P. McCormick
  • Patent number: 5360146
    Abstract: A liquid dispenser for a viscous liquid includes a hollow cylinder and a plunger axially slidably accommodated within the cylinder. The plunger has a tapered front section with an outer diameter at its rear end which is slightly smaller than the cylinder inner diameter, a drum-like intermediate section with a reduced outer diameter, and a cylindrical rear section with a maximum outer diameter which is slightly greater than the cylinder inner diameter, wherein these sections are axially aligned with, and connected to each other. The rear section has a plurality of resiliently deformable flap regions defined by, and between a plurality of axial slits in its outer surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 1993
    Date of Patent: November 1, 1994
    Assignee: Musashi Engineering Inc.
    Inventor: Kazumasa Ikushima
  • Patent number: 5356037
    Abstract: The present invention is a dispenser for liquids or solids. It includes a main hollow housing with sidewalls, an open base and an open top. The base is open to receive an activator component and the top is at least partially open for dispensing material therethrough. There are also at least two sets of vertically aligned, horizontal housing ratchets located on the inside of the housing sidewalls. They are tapered downwardly so as to permit upward movement and restrict downward movement of a push plate located within the housing. There is also an activator component inserted into the bottom of the housing, which is reciprocally movable. It has at least two sets of vertically aligned horizontal ratchets extending upwardly and aligned against the inside of the housing sidewalls. The activator component has a flexible spring portion biasing the activator component downwardly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 1993
    Date of Patent: October 18, 1994
    Assignee: Pakmax, Inc.
    Inventor: John E. Harrold
  • Patent number: 5353962
    Abstract: A spray dispenser includes an outer body, a product bag containing a liquid product disposed in the outer body, and a valve disposed at an upper end of the outer body. An elastic energy-storing member is disposed below the bag, and an energizing member is disposed below the energy-storing member for compressing the latter. The energizing member is raised by rotation of a threaded post which extends through the energizing member in threaded connection therewith. The post comprises a plurality of screws telescopingly arranged to define separate stages of operation, whereby the screws move from a retracted relationship to an extended relationship as the energizing member moves upwardly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 1993
    Date of Patent: October 11, 1994
    Assignee: Williams Dispenser Corporation
    Inventors: Michael P. Scholz, Joe J. Lones, Franz Rank
  • Patent number: 5353971
    Abstract: A caulking gun is arranged to include a cylindrical housing having an entrance opening, with a door pivotally mounted over the entrance opening to receive a caulking gun tube therewithin such that a reversing electric drive motor having a reciprocating piston relative to the housing is arranged to project into the caulking gun tube for expressing of material from the tube as the piston is directed within the tube structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 1993
    Date of Patent: October 11, 1994
    Inventor: Bijan Vaziri
  • Patent number: 5346102
    Abstract: The invention relates to a dispensing cartridge adapted to discharge material to a receiving member during a dispensing operation. The dispensing cartridge comprises an outer member which defines a chamber and an outer port therein and an inner member. The inner member defines a chamber for storing the material and an inner port therein. The inner member is located within the chamber of the outer member with the inner port thereof being aligned with the outer port of the outer member during the dispensing operation. The inner member is adapted to change shape during the dispensing operation to facilitate the dispensing of material from the chamber of the inner member, through the inner and outer port, and to the receiving member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 13, 1994
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventor: Anil Bhagwat
  • Patent number: 5332122
    Abstract: The container includes a film tube 11 for flowable substances. The film t is opened and placed in a cylindrical housing 31 between a cap 33 and a movable piston 32. At the end facing the cap 33, the tube 11 is provided with a ring 20 which has a conical sealing surface 21. When the piston 32 is advanced to dispense the content of the tube 11, the sealing surface 21 is forced against a complementary conical counter surface 35 formed in the cap 33 and surrounding an outlet. The content of the tube 11 is thus prevented from reaching the inner wall of the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 1992
    Date of Patent: July 26, 1994
    Assignee: Thera Patent GmbH & Co. KG Gesellschaft fur Industrielle Schutzrechte
    Inventors: Wolf-Dietrich Herold, Guenter Rehfeld, Gerd Brandhorst
  • Patent number: 5330079
    Abstract: A dispensing cartridge having a retaining flange connected to an end thereof, the retaining flange including at least two flat portions disposed in parallel planes, and a plurality of webs connecting the flat portions. The retaining flange is designed as a box construction with outwardly open hollow spaces having constant or increasing rectangular cross-sections in a direction perpendicular to the dispensing flow direction. The webs connecting the flat portions may be in two sets, with the webs in one set extending perpendicular to the webs in the other set. The retaining flange may be manufactured by injection molding. The box construction design of the flange requires only slightly more material than a single retaining flange, yet provides a gain in stability that allows simpler and more economical adapters of the dispensing appliances to be used.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 19, 1994
    Inventor: Wilheim A. Keller
  • Patent number: 5323931
    Abstract: A dispenser is provided for dispensing the extrudable contents of a collapsible container having a nozzle through which the container can be discharged by collapsing the container. The dispenser is of a piston/cylinder device, with the piston having a container-engaging face provided with a contoured structure of a predetermined configuration corresponding generally to a collapsing profile of the collapsible container. An elongated flexible valve device is slidably mounted relative to the housing and includes a coupling end coupled directly to a trigger member of the dispenser and a valve end for opening and closing an opening in the housing which defines the cylinder of the device. The flexible valve device is a band member of plastic material and is operatively associated with a mechanism for holding the valve open when a cover of the housing is removed and for automatically closing the valve when the cover is replaced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 1993
    Date of Patent: June 28, 1994
    Assignee: Prince Castle Inc.
    Inventors: Chester F. Robards, Jr., Daniel A. Rubino
  • Patent number: 5323934
    Abstract: There is disclosed a grease gun including a chamber with a cap on one end and head on the other end. Inside the head is a cavity which may receive grease from the chamber. Part of the cavity forms a cylinder in which reciprocates a piston. The piston in turn operates a ratchet on its upward stroke, as grease fills the cylinder. The ratchet turns a rod on which is threaded a follower. The rotation of the rod moves the follower towards the head and forces grease into the cavity and thus into the cylinder. On the downward stroke, the piston is disengaged from the ratchet and forces grease out of the cavity into a discharge conduit. Valves control movement in and out of the cavity. The ratchet is rotatably mounted outside of the chamber. Also, the grease gun preferably includes a split nut threaded on the rod adjacent the follower and a shoulder adjacent the cap and oriented to split the split nut on engagement with the split nut. A setting ring is used to reset the split nut.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1993
    Date of Patent: June 28, 1994
    Inventor: Clarence Isert
  • Patent number: 5312028
    Abstract: A single stroke pressure viscous liquid pump for discharging highly viscous and filled, abrasive liquids under pressure sufficient for spray coating a surface with such liquids. The device includes an upright liquid tank having an open upper end positioned atop a base plate of a frame in coaxial alignment spaced directly beneath a pressure cylinder which includes an axially movable ram having a piston at its lower end. The piston is sized to sealingly engage the inner surface of the tank whereby downward axial force generated by the ram is transmitted directly against the upper surface of the liquid within the tank. A discharge outlet near the bottom of the tank is connectable to a conduit and liquid spray nozzle for spray application of the pressurized liquid discharged from the tank outlet. Only a single downstroke of the ram is required at a very slow feed rate to empty the tank of liquid, thus eliminating virtually all heat buildup.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1994
    Inventor: James M. Hume
  • Patent number: 5282549
    Abstract: A dispenser comprises a housing, a product-containing bag disposed within the housing, and a valve for discharging product from the bag. An energy-storing member, in the form of a gas-filled bellows, or a cellular foam element, is disposed beneath the product-containing bag and is raisable thereagainst to pressurize the product within the bag. An overload preventing mechanism prevents energy-storing member from being excessively compressed. The valve and product-containing bag are removable as a unit from the housing to enable an identical refill unit to be installed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 1992
    Date of Patent: February 1, 1994
    Assignee: Williams Dispenser Corporation
    Inventors: Michael P. Scholz, Joe J. Lones
  • Patent number: 5273190
    Abstract: A syringe-dispensing system includes a housing containing at least one sealed bag of a fluid reactive compound and a nozzle in fluid communication with the housing for providing an outlet from the housing for the compound. A shaft disposed within the housing and attached to a handle for moving the shaft longitudinally within the housing is provided, along with apparatus for piercing the bag upon movement of the shaft in one direction. A piston enables forcing of the compound out of the housing through the nozzle upon movement of the shaft in an opposite direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 1992
    Date of Patent: December 28, 1993
    Inventor: William J. Lund
  • Patent number: 5271528
    Abstract: An automatic grease dispenser using a motor to drive a rotary shaft via a reduction gear set for displacing a pusher downward to squeezing a grease out of a grease pack through an outlet in constant quantity at fixed intervals, and having a positioning element inserted to an longitudinal groove on a piston rod of the pusher to permit only vertical movement but prevent from rotation of the pusher following rotation of the rotary shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 1992
    Date of Patent: December 21, 1993
    Assignee: Hornche Trading Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Hui-Mei Chien
  • Patent number: 5249716
    Abstract: The caulking nozzle assembly is a flexible caulk-dispensing tube which is readily attached and removed from a caulk canister's spout dispenser by use of an attaching nut which is fitted over one end of the caulk-dispensing tube. The caulking nozzle assembly further includes a curved angle guide tube that fits over the caulk-dispensing tube. As the angle guide tube is stiffer than the caulk-dispensing tube fitted therein, proper placement of the angle guide tube over the caulk-dispensing tube provides a caulking nozzle assembly which acts as an extension of the spout dispenser and which directionally dispenses the caulking material to surfaces which are difficult to reach in accordance with the shape of the angle guide tube.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 1993
    Date of Patent: October 5, 1993
    Inventor: Paul O'Sullivan
  • Patent number: 5248068
    Abstract: A caulk gun has a cartridge-carrying body with a fixed handle and a pivoting handle depending therefrom, the pivoting handle being coupled to a plunger for axial movement thereof to dispense material from the cartridge in response to movement of the pivoting handle toward the fixed handle. The pivoting handle has a proximal end portion which diverges from the fixed handle to an index finger engaging portion and a distal end portion which is curved toward the fixed handle in the normal rest configuration of the gun, such that the pivoting handle, at both its distal end portion and its index finger engaging portion is spaced from the fixed handle generally the same distance. The fixed handle has a widened portion intermediate the ends thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 28, 1993
    Assignee: Snap-on Tools Corporation
    Inventors: Richard S. Goergen, Nancy C. Rittmann Gasperi, Steven R. Wente
  • Patent number: 5246144
    Abstract: A viscous-material dispensing gun is presented which has a front material receiving portion and a rear drive portion. The front of the gun is loaded with viscous material and snapped into place by means of a locking collar and pins. The front conical portion of the gun is attached by thumbscrews. A flat or conical shaped disc is then driven by spring power, air pressure, or electrical power. This front disc forces the viscous material out the tapered nozzle of the front of the gun. Safety mechanisms are provided to insure that the driving force for the plunger does not drive the plunger out of the mechanism when the front portion is removed. A number of front material receiving cylinders may accompany the rear drive unit to insure the continuous ability of the workman to apply caulk or other material during the job.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 1991
    Date of Patent: September 21, 1993
    Inventors: John C. Cathcart, Sr., John A. Coke, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5240152
    Abstract: A dispenser comprises a container, a product-containing bag disposed within the container, and a valve for discharging product from the bag. A piston is disposed beneath the bag and is raisable by a manually rotatable post which is threadedly connected to a central through-hole of the piston. A closed-cell foam element is disposed between the piston and the bag and is elastically compressed when the piston is raised, in order to store energy and pressurize the contents of the bag. A stiff disc is disposed between the foam element and the bag and includes a central through-hole. The threaded post extends upwardly through the piston, the foam element, and the disc, and terminates within a downwardly open cavity formed in the bag. The valve and bag are connected to the container to be removed therefrom as a unit and replaced by a similar refill unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 31, 1993
    Assignee: Williams Dispenser Corporation
    Inventor: Michael P. Scholz
  • Patent number: 5203476
    Abstract: The electric dispensing appliance is designed for a double cartridge and comprises a driving spindle which actuates the two thrust rods. In order to prevent an afterflow of the dispensed composition, the driving spindle is rotatably attached to a connecting piece which is longitudinally displaceable with respect to the housing. A double toggle articulation provides a reversible mechanical connection between the housing and the connecting piece, one lever being connected to the housing, a second lever to the connecting piece, and a third lever to the other ends of the first two levers and to the trigger lever of the appliance. The use of a simple mechanical device such as a toggle joint allows an effective suppression of any afterflow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 1991
    Date of Patent: April 20, 1993
    Inventor: Wilhelm A. Keller
  • Patent number: 5192008
    Abstract: A pulling mechanism of an adhesive-dispensing gun, comprising a gun barrel having a rear wall, a gun base, a trigger and a push rod, wherein a stopper plate is pivotably disposed in the gun base and formed with a hole through which the push rod extends, and wherein a push plate is disposed in the gun base and formed with a hole through which the push rod extends, a first and a second springs being fitted on the push rod on two sides of the stopper plate, one end of the first spring contacting the rear wall of the gun barrel for pushing the stopper plate, one end of the second spring being used to push the push plate, the lower end of the push plate being driven by the trigger to push the push rod forward, a torque spring being disposed on a pivot of the trigger to restore the trigger back to its home position and push the stopper plate out of the stopping position, whereby the push rod can be directly pulled back and once the trigger is released, the push rod is free from any pressure and no excessive adhesiv
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 9, 1993
    Assignee: Dai Shyun Enterprise Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Chi-Chuan Hwan
  • Patent number: 5188259
    Abstract: A caulking device uses a long flexible tube (40) to connect a belt-worn cartridge housing (50), which accepts standard caulking cartridges, to a hand-held gun (20). The housing contains an electric motor and drive mechanism to force a piston into the cartridge. Caulking is pushed from the cartridge into the flexible tube, through the tube to the gun. The gun contains a trigger-actuated valve which allows caulking to pass into a disposable nozzle from which it is dispensed to the workpiece. A pressure sensor in the housing activates a switching circuit to maintain pressure in the tube.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 23, 1993
    Inventor: Jeffrey D. Petit
  • Patent number: 5161715
    Abstract: A double-barreled gun adapted to inject a two component epoxy into a hole to anchor a hardware element therein. The base resin and hardener components of the epoxy are stored in separate foil packs received in parallel barrels of the gun. The gun includes a removable mixing manifold having a pair of end caps which fit into the leading ends of the barrels and are joined to a manifold pipe to whose outlet is attachable a mixing nozzle. Mounted within the rear of each cap across a port therein is a cutting element. Slidable in each barrel behind the pack is a piston whose rod extends from the trailing end of the barrel. An operating mechanism effects concurrent advance of the pistons to an extent limited by a retractable stop member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 1991
    Date of Patent: November 10, 1992
    Inventor: Anthony C. Giannuzzi
  • Patent number: 5154327
    Abstract: A sealable nozzle adaptor is described for use on a caulking tube. The adaptor incudes a nozzle portion, a base including a flexible skirt portion for engaging the leading end of the caulking tube, a cap for closing and sealing the open end of the nozzle, and an elongated pin secured in the cap and extending into the nozzle portion. The cap can be attached to the base with a flexible strip or cord to prevent loss. The adaptor slides over the leading end of the caulking tube and prevents air from leaking into the caulking tube.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 13, 1992
    Inventor: Kyle D. Long
  • Patent number: 5150820
    Abstract: Frozen product dispensing apparatus comprises a cylindrical housing 14 for locating a cylindrical deformable container 26 of product. A plunger 16 bears on the container to discharge the product from the container 26 and the plunger is driven by compressed air either by direct pressure on the plunger 16 or by the use of a bellows which engages on the plunger. The housing 14 has a door 22 through which the product passes to an outlet valve 29 and the door may be opened to replace the container 26.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 1990
    Date of Patent: September 29, 1992
    Inventor: Shane R. McGill
  • Patent number: 5139171
    Abstract: An ejection pistol for double-walled cartridges comprises a hand-operated pistol grip, a trough-shaped half shell, a piston rod mounted displaceably therein, and a substantially circular ejection plate disposed at the front end of the piston rod. A cylindrical tube open on one side contains two cylindrical rams disposed coaxially with each other and with the longitudinal axis of the tube.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 4, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 18, 1992
    Assignee: Maderag AG
    Inventor: August Mader
  • Patent number: 5139169
    Abstract: There is provided an improved carbonated drink dispensing system including a semi-rigid plastic collapsible bladder which holds the carbonated beverage and a dispensing apparatus which receives the semi-rigid bladder. The bladder includes a plurality of ribs to provide additional strength. The dispensing apparatus and bladder are generally cylindrical in shape. The dispensing apparatus includes a top pressure plate for applying downward pressure to the top of the bladder as the beverage is dispensed thereby collapsing a portion of the bladder so as to keep appropriate pressure within the bag thus preventing the escape of carbonation from the beverage. A gearing mechanism to provide a mechanical advantage is utilized in connection with the movement of the pressure plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 18, 1992
    Inventor: Richard L. Boyer
  • Patent number: 5139178
    Abstract: A cartridge intended for depositing a sealant composition with an extrusion device such as an extrusion gun is improved by exerting a constant pressure on a plunger during storage. The cartridge is a tube with an exit port on one end and a plunger on the other end where a pressure portion having a removable resilient element transmits a constant force to the composition through the plunger. The resilient element is removed before the cartridge is placed in the extrusion gun.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 1990
    Date of Patent: August 18, 1992
    Assignee: Dow Corning S.A.
    Inventors: Edward D. Arch, Heinz M. Schmitt
  • Patent number: 5088630
    Abstract: A cartridge intended for depositing a sealant composition with an extrusion device such as an extrusion gun is improved by exerting a constant pressure on a plunger during storage. The cartridge is a tube with an exit port on one end and a plunger on the other end where a pressure portion having a removable resilient element transmits a constant force to the composition through the plunger. The resilient element is removed before the cartridge is placed in the extrusion gun.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 18, 1992
    Assignee: Dow Corning S.A.
    Inventors: Edward D. Arch, Heinz M. Schmitt