Three Or More Spray Fluids (e.g., Induction Of Ambient Air) Patents (Class 239/335)
  • Patent number: 10138110
    Abstract: A system for mixing and dispensing solution, such as a cleaning solution, includes a body with a first flow passage extending between a diluent inlet and an outlet, and a second flow passage extending between a concentrate inlet and the first flow passage. The system further includes a container for concentrate, with a container including a container valve. Moving the body axially toward the container to seat the body on the container opens the container valve for a flow of concentrate from the container to the first flow passage via the second flow passage. Further, moving the body axially away from the container to unseat the body from the container closes the container valve to the flow of concentrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2016
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2018
    Assignee: S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc.
    Inventors: Julie L. Bates, Thomas A. Helf, James R. Crapser, Richard A. Batton, Jeffrey L. Crull, Cunjiang Cheng, Elizabeth Alstad, Casey Frett, Katlyn Garcia, Evan A. Sparks, Joel Kramka, Shawn Smith, Joshua James Riley, James Michael Schlueter
  • Patent number: 9919347
    Abstract: A spray device comprises a container for detergent, a spray head for mounting on the container, and a liquid supply for transferring liquid from the container to the spray head. The spray head comprises: a body, a chamber in communication with the atmosphere, an elongate outlet bore extending to an outlet of the body, a detergent inlet aperture in a surface of the chamber, communicating with the liquid supply for communication with the interior of the container, and a water inlet for the chamber. The water inlet is configured to direct a jet of water over the detergent inlet aperture towards the outlet bore. Passage of the water jet over the inlet aperture causes detergent from the container to be drawn into the chamber. The inner surface of the foam generating outlet bore is formed as an aerating surface. Spray heads for use with such spray devices are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 2015
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2018
    Assignee: Tetrosyl Limited
    Inventors: Stuart Hyram Haworth, Anthony Dymond
  • Patent number: 9849254
    Abstract: The invention relates to a small-volume nebulizer that is pre-filled with at least one unit-dose of medicine and hermetically sealed until use. The nebulizer may be sealed at the top with a removable cap that may be detached at the time of use and replaced with a patient connector. Likewise, the nebulizer may be sealed at the bottom with a bottom cap that is replaced with a gas source at the beginning of a therapeutic aerosol treatment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2017
    Assignee: Caddo Medical Technologies LLC
    Inventor: Joseph Dee Faram
  • Publication number: 20150102132
    Abstract: The invention relates to a spray mixer for mixing and spraying at least two flowable components. The spray mixer (22) is provided with a tubular outer mixer housing (23) which extends in the direction of a mixer longitudinal axis (24) from a mixer start (25) to a distal mixer end (26). A mixer inner housing (29) which accommodates a mixer element (33) is arranged in the mixer outer housing (23). A mixer compressed air inlet (31) is arranged at the mixer start (25). The mixer compressed air inlet (31) is connected by means of a mixer compressed air channel (30) to an annular mixer compressed air outlet (32) which encloses a mixer outlet opening (35). In the operation of the spray mixer (22), compressed air is supplied via the mixer compressed air inlet (31), flows through the mixer compressed air channel (30) to the mixer compressed air outlet (32) and atomises and sprays the material emerging from the mixer outlet opening (35).
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 22, 2013
    Publication date: April 16, 2015
    Applicant: SULZER MIXPAC AG
    Inventors: Jörg Müller, Richard Lavelanet
  • Publication number: 20120261483
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for operating and calibrating a paint mixture delivery system includes a positive displacement fluid cylinder and a linear transducer that monitors operation of the positive displacement fluid cylinder. A controller is connected to a servo drive whose operation manipulates the performance of the positive displacement fluid cylinder. Operation of the fluid delivery system is controlled such that the ratio of paint or resin to catalyst or hardener can be accurately controlled and calibration of the discrete fluid flow sensors can be quickly and conveniently calibrated to assure delivery of the respective fluids are the desired mixture ratio.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 11, 2012
    Publication date: October 18, 2012
    Inventor: Michael D. Elberson
  • Patent number: 7975936
    Abstract: A plumbing fixture including, but not limited to, an aspirating type shower head operates to add a selected scent to the spray water. The showerhead utilizes a venturi assembly where the water supply passes through a venturi. A negative pressure is created at the high velocity water jet stream point, near the narrow area of the venturi. A number of small openings in the venturi, to a surrounding air chamber, allow air from the chamber, to be drawn into the venturi. The air chamber has inlet openings for the aspiration of room air. At a portion of these inlet openings is a quick connect port to receive a scented cartridge. The scent cartridge is positioned within the quick connect port of the showerhead. Room air is drawn through and over the scented material where the high velocity air picks up scent molecules for expulsion from the outlet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 12, 2011
    Inventor: John J. Paoluccio
  • Patent number: 7905428
    Abstract: A sprayer has a sprayer outlet and a pressurizable reservoir adapted to contain a fluid. The reservoir has an air-pressure outlet and a reservoir outlet, the reservoir outlet being in fluid connection with the sprayer outlet. Detachable, pressurizable tanks are adapted to contain a chemical, each tank having a chemical outlet and an air-pressure inlet. Each air-pressure inlet is in fluid connection with the air-pressure outlet of the reservoir for equalizing air pressure between the reservoir and each tank. A switch is adjustable between a plurality of settings for causing at least one of the chemical outlets to be in fluid connection with the sprayer outlet. A ratio valve is provided for selecting a fluid flow rate out of the selected outlet. Fluids flowing into the sprayer outlet from the outlets are mixed together prior to discharge from the sprayer outlet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 15, 2011
    Inventor: Max A. Probasco
  • Patent number: 7611070
    Abstract: A plumbing fixture including an aspirating type showerhead operates to add a selected scent to the spray water. The showerhead utilizes a venturi assembly where the water supply passes through a venturi. A negative pressure is created at the high velocity water jet stream point, near the narrow area of the venturi. A number of small openings in the venturi, to a surrounding air chamber, allow air from the chamber, to be drawn into the venturi. The air chamber has inlet openings for the aspiration of room air. At a portion of these inlet openings is a quick connect port to receive a scented cartridge. The scent cartridge is then inserted into the quick connect port of the showerhead. Room air is then drawn through and over the scent cartridge where the high velocity air picks up scent molecules from the scented wick within the cartridge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 3, 2009
    Inventor: John J. Paoluccio
  • Patent number: 7377454
    Abstract: The invention relates to a device for pumping a liquid from a packaging, for the distribution thereof in a heated, foamed or emulsified form, comprising a sub-assembly for aspiration by venturi effect which can be connected to the tubing of a pressurized liquid flow generator. Said sub-assembly comprises a body with a liquid flow inlet duct, opening out in an aspiration chamber and at least one aspiration duct for the liquid contained in the packaging. The invention is characterized in that the aspiration sub-assembly comprises a nozzle and fixing and opening means, connecting the nozzle to the packaging and connecting the aspiration duct with the liquid inside the packaging. The invention is of application to the production of cappuccinos or other foamed drinks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2008
    Assignee: Nestec S.A.
    Inventors: André Klopfenstein, Elmar Mock, Naomi Bitmead, Emmanuel Simont-Vermot
  • Patent number: 7207497
    Abstract: A device 10 for spraying dry flakes 12 including: an enclosure 22 including a lower portion 26 for holding a supply 12A of dry flakes 12 and an upper portion 27; a gas flow conduit 50 including: a receiving portion 52 adapted for connection to a pressurized gas source, and a nozzle 60; a flake conduit 40 connecting enclosure 22 with nozzle 60; and air holes 36 in enclosure 22. Flake conduit 40 includes a valve 44. A flow valve 76, operable by the user, regulates the flow of pressurized gas from a pressurized gas source through gas flow conduit 50. Receiving portion 52 includes pressure regulating valve 77 for regulating the pressure of gas from the pressurized gas source at a given gas flow rate and a pressure indicator 78 for indicating pressure of gas flowing through receiving portion 50.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2007
    Inventor: Rikk A. Clark
  • Patent number: 7175757
    Abstract: In a treatment liquid supply system that supplies treatment liquid used for coating industrial objects for film formation including a semiconductor substrate, a display substrate, a glass and the like, a nozzle connected to a treatment liquid tank vacuum-sucks and injects the treatment liquid from the treatment liquid tank due to a negative pressure occurring in the nozzle, wherein supply control of a small flow amount of the treatment liquid to the nozzle can be performed due to a difference pressure between pressure in the treatment liquid tank and the negative pressure occurring in the nozzle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 13, 2007
    Assignee: Fujimori Technical Laboratory Inc.
    Inventors: Yuki Hamada, Kay Fujimori
  • Patent number: 6382527
    Abstract: The selector wheel is mounted to rotate about the axis of the nozzle cap, and a spray window and foaming sleeve are formed in the wheel offset from the axis. The window or sleeve is registrable with the offset spray orifice by rotating the wheel. Either window or sleeve can be brought into registry so that the discharge is spray or foam.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 3, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2002
    Assignee: Owens-Illinois Closure Inc.
    Inventors: Stephen A. Dukes, Martin S. Laffey
  • Patent number: 6367715
    Abstract: The device for forming an aerosol has a device for adjusting the amount of particle former transported by the spray jet per time unit and/or a device for adjusting the amount of compressed gas passing per time unit through the wall. Such a device can be used for fluid treatment of sensitive, easily deformable objects, especially for their cooling, or other applications requiring certain metering of the particle formation, for example, in a burner. By providing a permeable wall having pores, it is possible to produce fluid particles with minimal kinetic energy by the effect of the compressed gas flowing through the permeable wall so that at the exit side of the wall a fluid particle stream with particles having extremely low energy per particle can be produced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2002
    Inventor: Stephan Rieth
  • Patent number: 6345773
    Abstract: A chemical aspiration sprayer head includes a carrier channel having an inlet, an outlet through which the carrier fluid exits, and an expansion chamber in between the inlet and outlet, a chemical supply channel in flow communication with the expansion chamber of the carrier channel through an aspiration opening, and a bleed line extending from the chemical supply channel between the aspiration opening and the liquid chemical, the bleed line connecting the chemical supply channel in flow communication to ambient air. A control valve assembly is seated in the sprayer head to simultaneously engage the carrier channel and the bleed line and with the carrier channel open, selectively open and close the bleed line to selectively permit ambient air to be drawn into the chemical supply channel in response to the aspiration flow produced by the flow of carrier fluid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 12, 2002
    Assignee: S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc.
    Inventors: Donald J. Shanklin, Ronald F. Englhard, Stephen B. Leonard, Kenneth H. Kloet
  • Patent number: 6029909
    Abstract: A dual induction apparatus for high volume low pressure spraying systems is provided. The invention includes an atomizing tube with an entrance, a midpoint and an exit. A jet nozzle is connected to the entrance of the atomizing tube. A first plurality of induction ports pass through the sidewalls of the atomizing tube proximal the jet nozzle. The first plurality of induction ports are in communication with ambient air. When the compressed air passes through the jet nozzle a low pressure field is formed causing ambient air to be drawn into the atomizing tube. A venturi element is located inside the atomizing tube in the area about the midpoint to the exit. A tube in communication with the removable venturi element is passed through the sidewall of the atomizing tube. The tube is affixed in a perpendicular fashion to the aperture in the venturi element on its first side and is further connected to a reservoir of paints, powders, solvents or other substances.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 29, 2000
    Inventor: William Smith
  • Patent number: 5961049
    Abstract: Provided in the shower spray, which may also be connected, as a hand-held shower with a handle piece (110'), to a flexible water hose, are two optionally activable reservoirs (150') and two storage and supply chambers (160') which are assigned to said reservoirs and are intended for receiving ingredients. By means of a venturi nozzle arranged in the shower spray, with appropriate setting, ambient air can be taken in through the ingredients and aromatized as a result. This aromatized air is admixed to the through-flowing water jet at the venturi nozzle. There is no need for any external, voluminous containers or complicated valve mechanisms. The quantity and type of the ingredients to be admixed can be set directly on the hand-held shower spray by a control lever and metering screws (170').
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 5, 1999
    Assignee: Licenzia Anstalt
    Inventors: Josef Kaps, Hans Kuhn
  • Patent number: 5842645
    Abstract: The device is used to generate foam and is installed between a conventional shower head and the corresponding water pipe. The device features a foam generator that uses air, water and a foaming liquid to generate foam inside a chamber located in the body of the device. A method for generating foam is also disclosed. In the device, the chamber is located under the container that provides the foaming liquid and is provided with a jet that receives deviated water and atomizes the water therein. Air is drawn inside the chamber. Foam is generated as the air, water and foaming liquid are mixed inside the chamber. The foam then flows out of the device through a spout. Operation of the device is achieved through the use of a rotative manual selector, by which the user selects various modes, including a soaping mode where only foam is generated. The device can allow a water economy of up to 75% of the water that could have been used otherwise and thus prevents natural resources from being wasted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 1, 1998
    Inventors: Gilles Degongre, Denis Degongre
  • Patent number: 5520736
    Abstract: A vent block for use in controlling powder surging in a flame spray coating system having a flame spray gun with an eductor disposed inside the gun, the vent block being disposed between the powder source and the gun, the vent block having intersecting powder and vent air flow paths communicating with an outlet flow path, the cross-sectional areas of the powder and vent air flow paths being substantially equal to each other, and the combined cross-sectional areas of the powder and vent air flow paths being about one half the cross-sectional area of the outlet flow path.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 28, 1996
    Assignee: Plastic Flamecoat Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Lloyd Long, Mark Dobek
  • Patent number: 5445226
    Abstract: A foam generating apparatus can be attached to a water bearing hose and comprises an eductor nozzle to receive water and foam concentrate, and a foam generating nozzle to discharge a foam/water mixture therethrough. A foam concentrate conduit delivers concentrate to the eductor nozzle and has a concentrate valve to control flow therethrough, e.g. a one-way check valve to prevent water from passing outwardly through the foam concentrate conduit to dilute the concentrate. A delivery manifold communicates the foam concentrate conduit with a suction port of the eductor nozzle and extends peripherally around the suction port to permit foam concentrate to be drawn into the eductor nozzle for discharge therethrough. The foam generating nozzle receives the foam/water mixture and has air entrainment openings to admit air into the mixture and an agitator jet orifice for agitating the mixture located generally adjacent the air entrainment openings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 29, 1995
    Assignee: Scott Plastics Ltd.
    Inventors: Blayney J. Scott, Barry G. Gilbert, George R. Cowan
  • Patent number: 5356076
    Abstract: An improved design for a soap dispenser for use with liquid soaps, primarily in showers, has a unique multi-position valve, and separate mixing and air entraining controls. Liquid soap stored in a reservoir is drawn into a flowing water stream by siphonic action. The amount of soap/air mixture is regulated by a mixture valve. Air in controllable proportions is added by an air entrainment valve. The proportion of air with respect to the soap is adjustable. Simultaneous control of the amount of soap/air mixed with the flowing water stream is controlled by a unique mixture valve geometry.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 1993
    Date of Patent: October 18, 1994
    Inventor: Robert A. Bishop
  • Patent number: 5346135
    Abstract: A spraying apparatus adapted for blending liquids in a gaseous spray stream includes a gas nozzle that is adapted for discharging a gas jet to be directed at an object to be sprayed, and a plurality of liquid nozzles having suction outlets adapted for removal of liquid therefrom by aspiration, the liquid nozzles being mounted for disposing them relative to the gas jet to effect aspiration of liquid from their outlets together into the gas jet for spraying an object with the resulting spray mixture, at least one of the gas nozzle and a liquid nozzle being mounted for varying the disposition of the liquid nozzle relative to the gas jet to thereby vary the rate of aspiration from the outlet of such liquid nozzle relative to the rate of aspiration from the outlet of another liquid nozzle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 1992
    Date of Patent: September 13, 1994
    Inventor: Edward C. Vincent
  • Patent number: 5341991
    Abstract: A drive gas flowing into a nozzle is allowed to suck with it, by ejector action, an extraneous gaseous medium such as ambient air, the sucked-up medium entraining from a container the liquid to be atomized. The liquid is atomized as the ambient air is mixed with the drive gas flow. An apparatus for carrying out this method includes a nozzle for supplying the drive gas, the container for supplying liquid which is to be atomized, and an inlet between the container and the nozzle for supplying ambient air, or another gaseous medium, to be sucked along with and mixed with the drive gas. A portion of the container in communication with the inlet provides an outlet through which the liquid is entrained by the inrushing ambient air as it is sucked into the drive gas flow path. The flow of ambient air past the container opening to the nozzle is adjustable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 30, 1994
    Assignee: Mitab Montage & Industriteknik AB
    Inventor: Folke C. G. Ericsson
  • Patent number: 5213263
    Abstract: A metering and mixing device is disclosed including a hand truck carrying a couple of tanks of varied capacity, one for water, the other for the cleansing agent, which are connected to an atomizing lance, and a plurality of valves, feed cocks and meters for controlling the flow of water, detergent and compressed air from said tanks through the atomizing lance. The latter is provided with a first chamber for mixing the detergent with water, and a second chamber for the foaming. Both the metering of the detergent and the foaming can be controlled through hand controls provided on the lance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 25, 1993
    Inventor: Monica Corona
  • Patent number: 5064123
    Abstract: A device which can dispense at least one pesticide which comprises a base unit (10) containing tanks (40, 42) for the pesticides and a wand (100) including valves (212, 134) to control dispensing of the pesticides, an electrode (280) to place an electrostatic charge on one pesticide, and a pulsing unit (128) to pulse the flow of one pesticide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 1990
    Date of Patent: November 12, 1991
    Assignee: S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc.
    Inventors: Salvatore F. Aiello, Edward J. Lazzeroni, Sr., John F. Ouella, Cyril Ouella, William J. Maurino, Donald F. Karasek, Jeffrey K. Brown
  • Patent number: 4969603
    Abstract: A fluid spraying system having a spray gun capable of alternatively selecting a low pressure aerated cleaning or high pressure non-aerated rinsing mode. The system further has an improved interchangeable and disposable fluid cartridge with a combination metering and check valve. The cartridge is sealingly engagable with the gun by use of a bellows fitment. The system utilizes the principle of increased or decreased flow volume to alternatively draw fluid from the cartridge or bypass the cartridge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 1989
    Date of Patent: November 13, 1990
    Assignee: R. O. Norman Company, Inc.
    Inventor: Richard O. Norman
  • Patent number: 4878619
    Abstract: A fluid spraying system having a spray gun capable of alternatively selecting a low pressure aerated cleaning or high pressure non-aerated rinsing mode. The system further has an interchangeable and disposable fluid cartridge with a combination metering and check valve. The cartridge is sealingly engagable with the gun by use of a bellows fitment. The system utilizes the principle of increased or decreased flow volume to alternatively draw fluid from the cartridge or bypass the cartridge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 1988
    Date of Patent: November 7, 1989
    Assignee: Environmental Delivery Systems, Inc.
    Inventor: Richard O. Norman
  • Patent number: 4739933
    Abstract: A spray system, including a nozzle unit composed of a pair of plates facing each other, plural spraying nozzles provided on the plates and a distribution manifold having plural chambers. A branch outlet of each chamber is interconnected to a spraying nozzle through a tube. A plurality of atomizers are mounted on a manifold base supported by a supporting member. The nozzle unit is held by jointing the manifold to the manifold base through a joint in a detachable manner. Different kinds of mold release agents, and an antiseize device or water is supplied to each atomizer and each atomizer is connected to a corresponding chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 1986
    Date of Patent: April 26, 1988
    Assignee: Hanano Syoji Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Takashi Hanano
  • Patent number: 4006703
    Abstract: Foamed wax is produced and sprayed onto automobiles following the washing thereof by automatic washing apparatus. Liquid wax is combined with a foaming agent, water and air to form a foamed wax which can be conveniently dispersed by conventional automatic car washing equipment, resulting in an improved shine and more complete drying of the surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 1975
    Date of Patent: February 8, 1977
    Inventor: Judson L. Smith
  • Patent number: 3984053
    Abstract: A multiple stage jet proportioning and mixing pump system in which any variation occurring in the proportion ratio of the ultimate solution is confined essentially in the first proportioning stage operating at a low ratio below 1 to 5 with initial confluence of solvent and solute at substantially atmospheric pressure followed by the primary mixture being supplied to the second proportioning operation at a pressure preferably equal to that of the solvent jet at their confluence.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 1974
    Date of Patent: October 5, 1976
    Inventor: Valentine Hechler, IV