Junction Field Effect Transistor (unipolar Transistor) Patents (Class 257/256)
  • Patent number: 11955536
    Abstract: A semiconductor transistor structure includes a substrate with a first conductivity type, a fin structure grown on the substrate, and a gate on the fin structure. The fin structure includes a first epitaxial layer having a second conductivity type opposite to the first conductivity type, a second epitaxial layer on the first epitaxial layer, and a third epitaxial layer having the second conductivity type on the second epitaxial layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 2021
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2024
    Assignee: United Semiconductor (Xiamen) Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Sheng-Hsu Liu, Shih-Hsien Huang, Wen Yi Tan
  • Patent number: 11923368
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a first junction-gate field-effect transistor (JFET) having a first pinch-off voltage, and a second JFET having a second pinch-off voltage higher than the first pinch-off voltage. The first JFET includes a first top gate region disposed on a surface of a substrate, a first channel region surrounding the first top gate region, and a first bottom gate region disposed under the first channel region. The second JFET includes a second top gate region disposed on the surface and having a same depth with the first top gate region relative to the surface, a second channel region surrounding the second top gate region and disposed deeper than the first channel region relative to the surface, and a second bottom gate region disposed under the second channel region and being deeper than the first bottom gate region relative to the surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 2021
    Date of Patent: March 5, 2024
    Assignee: KEY FOUNDRY CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Ji Man Kim, Hee Hwan Ji, Song Hwa Hong
  • Patent number: 11862718
    Abstract: Techniques, a system, and architecture are disclosed for top side transistor heat dissipation. The heat dissipation is done through single crystal epitaxially grown layer such as AlN. The architecture may include a back side heat sink to increase thermal dissipation as well. The architecture may further include a pseudomorphic channel layer that is lattice matched to the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 2020
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2024
    Assignee: BAE Systems Information and Electronic Systems Integration Inc.
    Inventor: Gregg H. Jessen
  • Patent number: 11855237
    Abstract: Germanium-based sensors are disclosed herein. An exemplary germanium-based sensor includes a germanium photodiode and a junction field effect transistor (JFET) formed from a germanium layer disposed on and/or in a silicon substrate. A doped silicon layer, which can be formed by in-situ doping epitaxially grown silicon, is disposed between the germanium layer and the silicon substrate. In embodiments where the germanium layer is on the silicon substrate, the doped silicon layer is disposed between the germanium layer and an oxide layer. The JFET has a doped polysilicon gate, and in some embodiments, a gate diffusion region is disposed in the germanium layer under the doped polysilicon gate. In some embodiments, a pinned photodiode passivation layer is disposed in the germanium layer. In some embodiments, a pair of doped regions in the germanium layer is configured as an e-lens of the germanium-based sensor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 2023
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2023
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD
    Inventors: Jhy-Jyi Sze, Sin-Yi Jiang, Yi-Shin Chu, Yin-Kai Liao, Hsiang-Lin Chen, Kuan-Chieh Huang
  • Patent number: 11658233
    Abstract: A device including a substrate, a passivation layer, a source, a gate, a drain, and the gate including at least one step portion. Where the at least one step portion is arranged within the passivation layer, the at least one step portion includes at least one first surface and at least one second surface, where the at least one first surface is connected to the at least one second surface, where the gate includes a third surface, and where the at least one step portion is connected to the third surface. A process is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 2019
    Date of Patent: May 23, 2023
    Assignee: WOLFSPEED, INC.
    Inventor: Kyoung-Keun Lee
  • Patent number: 11600737
    Abstract: Germanium-based sensors are disclosed herein. An exemplary germanium-based sensor includes a germanium photodiode and a junction field effect transistor (JFET) formed from a germanium layer disposed in a silicon substrate, in some embodiments, or on a silicon substrate, in some embodiments. A doped silicon layer, which can be formed by in-situ doping epitaxially grown silicon, is disposed between the germanium layer and the silicon substrate. In embodiments where the germanium layer is on the silicon substrate, the doped silicon layer is disposed between the germanium layer and an oxide layer. The JFET has a doped polysilicon gate, and in some embodiments, a gate diffusion region is disposed in the germanium layer under the doped polysilicon gate. In some embodiments, a pinned photodiode passivation layer is disposed in the germanium layer. In some embodiments, a pair of doped regions in the germanium layer is configured as an e-lens of the germanium-based sensor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 2021
    Date of Patent: March 7, 2023
    Assignee: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD.
    Inventors: Jhy-Jyi Sze, Sin-Yi Jiang, Yi-Shin Chu, Yin-Kai Liao, Hsiang-Lin Chen, Kuan-Chieh Huang
  • Patent number: 11594628
    Abstract: A gallium nitride based monolithic microwave integrated circuit includes a substrate, a channel layer on the substrate and a barrier layer on the channel layer. A recess is provided in a top surface of the barrier layer. First gate, source and drain electrodes are provided on the barrier layer opposite the channel layer, with a bottom surface of the first gate electrode in direct contact with the barrier layer. Second gate, source and drain electrodes are also provided on the barrier layer opposite the channel layer. A gate insulating layer is provided in the recess in the barrier layer, and the second gate electrode is on the gate insulating layer opposite the barrier layer and extending into the recess. The first gate, source and drain electrodes comprise the electrodes of a depletion mode transistor, and the second gate, source and drain electrodes comprise the electrodes of an enhancement mode transistor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 2020
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2023
    Assignee: WOLFSPEED, INC.
    Inventors: Saptharishi Sriram, Jennifer Qingzhu Gao, Jeremy Fisher, Scott Sheppard
  • Patent number: 11443956
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes steps of forming a protective film on a semiconductor substrate, forming a resist film on the protective film such that the resist film includes a region where the resist film becomes thicker from a drain electrode to a source electrode, forming a first opening in the resist film by irradiating the resist film in the region with an electron beam and developing the resist film, forming a second opening that exposes an upper surface of the semiconductor substrate by removing the protective film using the resist film in which the first opening is formed as a mask, forming a third opening in the resist film by further developing the resist film after forming the second opening, the third opening being formed by expanding the first opening toward the drain electrode, and forming a gate electrode in the second and the third openings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 2021
    Date of Patent: September 13, 2022
    Assignee: SUMITOMO ELECTRIC INDUSTRIES, LTD.
    Inventor: Tadashi Watanabe
  • Patent number: 11404453
    Abstract: To provide a photodetector that is capable of preventing breakdown caused by electrostatic discharge and with which the breakdown voltage can be expected to enhanced by at least 100 V. In the photodetector of the present invention, a Zener diode made of a germanium and a silicon is connected to a germanium photodiode (GePD). In the photodetector, a silicon substrate, a lower cladding layer, a silicon core layer, and an upper cladding layer provided in the photodiode and the Zener diode are shared by the photodiode and the Zener diode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 2019
    Date of Patent: August 2, 2022
    Assignee: NIPPON TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE CORPORATION
    Inventors: Kotaro Takeda, Kentaro Honda
  • Patent number: 11348789
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes: providing a semiconductor substrate having first and second sides; forming at least one doping region at the first side; forming a first metallization structure at the first side on and in contact with the at least one doping region; and subsequently forming a second metallization structure at the second side, the second metallization structure forming at least one silicide interface region with the semiconductor substrate and at least one non-silicide interface region with the semiconductor substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 2020
    Date of Patent: May 31, 2022
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventor: Jochen Hilsenbeck
  • Patent number: 11342449
    Abstract: An integrated circuit includes a junction field-effect transistor formed in a semiconductor substrate. The junction field-effect transistor includes a drain region, a source region, a channel region, and a gate region. A first isolating region separates the drain region from both the gate region and the channel region. A first connection region connects the drain region to the channel region by passing underneath the first isolating region in the semiconductor substrate. A second isolating region separates the source region from both the gate region and the channel region. A second connection region connects the source region to the channel region by passing underneath the second isolating region in the semiconductor substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 11, 2020
    Date of Patent: May 24, 2022
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics (Crolles 2) SAS
    Inventor: Jean Jimenez Martinez
  • Patent number: 11271076
    Abstract: The subject matter disclosed herein relates to semiconductor power devices and, more specifically, to junction termination designs for wide-bandgap (e.g., silicon carbide) semiconductor power devices. A disclosed semiconductor device includes a first epitaxial (epi) layer disposed on a substrate layer, wherein a termination area of the first epi layer has a minimized epi doping concentration of a first conductivity type (e.g., n-type). The device also includes a second epi layer disposed on the first epi layer, wherein a termination area of the second epi layer has the minimized epi doping concentration of the first conductivity type and includes a first plurality of floating regions of a second conductivity type (e.g., p-type) that form a first junction termination of the device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 2019
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2022
    Assignee: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    Inventors: Stephen Daley Arthur, Victor Mario Torres, Michael J. Hartig, Reza Ghandi, David Alan Lilienfeld, Alexander Viktorovich Bolotnikov
  • Patent number: 11245003
    Abstract: A disclosed super-junction (SJ) device includes a first epitaxial (epi) layer that forms a first SJ layer of the SJ device, and includes a second epi layer disposed on the first SJ layer that forms a device layer of the SJ device. An active area of the first and second epi layers includes a first set of SJ pillars comprising a particular doping concentration of a first conductivity type and a second set of SJ pillars comprising the particular doping concentration of a second conductivity type. A termination area of the first and second epi layers has a minimized epi doping concentration of the first conductivity type that is less than the particular doping concentration, and the termination area of the second epi layer includes a plurality of floating regions of the second conductivity type that form a junction termination of the SJ device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 2019
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2022
    Assignee: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    Inventors: Stephen Daley Arthur, Victor Mario Torres, Michael J. Hartig, Reza Ghandi, David Alan Lilienfeld, Alexander Viktorovich Bolotnikov
  • Patent number: 10985278
    Abstract: An insulator is formed over a substrate, an opening is formed in the insulator, and an oxide semiconductor is formed in the opening. Then, part of the insulator is removed to expose a side surface of the oxide semiconductor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 2016
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2021
    Assignee: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Tetsuya Kakehata
  • Patent number: 10957790
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate configured to include a channel, first and second ohmic contacts supported by the semiconductor substrate, in ohmic contact with a contact region formed within the semiconductor substrate, and spaced from one another for current flow between the first and second ohmic contacts through the channel, and first and second dielectric layers supported by the semiconductor substrate. At least one of the first and second ohmic contacts extends through respective openings in the first and second dielectric layers. The second dielectric layer is disposed between the first dielectric layer and a surface of the semiconductor substrate, and the second dielectric layer includes a wet etchable material having an etch selectivity to a dry etchant of the first dielectric layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 2018
    Date of Patent: March 23, 2021
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Bruce McRae Green, Darrell Glenn Hill, Karen Elizabeth Moore, Jenn-Hwa Huang, Yuanzheng Yue, James Allen Teplik, Lawrence Scott Klingbeil
  • Patent number: 10916512
    Abstract: A semiconductor die includes at least one electronic component. an at least partially moisture permeable material disposed on or about the at least one electronic component, at least one opening defining at least one path for moisture to migrate from an environment external to the die into the at least partially moisture permeable material, and a moisture impermeable shield disposed between the at least one electronic component and the at least one opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2018
    Date of Patent: February 9, 2021
    Assignee: SKYWORKS SOLUTIONS, INC.
    Inventors: Anthony Francis Quaglietta, Karen R. Freitas
  • Patent number: 10825522
    Abstract: A structure of nonvolatile memory device includes a substrate, having a logic device region and a memory cell region. A first gate structure for a low-voltage transistor is disposed over the substrate in the logic device region, wherein the first gate structure comprises a single-layer polysilicon. A second gate structure for a memory cell is disposed over the substrate in the memory cell region. The second gate structure includes a gate insulating layer on the substrate. A floating gate layer is disposed on the gate insulating layer, wherein the floating gate layer comprises a first polysilicon layer and a second polysilicon layer as a stacked structure. A memory dielectric layer is disposed on the floating gate layer. A control gate layer is disposed on the memory dielectric layer, wherein the control gate layer and the single-layer polysilicon are originated from a preliminary polysilicon layer in same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 2018
    Date of Patent: November 3, 2020
    Assignee: UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORP.
    Inventors: Liang Yi, Zhaobing Li, Chi Ren
  • Patent number: 10825924
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate configured to include a channel, a gate supported by the semiconductor substrate to control current flow through the channel, a first dielectric layer supported by the semiconductor substrate and including an opening in which the gate is disposed, and a second dielectric layer disposed between the first dielectric layer and a surface of the semiconductor substrate in a first area over the channel. The gate may be configured to include a lateral overhang that is separated from an upper surface of the first dielectric layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 2017
    Date of Patent: November 3, 2020
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Bruce M. Green, Darrell G. Hill, Karen E. Moore
  • Patent number: 10637400
    Abstract: An amplifier includes a semiconductor substrate. A first conductive feature partially covers the bottom substrate surface to define a conductor-less region of the bottom substrate surface. A first current conducting terminal of a transistor is electrically coupled to the first conductive feature. Second and third conductive features may be coupled to other regions of the bottom substrate surface. A first filter circuit includes an inductor formed over a portion of the top substrate surface that is directly opposite the conductor-less region. The first filter circuit may be electrically coupled between a second current conducting terminal of the transistor and the second conductive feature. A second filter circuit may be electrically coupled between a control terminal of the transistor and the third conductive feature. Conductive leads may be coupled to the second and third conductive features, or the second and third conductive features may be coupled to a printed circuit board.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 2018
    Date of Patent: April 28, 2020
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Jeffrey K. Jones, David F. Abdo, Basim H. Noori
  • Patent number: 10580879
    Abstract: An enhancement-mode GaN-based HEMT device on Si substrate and a manufacturing method thereof. The device includes a Si substrate, an AlN nucleation layer, AlGaN transition layers, an AlGaN buffer layer, a low temperature AlN insertion layer, an AlGaN main buffer layer, an AlGaN/GaN superlattice layer, an GaN channel layer, and an AlGaN barrier layer. Both sides of a top end of the HEMT device are a source electrode and a drain electrode respectively, and a middle of the top end is a gate electrode. A middle of the AlGaN barrier layer is etched through to form a recess, and a bottom of the recess is connected to the GaN channel layer. A passivation protective layer and a gate dielectric layer are deposited on the bottom of the recess, and the gate electrode is located above the dielectric layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 15, 2017
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2020
    Assignee: SOUTH CHINA UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
    Inventors: Hong Wang, Quanbin Zhou, Qixin Li
  • Patent number: 10573382
    Abstract: A phase-change memory device includes a memory array including a first memory cell and a second memory cell, each comprising a phase-change element and a selector, connected respectively to a first local bitline and a second local bitline, which are in turn connected, respectively, to a first main bitline and a second main bitline. The parasitic capacitance of the main bitlines is precharged at a supply voltage. When the local bitlines are selected to access a respective logic datum stored in the phase-change element, the parasitic capacitance of the local bitlines is first charged using the charge previously stored in the parasitic capacitance of the main bitlines and then discharged through the respective phase-change elements. Reading of the logic datum is made by comparing the discharge times.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 2018
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2020
    Assignee: STMICROELECTRONICS S.R.L.
    Inventor: Antonino Conte
  • Patent number: 10546750
    Abstract: Systems and methods for substrate wafer back side and edge cross section seals. In accordance with a first method embodiment, a silicon wafer of a first conductivity type is accessed. An epitaxial layer of the first conductivity type is grown on a front surface of the silicon wafer. The epitaxial layer is implanted to form a region of an opposite conductivity type. The growing and implanting are repeated to form a vertical column of the opposite conductivity type. The wafer may also be implanted to form a region of the opposite conductivity type vertically aligned with the vertical column.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 5, 2016
    Date of Patent: January 28, 2020
    Assignee: Vishay-Siliconix
    Inventors: Hamilton Lu, The-Tu Chau, Kyle Terrill, Deva N. Pattanayak, Sharon Shi, Kuo-In Chen, Robert Xu
  • Patent number: 10522670
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate configured to include a channel, a gate supported by the semiconductor substrate to control current flow through the channel, a first dielectric layer supported by the semiconductor substrate and including an opening in which the gate is disposed, and a second dielectric layer disposed between the first dielectric layer and a surface of the semiconductor substrate in a first area over the channel. The second dielectric layer is patterned such that the first dielectric layer is disposed on the surface of the semiconductor substrate in a second area over the channel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 2017
    Date of Patent: December 31, 2019
    Assignee: NXP USA, Inc.
    Inventors: Bruce M. Green, Darrell G. Hill, Karen E. Moore
  • Patent number: 10269658
    Abstract: A method includes forming a deep well region of a first conductivity type in a substrate, implanting a portion of the deep well region to form a first gate, and implanting the deep well region to form a well region. The well region and the first gate are of a second conductivity type opposite the first conductivity type. An implantation is performed to form a channel region of the first conductivity type over the first gate. A portion of the deep well region overlying the channel region is implanted to form a second gate of the second conductivity type. A source/drain implantation is performed to form a source region and a drain region of the first conductivity type on opposite sides of the second gate. The source and drain regions are connected to the channel region, and overlap the channel region and the first gate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2019
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Chi-Feng Huang, Chia-Chung Chen, Victor Chiang Liang, Mingo Liu
  • Patent number: 10217930
    Abstract: A method of manufacture for an acoustic resonator device. The method can include forming a topside metal electrode overlying a piezoelectric substrate with a piezoelectric layer and a seed substrate. A topside micro-trench can be formed within the piezoelectric layer and a topside metal can be formed overlying the topside micro-trench. This topside metal can include a topside metal plug formed within the topside micro-trench. A first backside trench can be formed underlying the topside metal electrode, and a second backside trench can be formed underlying the topside micro-trench. A backside metal electrode can be formed within the first backside trench, while a backside metal plug can be formed within the second backside trench and electrically coupled to the topside metal plug and the backside metal electrode. The topside micro-trench, the topside metal plug, the second backside trench, and the backside metal plug form a micro-via.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 2016
    Date of Patent: February 26, 2019
    Assignee: AKOUSTIS, INC.
    Inventors: Alexander Y. Feldman, Mark D. Boomgarden, Michael P. Lewis, Jeffrey B. Shealy, Ramakrishna Vetury
  • Patent number: 10115822
    Abstract: Methods of forming a strained channel device utilizing dislocations disposed in source/drain structures are described. Those methods/structures may include forming a source/drain region in a substrate of a device, and forming an alloy in the source/drain region, wherein the alloy comprises a material that decreases a band gap between source/drain contacts and the source/drain regions to substantially zero. The embodiments herein reduce an external parasitic resistance of the device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2018
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Rafael Rios, Roza Kotlyar, Kelin Kuhn
  • Patent number: 10103226
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a tunnel field effect transistor (TFET) includes forming on a substrate covered by an epitaxially grown source material a dummy gate stack surrounded by sidewall spacers; forming doped source and drain regions followed by forming an inter-layer dielectric surrounding the sidewall spacers; removing the dummy gate stack, etching a self-aligned cavity; epitaxially growing a thin channel region within the self-aligned etch cavity; conformally depositing gate dielectric and metal gate materials within the self-aligned etch cavity; and planarizing the top surface of the replacement metal gate stack to remove the residues of the gate dielectric and metal gate materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2018
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Reinaldo A. Vega, Emre Alptekin, Hung H. Tran, Xiaobin Yuan
  • Patent number: 10090356
    Abstract: A photodiode pixel structure for imaging short wave infrared (SWIR) and visible light built in a planar structure and may be used for one dimensional and two dimensional photodiode arrays. The photodiode arrays may be hybridized to a read out integrated circuit (ROIC), for example, a silicon complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) circuit. The photodiode in each pixel is buried under the surface and does not directly contact the ROIC amplification circuit. Disconnecting the photodiode from the ROIC amplification circuit enables low dark current as well as double correlated sampling in the pixel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2017
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2018
    Assignee: Princeton Infrared Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Martin H. Ettenberg
  • Patent number: 10079294
    Abstract: A semiconductor device contains a JFET with a channel layer having a first conductivity type in a substrate. The JFET has a back gate having a second, opposite, conductivity type below the channel. The back gate is laterally aligned with the channel layer. The semiconductor device is formed by forming a channel mask over the substrate of the semiconductor device which exposes an area for the channel dopants. The channel dopants are implanted into the substrate in the area exposed by the channel mask while the channel mask is in place. The back gate dopants are implanted into the substrate while the channel mask is in place, so that the implanted channel dopants are laterally aligned with the implanted channel dopants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2016
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2018
    Assignee: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Alexei Sadovnikov, Doug Weiser, Mattias Erik Dahlstrom, Joel Martin Halbert
  • Patent number: 10068825
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a semiconductor element which includes semiconductor substrate, an insulating film formed on a front surface of the semiconductor substrate and having an opening, and an electrode formed in the opening on the front surface of the semiconductor substrate; and a first protective film disposed to cover the semiconductor element. The insulating film has a thickness of not less than 1/500 of a thickness of the semiconductor substrate and not more than 4 ?m. The insulating film has a compressive stress per film thickness of not less than 100 MPa/?m.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 2015
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2018
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
    Inventors: Tetsu Negishi, Mamoru Terai, Kei Yamamoto
  • Patent number: 10032584
    Abstract: This invention discloses a power switch that includes a fast-switch semiconductor power device and a slow-switch semiconductor power device controllable to turn on and off a current transmitting therethrough. The slow-switch semiconductor power device further includes a ballasting resistor for increasing a device robustness of the slow switch semiconductor power device. In an exemplary embodiment, the fast-switch semiconductor power device includes a fast switch metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET) and the slow-switch semiconductor power device includes a slow switch MOSFET wherein the slow switch MOSFET further includes a source ballasting resistor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 2014
    Date of Patent: July 24, 2018
    Assignee: Alpha and Omega Semiconductor Incorporated
    Inventors: Sik K. Lui, Anup Bhalla
  • Patent number: 9935151
    Abstract: A photodiode pixel structure for imaging short wave infrared (SWIR) and visible light built in a planar structure and may be used for one dimensional and two dimensional photodiode arrays. The photodiode arrays may be hybridized to a read out integrated circuit (ROIC), for example, a silicon complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) circuit. The photodiode in each pixel is buried under the surface and does not directly contact the ROIC amplification circuit. Charge is transferred form the detector using a junction field effect transistor (JFET) in each pixel. Disconnecting the photodiode from the ROIC amplification circuit enables low dark current as well as double correlated sampling in the pixel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2014
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2018
    Assignee: Princeton Infrared Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Martin H. Ettenberg
  • Patent number: 9929283
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a first well region, and a second well region. The semiconductor substrate has a first conductivity type. The first and second well regions are disposed in the semiconductor substrate. The first and second well regions have a second conductivity type that is opposite to the first conductivity type. The semiconductor device also includes a first top layer and a second top layer. The first top layer is disposed in the semiconductor substrate. The first top layer extends from the first well region to the second well region. The first top layer has the first conductivity type. The second top layer is disposed in the semiconductor substrate and on the first top layer. The second top layer extends from the first well region to the second well region. The second top layer has the second conductivity type.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 2017
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2018
    Assignee: Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation
    Inventors: Manoj Kumar, Wen-Hsin Lin, Shin-Cheng Lin, Chia-Hao Lee, Chih-Cherng Liao
  • Patent number: 9859400
    Abstract: Methods and systems for power semiconductor devices integrating multiple trench transistors on a single chip. Multiple power transistors (or active regions) are paralleled, but one transistor has a lower threshold voltage. This reduces the voltage drop when the transistor is forward-biased. In an alternative embodiment, the power device with lower threshold voltage is simply connected as a depletion diode, to thereby shunt the body diodes of the active transistors, without affecting turn-on and ON-state behavior.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 2015
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2018
    Assignee: MaxPower Semiconductor, Inc.
    Inventors: Mohamed N. Darwish, Jun Zeng, Richard A. Blanchard
  • Patent number: 9859377
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing an isolation structure integrated with semiconductor device includes following steps. A substrate is provided. A plurality of trenched gates is formed in the substrate. A first insulating layer and a second insulating layer are sequentially deposited on the substrate. A first etching process is performed to remove portions of the second insulating layer to expose portions of the first insulating layer. A second etching process is then performed to remove the exposed second insulating layer to expose the trenched gates and to define at least an active region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2014
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2018
    Assignee: UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORP.
    Inventors: Hong-Ze Lin, Chien-Ming Huang, Shin-Kuang Lin
  • Patent number: 9846503
    Abstract: The touch driver circuit comprises a photosensor module, a data writing module, a driver module, and a control module. The data writing module transmits a scan signal at a scan signal terminal to the driver module under the control of the scan signal terminal. When the scan signal drives the driver module to turn on, the driver module outputs a touch sensing signal to the control module; the touch sensing signal decreases with the increase of an intensity of light irradiated on the photosensor module. Under the control of the control signal, the control module outputs the touch sensing signal output by the driver module to the touch signal sensing terminal, thereby realizing the touch sensing function.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 19, 2017
    Assignees: BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO., LTD., CHENGDU BOE OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Leisen Nie, Xiaojing Qi, Quanguo Zhou
  • Patent number: 9799573
    Abstract: A method for preparing a reference transistor test structure having a transistor with multiple terminals is provided. The method may include placing a set of bond pads at a first layer of the reference transistor test structure with each of the bond pads connecting to its corresponding terminal of the transistor, wherein the first layer of the reference transistor test structure is an uppermost metal layer. The method may further include placing a first protection device at a second layer of the reference transistor test structure and connecting the first protection device to at least one of the terminals of the transistor, wherein the second layer is a lowermost metal layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2016
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2017
    Inventor: Wallace W Lin
  • Patent number: 9722073
    Abstract: A lateral superjunction MOSFET device includes a gate structure and a first column connected to the lateral superjunction structure. The lateral superjunction MOSFET device includes the first column to receive current from the channel when the MOSFET is turned on and to distribute the channel current to the lateral superjunction structure functioning as the drain drift region. In some embodiment, the MOSFET device includes a second column disposed in close proximity to the first column. The second column disposed near the first column is used to pinch off the first column when the MOSFET device is to be turned off and to block the high voltage being sustained by the MOSFET device at the drain terminal from reaching the gate structure. In some embodiments, the lateral superjunction MOSFET device further includes termination structures for the drain, source and body contact doped region fingers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 2016
    Date of Patent: August 1, 2017
    Assignee: Alpha and Omega Semiconductor Incorporated
    Inventors: Madhur Bobde, Lingpeng Guan, Karthik Padmanabhan, Hamza Yilmaz
  • Patent number: 9673323
    Abstract: A device includes a buried well region and a first HVW region of the first conductivity, and an insulation region over the first HVW region. A drain region of the first conductivity type is disposed on a first side of the insulation region and in a top surface region of the first HVW region. A first well region and a second well region of a second conductivity type opposite the first conductivity type are on the second side of the insulation region. A second HVW region of the first conductivity type is disposed between the first and the second well regions, wherein the second HVW region is connected to the buried well region. A source region of the first conductivity type is in a top surface region of the second HVW region, wherein the source region, the drain region, and the buried well region form a JFET.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 2016
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2017
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Jen-Hao Yeh, Chih-Chang Cheng, Ru-Yi Su, Ker Hsiao Huo, Po-Chih Chen, Fu-Chih Yang, Chun-Lin Tsai
  • Patent number: 9660108
    Abstract: A device includes a p-well region, and a first High-Voltage N-type Well (HVNW) region and a second HVNW region contacting opposite edges of the p-well region. A P-type Buried Layer (PBL) has opposite edges in contact with the first HVNW region and the second HVNW region. An n-type buried well region is underlying the PBL. The p-well region and the n-type buried well region are in contact with a top surface and a bottom surface, respectively, of the PBL. The device further includes a n-well region in a top portion of the p-well region, an n-type source region in the n-well region, a gate stack overlapping a portion of the p-well region and a portion of the second HVNW region, and a channel region under the gate stack. The channel region interconnects the n-well region and the second HVNW region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 2015
    Date of Patent: May 23, 2017
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Jen-Hao Yeh, Chih-Chang Cheng, Ru-Yi Su, Ker-Hsiao Huo, Po-Chih Chen, Fu-Chih Yang, Chun Lin Tsai
  • Patent number: 9653618
    Abstract: A JFET is formed with vertical and horizontal elements made from a high band-gap semiconductor material such as silicon carbide via triple implantation of a substrate comprising an upper drift region and a lower drain region, the triple implantation forming a lower gate, a horizontal channel, and an upper gate, in a portion of the drift region. A source region may be formed through a portion of the top gate, and the top and bottom gates are connected. A vertical channel region is formed adjacent to the planar JFET region and extending through the top gate, horizontal channel, and bottom gate to connect to the drift, such that the lower gate modulates the vertical channel as well as the horizontal channel, and current from the sources flows first through the horizontal channel and then through the vertical channel into the drift.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 2015
    Date of Patent: May 16, 2017
    Assignee: United Silicon Carbide, Inc.
    Inventors: Anup Bhalla, Zhongda Li
  • Patent number: 9653516
    Abstract: An integrated structure of power amplifier and acoustic wave device comprises: a compound semiconductor epitaxial substrate, a power amplifier upper structure formed on a first side of said compound semiconductor epitaxial substrate, and a film bulk acoustic resonator formed on a second side of said compound semiconductor epitaxial substrate; wherein forming an epitaxial structure on a compound semiconductor substrate to form said compound semiconductor epitaxial substrate; wherein said first side of said compound semiconductor epitaxial substrate and said power amplifier upper structure form a power amplifier; said second side of said compound semiconductor epitaxial substrate and said film bulk acoustic resonator form an acoustic wave device; the integrated structure of power amplifier and acoustic wave device on the same compound semiconductor epitaxial substrate is capable of reducing the component size, optimizing the impedance matching, and reducing the signal loss between power amplifier and acoustic w
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 2014
    Date of Patent: May 16, 2017
    Assignee: WIN SEMICONDUCTORS CORP.
    Inventors: Shu-Hsiao Tsai, Re Ching Lin, Pei-Chun Liao, Cheng-Kuo Lin, Yung-Chung Chin
  • Patent number: 9647083
    Abstract: A method of producing a semiconductor device is presented. The method comprises: providing a semiconductor substrate having a surface; epitaxially growing, along a vertical direction (Z) perpendicular to the surface, a back side emitter layer on top of the surface, wherein the back side emitter layer has dopants of a first conductivity type or dopants of a second conductivity type complementary to the first conductivity type; epitaxially growing, along the vertical direction (Z), a drift layer having dopants of the first conductivity type above the back side emitter layer, wherein a dopant concentration of the back side emitter layer is higher than a dopant concentration of the drift layer; and creating, either within or on top of the drift layer, a body region having dopants of the second conductivity type, a transition between the body region and the drift layer forming a pn-junction (Zpn).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 2016
    Date of Patent: May 9, 2017
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies Austria AG
    Inventors: Daniel Schloegl, Johannes Baumgartl, Matthias Kuenle, Erwin Lercher, Hans-Joachim Schulze, Christoph Weiss
  • Patent number: 9577058
    Abstract: Semiconductor devices and methods for making semiconductor devices are disclosed herein. A method configured in accordance with a particular embodiment includes forming a stack of semiconductor materials from an epitaxial substrate, where the stack of semiconductor materials defines a heterojunction, and where the stack of semiconductor materials and the epitaxial substrate further define a bulk region that includes a portion of the semiconductor stack adjacent the epitaxial substrate. The method further includes attaching the stack of semiconductor materials to a carrier, where the carrier is configured to provide a signal path to the heterojunction. The method also includes exposing the bulk region by removing the epitaxial substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 2015
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2017
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Martin F. Schubert, Vladimir Odnoblyudov, Cem Basceri, Thomas Gehrke
  • Patent number: 9577117
    Abstract: A semiconductor chip, which includes an n-type substrate, over which an n-type epitaxial layer having trenches introduced into the epitaxial layer and filled with p-type semiconductor is situated, the trenches each having a heavily doped p-type region on their upper side, the n+-type substrate being situated in such a manner, that an alternating sequence of n-type regions having a first width and p-type regions having a second width is present; a first metallic layer, which is provided on the front side of the semiconductor chip, forms an ohmic contact with the heavily doped p-type regions and is used as an anode electrode; a second metallic layer, which is provided on the back side of the semiconductor chip, constitutes an ohmic contact and is used as a cathode electrode; a dielectric layer provided, in each instance, between an n-type region and an adjacent p-type region, as well as p-type layers provided between the n-type regions and the first metallic layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 2013
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2017
    Assignee: ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
    Inventors: Ning Qu, Alfred Goerlach
  • Patent number: 9536938
    Abstract: A semiconductor device including a resistor metallic layer and method forming the same. In one embodiment, the semiconductor device includes a source region and a drain region of a semiconductor switch on a substrate. The semiconductor device also includes the resistor metallic layer over the source region and the drain region of the semiconductor switch. The resistor metallic layer includes a first resistor with a first resistor metallic strip coupled between a first cross member and a second cross member of the resistor metallic layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2015
    Date of Patent: January 3, 2017
    Assignee: Altera Corporation
    Inventors: Douglas Dean Lopata, Jeffrey Demski, Jay Norton, Miguel Rojas-Gonzales
  • Patent number: 9525081
    Abstract: A method of forming bifacial solar cell structure is described. The method comprises: performing boron diffusion on an upper surface of a semiconductor substrate to form a P+ region and a boron silicon glass (BSG) layer on the P+ region; stripping the BSG layer to expose the P+ region and stripping a blocking layer on a lower surface of the semiconductor substrate simultaneously; forming a first anti-reflection coating layer on the P+ region; forming sacrifice film on the first anti-reflection coating layer; performing phosphorus diffusion on the lower surface to form an N+ region and a phosphorus silicon glass (PSG) layer on the N+ region; stripping the PSG layer on the N+ region to expose the N+ region and stripping the sacrifice film on the first anti-reflection coating layer simultaneously; and forming a second anti-reflection coating layer on the N+ region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2015
    Date of Patent: December 20, 2016
    Assignee: INVENTEC SOLAR ENERGY CORPORATION
    Inventors: Yu-Hsiang Huang, Yu Ta Cheng, Chuan Chi Chen, Chia-Lung Lin, Chin-Pao Taso, Jung-Wu Chien, Haw Yen
  • Patent number: 9508785
    Abstract: A semiconductor device including a resistor metallic layer and method forming the same. In one embodiment, the semiconductor device includes a source region and a drain region of a semiconductor switch on a substrate. The semiconductor device also includes the resistor metallic layer over the source region and the drain region of the semiconductor switch. The resistor metallic layer includes a first resistor with a first resistor metallic strip coupled between a first cross member and a second cross member of the resistor metallic layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2015
    Date of Patent: November 29, 2016
    Assignee: Altera Corporation
    Inventors: Douglas Dean Lopata, Jeffrey Demski, Jay Norton, Miguel Rojas-Gonzales
  • Patent number: 9472684
    Abstract: A gallium nitride (GaN)-based junction field-effect transistor (JFET) can include a GaN drain region having a top surface extending in a lateral dimension, a source region, and a GaN channel region of a first conductivity type coupled between the source region and the GaN drain region and operable to conduct electrical current between the source region and the GaN drain region. The JFET can also include a blocking layer disposed between the source region and the GaN drain region such that the GaN channel region is operable to conduct the electrical current substantially along the lateral dimension in a laterally-conductive region of the GaN channel region, and a GaN gate region of a second conductivity type coupled to the GaN channel region such that the laterally-conductive region of the GaN channel region is disposed between at least a portion of the blocking layer and the GaN gate region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 18, 2016
    Assignee: Avogy, Inc.
    Inventors: Hui Nie, Andrew Edwards, Isik Kizilyalli, Dave Bour, Thomas R. Prunty
  • Patent number: 9373570
    Abstract: A semiconductor module includes: a semiconductor element; first and second main current passages for energizing the semiconductor element, the first and second main current passages being opposed to each other in such a manner that a first energization direction of the first main current passage is opposite to a second energization direction of the second main current passage, or an angle between the first energization direction and the second energization direction is an obtuse angle; and a coil unit sandwiched between the first and second main current passages. The coil unit includes a coil, which generates an induced electromotive force when a magnetic flux interlinks with the coil, the magnetic flux being generated when current flows through the first and second main current passages.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 2014
    Date of Patent: June 21, 2016
    Assignee: DENSO CORPORATION
    Inventors: Hideki Kawahara, Takanori Imazawa