Abstract: The invention concerns a device for a roller body of a rotation roller with an outer hollow body that has a cylindrical shape and is built with an internal cavity, an inner body that has a cylindrical shape and is arranged in an assembly with the outer hollow body in the internal cavity of the outer hollow body, and a centring device that is used during installation of the assembly to centrally position the inner body in the internal cavity; a relevant material bridge in the opposing end sections of the assembly, whereby the relevant material bridge is formed by a filler, which is applied and cured in a space at the end section of the assembly between an inner surface of the outer hollow body and an outer surface of the inner body, which is in contact with the inner surface of the outer hollow body and the outer surface of the inner body and is fully formed between this area and forms a dimensionally stable connection between the outer hollow body and the inner body in the assembly.

Abstract: A floating clamping device for an injection head of a continuous oil pipe, including a drive sprocket, a transmission chain, a supporting plate, a pushing plate, clamping oil cylinders and a clamping assembly. At least two clamping oil cylinders are installed on the supporting plate fixedly. The pushing plate is fixed on the supporting plate through a pin shaft. The clamping assembly includes a saddle-shaped clamping block, a clamping block seat and rollers which are mounted on the clamping block seat. The clamping assembly is mounted on the transmission chain. A piston rod of the clamping oil cylinder is pressed on one face of the pushing plate, while the other face of the pushing plate is pressed on the rollers. The pushing plate has a simple structure and is convenient for maintenance; the clamping device has a compact structure and a reduced volume.

Abstract: Disclosed is a guide roller wherein bearings are held in a housing, and liquid mixed with abrasive grains is prevented from entering the interior of the housing through a small hole, thereby improving service life. The guide roller is configured to comprise a housing wherein the bearings are held in the housing, and the housing has a shaft hole wherein a support shaft is inserted that is installed upon the bearings. The shaft hole is formed to have a tapered wall, and the diameter of the hole decreases continuously toward the interior of the housing.

Abstract: A low-maintenance system for producing articles formed of web components is disclosed. The system may include a continuous supply of a web material; a conveyor system operative to move the web material along a machine direction, and a component having a contact surface with which the web material engages in sliding contact as the material travels along the machine direction, wherein the component via the sliding contact supports the web material, guides the web, or alters the path of the web material, the contact surface comprising aluminum magnesium boride.

Abstract: A belt moving unit includes an endless belt member and plural support rolls supporting the belt member movably and rotating, wherein the support rolls include one or more follower rolls rotating to follow the movement of the belt member and at least one of the follower rolls is used as an inertial roll to which inertia is applied, wherein the inertial roll includes a rotation shaft, a rotational inertial member rotating with the rotation shaft and applying inertia, and a roll body disposed along a peripheral surface of the rotation shaft and including plural roll-divided members, and wherein the plural roll-divided members include a fixed divided member fixed to the rotation shaft and rotating along with the rotation shaft to follow the movement of the belt member and a rotating divided member rotating independently of the rotation of the rotation shaft.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for automatically feeding slider-zipper assemblies to a station where the slider-zipper assemblies can be attached to bag material, such as thermoplastic film. The apparatus includes a slider guide having a channel running the length thereof. The channel has a cross section that allows passage therethrough of sliders slidably mounted to a tape of connected slider-zipper assemblies. A tape drive mechanism is located at the outlet of the slider guide. The tape drive mechanism includes a pair of rollers that form a nip therebetween. The zipper flanges of the tape are threaded through the nip. The rollers have respective grooves that form a space for passage of the sliders as the tape is advanced by the rollers. The zipper tape with sliders exits the tape drive mechanism and is drawn into a zipper flange sealing position by a tape transfer assembly comprising a bank of drive rollers having silicone surfaces in contact with the zipper tape.

Abstract: Roll that includes a roll axle, a roll jacket, and a bearing ring positioned to rotatably support the roll jacket, and calender that includes the roll. The bearing ring is non-rotatable but is radially movable relative to the roll axle. A locking device is positionably adjustable to selectively block and unblock a radial lift movement, and the locking device includes a rotatable part having a longitudinal opening. The rotatable part is rotatable into a first rotational position in which the longitudinal opening is oriented substantially parallel to a direction of the radial lift movement, and is rotatable into a second rotational position in which the radial lift movement is blocked. The calender further includes a neighboring roll arranged to form a nip with the roll, and at least one further roll. The neighboring roll and the further rolls are mounted for displacement in the pressing direction, and a device arranged to selectively block and unblock the displacement of the neighboring roll.

Abstract: A press roll device for applying pressure on a piece of wood moving along a path. The device has a frame mounted in proximity to the path of the piece of wood and a lower and an upper arm both pivotally connected to the frame. A roller is rotationally mounted on the end of the lower arm and a jack is resiliently connected to the corresponding end of the upper arm. A bag of compressed air is disposed between the ends of the lower and upper arm, resiliently separating the roller and the jack. In this manner, the bag of compressed air absorbs the vibration of the roller caused by unevenness in the piece of wood, at least partially.

Abstract: Dispenser apparatus for dispensing paper toweling from a roll of paper toweling includes a paper toweling feed roller and a guide partially surrounding the feed roller having a curved guide surface spaced from the paper toweling feed roller. The feed roller and the guide form a curved passageway through which paper toweling passes during transport from a roll of paper toweling to a location external of the dispenser housing. Automatic transfer to a full roll of paper toweling takes place upon depletion of another roll.

Abstract: In a printer sheet feed mechanism for feeding a sheet such as a paper sheet, an OHP sheet and the like with a pinpoint accuracy, maintaining a sheet feed accuracy to a high level for a long time and improving recording quality, a sheet feed roller is composed of a metal shaft having a plurality of projections formed on the surface thereof and pressure rollers to be abutted against the surface of the sheet feed roller have hardness and a pressure contact force to the sheet feed roller which are selected suitably. The surface of each of pressure roller shafts formed rotatably integrally with the pressure roller is subjected to surface processing having a lubricating property.

Abstract: A transport roller (10) is provided on a ribbon loom and a press roller (12) is forced against said transport roller to grip a bobbin supply thread (26). In order to simplify adjustment of the transport speed while keeping the speed of the transport roller constant, a friction surface (32) is provided on the outside of the transport rollers casing or jacket (78) and can be expanded radially by an adjustment device (66, 72).

Abstract: A centralizer apparatus (1) for centralizing a rod (100). The centralizer apparatus (1) has a guide roller (2) which contacts the rod (100) and a pressure adjustment member (5) to enable the contact pressure of the guide roller (1) against the rod (100) to be adjusted. Mounting plates (3a, 3b, 4a, 4b) mount the centralizer apparatus (1) so that it is fixable relative to the rod (100). The centralizer apparatus (1) enables the orientation of the guide roller (2) to be adjusted relative to the rod (100) about two orthogonal axes (25,26). The guide roller (2) is also locatable relative to the circumference and length of the rod (100) at selected locations.

Abstract: A pinch roller assembly used in a video cassette recorder, employs a plastic journal bearing or a metallic sliding bearing in order to pivotally carry a sleeve about a supporting shaft, the bearings retained around a lower portion of a small diameter section and on an upper end of a large diameter section of the supporting shaft and a cushion member secured around an external surface of the bearings so as to enable an external rubber contact to tilt with respect to the supporting shaft.

Abstract: A press feed capable of being driven in synchronization with a press. The press feed includes a sensor for sensing a selected phase of a press cycle of the press, structure for engaging stock material adapted to be fed by the press feed to the press, and an infinitely variable release device connected to the stock material engaging structure and communicating with the sensor. The infinitely variable release device operates to move the stock material engaging structure in a first direction relative to the stock material responsive to detection by the sensor at the onset of the selected press cycle phase, and to move the stock material engaging structure in a direction generally opposite the first direction responsive to detection by the sensor at the termination of the selected press cycle phase. The infinitely variable release device may be a servo controlled drive screw.

Abstract: An equalizer roll to be used in manufacturing for providing equal tension across a web during winding operations such as used in polymer film applications, corrugators, paper machines, printing presses, cloth winders, and metal winding operations.A common axis shaft is mounted horizontally on two bearings or clamped rigid supports allowing for rotation. Mounted in the center of the axis shaft is a bearing assembly having convex and concave portions disposed within a sleeve. The bearing assembly is centrally mounted inside a hollow cylinder or roll machined to be in balance with respect to the centrally disposed bearing assembly. The mating of the concave and convex portions of the bearing permits a selected degree of lateral rotation in a range of from about 1 degree to about 10 degrees.

Abstract: A roll for the pressure treatment of cloth webs comprising: a stationary beam, a shell mounted for rotation relatively to the beam, support elements for equalizing roll shell deflection, and a biasing system so acting on the support elements that the same apply a radial force to the shell, is characterised in that a clamping formation consisting of a number of adjacent conical rings which extend in the direction of the roll beam and of a number of clamping rings which are disposed between the conical rings and which are adjacent the shell is provided, is mounted axially and can be acted on by an axial force which is so deflected in the clamping formation that the same applies a radial force to the shell.

Abstract: A device for transporting printing media (12) in printers or copiers has transporting elements (36), arranged rotatably in a printing medium transport channel at a distance from the printing medium (12), as a feeding aid for an automatic paper feeding device. Located on the circumferential region of the transporting elements (36) are friction elements (40) which are bound, so as to be deflectable in the manner of impact elements, to the axis of rotation (38) of the transporting elements (36) and have friction surfaces (41) which, due to centrifugal force during rotation of the transporting elements (36), move the friction elements (40) out of a rest position, counter to a restoring force, via their friction surface (41) into frictional contact with the printing medium (12) and transport the latter. The friction elements (40) release the printing medium (12) when the transporting element (36) is stationary.

Abstract: A roller assembly for guiding webs and removing wrinkles includes an outer cylindrical surface that is supported on a shaft about which it can rotate. Portions of the outer diameter of the outer cylindrical surface can expand and contract radially using a radial expander that can move axially along the shaft. The radial expander has an increasing radius from a point closer to a central transverse axis of the roller assembly to a point further from the central transverse axis of the roller assembly so that the closer the radial expander is to the central transverse axis, the greater the radial expansion of the outer cylindrical surface.

Abstract: A tape cassette includes a pair of pinch rollers 118, 119 for guiding a magnetic tape T movably provided in a cassette opening 75 of shell body 71. Both ends of a roller shaft 124, 125 rotatably supporting each pinch roller 118, 119 are supported, and there are provided, around middle portions of these roller shafts, receiving portions 120b, 121b swingably holding the pinch rollers 118, 119. Therefore, the receiving portions 120b, 121b provide the self aligning effect of the pinch rollers 118, 119 with respect to the roller shafts 124, 125. Accordingly, it is possible to mitigate the dimensional accuracies and installation accuracies of component parts, and to prevent each roller shaft from being deflected by the pressure of a capstan.

Abstract: A roller with a replaceable sleeve used primarily in the can industry to apply a surface coating to the cans and also used in industries that utilize rollers for graphics, conveying, laminating or spreading a coating on another surface. The roller includes a core that has at least one male dovetail projection formed thereon and a sleeve with at least one female dovetail formed on the interior surface thereof. The female dovetail is sized to receive the male dovetail therein when the sleeve is slidably received on the core.

Abstract: This device is designed such that the differential tangential speeds V are variable at different points of a deformable flat film (1) or plate that moves along at least one drawing roller (3) rotating about an axis XX, said film (1) or plate moving in a direction perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the roller and resting on a generatrix G.sub.N of the roller. The roller (3) has a rotational speed N which is constant with time, while the distance G.sub.N C.sub.1 from the supporting generatrix G.sub.N of the film to the axis C.sub.1 of rotation of the roller is variable with time. The invention is applicable to the drawing of plastic films.

Abstract: A mining machine is controlled by a fiber optic controlled remote control system that includes one or more fiber optic cables that extend from a remote control station through a hose supplying water to the mining machine. The fiber optic cables exit the water hose for connection to electrically operated equipment onboard the mining machine. Connectors having sealing glands with apertures therethrough allow for insertion of the cables into the water hose and exiting of the cables from the hose at the mining machine while preventing the escape of water from the hose at the points of insertion and exiting. The fiber optic cable is supported and positioned for movement in the hose to relieve tension on the cable when the hose is stretched.

Abstract: This carrier apparatus employs an ultrasonic actuator comprising a piezoelectric actuator made of a piezoelectric element which extends and contracts in the radial direction of a cylindrical vibrator in the inner space of the cylindrical vibrator as a power source. This ultrasonic actuator elastically deforms the cross section of the peripheral wall of the cylindrical vibrator into an elliptical shape by the extension and contraction of the piezoelectric actuator, and transmits a driving force in a tangential direction to an article pressed on a predetermined position on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical body by utilizing the circumferential and radial transformations (or displacements) generated on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical vibrator upon elastic deformation of the elliptical shape.

Abstract: An apparatus for conveying paper in a printer adapted to convey cut-sheet and fan-fold paper bi-directionally in a paper path. The apparatus includes a pair of paper conveying rollers positioned downstream of a print head and a pair of paper conveying rollers positioned upstream of the print head. At least one roller of one of the paper conveying roller pair has projections circumferentially extending away from the roller. The projections can be pressed against the roller to reduce the diameter and speed of the roller relative to its speed and diameter before compression to convey the paper in a first direction while preventing the formation of slack across the paper. In addition, the projections can be extended away from the roller to increase the diameter and speed of the roller relative to its speed and diameter before extension to convey the paper in a second direction while preventing the formation of slack across the paper.

Abstract: A fluid circuit assembly for maintaining substantially constant pressure between two abutting solid objects, the circuit assembly comprising a master cylinder assembly, a plurality of working cylinder assemblies, piston rods extending from the working cylinder assemblies, a spool on distal ends of the piston rods adapted to engage a surface against which it is desired to maintain constant pressure, the master cylinder and the working cylinders having first chambers in communication with a first fluid circuit, the master cylinder having a second chamber in communication with a source of gas under a selected substantially constant pressure, said gas being in communication with a gas reservoir portion of a liquid/gas tank, a liquid reservoir portion of said tank being in communication with second chambers of said working cylinder assemblies, such that upon change of pressure on the spool by the surface, a reaction is generated in the circuit assembly, such as to move the spool to restore a selected pressure betw

Abstract: A sprung wheel 46 for a document drive system comprises an upper elastic member 54, a lower elastic member 52, a separating hub 50 and a rim member 56. Each elastic member 42,54 comprises resilient arms 58 which bear upon the rim member 56 on the inside. As the time member 56 is moved eccentrically from the hub 50, supported on a spindle 48, so the resilient arms exert a restoring force. In the second embodiment, the resilient arms 74 are held on the rim portion 561 as opposed to the hub portion 50. The independence of compression of the upper 54 and lower 52 resilient members commits tilting of the rim portion 56, 561.

Abstract: A laminating system includes a pair of heated laminating rollers (14) for drawing laminating film (12) from supply rolls and preheat members (30) between the supply rolls and the laminating rollers. The preheat rollers are heated internally by a bonded electrical heating element, while the laminating rollers are heated by a separate bonded internal heating element. The system includes pull rollers (18) for drawing the laminated articles from the supply roll (10) across preheat rollers (30) and through laminating roll (14) with a blower system (20, 242) for cooling the articles.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for reel-up of a paper web, wherein a roll is formed around a reeling drum or in another embodiment of the invention on the support of carrier rolls or carrier belts, and wherein a reeling cylinder is used to form a reeling nip for contacting the roll which is to be produced during passage of the paper web through the reel-up apparatus, includes a center axis and a cylinder mantle mounted for revolution around the axle comprised by the reeling cylinder. A method and apparatus for reel-up of a paper-web includes hydraulic loading elements for adjusting deflection of the cylinder mantle such that distribution of line pressure in the reeling nip, in its axial direction is controlled, e.g. maintained to be substantially uniform.

Abstract: Sheet-guiding drum assembly for sheet-fed rotary printing machines includes a drum formed with a casing surface and provided with a casing foil disposed so as to have a given outer diameter, a member arranged beneath the casing foil and on the casing surface of the drum, and a device for varying the height of the member on the casing surface for varying as well the outer diameter of the casing foil.

Abstract: A laminating system includes a pair of heated laminating rollers (14, 110) for drawing laminating film (12, 114) from supply rolls and preheat members (30, 118) between the supply rolls and the laminating rollers. The preheat rollers are heated internally by a recirculating fluid system or by an electrical mechanism (212-220), while the laminating rollers are heated by a fluid system (70-82) or a separate electrical system. The system also includes pull rollers (18) for drawing the laminated articles from the laminating rollers and a blower system (20, 232) for cooling the articles.

Abstract: The invention relates to a drawing device. This device is designed such that the differential tangential speeds V are variable at different points of a deformable flat film (1) or plate that moves along at least one drawing roller (3) rotating about an axis XX, said film (1) or plate moving in a direction perpendicular to the axis of rotation of the roller and resting on a generatrix G.sub.N of the roller. The roller (3) has a rotational speed N which is constant with time, while the distance G.sub.N C.sub.1 from the supporting generatrix G.sub.N of the film to the axis C.sub.1 of rotation of the roller is variable with time. The invention is applicable to the drawing of plastic films.

Abstract: An automatic tape affixing apparatus for affixing a composite tape to an adhesion form includes a tape affixing head movable in X-axis, Y-axis, Z-axis, A-axis and C-axis directions, the tape affixing head carrying a tape supply reel, a tape take-up reel, a presser roller, a drive roller, a driven roller for pressing the tape against the drive roller, the driven roller being provided with a rotary encoder for detecting the rotation amount of the driven roller, and an auxiliary roller disposed on a take-out side of the drive roller for deflecting the tape closer to the drive roller than a tangent line at a contact point of the drive roller and the driven roller, so that the same shaped symmetrically formed on the take-in and take-out sides of a pressed contact portion of the drive roller and the driven roller, and detection of the feeding amount of tape is not consequently influenced by tape feeding direction alteration.

Abstract: A strip feed roller for feeding paper or paper-like material or the like. The roller is created for use as a part of apparatus, such as a folder machine, or the like. The strip feed roller has a cylindrical surface portion of substantially uniform diameter along the length thereof. The cylindrical surface portion of the roller has axially extending relatively straight sections of relatively hard or rigid material, such as metal, and relatively straight sections of a rubber-like material, such as urethane. The sections are arranged in alternating relationship. Thus, the roller is capable of applying a firm grip upon a strip, without creasing or wrinkling or cutting the strip. Also, the roller is capable of feeding the strip accurately and precisely without angular, lateral, or longitudinal slippage.

Abstract: A feed roller having a hard roller body and a cylindrical resilient cover member fitted onto the hard roller body. The feed roller has internal contact portions formed on an inner surface of the cover member, the internal contact portions being kept in contact with the outer periphery of the roller body when the cover member is fitted onto the roller body; external contact portions formed on an outer surface of the cover member so as to project outwardly in the radial direction of the cover member; and spaces defined between the inner surfaces of the external contact portions and the outer periphery of the roller body. Accordingly, the cover member can easily be attached to the roller body and enables objects to be fed by a small clamping reaction force, thereby preventing the objects from being damaged.

Abstract: A copy media feed system includes two pair of feed rolls which are horizontally aligned to form nip areas to engage the media. Each feed roll pair comprises one drive roll and one idler roll. For one pair, the drive roll is an elastomer-covered, high friction roll and the idler roll is a hard, roll. For the second pair the drive roll is a hard, high friction roll and the idler roll is an elastomer-covered roll. This arrangement provides accurate control of the media velocity.

Abstract: A web transporting apparatus wherein the web is trained over the external surface of a radially expandible elastic shell which is connected with two end walls to form a roll and to define an internal compartment which is filled with a pressurized hydraulic fluid. The pressure of hydraulic fluid is regulated in dependency upon the thickness of the web which is being transported so that the neutral zone of the web is invariably located at the same distance from the axis of the roll. The pressure of fluid in the compartmnt is regulatable by a hydropneumatic transducer wherein a hydraulic cylinder and piston unit admits pressurized hydraulic fluid into the compartment and the pressure of fluid in the hydraulic cylinder and piston unit is regulated by a pneumatic cylinder and piston unit which receives pressurized gaseous fluid by way of an adjusting valve. Regulation of the outer diameter of the shell compensates for variations in the thickness of the transported web.

Abstract: An X-Y plotter disclosed is of the type which moves a recording paper with no perforation by drive rollers and pinch rollers. A plurality of sharp projections are arranged on the outer surface of each of the drive rollers such as to enable an exact feeding of the paper without any slippage. These projections are formed by cutting in the outer surface of each drive roller with V-grooves parallel and orthogonal to the shaft of the drive rollers.

Abstract: One-piece plastic roller guide having a tubular body and two sets of three leaf springs projecting symmetrically from the root of the tubular body in opposite axial directions. At the free end of each set of leaf springs, the inner diameter of the roller guide is slightly less than the diameter of the fixed cylindrical pin on which it is mounted. This slight interference between the springs and the pin assures continuous contact between the roller guide and pin without unduly inhibiting rotation.

Abstract: A web of photographic paper is trained over several rollers so that it can be advanced along a meandering path through successive chambers in a developing machine. At least one of the rollers is mounted on a driven shaft with the interposition of a coupling which engages the shaft with the roller when the tension of the running web which is trained over such roller exceeds a certain value. The roller is normally held against rotation under the action of the web and/or under the action of the bearing which is rotatable on the shaft and yieldably maintains the roller in a position of coaxiality with the shaft. A braking device for holding the roller against rotation has a first plastic ring which is rotatably mounted on the shaft and is connected to or made integral with the bearing for the roller, and a second plastic ring which surrounds and is in frictional engagement with the first ring. The second ring is held against rotation with the first ring by a partition or by another stationary part of the machine.

Abstract: To guide magnetic tape, particularly tape used in video tape recording, and especially for digital video signals for self-centering of the tape with respect to a datum (41) of a roller system, two coaxially journalled frusto-conical rollers are provided, which are independently rotatable with respect to a shaft (4) having a shaft axis (40) and, further, tiltable about tilt axes (13, 14) which extend at right angles to the shaft axis (40) and intersect the intersection point of the then existing axes of rotation (7, 8) of the respective rollers with the shaft. Upon drift or creep of the tape (1) from symmetrical positioning with respect to the rollers, return forces will be applied to the tape tending to return the tape to centered, symmetrical position, independently of the running direction of the tape.

Abstract: A sheet pressing mechanism in a pen type recording device including a rotatable platen and a pen adapted to move in the axial direction of the platen while contacting the platen, in which pressure rollers are brought into contact with outer peripheral surfaces of end portions of the platen, the pressure rollers being rotatably mounted on a support shaft extending in parallel with the axis of the platen, and in which the said outer peripheral surfaces of the end portions of the platen are formed of a soft material capable of being depressed by the contact pressure of the pressure rollers.

Abstract: A tape guide for a magnetic tape cartridge and a method of manufacturing same is disclosed. The guide is of synthetic resin and provided with many minute protrusions on its tape-guiding surface to greatly reduce the area of contact between the tape guide and the magnetic tape guided thereby. The protrusions may by produced by utilizing synthetic resin material of a molding contraction ratio of about 0.8% or greater.

Abstract: The metering drum for the weft thread of a weaving machine has a circumferential surface of rubber which is clamped between two supporting rings. The supporting rings may be movable axially or rotatably relative to each other so as to expand or constrict, respectively, the rubber surface in order to change the length of the thread windings. The rubber surface may also be expanded by means of a pressure medium within a chamber between two fixed supporting rings.

Abstract: Apparatus and method for feeding a single electrical wire or a plurality of electrical wires including a feed roller means and a pressure roller means. A length of wire placed between the feed roller means and the pressure roller means is driven by the feed roller means while the pressure roller means is biased toward the material keeping the material in driving contact with the feed roller means. The pressure roller means includes means for adjusting its position automatically as the material varies in size. In the case where a plurality of lengths of wire is fed by the feed roll means, each length of wire has its own pressure roller means which independently adjusts itself to the varying size of the material being fed thereby.

Abstract: An apparatus having a track for guiding a sheet therealong and means for feeding a sheet along the track. The feeding means includes a rotatable member having a shaft mounted for rotation, with the rotatable member having a driving periphery extending into the track. The feeding means also includes a coupling unit and means for rotatably mounting the coupling unit at the track, with the coupling unit having an expansible periphery. Also provided is a means including an endless coiled spring for selectively moving the expansible periphery between a first position in which the expansible periphery is uncoupled from the driving periphery and a second position in which the expansible periphery is expanded to form a driving coupling with the driving periphery of the rotatable member to feed a sheet positioned therebetween along the track when the rotatable member is rotated.

Abstract: An arrangement for guiding and holding a print web moving between cylinders of a rotary printing machine has an element for preventing slippage of the web between the cylinders, located in a passage of one of the cylinders and extending at least to the outer surface of the latter so as to cooperate with the print web.

Abstract: A variable diameter drum for driving perhaps other drums which includes a rotating shaft, and a plurality of cylinder segments circumferentially arranged around the shaft. Each cylinder segment has an outer arc surface with the outer arc surfaces of all of the cylinder segments forming a substantially continuous surface when the segments are joined together. The segments are held from axially and circumferentially moving, but can move radially. A frusto-conical barrel and an adjustable collar are arranged interiorly of the segments to provide and control their radial positions.

Abstract: An improved stripping and transfer roller assembly which is related to the device disclosed and claimed in prior U.S. Pat. No. 3,991,996 assigned the same assignee as the present invention. The present stripping and transfer roller assembly provides a hollow protective reinforcing sleeve element which surrounds and protects the compressible transfer elements and also permits compression and expansion of said elements during the transfer of a film sheet.

Abstract: There is disclosed an apparatus for feeding an elongate sheet material comprising a drive roller driven to rotate at a constant speed, a pressure roller rotatable in rolling contact with the drive roller, the drive roller being formed of a more resilient material than the pressure roller, the pressure roller when biased against the drive roller deforms the peripheral surface of the drive roller in contact with the elongate sheet material sandwiched between said rollers. Provision is made for changing the force of contact between said drive and pressure rollers, whereby the peripheral surface of the drive roller is varied in size thereby changing the peripheral speed of said drive roller and the speed of travel of the elongate sheet material.

Abstract: A signal generator for producing signals indicative of the speed of tape driven reel to reel in a tape cassette transport in lieu of timing signals recorded directly on the tape is used to control the reel motors that drive the cassette. The tape-engaging drive wheel is designed to minimize slippage between the moving tape and the drive wheel so that the generator output accurately reflects tape speed.