Separate Control Electrodes For Charging And For Discharging Floating Electrode Patents (Class 257/320)
  • Patent number: 7977226
    Abstract: A flash memory device and a method for fabricating the same are disclosed. The flash memory device includes an ONO layer on a substrate, polysilicon gates on the ONO layer, a gate oxide layer on the substrate, the ONO layer and the polysilicon gates, and a low temperature oxide layer and polysilicon sidewall spacers on outer side surfaces of the polysilicon gates, except in a region between nearest adjacent polysilicon gates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 12, 2011
    Assignee: Dongbu HiTek Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Ki Jun Yun
  • Patent number: 7968932
    Abstract: A semiconductor device which is formed in a self-aligned manner without causing a problem of misalignment in forming a control gate electrode and in which a leak between the control gate electrode and a floating gate electrode is not generated, and a manufacturing method of the semiconductor device are provided. A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor film, a first gate insulating film over the semiconductor film, a floating gate electrode over the first gate insulating-film, a second gate insulating film which covers the floating gate electrode, and a control gate electrode over the second gate insulating film. The control gate electrode is formed so as to cover the floating gate electrode with the second gate insulating film interposed therebetween, the control gate electrode is provided with a sidewall, and the sidewall is formed on a stepped portion of the control gate-electrode, generated due to the floating gate electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2011
    Assignee: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Yoshinobu Asami
  • Patent number: 7968934
    Abstract: An integrated memory device, an integrated memory chip and a method for fabricating an integrated memory device is disclosed. One embodiment provides at least one integrated memory device with a drain, a source, a floating gate, a selection gate and a control gate, wherein the conductivity between the drain and the source can be controlled independently via the control gate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2011
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventors: Robert Strenz, Christian Peters
  • Patent number: 7964905
    Abstract: The invention provides core stacks for flash memory with an anti-reflective interpoly dielectric. Instead of requiring an anti-reflective coating at the top of the a stack, the present invention uses the interpoly layer as an anti-reflective coating in conjunction with a transmissive second polymer layer. Light is transmitted through the transmissive second polymer layer to the anti-reflective interpoly dielectric layer. The transmissive second polymer layer is formed from an amorphous silicon or polysilicon. Silicon oxynitride (SiON), as formed in the present invention, having a good dielectric constant K, is tailored in its index of refraction and in its thickness for utilization as both a good interpoly material and an anti-reflective coating.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 21, 2011
    Assignee: Spansion LLC.
    Inventors: Robert B. Ogle, Jr., Marina V. Plat, Mark T. Ramsbey
  • Patent number: 7951670
    Abstract: A split gate memory cell. A floating gate is disposed on and insulated from a substrate comprising an active area separated by a pair of isolation structures formed therein. The floating gate is disposed between the pair of isolation structures and does not overlap the upper surface thereof. A cap layer is disposed on the floating gate. A control gate is disposed over the sidewall of the floating gate and insulated therefrom, partially extending to the upper surface of the cap layer. A source region is formed in the substrate near one side of the floating gate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 31, 2011
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Chen-Ming Huang, Hung-Cheng Sung, Wen-Ting Chu, Chang-Jen Hsieh, Ya-Chen Kao
  • Patent number: 7927994
    Abstract: An improved split gate non-volatile memory cell is made in a substantially single crystalline substrate of a first conductivity type, having a first region of a second conductivity type, a second region of the second conductivity type, with a channel region between the first region and the second region in the substrate. The cell has a select gate above a portion of the channel region, a floating gate over another portion of the channel region, a control gate above the floating gate and an erase gate adjacent to the floating gate. The erase gate has an overhang extending over the floating gate. The ratio of the dimension of the overhang to the dimension of the vertical separation between the floating gate and the erase gate is between approximately 1.0 and 2.5, which improves erase efficiency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 19, 2011
    Assignee: Silicon Storage Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Xian Liu, Amitay Levi, Alexander Kotov, Yuri Tkachev, Viktor Markov, James Yingbo Jia, Chien-Sheng Su, Yaw Wen Hu
  • Patent number: 7927951
    Abstract: A non-volatile memory device includes a semiconductor substrate, first and second control gates, and first and second charge storage patterns. The semiconductor substrate includes a protruding active pin having a source region, a drain region and a channel region located between the source and drain regions. The first control gate is located on a first sidewall of the channel region, and the second control gate is located on a second sidewall of the channel region. The second control gate is separated from the first control gate. The first charge storage pattern is located between the first sidewall and the first control gate, and the second charge storage pattern is located between the second sidewall and the second control gate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 19, 2011
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tae-Whan Kim, Kae-Dal Kwack, Sang-Su Park
  • Patent number: 7923770
    Abstract: A method of fabricating memory devices is provided. First, a charge storage structure including a gate dielectric structure is formed on the substrate in sequence to form a charge trapping layer. Then, a gate conductive layer is formed above the charge storage structure. Afterwards, the gate conductive layer and at least a part of the charge storage structure are patterned. The cross section of the patterned charge storage structure is then become a trapezoid or a trapezoid analogue, which has the shorter side near the gate conductive layer and the longer side near the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 12, 2011
    Assignee: MACRONIX International Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Chih-Lin Chen, Kuang-Wen Liu, Hsin-Huei Chen
  • Patent number: 7919379
    Abstract: The present invention relates to semiconductor devices, and more particularly to a process and structure for removing a dielectric spacer selective to a surface of a semiconductor substrate with substantially no removal of the semiconductor substrate. The method of the present invention can be integrated into a conventional CMOS processing scheme or into a conventional BiCMOS processing scheme. The method includes forming a field effect transistor on a semiconductor substrate, the FET comprising a dielectric spacer and the gate structure, the dielectric spacer located adjacent a sidewall of the gate structure and over a source/drain region in the semiconductor substrate; depositing a first nitride layer over the FET; and removing the nitride layer and the dielectric spacer selective to the semiconductor substrate with substantially no removal of the semiconductor substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2011
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Eduard A. Cartier, Rashmi Jha, Sivananda Kanakasabapathy, Xi Li, Renee T. Mo, Vijay Narayanan, Vamsi Paruchuri, Mark T. Robson, Kathryn T. Schonenberg, Michelle L. Steen, Richard Wise, Ying Zhang
  • Publication number: 20110057247
    Abstract: A non-volatile memory cell has a substrate layer with a fin shaped semiconductor member of a first conductivity type on the substrate layer. The fin shaped member has a first region of a second conductivity type and a second region of the second conductivity type, spaced apart from the first region with a channel region extending between the first region and the second region. The fin shaped member has a top surface and two side surfaces between the first region and the second region. A word line is adjacent to the first region and is capacitively coupled to the top surface and the two side surfaces of a first portion of the channel region. A floating gate is adjacent to the word line and is insulated from the top surface and is capacitively coupled to the two side surfaces of a second portion of the channel region. A coupling gate is capacitively coupled to the floating gate. An erase gate is insulated from the second region and is adjacent to the floating gate and coupling gate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 8, 2009
    Publication date: March 10, 2011
    Inventors: Yaw Wen Hu, Prateep Tuntasood
  • Patent number: 7889552
    Abstract: A nonvolatile semiconductor device according to example embodiments may include a plurality of memory cells on a semiconductor substrate and at least one selection transistor on the semiconductor substrate, wherein the at least one selection transistor may be disposed at a different level from the plurality of memory cells. The at least one selection transistor may be connected to a data line and/or a power source line via a first contact and/or a third contact, respectively. The at least one selection transistor may be connected to the plurality of memory cells via a second contact and/or a fourth contact. The active layer of the at least one selection transistor may contain an oxide. Accordingly, the nonvolatile semiconductor device according to example embodiments may include a selection transistor having a reduced size.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 15, 2011
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Jae-chul Park, Jae-woong Hyun, Young-soo Park, Sun-il Kim
  • Patent number: 7884414
    Abstract: A semiconductor memory device includes a first memory cell transistor. The first memory cell transistor includes a tunnel insulation film provided on a semiconductor substrate, a floating electrode provided on the tunnel insulation film, an inter-gate insulation film provided on the floating electrode, and a control electrode provided on the inter-gate insulation film. The floating electrode includes a first floating electrode provided on the tunnel insulation film and a second floating electrode provided on one end portion of the first floating electrode, the floating electrode having an L-shaped cross section in a wiring direction of the control electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Toshiharu Watanabe
  • Patent number: 7884416
    Abstract: A semiconductor integrated circuit according to an example of the present invention includes a semiconductor substrate, an element isolation insulating layer formed in a surface region of the semiconductor substrate, and first and second MIS type devices isolated from each other by the element isolation insulating layer and formed in adjacent first and second element regions in a second direction orthogonal to a first direction. Each of the first and second MIS type devices has a stack gate structure having a floating gate and a control gate electrode. The first MIS type device functions as an aging device, and the second MIS type device functions as a control device which controls an electric charge retention characteristic of the aging device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Hiroshi Watanabe, Akira Nishiyama
  • Patent number: 7872298
    Abstract: Performance and reliability of a semiconductor device including a non-volatile memory are improved. A memory cell of the non-volatile memory includes, over an upper portion of a semiconductor substrate, a select gate electrode formed via a first dielectric film and a memory gate electrode formed via a second dielectric film formed of an ONO multilayered film having a charge storing function. The first dielectric film functions as a gate dielectric film, and includes a third dielectric film made of silicon oxide or silicon oxynitride and a metal-element-containing layer made of a metal oxide or a metal silicate formed between the select gate electrode and the third dielectric film. A semiconductor region positioned under the memory gate electrode and the second dielectric film has a charge density of impurities lower than that of a semiconductor region positioned under the select gate electrode and the first dielectric film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2011
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Yasuhiro Shimamoto, Digh Hisamoto, Tetsuya Ishimaru, Shinichiro Kimura
  • Patent number: 7868371
    Abstract: In one embodiment, a non-volatile memory device includes an isolation film defining an active region in a semiconductor substrate; a tunnel insulating film located on the active region; a control gate located on the isolation film; an inter-gate dielectric film parallel to the control gate and located between the control gate and the isolation film; an electrode overlapped by the control gate and the inter-gate dielectric film, wherein the electrode extends over the tunnel insulating film on the active region to form a floating gate; and a source region and a drain region formed in the active region on both sides of the floating gate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 11, 2011
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Myoung-Soo Kim
  • Patent number: 7868375
    Abstract: An improved split gate non-volatile memory cell is made in a substantially single crystalline substrate of a first conductivity type, having a first region of a second conductivity type, a second region of the second conductivity type, with a channel region between the first region and the second region in the substrate. The cell has a select gate above a portion of the channel region, a floating gate over another portion of the channel region, a control gate above the floating gate and an erase gate adjacent to the floating gate. The erase gate has an overhang extending over the floating gate. The ratio of the dimension of the overhang to the dimension of the vertical separation between the floating gate and the erase gate is between approximately 1.0 and 2.5, which improves erase efficiency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 11, 2011
    Assignee: Silicon Storage Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Xian Liu, Amitay Levi, Alexander Kotov, Yuri Tkachev, Viktor Markov, James Yingbo Jia, Chien Sheng Su, Yaw Wen Hu
  • Patent number: 7863673
    Abstract: A non-volatile memory device includes a semiconductor substrate, first and second control gates, and first and second charge storage patterns. The semiconductor substrate includes a protruding active pin having a source region, a drain region and a channel region located between the source and drain regions. The first control gate is located on a first sidewall of the channel region, and the second control gate is located on a second sidewall of the channel region. The second second control gate is separated from the first control gate. The first charge storage pattern is located between the first sidewall and the first control gate, and the second charge storage pattern is located between the second sidewall and the second control gate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2011
    Assignees: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., Industry-University Cooperation Foundation, Hanyang-University
    Inventors: Tae-Whan Kim, Kae-Dal Kwack, Sang-Su Park
  • Patent number: 7851846
    Abstract: A memory device, and method of making the same, in which a trench is formed into the surface of a semiconductor substrate. Source and drain regions define a channel region there between. The drain is formed under the trench. The channel region includes a first portion that extends along a bottom wall of the trench, a second portion that extends along a sidewall of the trench, and a third portion that extends along the surface of the substrate. The floating gate is disposed over the channel region third portion. The control gate is disposed over the floating gate. The select gate is at least partially disposed in the trench and adjacent to the channel region first and second portions. The erase gate disposed adjacent to and insulated from the floating gate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 14, 2010
    Assignee: Silicon Storage Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Nhan Do, Hieu V. Tran, Amitay Levi
  • Patent number: 7847349
    Abstract: In accordance with exemplary embodiments, a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) architecture includes elements that perform a radix-2 FFT butterfly in one processor clock cycle at steady state. Some exemplary implementations of the FFT architecture incorporate register and data path elements that relieve memory bandwidth limitations by pairing operands consumed by and results generated by two adjacent butterflies in the overall N-point FFT operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 7, 2010
    Assignee: Agere Systems Inc.
    Inventor: Matthew R. Henry
  • Patent number: 7842998
    Abstract: According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a nonvolatile semiconductor memory device including: a semiconductor substrate; memory cell transistors that are series-connected; and a select transistor that includes: a first diffusion region that is formed in the semiconductor substrate at one end of the memory cell transistors; a first insulating film that is formed on the semiconductor substrate at a side of the first diffusion region; a select gate electrode that is formed on the first insulating film; a semiconductor pillar that is formed to extend upward from the semiconductor substrate and to be separated from the select gate electrode; a second insulating film that is formed between the select gate electrode and the semiconductor pillar; and a second diffusion region that is formed on the semiconductor pillar.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2010
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Takahisa Kanemura, Takashi Izumida, Nobutoshi Aoki
  • Patent number: 7838406
    Abstract: The present invention is a semiconductor device including a semiconductor substrate having a trench, a first insulating film provided on side surfaces of the trench, a second insulating film of a material different from the first insulating film provided to be embedded in the trench, a word line provided extending to intersect with the trench above the semiconductor substrate, a gate insulating film of a material different from the first insulating film separated in an extending direction of the word line by the trench and provided under a central area in a width direction of the word line, and a charge storage layer separated in the extending direction of the word line by the trench and provided under both ends in the width direction of the word line to enclose the gate insulating film, and a method for manufacturing the same.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 24, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 23, 2010
    Assignee: Spansion LLC
    Inventors: Takayuki Maruyama, Fumihiko Inoue
  • Patent number: 7834386
    Abstract: A memory system is disclosed that includes a set of non-volatile storage elements. Each of the non-volatile storage elements includes source/drain regions at opposite sides of a channel in a substrate and a floating gate stack above the channel. The memory system also includes a set of shield plates positioned between adjacent floating gate stacks and electrically connected to the source/drain regions for reducing coupling between adjacent floating gates. The shield plates are selectively grown on the active areas of the memory without being grown on the inactive areas. In one embodiment, the shield plates are epitaxially grown silicon positioned above the source/drain regions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2010
    Assignee: Sandisk Corporation
    Inventors: Jeffrey W. Lutze, Nima Mokhlesi
  • Patent number: 7829934
    Abstract: A flash memory device has a resistivity measurement pattern and method of forming the same. A trench is formed in an isolation film in a Self-Aligned Floating Gate (SAFG) scheme. The trench is buried to form a resistivity measurement floating gate. This allows the resistivity of the floating gate to be measured even in the SAFG scheme. Contacts for resistivity measurement are directly connected to the resistivity measurement floating gate. Therefore, variation in resistivity measurement values, which is incurred by the parasitic interface, can be reduced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 9, 2010
    Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.
    Inventors: Ki Hong Yang, Sang Wook Park
  • Patent number: 7829937
    Abstract: A semiconductor memory device performing an erase operation using an erase gate and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. The memory device may include a charge trap layer storing a first charge transfer medium having a first polarity and at least one erase gate. The at least one erase gate may be formed below the charge trap layer. A second charge transfer medium, which has a second polarity opposite to the first polarity, may be stored in the at least one erase gate. During the erase operation, the second charge transfer medium migrates to the charge trap layer causing the first charge transfer medium to combine with the second charge transfer medium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 9, 2010
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Sung-Hoon Lee, Sungil Park, Young-Gu Jin, Jongseob Kim, Ki-Ha Hong
  • Patent number: 7825458
    Abstract: A nonvolatile semiconductor memory includes a source area and a drain area provided on a semiconductor substrate with a gap which serves as a channel area, a first insulating layer, a charge accumulating layer, a second insulating layer (block layer) and a control electrode, formed successively on the channel area, and the second insulating layer is formed by adding an appropriate amount of high valence substance into base material composed of substance having a sufficiently higher dielectric constant than the first insulating layer so as to accumulate a large amount of negative charges in the block layer by localized state capable of trapping electrons, so that the high dielectric constant of the block layer and the high electronic barrier are achieved at the same time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2010
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Tatsuo Shimizu, Koichi Muraoka, Masato Koyama, Shoko Kikuchi
  • Patent number: 7813616
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a gate electrode having a straight portion, a dummy electrode located at a point on the extension of the straight portion, a stopper insulating film, a sidewall insulating film, an interlayer insulating film, and a linear contact portion extending, when viewed from above, parallel to the straight portion. The longer side of the rectangle defined by the linear contact portion is, when viewed from above, located beyond the sidewall insulating film and within the top region of the gate electrode and the dummy electrode. A gap G between the gate electrode and the dummy electrode appearing, when viewed from above, in the linear contact portion is filled with the sidewall insulating film such that the semiconductor substrate is not exposed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 12, 2010
    Assignee: Renesas Technology Corp.
    Inventor: Satoshi Shimizu
  • Patent number: 7791951
    Abstract: A non-volatile memory device includes a floating gate formed on a substrate with a gate insulation layer interposed therebetween, a tunnel insulation layer formed on the floating gate, a select gate electrode inducing charge introduction through the gate insulation layer, and a control gate electrode inducing charge tunneling occurring through the tunnel insulation layer. The select gate electrode is insulated from the control gate electrode. According to the non-volatile memory device, a select gate electrode and a control gate electrode are formed on a floating gate, and thus a voltage is applied to the respective gate electrodes to write and erase data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 3, 2009
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2010
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hee-Seog Jeon, Seung-Beom Yoon, Jeong-Uk Han, Yong-Tae Kim
  • Patent number: 7763931
    Abstract: A nonvolatile semiconductor memory including a semiconductor substrate having an upper surface; a plurality of memory cell transistors formed in the semiconductor substrate, each memory cell transistor including a gate electrode having a gate insulating layer on the upper surface of the semiconductor substrate, a floating gate electrode layer on the gate insulating layer, an inter-gate insulating layer on the floating gate electrode layer, and a control gate electrode layer on the inter-gate insulating layer; a first oxide-based insulating film formed above the upper surface of the semiconductor substrate between the gate electrodes, and including an upper surface as high or higher than that of the floating gate electrode layer but lower than that of the control gate electrode layer; a nitride-based insulating film containing boron formed on the first oxide-based insulating film and the control gate layer; and a second oxide-based insulating film formed on the nitride-based insulating film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 27, 2010
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Tomoharu Hashiguchi, Hajime Nagano
  • Patent number: 7759721
    Abstract: A non-volatile memory device comprises a substrate with the dielectric layer formed thereon. A control gate and a floating gate are then formed on top of the dielectric layer. Accordingly, a non-volatile memory device can be constructed using a single poly process that is compatible with conventional CMOS processes. In addition, an assist gate, or assist gates are formed on the dielectric layer next to and between the control gate and floating gate respectively. The assist gates are used to form inversion diffusion regions in the substrate. By using the assist gates to form inversion diffusion regions, the overall size of the device can be reduced, which can improve device density.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2010
    Assignee: Macronix International Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Ming-Chang Kuo, Chao-I Wu
  • Patent number: 7755131
    Abstract: A NAND-type non-volatile semiconductor memory device has a semiconductor substrate, an element isolation insulating film which is formed on a surface of the semiconductor substrate spaced apart at a predetermined distance from each other, a first insulating film which is formed between the element isolation insulating films on the semiconductor substrate, a floating gate which is formed on the first insulating films, a second insulating gate which is formed on an end region of the floating gate, a control gate which is formed on the second insulating film, and a contact plug which is formed on a surface of the floating gate so that one end of the contact plug is electrically connected to the control gate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 2008
    Date of Patent: July 13, 2010
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Hideyuki Kinoshita
  • Patent number: 7745870
    Abstract: A floating gate memory cell has a floating gate in which there are two floating gate layers. The top layer is etched to provide a contour in the top layer while leaving the lower layer unchanged. The control gate follows the contour of the floating gate to increase capacitance therebetween. The two layers of the floating gate can be polysilicon separated by a very thin etch stop layer. This etch stop layer is thick enough to provide an etch stop during a polysilicon etch but preferably thin enough to be electrically transparent. Electrons are able to easily move between the two layers. Thus the etch of the top layer does not extend into the lower layer but the first and second layer have the electrical effect for the purposes of a floating gate of being a continuous conductive layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 29, 2010
    Assignee: Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
    Inventors: Gowrishankar L. Chindalore, Craig T. Swift
  • Patent number: 7741674
    Abstract: An object is to improve a data recording amount per memory cell. In the invention, in a non-volatile memory, the data contents of which can be electrically written and erased, each memory cell that configures the non-volatile memory is provided with: source/drain regions formed on a semiconductor substrate; a gate electrode formed on a channel region of the semiconductor substrate; and a gate insulating film formed between the semiconductor substrate and the gate electrode. A configuration in which the source/drain regions extend at least in three directions from the channel region when seen on a plane from the gate electrode side is employed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 22, 2010
    Assignee: Oki Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Yoshiyuki Kawazu
  • Patent number: 7732853
    Abstract: Nonvolatile integrated circuit memory devices having a 2-bit memory cell include a substrate, a source region and a drain region in the substrate, a step recess channel between the source region and the drain region, a trapping structure including a plurality of charge trapping nano-crystals on the step recess channel, and a gate on the trapping structure. Related fabrication methods are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 8, 2010
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Il-gweon Kim
  • Patent number: 7728378
    Abstract: A nonvolatile semiconductor memory device capable of improving injection efficiency and simplifying manufacturing process is provided. The device comprises a memory cell having second conductive type of first impurity diffusion area and second impurity diffusion area on a first conductive type of semiconductor substrate, between the first and second impurity diffusion areas, a first laminate section formed by laminating a first insulating film, a charge storage layer, a second insulating film and a first gate electrode in this order from the bottom, and a second laminate section formed by laminating a third insulating film and a second gate electrode in this order from the bottom, wherein an area sandwiched between the first and second laminate sections is the second conductive type of a third impurity diffusion area having impurity density lower than that of the first and second impurity diffusion areas and not higher than 5×1012 ions/cm2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 1, 2010
    Assignee: Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Naoki Ueda, Yoshimitsu Yamauchi
  • Patent number: 7714374
    Abstract: A method for forming a flash memory cell and the structure thereof is disclosed. The flash memory cell includes a substrate, a first raised source/drain region and a second raised source/drain region separated by a trench in-between, a first charge-trapping spacer and a second charge-trapping spacer respectively on the sidewall of the first and second raised source/drain region, a gate structure covering the first and second spacers, the trench and the first and second raised source/drain regions and a gate oxide layer located between the gate structure and the first and second raised source/drain regions and the substrate. By forming the charge-trapping spacers with less e-distribution, the flash memory affords better erasure efficiency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 11, 2010
    Assignee: United Microelectronics Corp.
    Inventor: Sung-Bin Lin
  • Patent number: 7714376
    Abstract: Non-volatile memory device with polysilicon spacer and method of forming the same. A dielectric layer lines a sidewall of a polysilicon gate. A polysilicon spacer is patterned on the dielectric layer adjacent to the sidewall of the polysilicon gate. A protection spacer is patterned on the dielectric layer and disposed on the polysilicon spacer adjacent to the sidewall of the conductive gate for preventing a shortage path between the polysilicon gate and the polysilicon spacer during a subsequent silicidation process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 11, 2010
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tzyh-Cheang Lee, Jiunn-Ren Hwang, Tsung-Lin Lee
  • Patent number: 7709881
    Abstract: A control gate includes a first conductive film formed in contact with an inter-gate insulating film and a second conductive film electrically connected to the first conductive film. An inter-level insulating film which insulates first and second stacked gate structures from each other. The inter-level insulating film includes a first insulating film, a second insulating film, and a third insulating film formed between the first and second insulating films. The first insulating film insulates the floating gates from each other and portions of the control gates from each other. The second and third insulating films insulate the other portions of the control gates from each other. The third insulating film has a selective etching ratio with respect to the first and second insulating films.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2010
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Yasuhiko Matsunaga
  • Patent number: 7701767
    Abstract: A semiconductor device with multiple strap-contact configurations for a memory cell array. An array with memory cells interconnected with bit-lines, control-gate lines, erase gate lines, common-source lines, and word-lines is provided. In one aspect of an illustrative embodiment, a strap-contact corridor is spaced at n bit-line intervals (n>1) across the array. The strap-contact corridor comprises strap-contact cells, which provide electrical interconnection between control-gate lines, erase gate lines, common-source lines, and word-lines and their respective straps.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2010
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Yi-Shin Chu, Shih-Wei Wang
  • Patent number: 7700992
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a plurality of nonvolatile memory cells (1). Each of the nonvolatile memory cells comprises a MOS type first transistor section (3) used for information storage, and a MOS type second transistor section (4) which selects the first transistor section. The second transistor section has a bit line electrode (16) connected to a bit line, and a control gate electrode (18) connected to a control gate control line. The first transistor section has a source line electrode (10) connected to a source line, a memory gate electrode (14) connected to a memory gate control line, and a charge storage region (11) disposed directly below the memory gate electrode. A gate withstand voltage of the second transistor section is lower than that of the first transistor section.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2010
    Assignees: Renesas Technology Corp., Hitachi ULSI Systems Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Toshihiro Tanaka, Yukiko Umemoto, Mitsuru Hiraki, Yutaka Shinagawa, Masamichi Fujito, Kazufumi Suzukawa, Hiroyuki Tanikawa, Takashi Yamaki, Yoshiaki Kamigaki, Shinichi Minami, Kozo Katayama, Nozomu Matsuzaki
  • Patent number: 7687849
    Abstract: Disclosed is a technique for reducing the leak current by reducing contamination of metal composing a polymetal gate of a MISFET. Of a polycrystalline silicon film, a WN film, a W film, and a cap insulating film formed on a gate insulating film on a p-type well (semiconductor substrate), the cap insulating film, the W film, and the WN film are etched and the over-etching of the polycrystalline silicon film below them is performed. Then, a sidewall film is formed on sidewalls of these films. Thereafter, after etching the polycrystalline silicon film with using the sidewall film as a mask, a thermal treatment is performed in an oxidation atmosphere, by which a light oxide film is formed on the sidewall of the polycrystalline silicon film. As a result, the contamination on the gate insulating film due to the W and the W oxide can be reduced, and also, the diffusion of these materials into the semiconductor substrate (p-type well) and the resultant increase of the leak current can be prevented.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 30, 2010
    Assignee: Elpida Memory, Inc.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Kujirai, Kousuke Okuyama, Kazuhiro Hata, Kiyonori Oyu, Ryo Nagai, Hiroyuki Uchiyama, Takahiro Kumauchi, Teruhisa Ichise
  • Publication number: 20100044773
    Abstract: To provide a semiconductor memory device having an improved write efficiency because deterioration of a gate insulating film is suppressed. An element formation region is formed in a region of a semiconductor substrate sandwiched between element isolation regions. In the element isolation regions, a silicon oxide film is filled in a trench having a predetermined depth. An erase gate electrode is formed in the element isolation region while being buried in the silicon oxide film. Over the element formation region, floating gate electrodes are formed via a gate oxide film and control gate electrodes are formed over the floating gate electrodes via an ONO film. Two adjacent floating gate electrodes have therebetween an insulating film formed to cover the erase gate electrode.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2009
    Publication date: February 25, 2010
    Inventors: Yoshiyuki Ishigaki, Naoki Tsuji, Hisakazu Otoi, Hiroki Mukai, Yuichi Kunori
  • Patent number: 7663180
    Abstract: A semiconductor device including: a well layer that is formed on a semiconductor substrate; a first impurity diffusion layer that is formed on the well layer; a floating gate that is formed on the well layer in one region isolated from the first impurity diffusion layer, with a gate insulating film therebetween, and that is drawn over the first impurity diffusion layer and over the well layer in other region isolated from the first impurity diffusion layer, respectively; a source or drain layer that is formed on the well layer in such a manner that the source or drain layer sandwiches the floating gate disposed on the gate insulation film with another source or drain layer and in isolation from the first impurity diffusion layer; and a second impurity diffusion layer that is formed on the well layer adjacently to the other region, the well layer being of a first conductivity type while the source or drain layer, the first impurity diffusion layer and the second impurity diffusion layer being each of a second
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 16, 2010
    Assignee: Seiko Epson Corporation
    Inventor: Masatoshi Tagaki
  • Patent number: 7652317
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a first and second semiconductor regions formed on the semiconductor substrate insulated and separated from each other, a gate dielectric film formed on the substrate to overlap the first and second semiconductor regions, a floating gate electrode formed on the gate dielectric film and in which a coupling capacitance of the first semiconductor region is larger than that of the second semiconductor region, first source and drain layers formed on the first semiconductor region to interpose the floating gate electrode therebetween, a first and second wiring lines connected to the first source and drain layers, respectively, second source and drain layers formed on the second semiconductor region to interpose the floating gate electrode therebetween, and a third wiring line connected to the second source and drain layers in common.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 26, 2010
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Hiroshi Watanabe
  • Patent number: 7652322
    Abstract: In a flash memory device, which can maintain an enhanced electric field between a control gate and a storage node (floating gate) and has a reduced cell size, and a method of manufacturing the flash memory device, the flash memory device includes a semiconductor substrate having a pair of drain regions and a source region formed between the pair of drain regions, a pair of spacer-shaped control gates each formed on the semiconductor substrate between the source region and each of the drain regions, and a storage node formed in a region between the control gate and the semiconductor substrate. A bottom surface of each of the control gates includes a first region that overlaps with the semiconductor substrate and a second region that overlaps with the storage node. The pair of spacer-shaped control gates are substantially symmetrical with each other about the source region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 15, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 26, 2010
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Byung-yong Choi, Chang-woo Oh, Dong-gun Park, Dong-won Kim, Yong-kyu Lee
  • Patent number: 7646055
    Abstract: A method includes the steps of: introducing insulation film into a trench to provide a trench isolation; planarizing the trench isolation to expose a passivation film; and removing the passivation film and depositing a second silicon layer on a first silicon layer and the trench isolation; and in the step of depositing the first silicon layer the first silicon layer is an undoped silicon layer and in the step of depositing the second silicon layer the second silicon layer is a doped silicon layer or an undoped silicon layer subsequently having an impurity introduced thereinto or the like and thermally diffused through subsequent thermal hysteresis into the first silicon layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 22, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 12, 2010
    Assignee: Renesas Technology Corp.
    Inventors: Yasuki Morino, Yoshihiko Kusakabe, Ryuichi Wakahara
  • Patent number: 7638834
    Abstract: A flash NAND type EEPROM system with individual ones of an array of charge storage elements, such as floating gates, being capacitively coupled with at least two control gate lines. The control gate lines are preferably positioned between floating gates to be coupled with sidewalls of floating gates. The memory cell coupling ratio is desirably increased, as a result. Both control gate lines on opposite sides of a selected row of floating gates are usually raised to the same voltage while the second control gate lines coupled to unselected rows of floating gates immediately adjacent and on opposite sides of the selected row are kept low. The control gate lines can also be capacitively coupled with the substrate in order to selectively raise its voltage in the region of selected floating gates. The length of the floating gates and the thicknesses of the control gate lines can be made less than the minimum resolution element of the process by forming an etch mask of spacers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 29, 2009
    Assignee: Sandisk Corporation
    Inventor: Eliyahou Harari
  • Patent number: 7635627
    Abstract: Methods are provided for fabricating a memory device comprising a dual bit memory cell. The method comprises, in accordance with one embodiment of the invention, forming a gate dielectric layer and a central gate electrode overlying the gate dielectric layer at a surface of a semiconductor substrate. First and second memory storage nodes are formed adjacent the sides of the gate dielectric layer, each of the first and second storage nodes comprising a first dielectric layer and a charge storage layer, the first dielectric layer formed independently of the step of forming the gate dielectric layer. A first control gate is formed overlying the first memory storage node and a second control gate is formed overlying the second memory storage node. A conductive layer is deposited and patterned to form a word line coupled to the central gate electrode, the first control gate, and the second control gate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 22, 2009
    Assignee: Spansion LLC
    Inventors: Ning Cheng, Hiroyuki Kinoshita, Minghao Shen, Ashot Melik-Martirosian
  • Patent number: 7633115
    Abstract: Semiconductor structures are adapted to form an electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM) cell having a long retention life, and/or a reduced programming voltage, and/or a reduced semiconductor real estate, and/or a reduced number of semiconductor fabrication steps.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 15, 2009
    Assignee: Allegro Microsystems, Inc.
    Inventor: Yigong Wang
  • Patent number: 7622349
    Abstract: A method is provided which includes forming a first gate overlying a major surface of an electronic device substrate and forming a second gate overlying and spaced apart from the first gate. The method further includes forming a charge storage structure horizontally adjacent to, and continuous along, the first gate and the second gate, wherein a major surface of the charge storage structure is substantially vertical to the major surface of the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 24, 2009
    Assignee: Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael A. Sadd, Gowrishankar L. Chindalore, Cheong M. Hong
  • Patent number: 7608882
    Abstract: A split-gate non-volatile memory cell is described, including a substrate, a charge-trapping layer on the substrate, a split gate on the charge-trapping layer, and a source/drain in the substrate beside the split gate. The split gate includes at least one split region directly over the charge-trapping layer, and the charge-trapping layer around the split region serves as a coding region. A NAND non-volatile memory array is also described including the above-mentioned split-gate non-volatile memory cells that are arranged in a NAND-type configuration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 11, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 27, 2009
    Assignee: MACRONIX International Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hsiang-Lan Lung, Rui-Chen Liu