Gate Closely Aligned To Source Region Patents (Class 257/282)
  • Patent number: 10790391
    Abstract: The present disclosure describes a method that mitigates the formation of facets in source/drain silicon germanium (SiGe) epitaxial layers. The method includes forming an isolation region around a semiconductor layer and a gate structure partially over the semiconductor layer and the isolation region. Disposing first photoresist structures over the gate structure, a portion of the isolation region, and a portion of the semiconductor layer and doping, with germanium (Ge), exposed portions of the semiconductor layer and exposed portions of the isolation region to form Ge-doped regions that extend from the semiconductor layer to the isolation region. The method further includes disposing second photoresist structures over the isolation region and etching exposed Ge-doped regions in the semiconductor layer to form openings, where the openings include at least one common sidewall with the Ge-doped regions in the isolation region. Finally the method includes growing a SiGe epitaxial stack in the openings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2018
    Date of Patent: September 29, 2020
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Gulbagh Singh, Hsin-Chi Chen, Kun-Tsang Chuang
  • Patent number: 10038063
    Abstract: A tunable breakdown voltage RF MESFET and/or MOSFET and methods of manufacture are disclosed. The method includes forming a first line and a second line on an underlying gate dielectric material. The second line has a width tuned to a breakdown voltage. The method further includes forming sidewall spacers on sidewalls of the first and second line such that the space between first and second line is pinched-off by the dielectric spacers. The method further includes forming source and drain regions adjacent outer edges of the first line and the second line, and removing at least the second line to form an opening between the sidewall spacers of the second line and to expose the underlying gate dielectric material. The method further includes depositing a layer of material on the underlying gate dielectric material within the opening, and forming contacts to a gate structure and the source and drain regions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 2014
    Date of Patent: July 31, 2018
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Vibhor Jain, Qizhi Liu, John J. Pekarik
  • Patent number: 9590029
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing an insulated gate bipolar transistor (100) comprises: providing a substrate (10), forming a field oxide layer (20) on a front surface of the substrate (10), and forming a terminal protection ring (23); performing photoetching and etching on the active region field oxide layer (20) by using an active region photomask, introducing N-type ions into the substrate (10) by using a photoresist as a mask film; depositing and forming a polysilicon gate (31) on the etched substrate (10) of the field oxide layer (20), and forming a protection layer on the polysilicon gate (31); performing junction pushing on an introduction region of the N-type ions, and then forming a carrier enhancement region (41); performing photoetching by using a P well photomask, introducing P-type ions into the carrier enhancement region (41), and performing junction pushing and then forming a P-body region; performing, by means of the polysilicon gate, self-alignment introduction of N-type ions into the P-body region,
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 7, 2017
    Assignee: CSMC Technologies Fab1 Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shengrong Zhong, Dongfei Zhou, Xiaoshe Deng, Genyi Wang
  • Patent number: 9564510
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a MOSFET with an undoped channel is disclosed. The method comprises fabricating on a substrate a semiconductor structure having a dummy poly gate, dummy interlayer (IL) oxide, and a doped channel. The method further comprises removing the dummy poly gate and the dummy IL oxide to expose the doped channel, removing the doped channel from an area on the substrate, forming an undoped channel for the semiconductor structure at the area on the substrate, and forming a metal gate for the semiconductor structure. Removing the dummy poly gate may comprise dry and wet etch operations. Removing the dummy IL oxide may comprise dry etch operations. Removing the doped channel may comprise anisotropic etch operations on the substrate. Forming an undoped channel may comprise applying an epitaxial process to grow the undoped channel. The method may further comprise growing IL oxide above the undoped channel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 2014
    Date of Patent: February 7, 2017
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited
    Inventors: Chih-Hsiung Lin, Chia-Der Chang, Jung-Ting Chen, Tai-Yuan Wang
  • Patent number: 9412664
    Abstract: A semiconductor device and a method for fabricating the device are provided. The semiconductor device has a substrate having a first device region and a second device region. A p-type fin field effect transistor is formed in the first device region. The p-type fin field effect transistor has a first fin structure including a first semiconductor material. An n-type fin field effect transistor is formed in the second device region. The n-type fin field effect transistor has a second fin structure including a second semiconductor material that is different than the first semiconductor material. To fabricate the semiconductor device, a substrate having an active layer present on a dielectric layer is provided. The active layer is etched to provide a first region having the first fin structure and a second region having a mandrel structure. The second fin structure is formed on a sidewall of the mandrel structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2015
    Date of Patent: August 9, 2016
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventor: Effendi Leobandung
  • Patent number: 9368612
    Abstract: Provided is a semiconductor device that can be manufactured at low cost and that can reduce a reverse leak current, and a manufacturing method thereof. A semiconductor device has: a source region and a drain region having a body region therebetween; a source trench that reaches the body region, penetrating the source region; a body contact region formed at the bottom of the source trench; a source electrode embedded in the source trench; and a gate electrode that faces the body region. The semiconductor device also has: an n-type region for a diode; a diode trench formed reaching the n-type region for a diode; a p+ region for a diode that forms a pn junction with the n-type region for a diode at the bottom of the diode trench; and a schottky electrode that forms a schottky junction with the n-type region for a diode at side walls of the diode trench.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 2015
    Date of Patent: June 14, 2016
    Assignee: ROHM CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Kenichi Yoshimochi
  • Patent number: 8962462
    Abstract: Design constraints for a self protecting GaN HFET and in general any group III V HFET are described. The design constraints depend on the separation between the gate and the drain and the thickness of the buffer material between the channel layer and the substrate. In one embodiment the buffer region is thinned to provide a preferred breakdown location.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 2013
    Date of Patent: February 24, 2015
    Assignee: HRL Laboratories, LLC
    Inventor: Brian Hughes
  • Patent number: 8928072
    Abstract: Provided is a semiconductor device that can be manufactured at low cost and that can reduce a reverse leak current, and a manufacturing method thereof. A semiconductor device has: a source region and a drain region having a body region therebetween; a source trench that reaches the body region, penetrating the source region; a body contact region formed at the bottom of the source trench; a source electrode embedded in the source trench; and a gate electrode that faces the body region. The semiconductor device also has: an n-type region for a diode; a diode trench formed reaching the n-type region for a diode; a p+ region for a diode that forms a pn junction with the n-type region for a diode at the bottom of the diode trench; and a schottky electrode that forms a schottky junction with the n-type region for a diode at side walls of the diode trench.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 2013
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2015
    Assignee: Rohm Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Kenichi Yoshimochi
  • Patent number: 8860087
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a nitride semiconductor device and a manufacturing method thereof. According to one aspect of the present invention, a nitride semiconductor device including: a nitride semiconductor layer having a 2DEG channel; a source electrode in ohmic contact with the nitride semiconductor layer; a drain electrode in ohmic contact with the nitride semiconductor layer; a plurality of p-type nitride semiconductor segments formed on the nitride semiconductor layer and each formed lengthways from a first sidewall thereof, which is spaced apart from the source electrode, to a drain side; and a gate electrode formed to be close to the source electrode and in contact with the nitride semiconductor layer between the plurality of p-type semiconductor segments and portions of the p-type semiconductor segments extending in the direction of a source-side sidewall of the gate electrode aligned with the first sidewalls of the p-type nitride semiconductor segments is provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 14, 2014
    Assignee: Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Young Hwan Park, Woo Chul Jeon, Ki Yeol Park, Seok Yoon Hong
  • Patent number: 8841697
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device is disclosed. The method includes forming a first trench and a second trench in an n-type substrate surface, the first trenches being spaced apart from each other, the second trench surrounding the first trenches, the second trench being wider than the first trench. The method also includes forming a gate oxide film on the inner surfaces of the first and second trenches, and depositing an electrically conductive material to the thickness a half or more as large as the first trench width. The method further includes removing the electrically conductive material using the gate oxide film as a stopper layer, forming an insulator film thicker than the gate oxide film, and polishing the insulator film by CMP for exposing the n-type substrate and the electrically conductive material in the first trench.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 23, 2014
    Assignee: Fuji Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Tomonori Mizushima
  • Patent number: 8723234
    Abstract: A semiconductor device of an embodiment includes: a semiconductor substrate; a field-effect transistor formed on the semiconductor substrate; and a diode forming area which is adjacent to a forming area of the field-effect transistor, wherein the diode forming area is insulated from the forming area of the transistor on the semiconductor substrate, and includes a first diode electrode in which a gate electrode of the field-effect transistor is placed in Schottky barrier junction and/or ohmic contact with the semiconductor substrate through a bus wiring or a pad; and a second diode electrode in which a source electrode of the field-effect transistor is placed in ohmic contact and/or Schottky barrier junction with the semiconductor substrate through a bus interconnection or a pad to form a diode between the gate electrode and the source electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2014
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Yoshiharu Takada, Kentaro Ikeda
  • Patent number: 8698243
    Abstract: Improved MOSFET devices are obtained by incorporating strain inducing source-drain regions whose closest facing “nose” portions underlying the gate are located at different depths from the device surface. In a preferred embodiment, the spaced-apart source-drain regions may laterally overlap. This close proximity increases the favorable impact of the strain inducing source-drain regions on the carrier mobility in an induced channel region between the source and drain. The source-drain regions are formed by epitaxially refilling asymmetric cavities etched from both sides of the gate. Cavity asymmetry is obtained by forming an initial cavity proximate only one sidewall of the gate and then etching the final spaced-apart source-drain cavities proximate both sidewalls of the gate along predetermined crystallographic directions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2014
    Assignee: GLOBALFOUNDRIES, Inc.
    Inventors: Stefan Flachowsky, Jan Hoentschel, Thilo Scheiper
  • Patent number: 8680589
    Abstract: A method for forming a nanowire field effect transistor (FET) device includes forming a nanowire on a semiconductor substrate, forming a first gate structure on a first portion of the nanowire, forming a first protective spacer adjacent to sidewalls of the first gate structure and over portions of the nanowire extending from the first gate structure, removing exposed portions of the nanowire left unprotected by the first spacer, and epitaxially growing a doped semiconductor material on exposed cross sections of the nanowire to form a first source region and a first drain region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2014
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Sarunya Bangsaruntip, Josephine B. Chang, Guy M. Cohen, Jeffrey W. Sleight
  • Patent number: 8614465
    Abstract: Provided is an electronic device that generates an output signal corresponding to an input signal, comprising a signal processing section that receives the input signal and outputs the output signal corresponding to the input signal, and a floating electrode that accumulates a charge by being irradiated by an electron beam. The signal processing section adjusts electric characteristics of the output signal according to a charge amount accumulated in the floating electrode, and includes a transistor formed on the semiconductor substrate between an input terminal that receives the input signal and an output terminal that outputs the output signal. The floating electrode is formed between a gate electrode of the transistor and the semiconductor substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 15, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 24, 2013
    Assignee: Advantest Corporation
    Inventors: Daisuke Watanabe, Toshiyuki Okayasu
  • Patent number: 8536656
    Abstract: A semiconductor structure is provided that includes a semiconductor substrate having a plurality of gate stacks located on a surface of the semiconductor substrate. Each gate stack includes, from bottom to top, a high k gate dielectric layer, a work function metal layer and a conductive metal. A spacer is located on sidewalls of each gate stack and a self-aligned dielectric liner is present on an upper surface of each spacer. A bottom surface of each self-aligned dielectric liner is present on an upper surface of a semiconductor metal alloy. A contact metal is located between neighboring gate stacks and is separated from each gate stack by the self-aligned dielectric liner. The structure also includes another contact metal having a portion that is located on and in direct contact with an upper surface of the contact metal and another portion that is located on and in direct contact with the conductive metal of one of the gate stacks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 10, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 17, 2013
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Ravikumar Ramachandran, Ramachandra Divakaruni, Ying Li
  • Patent number: 8530942
    Abstract: According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device, including a semiconductor layer including a first region and a second region isolated from the first region, a source in a surface of the first region, a drain in a surface of the second region, a back-gate in the surface of the first region, an end of a drain side of the back-gate being located closer to the drain side than an end of the drain side of the source, a gate insulator on a surface of the semiconductor layer between the first region and the second region, a gate electrode on the gate insulator, a source electrode being contacted to both the source and the back-gate, and a drain electrode being contacted to the drain area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 10, 2013
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Tsubasa Yamada
  • Patent number: 8492254
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device is disclosed. The method includes forming a first trench and a second trench in an n-type substrate surface, the first trenches being spaced apart from each other, the second trench surrounding the first trenches, the second trench being wider than the first trench. The method also includes forming a gate oxide film on the inner surfaces of the first and second trenches, and depositing an electrically conductive material to the thickness a half or more as large as the first trench width. The method further includes removing the electrically conductive material using the gate oxide film as a stopper layer, forming an insulator film thicker than the gate oxide film, and polishing the insulator film by CMP for exposing the n-type substrate and the electrically conductive material in the first trench.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 23, 2013
    Assignee: Fuji Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Tomonori Mizushima
  • Patent number: 8487319
    Abstract: An integrated optical waveguide has a first optical waveguide, a second optical waveguide, and a groove. The second optical waveguide is coupled to the first optical waveguide and has a refractive index that is different from the first optical waveguide. The groove is disposed so as to traverse an optical path of the first optical waveguide and is separated from an interface between the first optical waveguide and the second optical waveguide by a predetermined spacing. The spacing from the interface and the width of the groove are determined such that reflection at a boundary between the first optical waveguide and the second optical waveguide is weakened. A semiconductor board may be disposed at a boundary between the first optical waveguide and the second optical waveguide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 16, 2013
    Assignee: Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation
    Inventors: Makoto Kasu, Toshiki Makimoto, Kenji Ueda, Yoshiharu Yamauchi
  • Patent number: 8450165
    Abstract: A semiconductor device having tipless epitaxial source/drain regions and a method for its formation are described. In an embodiment, the semiconductor device comprises a gate stack on a substrate. The gate stack is comprised of a gate electrode above a gate dielectric layer and is above a channel region in the substrate. The semiconductor device also comprises a pair of source/drain regions in the substrate on either side of the channel region. The pair of source/drain regions is in direct contact with the gate dielectric layer and the lattice constant of the pair of source/drain regions is different than the lattice constant of the channel region. In one embodiment, the semiconductor device is formed by using a dielectric gate stack placeholder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 28, 2013
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventor: Mark T. Bohr
  • Patent number: 8445891
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a nitride based semiconductor device. There is provided a nitride based semiconductor device including: a base substrate; an epitaxial growth layer disposed on the base substrate and generating 2-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) therein; and an electrode structure disposed on the epitaxial growth layer and having an extension extending into the epitaxial growth layer, wherein the epitaxial growth layer includes a depressing part depressed thereinto from the surface of the epitaxial growth layer, and the depressing part includes: a first area in which the extension is disposed; and a second area that is an area other than the first area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 21, 2013
    Assignee: Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Woochul Jeon, Kiyeol Park, Younghwan Park
  • Patent number: 8125027
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes an n-type semiconductor substrate, an alternating conductivity type layer on semiconductor substrate, the alternating conductivity type layer including n-type drift regions and p-type partition regions arranged alternately, p-type channel regions on the alternating conductivity type layer, and trenches formed from the surfaces of the p-type channel regions down to respective n-type drift regions or both the n-type drift regions and the p-type partition regions. The bottom of each trench is near or over the pn-junction between the p-type partition region and the n-type drift region. The semiconductor device facilitates preventing the on-resistance from increasing, obtaining a higher breakdown voltage, and reducing the variations caused in the characteristics thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2012
    Assignee: Fuji Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Koh Yoshikawa
  • Patent number: 8044433
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a GaN-based semiconductor layer formed on the substrate, a gate electrode embedded in the GaN-based semiconductor layer, a source electrode and a drain electrode formed on both sides of the gate electrode, a first recess portion formed between the gate electrode and the source electrode, and a second recess portion formed between the gate electrode and the drain electrode. The first recess portion has a depth deeper than that of the second recess portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 25, 2011
    Assignee: Eudyna Devices Inc.
    Inventors: Takeshi Kawasaki, Ken Nakata, Seiji Yaegashi
  • Patent number: 8026133
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a gate insulating film formed on the semiconductor substrate, a gate electrode formed on the gate insulating film, a source/drain diffusion layer formed in the semiconductor substrate at both sides of the gate electrode, and a channel region formed in the semiconductor substrate between a source and a drain of the source/drain diffusion layer and arranged below the gate insulating film, wherein an upper surface of the source/drain diffusion layer is positioned below a bottom surface of the gate electrode, and an upper surface of the channel region is positioned below the upper surface of the source/drain diffusion layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 2009
    Date of Patent: September 27, 2011
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Yoshio Ozawa, Isao Kamioka
  • Patent number: 7973339
    Abstract: An integrated optical waveguide has a first optical waveguide, a second optical waveguide, and a groove. The second optical waveguide is coupled to the first optical waveguide and has a refractive index that is different from the first optical waveguide. The groove is disposed so as to traverse an optical path of the first optical waveguide and is separated from an interface between the first optical waveguide and the second optical waveguide by a predetermined spacing. The spacing from the interface and the width of the groove are determined such that reflection at a boundary between the first optical waveguide and the second optical waveguide is weakened. A semiconductor board may be disposed at a boundary between the first optical waveguide and the second optical waveguide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 2008
    Date of Patent: July 5, 2011
    Assignee: Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation
    Inventors: Makoto Kasu, Toshiki Makimoto, Kenji Ueda, Yoshiharu Yamauchi
  • Patent number: 7973344
    Abstract: Double gate JFET with reduced area consumption and fabrication method therefore. Double-gate semiconductor device including a substrate having a shallow trench isolator region comprising a first STI and a second STI, a channel region having a first and second channel edges, the channel region formed in the substrate and disposed between and in contact with the first STI and the second STI at the first and second channel edge. The first STI has a first cavity at the first channel edge, and the second STI has a second cavity at the second channel edge. The device further includes a gate electrode region comprising conductive material filling at least one of the first and second cavities. At least one of the first and second cavities is physically configured to provide electrical coupling of the gate electrode region to a back-gate P-N junction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 2008
    Date of Patent: July 5, 2011
    Assignee: SuVolta, Inc.
    Inventor: Srinivasan R. Banna
  • Patent number: 7943991
    Abstract: A semiconductor device is discloses that includes an n-type semiconductor substrate; an alternating conductivity type layer on semiconductor substrate, the alternating conductivity type layer including n-type drift regions and p-type partition regions arranged alternately; p-type channel regions on the alternating conductivity type layer; and trenches formed from the surfaces of the p-type channel regions down to respective n-type drift regions. The bottom of each trench is over the pn-junction between the p-type partition region and the n-type drift region. The semiconductor device facilitates preventing the on-resistance from increasing, obtaining a higher breakdown voltage, and reducing the variations caused in the characteristics thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 17, 2011
    Assignee: Fuji Electric Systems Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Koh Yoshikawa
  • Patent number: 7928480
    Abstract: A semiconductor device has a semiconductor layer, and a first electrode (Schottky electrode or MIS electrode) and a second electrode (ohmic electrode) which are formed on the semiconductor layer apart from each other. The first electrode has a cross section in the shape of a polygon. A second electrode-side corner of the polygon has an interior angle of which an outward extension line of a bisector crosses the semiconductor layer or the second electrode. The interior angle of such a second electrode-side corner is larger than 90°.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 19, 2011
    Assignee: Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Masaharu Yamashita, John Kevin Twynam
  • Patent number: 7910949
    Abstract: A power semiconductor device includes a conductive board and a switching element mounted on the conductive board and electrically connected thereto. The power semiconductor device also includes an integrated circuit mounted on the conductive board at a distance from the switching element and electrically connected thereto. The switching element turns ON/OFF a connection between first and second main electrodes in response to a control signal inputted to a control electrode. The integrated circuit includes a control circuit which controls ON/OFF the switching element and a back side voltage detection element which detects a voltage of the back side of the integrated circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 22, 2011
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
    Inventors: Yukio Yasuda, Atsunobu Kawamoto, Shinsuke Goudo
  • Patent number: 7498617
    Abstract: A III-nitride power device that includes a Schottky electrode integrated with a power switch. The combination is used in power supply circuits such as a boost converter circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2009
    Assignee: International Rectifier Corporation
    Inventor: Daniel M. Kinzer
  • Patent number: 7453107
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate of semiconductor material. A source region, a drain region, and a conducting region of the semiconductor device are formed in the substrate and doped with a first type of impurities. The conducting region is operable to conduct current between the drain region and the source region when the semiconductor device is operating in an on state. A gate region is also formed in the substrate and doped with a second type of impurities. The gate region abuts a channel region of the conducting region. A stress layer is deposited on at least a portion of the conducting region. The stress layer applies a stress to the conducting region along a boundary of the conducting region that strains at least a portion of the conducting region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2008
    Assignee: DSM Solutions, Inc.
    Inventor: Ashok K. Kapoor
  • Patent number: 7411226
    Abstract: An InP high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) structure in which a gate metal stack includes an additional thin layer of a refractory metal, such as molybdenum (Mo) or platinum (Pt) at a junction between the gate metal stack and a Schottky barrier layer in the HEMT structure. The refractory metal layer reduces or eliminates long-term degradation of the Schottky junction between the gate metal and the barrier layer, thereby dramatically improving long-term reliability of InP HEMTs, but without sacrifice in HEMT performance, whether used as a discrete device or in an integrated circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 12, 2008
    Assignee: Northrop Grumman Corporation
    Inventors: Yeong-Chang Choug, Ronald Grundbacher, Po-Hsin Liu, Denise L. Leung, Richard Lai
  • Patent number: 7332754
    Abstract: In the semiconductor switch of the present invention, the gate electrode, source electrode and drain electrode are formed such that the distance between the gate and the drain of an MESFET, assuming a shunt FET, is longer than the distance between the gate and the drain of an MESFET, assuming a through FET, so that the gate breakdown voltage of the MESFET, assuming a shunt FET, is increased without changing the gate breakdown voltage of the MESFET, assuming a through FET.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 19, 2008
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takashi Uno, Manabu Yanagihara, Hidetoshi Ishida, Tsuyoshi Tanaka
  • Patent number: 7250643
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a gate electrode that is provided on a semiconductor layer; a source electrode and a drain electrode that are provided on the semiconductor layer so as to interpose the gate electrode; a source wall that extends from the source electrode to a point between the gate electrode and the drain electrode through the region above the gate electrode, the source wall having a joining portion in the extending region; and an electrode portion that is joined to the joining portion and has a region extending closer to the drain electrode than the joining portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 31, 2007
    Assignee: Eudyna Devices Inc.
    Inventor: Masahiro Nishi
  • Patent number: 7183573
    Abstract: A silicon on insulator transistor is disclosed which has a Schottky contact to the body. The Schottky contact may be formed on the source and/or drain side of the gate conductor. A spacer, with at least a part thereof being disposable, is formed on the sidewalls of the gate conductor. Extension regions are provided in the substrate which extend under the spacer and the gate conductor. Source and drain diffusion regions are implanted into the substrate adjacent to the extension regions. The disposable part of the spacer is then removed to expose a portion of the extension region. A metal layer is formed at least in the extension regions, resulting in the Schottky contact.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 27, 2007
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Andres Bryant, Jerome B. Lasky, Effendi Leobandung, Dominic J. Schepis
  • Patent number: 7109588
    Abstract: A microelectronic package and method for forming such packages. In one embodiment, the package can be formed by providing a support member having a first surface, a second surface facing opposite the first surface, and a projection extending away from the first surface. A quantity of adhesive material can be applied to the projection to form an attachment structure, and the adhesive material can be connected to a microelectronic substrate with the attachment structure providing no electrically conductive link between the microelectronic substrate and the support member. The microelectronic substrate and the support member can then be electrically coupled, for example, with a wire bond. In one embodiment, the projection can be formed by disposing a first material on a support member while the first material is at least partially flowable, reducing the flowability of the first material, and disposing a second material (such as the adhesive) on the first material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2006
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventor: Tongbi Jiang
  • Patent number: 6924516
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a substrate; a buffer layer including GaN formed on the substrate, wherein: surfaces of the buffer layer are c facets of Ga atoms; a channel layer including GaN or InGaN formed on the buffer layer,wherein: surfaces of the channel layer are c facets of Ga or In atoms; an electron donor layer including AlGaN formed on the channel layer, wherein: surfaces of the electron donor layer are c facets of Al or Ga atoms; a source electrode and a drain electrode formed on the electron donor layer; a cap layer including GaN or InGaAlN formed between the source electrode and the drain electrode, wherein: surfaces of the cap layer are c facets of Ga or In atoms and at least a portion of the cap layer is in contact with the electron donor layer; and a gate electrode formed at least a portion of which is in contact with the cap layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 2, 2005
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kaoru Inoue, Katsunori Nishii, Hiroyuki Masato
  • Patent number: 6833571
    Abstract: A transistor device includes a gate region disposed adjacent to a semiconductor substrate such that a low impedance channel is formed between a source region and drain region of a transistor device when a voltage is applied to its gate. The drain region of the device can be disposed aside the gate region on a common surface of the semiconductor substrate. The source region of the device also can be disposed adjacent to the substrate but on a side of the semiconductor substrate opposing the drain and/or gate regions. Based on this topology, a transistor device can be fabricated with a buried source to enhance its operating characteristics such as switching speed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 21, 2004
    Assignee: University of Massachusetts Lowell
    Inventors: Samson Mil'shtein, Carlos A. Gil
  • Patent number: 6815768
    Abstract: A conductor film and a cap insulating film are sequentially formed, and a laminated film constituted of the cap insulating film and the conductor film is patterned, and then a gate electrode is formed. Next, source and drain diffusion regions are formed, and a first silicon nitride film is formed on a sidewall of the laminated film, and then a second silicon nitride film is formed on an entire surface, and further a silicon oxide film is deposited. Next, the silicon oxide film is left between the gate electrodes, and the second silicon nitride film on the laminated film is removed, and the cap insulating film left above the gate electrode is removed, and a metal silicide film is formed on a surface of the gate electrode, and then a third silicon nitride film is left on the gate electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 9, 2004
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Hideaki Aochi
  • Patent number: 6815765
    Abstract: A semiconductor device has a structure in which an impurity diffusion region with an impurity concentration lower than an impurity concentration of a source and a drain is formed between the source and drain and a channel below the gate, having an asymmetric shape with respect to a center line along which the gate extends.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 9, 2004
    Assignee: Exploitation of Next Generation Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Yutaka Arima
  • Publication number: 20040206980
    Abstract: A schottky barrier transistor and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. The method includes forming a gate insulating layer and a gate on a substrate, forming a spacer on a sidewall of the gate, and growing a polycrystalline silicon layer and a monocrystalline silicon layer on the gate and the substrate, respectively, using a selective silicon growth. A metal is deposited on the polycrystalline silicon layer and the monocrystalline silicon layer. Then, the metal reacts with silicon of the polycrystalline silicon layer and the monocyrstalline silicon layer to form a self-aligned metal silicide layer. Therefore, selective wet etching for removing an unreacted metal after silicidation can be omitted. Furthermore, etching damage caused during the formation of the spacer can be decreased during the growth of the monocrystalline silicon layer, thereby improving the electrical characteristics of devices.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 23, 2003
    Publication date: October 21, 2004
    Inventors: Woo Seok Cheong, Seong Jae Lee, Moon Gyu Jang
  • Patent number: 6780694
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconductor transistor device comprises the steps as follows. Provide a semiconductor substrate with a gate dielectric layer thereover and a lower gate electrode structure formed over the gate dielectric layer with the lower gate electrode structure having a lower gate top. Form a planarizing layer over the gate dielectric layer leaving the gate top of the lower gate electrode structure exposed. Form an upper gate structure over the lower gate electrode structure to form a T-shaped gate electrode with an exposed lower surface of the upper gate surface and exposed vertical sidewalls of the gate electrode. Remove the planarizing layer. Form source/drain extensions in the substrate protected from the short channel effect. Form sidewall spacers adjacent to the exposed lower surface of the upper gate and the exposed vertical sidewalls of the T-shaped gate electrode. Form source/drain regions in the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 8, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2004
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Bruce B. Doris, Omer H. Dokumaci, Jack A. Mandelman, Carl J. Radens
  • Publication number: 20030222290
    Abstract: A power device having vertical current flow through a semiconductor body of one conductivity type from a top electrode to a bottom electrode includes at least one gate electrode overlying a gate insulator on a first surface of the body, a channel region of second conductivity type in the surface of the body underlying all of the gate electrode, a first doped region of the second conductivity type contiguous with the channel region and positioned deeper in the body than the channel region and under a peripheral region of the gate electrode, and a second doped source/drain region in the surface of the body abutting the channel region and adjacent to the gate electrode. When the gate is forward biased, an inversion region extends through the channel region and electrically connects the first electrode and the second electrode with a small Vf near to the area between adjacent P bodies being flooded with electrons and denuded of holes. Therefore, at any forward bias this area conducts as an N-type region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 30, 2002
    Publication date: December 4, 2003
    Applicant: APD Semiconductor, Inc.
    Inventors: Vladimir Rodov, Paul Chang, Gary M. Hurtz, Geeng-Chuan Chern, Jianren Bao
  • Patent number: 6653667
    Abstract: A GaAs-based semiconductor field-effect transistor in which electrons flowing from a source electrode to a drain electrode are controlled by a signal supplied to a gate electrode. The transistor includes an active layer made of a GaAs-based semiconductor material. A source electrode and a drain electrode are formed on the active layer. A gate electrode is formed on the active layer between the source electrode and the drain electrode. The thickness of an oxide layer of the GaAs-based semiconductor material on the active layer is approximately equal to the lattice constant of the GaAs-based semiconductor material. The thickness of the oxide layer is preferably about 4 through 6 Å, and, more preferably, about 5 Å.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 25, 2003
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Akiyoshi Kudo
  • Patent number: 6613623
    Abstract: A method of forming a high fMAX deep submicron MOSFET, comprising the following steps of. A substrate having a MOSFET formed thereon is provided. The MOSFET having a source and a drain and including a silicide portion over a gate electrode. A first ILD layer is formed over the substrate and the MOSFET. The first ILD layer is planarized to expose the silicide portion over the gate electrode. A metal gate portion is formed over the planarized first ILD layer and over the silicide portion over the gate electrode. The metal gate portion having a width substantially greater than the width of the silicide portion over the gate electrode. A second ILD layer is formed over the metal gate portion and the first ILD layer. A first metal contact is formed through the second ILD layer contacting the metal gate portion, and a second metal contact is formed through the second and first ILD layers contacting the drain completing the formation of the high fMAX deep submicron MOSFET.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 2, 2003
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Chao-Chieh Tsai, Shyh-Chyi Wong, Chung-Long Chang
  • Publication number: 20030113985
    Abstract: This invention has an objective to provide a field effect transistor semiconductor which has great adhesiveness between a gate metal and an insulating film defining a gate electrode end and to improve production yield thereof.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 8, 1999
    Publication date: June 19, 2003
    Inventors: SHIGEYUKI MURAI, EMI FUJII, SHIGEHARU MATSUSHITA, HISAAKI TOMINAGA
  • Patent number: 6580107
    Abstract: The conventional compound semiconductor switching device is prone to have a large chip size as the gate width needs to be large for achieving a low insertion loss and the separation between the connecting pad and the circuit wiring needs to be larger than 20 &mgr;m for obtaining a proper isolation between them. The overall chip size is reduced, first, by reducing the gate width of the switching FET operating at frequencies above 2.4 GHz to 700 &mgr;m or smaller together with the omission of the shunt FET, and, then, by reducing the separation between the connecting pad and the circuit wiring to 20 &mgr;m or smaller. This reduction of the separation is made possible by the introduction of an insulating film and a impurity region between the outermost portion of the connecting pad and the substrate for preventing the extension of the depletion layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 17, 2003
    Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tetsuro Asano, Toshikazu Hirai, Takayoshi Higashino, Koichi Hirata, Mikito Sakakibara
  • Patent number: 6551882
    Abstract: In a MOS transistor of an LDD structure, a cobalt silicide film is formed in a region where adjacent gates are formed widely apart from each other, but is not formed in a region where adjacent gates are formed close to each other. The particular construction permits suppressing the leak current through the PN junction that is generated under the influence of the metal silicide compound in the region where adjacent gates are formed close to each other, and also permits ensuring the signal processing at a high speed in the region where adjacent gates are formed widely apart from each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2003
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Akiko Nomachi, Hiroshi Takato, Tadaomi Sakurai, Hiroshi Naruse, Koichi Kokubun, Hideaki Harakawa
  • Patent number: 6506640
    Abstract: Submicron-dimensioned, MOSFET devices are formed using multiple implants for forming an impurity concentration distribution profile exhibiting three impurity concentration peaks at a predetermined depths below the semiconductor surface substrate. The inventive method reduces “latch-up” and “punch-through” with controllable adjustment of the threshold voltage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 14, 2003
    Assignee: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
    Inventors: Emi Ishida, Deepak K. Nayak, Ming Yin Hao
  • Patent number: 6504190
    Abstract: A gate electrode is in Schottky contact with the surface of a semiconductor substrate and extends in a first direction. A drain electrode is disposed on one side of the gate electrode, spaced apart from the gate electrode by some distance, and is in ohmic contact with the semiconductor substrate. A source electrode is constituted of a main part, an overhanging part and a shielding part. The main part is in ohmic contact with the semiconductor substrate in the region across the gate electrode from the drain electrode. The shielding part is disposed between the gate electrode and the drain electrode and extends in the first direction. The overhanging part passes over the gate electrode and connects the shielding part with main part. The size of the overhanging part along the first direction is smaller than the side of the shielding part.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 7, 2003
    Assignee: Fujitsu Quantum Devices Limited
    Inventor: Hitoshi Haematsu
  • Publication number: 20020185667
    Abstract: A semiconductor switching device of mirror logic includes two FETs having a gate width of 600 &mgr;m, a common input terminal, two control terminal and two output terminals. The resistors connecting the control terminals and the gate electrodes of FETs are placed underneath a pad metal layer extending from the common input terminal. Both FETs extend into the space between the control terminals and the output terminals. The device can be housed in the same package as the device of non-mirror logic.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 7, 2002
    Publication date: December 12, 2002
    Applicant: SANYO ELECTRIC CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Tetsuro Asano, Toshikazu Hirai, Mikito Sakakibara