Impact-type Driver Patents (Class 227/147)
  • Patent number: 5725141
    Abstract: A strike-type binding device includes a handle portion fixedly mounted on a first end portion of a striking bracket. A staple magazine has a guiding channel defined therein for receiving staples and includes a first end portion pivotally engaged with the first end portion of the striking bracket and a second end portion having a chamber defined therein and communicating with the guiding channel. A staple positioning member is mounted in the chamber and includes a first side having a first receiving space defined therein and a second side having a second receiving space defined therein. The first and second receiving spaces have a dimension different from each other for receiving staples of different sizes therein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 10, 1998
    Inventor: William H. N. Chi
  • Patent number: 5695045
    Abstract: Stud feeder with an adapter (1), in which a conveying duct (4) and a stud feed orifice (3) designed substantially perpendicularly to the conveying duct (4) are provided, with a cylindrical or slightly conical stud holder (2) arranged coaxially to the conveying duct (4) and with a loading pin (10) which is capable of moving to and fro in the conveying duct (4) and which displaces studs (9) from the stud feed orifice (3) to the stud holder (2), characterized in that the conveying duct (4) is formed by a tubular gripper (5) which is slotted at least over a proportion of its length, and the gripper segments (6) are resilient substantially perpendicularly to their length.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 9, 1997
    Assignee: Emhart Inc.
    Inventors: Bruno Mergell, Hans Peter Seng, Hans Wiessler, Alfred Gerhardt, Norbert Tessarsch
  • Patent number: 5687801
    Abstract: A cavity wall which is usually made with a hollow concrete block as the inner wythe and brick as the outer wythe is disclosed. A special purpose insertion tool is fitted to a standard hammer tool. A center pin is provided in the insertion tool made with an indent to match the pointed end of the tie. The pin is then pressed into the SDS fitting which is the connection into the drill. The tie end is supported by a short sleeve which, when it contacts the face of the wall, retracts against a spring until the tie driving is completed. A modified embodiment of the adapter recognizes that the tie when activated by the hammer invariably rotates clockwise. Accordingly, if the spring is wound clockwise, the bottom tail end will dig into its seat. On the other hand, if it is wound counterclockwise, it rotates in a "tail skid" relationship to the seat.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 18, 1997
    Assignee: Helifix Ltd.
    Inventors: Robert Ian Paterson, Brian Alan Breeze
  • Patent number: 5651490
    Abstract: This invention concerns a stapler for conventional vinyl floor covering and which includes a guide including a base plate having spaced upstanding side panels which receive therebetween a high friction gripping surface having parallel lines. According to one aspect of the invention, a high impact receiving element is secured atop the elongated tubular element and is disposed approximately midway of such element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 29, 1997
    Inventor: Charles Hack
  • Patent number: 5638909
    Abstract: This invention relates to an attachment device for a pneumatic hammer tool used to remove a bolt or rod being held in a fixture. The low cost attachment device consists of an alignment sleeve and a tapered coil spring which aligns a driving bit of an air hammer to the bolt to be driven from the fixture and absorbs the shock of the impact during the driving operation. As the driving bit reaches the end of its travel, the addition of a spacer bar allows the driving operation to continue. A method for removal of the bolt is disclosed to facilitate the removal operation. This method relies on the contact of the alignment sleeve with the fixture and the compression of the spring to facilitate quick removal of the bolt. An application of this apparatus has been used to remove a spring attachment bolt on a truck trailer reducing the time for removal to 30 minutes from 3 to 4 hours.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 1994
    Date of Patent: June 17, 1997
    Inventor: Lawrence Henderson
  • Patent number: 5611474
    Abstract: Attachment members (28) are used for securing insulation panels (30) to structural components (31). Each attachment member (28) includes a nail (29) which is driven by a setting tool into the structural component. A connecting region (26a) on a guide tube (25) of the setting tool generates a frictional force with a counter-connecting region of a hollow shaft (28b) in the attachment member when the nail (29 is driven. Via the generated frictional force, it is possible to check if the attachment member is properly connected after the setting tool drives the nail. The frictional force between the guide tube (25) and the inside surface of the hollow shaft is greater than the frictional force between the hollow shaft (28b) and the insulation panel (30).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 1995
    Date of Patent: March 18, 1997
    Assignee: Hilti Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Josef Schmidle, Dimitrios Stefanoudakis
  • Patent number: 5605271
    Abstract: A nail is held within a cylindrical nail chamber by a magnetized cylindrical driver rod. A driver sleeve is concentric with the nail chamber, and attached to the rearward end of the driver rod. As the driver sleeve is moved toward a surface, the driver rod drives the nail into the surface. A coil spring, attached between a chamber guide nut on the driver sleeve and the nail chamber, biases the nail driver in the extended position. A reinforcement cap between the driver rod and the driver sleeve is adjustable to adjust the distance that the nail is driven into the surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 25, 1997
    Inventor: Michael W. Russell
  • Patent number: 5586605
    Abstract: A cavity wall which is usually made with a hollow concrete block as the inner wythe and brick as the outer wythe is disclosed. A special purpose insertion tool is fitted to a standard hammer tool. A center pin is provided in the insertion tool made with an indent to match the pointed end of the tie. The pin is then pressed into the SDS fitting which is the connection into the drill. The tie end is supported by a short sleeve which, when it contacts the face of the wall, retracts against a spring until the tie driving is completed. A modified embodiment of the adapter recognizes that the tie when activated by the hammer invariably rotates clockwise. Accordingly, if the spring is wound clockwise, the bottom tail end will dig into its seat. On the other hand, if it is wound counterclockwise, it rotates in a "tail skid" relationship to the seat.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 24, 1996
    Assignee: Helifix Ltd.
    Inventors: Robert I. Paterson, Brian A. Breeze
  • Patent number: 5549234
    Abstract: A fastener system includes a fastener and a tool for use with the fastener. The fastener includes a shank defining a first pointed end and an opposed second end, and a plate is connected to the second end. A first head is connected to the plate and the head defines a first opening therethrough and a slot which extends from the opening through an exterior surface of the head. The tool is configured for cooperation with the fastener for attaching the fastener to a wall, ceiling or other surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 27, 1996
    Inventor: Wong Y. Hong
  • Patent number: 5544552
    Abstract: A fastening nail for fixing a cover membrane to a bone void which surrounds the bone of the body itself and is filled with an ossiferous material has a nail head with a larger diameter which enables receiving pressure of an impact tool for inserting a nail shaft with a smaller diameter into the bone. The nail shaft has essentially a cylindrical holding part extending to a conical tapering point part adjacent one end and is provided with a transition region between the holding part and point part having an annular shoulder with an enlarged diameter which has a conical surface merging obliquely with the generated surface of the point part in a direction toward the point of the nail and an annular surface extending substantially perpendicular relative to the holding axis of the nail. To insert the nail, the setting tool is elongated and has resilient jaws for gripping the nail and is used in combination with an auxiliary tool which has a foot with downwardly extending points for holding the membrane on the bone.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 13, 1996
    Assignees: Axel Kirsch, Eberle Medizintechnische Elemente GmbH
    Inventors: Axel Kirsch, Walter Duerr
  • Patent number: 5533660
    Abstract: An expansion dowel is formed of an axially extending sleeve (1) with a cylindrically-shaped outside surface. A setting tool for expanding the sleeve includes an axially extending handle part (2) holding an axially extending striking part (3). The handle part (2) has an axially extending recess (2b) with a concave-shaped base in its outside surface. The axial length (L) of the recess (2b) is substantially the same as the axial length (1) of the sleeve. A clearance-free seating of the expansion dowel into the recess (2b) indicates to the tool operator that a correct expansion dowel is being used with the tool for assuring a proper expansion of the dowel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 9, 1996
    Assignee: Hilti Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Peter Meier
  • Patent number: 5531012
    Abstract: A clip-mounting machine secure a clip by at least one rivet to a belt end. The clip has front and back legs each formed with a throughgoing hole and adapted to embrace the belt end with each leg engaging the respective belt face and a U-shaped bight interconnecting the legs. The rivet has one end formed as a head with an outwardly directed end face and an opposite free end formed with an oppositely directed end face centrally formed with a generally conical recess. The machine has a front jaw formed with at least one guide passage adapted to hold the rivet, a holder on the front jaw for retaining the front leg of the clip thereon with the respective hole aligned with the passage, and a back jaw displaceable between a closed position relatively close to and engaging the back leg of the clip whose front leg is in the holder to compress the belt end between the legs and an open position spaced from and not engaging the clip in the holder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 2, 1996
    Assignee: Goro S.A.
    Inventor: Jean-Francois Schick
  • Patent number: 5529234
    Abstract: The cost effective hand held tool of this invention has a one-piece housing and a elongated driving piston that can assist the user in driving nails. The piston is made of a metallic material having been magnetized to hold the nail at one end. A striker plate is provided at the first end of the piston for ease of striking by a hammer. The housing is made of an impact resistant nylon that can absorb blows from a hammer without braking. A large hand protecting collar is provided to protect a hand of the user. The tool is indexed to be able to properly position nails of different size within the housing prior to being driven. A two part indexing mechanism is provided by having a plurality of index elements being formed from the housing that engage one of a plurality of index grooves on a length of the elongated piston. Each index groove has an index position to correspond to the standard length of a nail.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 5, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 25, 1996
    Inventor: Michael A. Juneau
  • Patent number: 5524808
    Abstract: Illustrated and described is a nailing gun conversion for use in driving and setting rivets to attach belt fasteners to conveyor belts and the like. The conversion involves a special nose piece and drive rod for the gun for cooperation with the modified head of a multiple pronged rivet driver used for the simultaneous driving and setting of a cluster of nail-pointed self-setting rivets maintained in position for assembly with the belt fasteners and belt by a fixture of known construction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 1994
    Date of Patent: June 11, 1996
    Assignee: Flexible Steel Lacing Company
    Inventor: Joseph C. Vogrig
  • Patent number: 5520318
    Abstract: A picture hanging apparatus is provided, which facilitate the hanging of a picture on a wall. The apparatus includes a tool with a frame having a forward or inner part that lies in front of a picture to be hung and which holds a hook device, and an outer part which includes a base extending rearwardly from the top of the inner part and a handle extending downwardly from the rear of the base. A driving mechanism which is movably mounted on the frame, has a drive end lying at the inner part of the frame and movable along a driveline to drive a fastener into the wall, the mechanism also including an actuator end lying at the frame outer part and being operable to forcefully move the drive end along the driveline. One drive mechanism includes a strike member slidably mounted on the frame to move parallel to the driveline, with the strike member having an outer end forming the actuator and designed to be operated by hitting it with a hammer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 28, 1996
    Inventor: Conrad B. Sloop
  • Patent number: 5520319
    Abstract: A tool for anchoring expansion dowels has a handle (1) with two receiving mounts (2, 10) into which a setting drift (8, 13) can be fixed. Each receiving mount (2, 10) has an axis corresponding to the axis of the setting drift (8, 13). The axes of the receiving mounts (2, 10) are disposed at an angle of 90.degree. relative to one another. Flexural elements exert a prestress on the fixed setting drift (8, 13).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 28, 1996
    Assignee: Hilti Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Franz-Paul Mayr, Franz Popp
  • Patent number: 5474554
    Abstract: A suture-wire device for fracture fixation is composed of a metal pin and a segment of wire. The anterior part of the device is a metal pin with sharp tip and a hole at the end where one segment or multiple segments of flexible wire is connected. The wire is embedded in the hole and tightly fixed by mechanical methods into one piece. An impactor is a metal cylinder with conical end having a trough which is slightly wider than the diameter of wire along the core of the impactor. After reduction of the fracture, two suture-wires are drilled across the fracture line in parallel. The impactor is applied onto a blunt end of the pin with the wire in the trough. The remaining part of the pins are then hammered into the bone by applying a force to the impactor. One of the wires of the two suture-wires is then bent and looped behind the tips of the pins which protrude from the other end of fractured bone. The two wires are then brought together and tightened, and the protruding ends of the pins are cut.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 12, 1995
    Inventor: Ming-Chou Ku
  • Patent number: 5458608
    Abstract: A tacker instrument for laparoscopic applications fits within a cannula and incorporates within a sleeve a positioning and driving system coupled to a tack holder mechanism at the distal end. The tack is held unexposed during entry but then may be extended to a predetermined position for embedment, with position being verifiable through the sleeve. Impact forces for embedding or removing the tack are applied to the positioning and driving mechanism, and the tack and tack holder are configured so that there is lateral disengagement or engagement of the two. In one version the mechanism is linear, while in a second version the distal end of the sleeve device can be angulated for perpendicular tack entry or removal with impelling forces being applied through a flexible shaft segment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 1993
    Date of Patent: October 17, 1995
    Assignee: Surgin Surgical Instrumentation Inc.
    Inventor: Theodore S. Wortrich
  • Patent number: 5450911
    Abstract: A railroad spike driving tool (30) is adapted to be inserted by its shank (22') for cooperation into hand-held hammer machines of the type comprising a machine housing (10) with a cylinder (11), in which a reciprocating drive piston (14) via a gas cushion in a working chamber (12) repeatedly drives a hammer piston (15) to impact on the shank (22') during spike driving. Forward sudden displacement of the shank (22') causes the hammer piston (15) to perform a forward blow in the void and come to rest. If the tool (30), as a result of the last impact and simultaneous sideward shifting of the machine, happens to hit against the rail, a safety spring (36), pre-stressed between a rearwardly facing shoulder (34) on the tool (30) and the machine housing (10), prevents the tool (30) from bouncing back into the machine and thus from being hit by said hammer blow in the void or from releasing a new blow. Possible injury to the operator is thereby avoided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 19, 1995
    Assignee: Atlas Copco Berema Aktiebolag
    Inventor: Lennart K. R. Gustafsson
  • Patent number: 5443196
    Abstract: A fastener applicator, for example for cable clips, uses the kinetic energy of a flywheel rotated by a prime mover, preferably a battery driven electric motor, to drive a striker for firing a fastener into a support. An actuator which strikes the striker may be a fixed projection on the flywheel or be an element on the flywheel movable relative to the flywheel by centrifugal force to project the actuator from an inoperative position to an operative position for striking the striker. The drive from the prime mover to the flywheel is through a clutch or releasable drive coupling which temporarily disconnects the drive when the actuator strikes the striker so that the kinetic energy at the flywheel alone drives the striker and the prime mover is protected from the impact. A micro-processor measures the rotational speed of the flywheel and stops the prime mover when a pre-determined speed for the necessary kinetic energy is achieved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 1992
    Date of Patent: August 22, 1995
    Assignee: Illinois Tool Works, Inc.
    Inventor: Geoffrey M. Burlington
  • Patent number: 5425490
    Abstract: A driver instrument with dual holding features for use with a combination of a medical staple and movable washer with that are used in a surgical procedure for attaching a ligament, or the like, onto a bone surface. The driver includes a straight body that is preferably cylindrical, is formed of a hard metal and includes a hand engaging central portion. A driver top end is flanged outwardly into flat head end that can be struck, as with a hammer to impart a hammer force therethrough, with the driver lower end portion formed with a threaded portion for turning into a threaded hole formed through a web of the medical staple, and with a spring collet formed with, or connected axially to, the driver lower end portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 1994
    Date of Patent: June 20, 1995
    Inventors: E. Marlowe Goble, David P. Luman
  • Patent number: 5375755
    Abstract: An adapter for a stapler is formed in the shape of a saddle which straddles the neck portion of the stapler. A drive bar is affixed to the upper surface of the saddle and is angled so that when the nose portion of the stapler is inserted into a vertically confined toe space, the drive bar is outside of the toe space and can be actuated to drive a staple within the toe space by exerting a force on the drive bar by, for example, a hammer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 27, 1994
    Inventor: William L. Norvell, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5370293
    Abstract: A hand tool for applying fastening members into a supporting surface to secure an elongated object, such as a wire or cable, into the supporting surface. The tool comprises a rectangular, L-shaped body with a contact portion at each end comprising a U-shaped channel for receiving and supporting fastening members. The L-shaped end of the tool is adapted for striking to cause the fastening member to be pushed into the supporting surface. The tool allows the user complete visibility of the fastening member throughout the fastening process. The tool may also include a slide hammer assembly coupled in an intermediate portion of the body to provide a striking mechanism for the tool and a rod may extend beyond the L-shaped end to form a tapered, upwardly curving point for removing fastening members.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 6, 1994
    Inventor: Joseph F. Bevins
  • Patent number: 5368214
    Abstract: A U-shaped clip has a pair of legs each formed with two holes and with a rearwardly open notch and a bight joining the legs. A stapling apparatus has a die part having a seat shaped to fit one of the bights and having an upstanding guide web snugly engageable with the bight and a forwardly pointing centering wedge engageable in the notch. The apparatus also has a presser part displaceable toward and away from the die part and having a passage in which a staple engaged in the holes of the other leg fits complementarily, and a plunger displaceable toward and away from the die part in the passage of the presser part so that, when the clip is fitted over a belt end and to the die part, depression of the plunger forces the staple through the belt end and through both legs of the clip.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 29, 1994
    Assignee: Goro S.A.
    Inventor: Jean-Francois Schick
  • Patent number: 5292049
    Abstract: The disclosure relates to a plate driver head and more specifically to a plate driver head for use with a power impact tool. The plate driver head includes a steel head portion and a shank portion which can be received in most commercially available power impact tools. The drive head is provided with supporting gussets on opposite sides of the shank which extend to the upper surface of the head to provide uniform pressure distribution over the entire head work surface. The head is magnetized to hold the workpiece steady while being inserted into a surface. Several embodiments are disclosed, one of which is a flat uninterrupted work driving surface while another embodiment includes a recess in the driving surface to accommodate different configured workpieces without damaging them during the insertion procedure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 8, 1994
    Assignee: Kenney/Williams/Williams Inc.
    Inventor: Rodolphe Simon
  • Patent number: 5238169
    Abstract: The invention refers to a method and a device that serves to connect convr belt ends and to repair tears or splits in conveyor belts by means of plate-shaped or, respectively, oblong connection elements which are provided with openings for the fastening elements. The essence of the invention is that an upper tool serves for positioning at least one upper connection element, and that a lower tool serves for positioning at least one lower connection element, and that the upper tool and the lower tool are provided to drive in staples by means of hammer blows.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 1991
    Date of Patent: August 24, 1993
    Assignee: MATO Maschinen-und Metallwarenfabrik Curt Matthaei GmbH & Co KG
    Inventor: Wolfgang Herold
  • Patent number: 5181644
    Abstract: A nail driver comprises a driving rod sliding within a barrel. The rod passes hammer blow forces to the head of a nail as fully contained within the barrel, while the barrel aligns the rod and the nail, even in the case of bent nails. If the nail bends or was bent when the tool is applied, the barrel bore limits the bending so that the nail may still be driven in. A strike head on the outer end of the rod may be either adjusted or replaced with alternately sized heads whereby variations in the effective displacement of the rod is achieved. In this manner, hammer blows upon the strike head will produce a known displacement of the rod and thus a fixed amount of driving to nails as inserted into the barrel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 1992
    Date of Patent: January 26, 1993
    Inventor: Landon W. Ferrell
  • Patent number: 5178503
    Abstract: A fastener assembly for use with a power actuated gun including a bracket and associated stud wherein the bracket is formed with at least two fingers extending upward therefrom. The fingers are formed so as to permit the fastener assembly to be frictionally held within the bore of the power actuated gun. The support for the studs and fingers are configured to readily collapse when the stud is driven into a support structure, causing the head end portion of the stud to be made flush against the bracket and causing the fingers to occupy the space from whence they were formed. Another embodiment has a flat surface on a curved bracket to assist in stabilizing the barrel of a power actuated gun.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 1992
    Date of Patent: January 12, 1993
    Inventor: Al Losada
  • Patent number: 5165588
    Abstract: A nail driver apparatus and a nail directed to joining abutting wood members with headless opposing points nails has a driver and opposing points nail for driving a blind or concealed nail. The driver apparatus includes a preferred means for driving and guiding a headless opposing points fastener by means of a percussive driving force, such as a hammer blow to a shaft member, and for protecting a point of the nail or fastener inserted into the driver.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 1990
    Date of Patent: November 24, 1992
    Inventor: Donald S. Rowland
  • Patent number: 5163597
    Abstract: A tool for installing and removing a staple comprising an elongated body which has an installing head at one end and a base at the opposite end. In between the head and the base is mounted a graspable handle which is to be slideable to exert a hammering force on a collar which is mounted on the body. This collar is to be adjustable longitudinally on the body to any desired position that will be convenient to the user. The head of the tool includes a staple removing device which is to be connected to a staple to effect removal thereof after it has been installed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 1991
    Date of Patent: November 17, 1992
    Inventors: Joseph Napoli, Jr., Patrick L. Dalton
  • Patent number: 5123584
    Abstract: A two-pointed nail driver system is provided for joining materials, such as planks together. The system consists of a column or sleeve used as a hammer. This column or sleeve is provided with a bore extending longitudinally lengthwise from one end of the column or sleeve but terminating short of the opposite end of the column or sleeve. A plunger element is positioned in the bore and its length extends beyond the bore and externally of the column and/or sleeve. At least one aperture is provided in the plunger element and extends lengthwise and longitudinally thereof. This aperture is arranged to receive one end of a two pointed nail having a head intermediate the ends of the two pointed nail and adjacent to the opening of the aperture. When the two-pointed nail is properly positioned, the column or sleeve can be used to strike the plunger to drive one end of the nail into a first member which is to be joined to a second member, such as planks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 23, 1992
    Inventor: Martin W. Harrison
  • Patent number: 5110247
    Abstract: A fastener assembly for use with a power actuated gun including a bracket and associated stud wherein the bracket is formed with at least two fingers extending upward therefrom. The fingers are formed so as to permit the fastener assembly to be frictionally held within the bore of the power actuated gun. The support for the studs and fingers are configured to readily collapse when the stud is driven into a support structure, causing the head end portion of the stud to be made flush against the bracket and causing the fingers to occupy the space from whence they were formed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 5, 1992
    Inventor: Al Losada
  • Patent number: 5025969
    Abstract: A dual actuation staple insertion apparatus, for sequentially inserting a plurality of staples through a selected material, into the ground when actuated by a downward force from an operator upon opposing handles, foot actuation member or both. The apparatus comprises a housing with a bottom, sides and a top forming a chamber therebetween, with open end portions. A tubular member is secured to the housing, and a drive means is slidably received in the tubular member. A biasing member is disposed upon the drive means above the tubing, and acts against a stop to raise the drive means to an upper operating position. A staple advancing means urges the plurality of staples into position beneath the drive means, in preparation for the next staple insertion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 1988
    Date of Patent: June 25, 1991
    Inventors: William L. Koester, Daniel L. Koester
  • Patent number: 5007224
    Abstract: A hand tool, and method of using the same, for installing roof gutters on a residence or other building. The tool may be used to position the gutter temporarily against the building wall as the tool is held in one of the user's hands, without any attachment of the gutter or the tool to the building being necessary. The user may use his other hand to hold a hammer to strike the free end of a nail-driving piston--which is held and guided, together with a nail, by the tool--to drive the nail through the rear wall of the gutter and/or the rear portion of the associated hanger, and then into the building wall. The tool may then be freely and immediately moved away from the gutter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 1990
    Date of Patent: April 16, 1991
    Inventor: Carl L. Segneri
  • Patent number: 4991278
    Abstract: A method and device for securing wall hangings to a wall, whereby double-pointed pins are inserted into the rear of the wall hanging and the wall hanging is then leveled and the pins are pressed into the wall to secure the wall hanging. The device is a hand held tool shaped to fit in the palm of the user's hand. Incorporated in the device is a level means and a means to hold the double-pointed pins for insertion into the rear of the wall hanging.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 12, 1991
    Inventor: Henry E. Hendrix
  • Patent number: 4978047
    Abstract: A device for facilitating the hammering of a nail including a substantially cylindrical outer casing having a first open end and a second open end. A striking pin having a first end with a rounded head provided thereon disposed to be struck by a hammer or the like. An inner tube is received in the outer casing and attached to the striking pin at a first end thereof. The inner tube is longitudinally slidable in the outer casing. Two flexible holding strips each having a concave portion are disposed to be pressed outwardly for receiving a nail to be hammered therebetween. A hammering pin is attached to a second end of the inner tube at a first end thereof. A second end of the hammering pin is disposed to abut the head of the nail to be hammered which is held by the concave portions of the two holding strips before hammering. Two springs are provided for repositioning the hammering pin, the inner tube and the striking pin after the hammering of the nail is completed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 1989
    Date of Patent: December 18, 1990
    Inventor: Alex Chen
  • Patent number: 4960235
    Abstract: A nail set device is set forth wherein a housing comprises a central cylindrical cavity extending interiorly of the housing from one end to receive a punch therewithin. The housing is formed with a forward planar wall with an axial bore extending from the planar wall through the other end of the housing axially aligned with the cylindrical cavity. The punch includes a reduced section to receive an abutment screw to control axial punch travel within the housing. A forwardly mounted return spring between the conical forward wall and a central enlarged diameter portion of the punch maintains the punch in a retracted orientation relative to the housing. A forward resilient bumper is mounted overlying the forward reduced circular section of the housing to minimize damage to an associated work surfaces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 1989
    Date of Patent: October 2, 1990
    Inventor: Glenn R. Gregory
  • Patent number: 4903882
    Abstract: A tool for driving electrical staples and the like, to support nonmetallic wiring, which prevents the staple from clamping the cable and possibly damaging the insulation. The tool comprises a body portion which has a recessed passage formed at one end of its longitudinal axis. The recessed passage is shaped and sized to receive an electrical staple and completely surround a typical electrical conductor without touching it. The recessed passage also incorporates a staple-engaging member and a magnet to secure a staple within the recessed passage of the tool while the staple is being hammered into a building structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 27, 1990
    Inventor: Gregory T. Long
  • Patent number: 4901712
    Abstract: A bone nailer adapted for use with an elongate nail or screw like insert that has a head portion, and a smaller diameter embedable portion projecting from the head portion. The nailer includes a housing having an inner surface defining a through passageway with a portion of the inner surface adjacent an outlet opening of the passageway being adapted to receive the insert with its head portion farthest from the outlet opening and to guide the head portion during movement of the insert through the outlet opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 20, 1990
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Douglas W. Voegell, Robert L. Assell
  • Patent number: 4890779
    Abstract: An automatic setting tool operatively coupled to a standard, rotary-impact drill-hammer for driving the shaped shank of a single piece anchor having an enlarged head into a hole drilled in masonry. The tool includes a rod having a front striker section and a rear holder section, a shoulder being formed at the junction of these sections. The holder section of the rod is adapted either to slip onto a drill bit held in the chuck of the drill-hammer or to be directly gripped by this chuck, whereby the rod, as it is rotated by the drill-hammer, is caused periodically to undergo a forward and a reverse stroke. Telescoped over the striker section and slidable thereon is a locator sleeve that is urged by a helical spring interposed between the shoulder and the sleeve to an initial position at which the sleeve projects beyond the front end of the rod to define therewith a socket for nesting the head of the anchor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 1988
    Date of Patent: January 2, 1990
    Inventor: Louis N. Giannuzzi
  • Patent number: 4887757
    Abstract: A fixation stake for securing articles such as benthic barriers to the earth comprising hollow thin-walled elongated plastic body and an enlarged head portion at one end thereof, and a method and apparatus for inserting the stakes into the ground comprising a rod portion of a size suitable to be inserted through the hollow bore of the stakes, the apparatus having an upright handle portion and a horizontal foot peddle for insertion of the stakes into the ground.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 1988
    Date of Patent: December 19, 1989
    Assignee: Dow Corning Corporation
    Inventors: Todd J. Bridgewater, John E. Plott
  • Patent number: 4881676
    Abstract: A hand-held tool for holding a thumbtack and applying force to the thumbtack in order to insert or remove the thumbtack from a surface. The tool includes a clip adapted to house the head of the thumbtack and a pistol shaped hand grip. The clip and hand grip allow application of force to be applied to the thumbtack through the tool. Additionally, the tool provides storage for a supply of thumbtacks in a cavity in the pistol-grip.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 1988
    Date of Patent: November 21, 1989
    Inventor: Larry St. Peter
  • Patent number: 4879875
    Abstract: A fastener driving tool for driving remotely located fasteners through preformed openings in a structure. The tool (10) comprises a housing (12) having a pneumatic-hydraulic intensifier (14) mounted thereon and a remotely located second hydraulic cylinder assembly (20) attached to the housing (12) by means of an extension tube (110). Pressurized air is provided to the tool (10) through a cartridge regulator (36) that is controlled by a trigger assembly (41). A pneumatic piston (72), connected to a first hydraulic piston (76) by a piston rod (80), moves from a first position located away from a nose portion (66) to a second position located toward a nose portion (66). The pressurizing valve (56) admits air to the pneumatic piston (72) to cause the first hydraulic piston (76) to move to the second position, thereby pressurizing hydraulic fluid (92) and causing the second hydraulic piston (102) to extend from the second cylinder housing (104).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 1988
    Date of Patent: November 14, 1989
    Assignee: The Boeing Company
    Inventors: Edward J. Davert, Peter D. McCowin
  • Patent number: 4875612
    Abstract: An improved impact apparatus of the type in which an impact member delivers an impact to a work piece, an elongated guide confines the motion of the impact member to within a predetermined path, an input handle receives the input movement, and a speed multiplying mechanism transmits the input movement to the impact member. The input movement is received as an input force along an input axis causing the input handle to move at an input velocity. This input is transformed by the speed multiplying mechanism into an output force along an output axis, causing the impact member to move at an output velocity which is faster than the input velocity. For apparatus in which the speed multiplying mechanisms are not axially symmetric, thus having output axis laterally displaced from the input axis, the present invention provides improved positioning of the input and output axes along lines that pass near the center of gravity of the impact member, thus minimizing the unwanted torque on the moving parts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 1988
    Date of Patent: October 24, 1989
    Inventor: Lawrence L. Lee
  • Patent number: 4874123
    Abstract: A gutter installation tool for positioning on a gutter and detachably holding a ferrule in position within the gutter while also detachably holding a nail external to the gutter, the nail being in longitudinal alignment with the ferrule, thus eliminating the need for the gutter installer to hold the ferrule and the nail when installing the gutter. After the nail enters the structure to which the gutter is being insatlled, the gutter installation tool is detached from the gutter, and the nail is driven to its final position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 1988
    Date of Patent: October 17, 1989
    Inventors: Roger W. Mercer, II, Roger W. Mercer
  • Patent number: 4860937
    Abstract: A device (12) for driving in nails has a nail magazine (14), in which nails (1) each having a longitudinal cylinder body as nail head can be put on magazine, the nails being forced towards a driving-in channel (16). The nail (1) which is in the driving-in channel (16) can be driven into a wall by means of a ram (17) having a pusher (18). An indexing device (19, 20, 21) indexes audibly the ram (17) in the device (12) for driving in nails as soon as the nail (1) is completely driven into the wall.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 29, 1989
    Assignee: Friedheim Pickhan
    Inventor: Gerhard Arnold
  • Patent number: 4858814
    Abstract: The present invention, provides an automatic nailer system, for securing nailed ferrules to a substrate, comprising:a body defining a generally cylindrical channel for receiving a nailed ferrule with the nail and the channel being approximately coaxial;A hammer rod reciprocable within the channel between a retracted position and an extended position;apparatus for feeding a nailed ferrule into the channel when the hammer rod is in its retracted position; anda collet mechanism comprising a plurality of collet pieces which are biased to move radially to abut one another and define a passage;the passage having a tapered section which at its opening has a cross-sectional size and shape generally the same as those of the channel and leading at its other end into a generally cylindrical section for receiving coaxially and snugly the nail of a nailed ferrule,the collet mechanism being located on the end of the body remote from the hammer rod such that the channel and the passage are coaxial and the wider end of the t
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 29, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 22, 1989
    Inventor: Terry E. Francis
  • Patent number: 4838471
    Abstract: A hand held nailing device for use in starting, driving, and setting nails is composed of a hollow cylindrical barrel having a stepped diameter longitudinal bore. An abutment shoulder is formed by the intersection of first and second diameter portions of the longitudinal bore. A stepped diameter cylindrical ram is slidably received within the barrel. An annular stop face is formed by the intersection of a first smaller diameter portion and a second layer diameter portion of the cylindrical ram. A spring ball detent is utilized to retain a nail in the barrel by engaging the nail head. By striking the end of the ram, the nail will be driven into the desired location on a work surface until the stop face on the ram contacts the abutment shoulder within the barrel. By appropriately dimensioning the barrel and the ram, the device may be adapted for use with a variety of different sized nails.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 1987
    Date of Patent: June 13, 1989
    Inventor: David Chiesa
  • Patent number: 4834342
    Abstract: A nail driver comprising a generally T-shaped body having a barrel, a hollow plunger slidably reciprocable in the barrel, a rigid stem on the body extending centrally along the inside of the barrel into the hollow plunger, a spring biasing the plunger to an extended position forward past the front end of the barrel, a magnet tip loosely coupled pivotally to the stem at its front end and having saw teeth on the bottom, and an insert carried by the plunger and having saw teeth on the top. With the magnet tip holding a nail extending lengthwise inside the barrel and the front end of the plunger held against the object into which a nail is to be driven, when the body is pushed forward along the plunger toward that object, the saw teeth on the magnet tip ride bumpily across the saw teeth on the insert, causing the magnet tip and the nail it holds to vibrate up and down as it is driven into the object.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 30, 1989
    Inventor: Edwin Padgett
  • Patent number: 4826066
    Abstract: A staple insertion apparatus is disclosed for sequentially inserting a plurality of staples through a selected material, into the ground. A housing having a top, bottom, and sides, with first and second open ends, forms a chamber therebetween. The chamber is sized to receive a plurality of staples selected from four to 12 inches in length. The staples are inserted into the chamber from the second open end. A staple advancing member biases the staples towards the first open end. A vertically disposed tubular member is secured to the housing above the first open end of the chamber. An elongated drive member is slidably disposed at least partially within the tubular member. A staple retaining member positions the forewardmost staple beneath the elongated drive member. A foot actuation member is secured to the drive member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 1987
    Date of Patent: May 2, 1989
    Inventors: William L. Koester, Daniel L. Koester