With Multiple Gates (epo) Patents (Class 257/E29.275)
  • Publication number: 20120175618
    Abstract: There are provided a transistor and a radiation imaging device in which a shift in a threshold voltage due to radiation exposure may be suppressed. The transistor includes a first gate electrode, a first gate insulator, a semiconductor layer, a second gate insulator, and a second gate electrode in this order on a substrate. Each of the first and second gate insulators includes one or a plurality of silicon compound films having oxygen, and a total sum of thicknesses of the silicon compound films is 65 nm or less.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 22, 2011
    Publication date: July 12, 2012
    Applicant: SONY CORPORATION
    Inventors: Yasuhiro Yamada, Tsutomu Tanaka, Makoto Takatoku
  • Publication number: 20120175627
    Abstract: A dual gate layout of a thin film transistor of liquid crystal display to alleviate dark current leakage is disclosed. The layout includes (1) a polysilicon on a substrate having a shaped of L- or of snake from top-view, having a heavily doped source region, a first lightly doped region, a first gate channel, a second lightly doped region, a second gate channel, a third lightly doped region and a heavily doped drain region formed in order therein; (2) a gate oxide layer formed on the poly-Si layer and the substrate, (3) a gate metal layer then formed on the gate oxide layer having a scanning line and an extension portion with a L-shaped or an I-shaped. The gate metal intersects with the poly-Si layer thereto define the forgoing gate channels. Among of gate channels, at least one is along the signal line through a source contact.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 12, 2012
    Publication date: July 12, 2012
    Inventors: Wein-Town SUN, Chun-Sheng LI, Jian-Shen YU
  • Patent number: 8217456
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a field effect transistor (FET), device including a FET, and a method of making the same. In embodiments of the disclosure, a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate is provided. The SOI substrate includes a body having a first conductivity type formed in the semiconductor layer of the SOI substrate, the body including a first body region connecting a second body region to a third body region; and a source and a drain, each having a second conductivity type, disposed on opposite sides of the first body region. A first gate electrode having a second work function is disposed above the first body region; and a second gate electrode having a first work function disposed above the second and third body regions. A first gate dielectric layer may be disposed vertically between the first body region and the first gate electrode, and a second gate dielectric layer may be disposed vertically between the second and third body regions and the second gate electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 10, 2012
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Brent A. Anderson, Andres Bryant, Edward J. Nowak
  • Publication number: 20120168827
    Abstract: In a semiconductor capable of reducing NBTI and a method for manufacturing the same, a multi-gate transistor includes an active region, gate dielectric, channels in the active region, and gate electrodes, and is formed on a semiconductor wafer. The active region has a top and side surfaces, and is oriented in a first direction. The gate dielectric is formed on the top and side surfaces of the active region. The channels are formed in the top and side surfaces of the active region. The gate electrodes are formed on the gate dielectric corresponding to the channels and aligned perpendicular to the active region such that current flows in the first direction. In one aspect of the invention, an SOI layer having a second orientation indicator in a second direction is formed on a supporting substrate having a first orientation indicator in a first direction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 12, 2012
    Publication date: July 5, 2012
    Applicant: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Shigenobu Maeda, Jeong Hwan Yang, Junga Choi
  • Patent number: 8211771
    Abstract: A microelectronic device includes a P-I-N (p+ region, intrinsic semiconductor, and n+ region) semiconductive body with a first gate and a second gate. The first gate is a gate stack disposed on an upper surface plane, and the second gate accesses the semiconductive body from a second plane that is out of the first plane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2012
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Ravi Pillarisetty, Jack Kavalieros, Marko Radosavljevic, Benjamin Chu-Kung
  • Patent number: 8207582
    Abstract: Semiconductor devices including dual gate structures and methods of forming such semiconductor devices are disclosed. For example, semiconductor devices are disclosed that include a first gate stack that may include a first conductive gate structure formed from a first material, and a second gate stack that may include a dielectric structure formed from an oxide of the first material. For another example, methods including forming a high-K dielectric material layer over a semiconductor substrate, forming a first conductive material layer over the high-K dielectric material layer, oxidizing a portion of the first conductive material layer to convert the portion of the first conductive material layer to a dielectric material layer, and forming a second conductive material layer over both the conductive material layer and the dielectric material layer are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 5, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2012
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventor: Jaydeb Goswami
  • Publication number: 20120146713
    Abstract: A transistor includes a first active layer having a first channel region and a second active layer having a second channel region. A first gate of the transistor is configured to control electrical characteristics of at least the first active layer and a second gate is configured to control electrical characteristics of at least the second active layer. A source electrode contacts the first and second active layers. A drain electrode also contacts the first and second active layers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 23, 2011
    Publication date: June 14, 2012
    Applicant: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Eok-su Kim, Sang-yoon Lee, Myung-kwan Ryu
  • Patent number: 8188551
    Abstract: Semiconductor devices and methods of manufacture thereof are disclosed. A complimentary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) device includes a PMOS transistor having at least two first gate electrodes comprising a first parameter, and an NMOS transistor having at least two second gate electrodes comprising a second parameter, wherein the second parameter is different than the first parameter. The first parameter and the second parameter may comprise the thickness or the dopant profile of the gate electrode materials of the PMOS and NMOS transistors. The first and second parameter of the at least two first gate electrodes and the at least two second gate electrodes establish the work function of the PMOS and NMOS transistors, respectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2012
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventors: Thomas Schulz, Hongfa Luan
  • Patent number: 8188476
    Abstract: The present invention provides an organic EL display and a method of manufacturing the same capable of assuring excellent electric connection between an auxiliary wiring and a second electrode without using large-scale equipment. The organic EL display includes: a plurality of pixels each having, in order from a substrate side, a first electrode, an organic layer including a light emission layer, and a second electrode; an auxiliary wiring disposed in a periphery region of each of the plurality of pixels and conducted to the second electrode; and another auxiliary wiring disposed apart from the auxiliary wiring at least in a part of outer periphery of a formation region of the auxiliary wiring in a substrate surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2012
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventors: Kazunari Takagi, Kazuo Nakamura
  • Patent number: 8154081
    Abstract: A process may include first etching a trench isolation dielectric through a dielectric hard mask that abuts the sidewall of a fin semiconductor. The first etch can be carried out to expose at least a portion of the sidewall, causing the dielectric hard mask to recede to a greater degree in the lateral direction than the vertical direction. The process may include second etching the fin semiconductor to achieve a thinned semiconductor fin, which has receded beneath the shadow of the laterally receded hard mask. The thinned semiconductor fin may have a characteristic dimension that can exceed photolithography limits. Electronic devices may include the thinned semiconductor fin as part of a field effect transistor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2012
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Mark Fischer, T. Earl Allen, H. Montgomery Manning
  • Patent number: 8134209
    Abstract: Multi-gate metal oxide silicon transistors and methods of making multi-gate metal oxide silicon transistors are provided. The multi-gate metal oxide silicon transistor contains a bulk silicon substrate containing one or more convex portions between shallow trench regions; one or more dielectric portions over the convex portions; one or more silicon fins over the dielectric portions; a shallow trench isolation layer in the shallow trench isolation regions; and a gate electrode. The upper surface of the shallow trench isolation layer can be located below the upper surface of the convex portion, or the upper surface of the shallow trench isolation layer can be located between the lower surface and the upper surface of first dielectric layer. The multi-gate metal oxide silicon transistor can contain second spacers adjacent to side surfaces of the convex portions in a source/drain region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 13, 2012
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Atsushi Yagishita, Makoto Fujiwara, Hirohisa Kawasaki, Mariko Takayanagi
  • Publication number: 20120056646
    Abstract: An object is to alleviate the concentration of an electric field in a semiconductor device. A gate electrode and a drain electrode are provided not to overlap with each other, and an electric-field control electrode is provided between the gate electrode and the drain electrode over a top surface. Insulating layers are provided between the gate electrode and a semiconductor layer and between the electric-field control electrode and the semiconductor layer, and the insulating layer provided between the electric-field control electrode and the semiconductor layer has a larger thickness than the insulating layer provided between the gate electrode and the semiconductor layer. Further, when the semiconductor device is driven, the potential of the electric-field control electrode may be higher than or equal to a source potential and lower than a gate potential, and for example, connection between the electric-field control electrode and the source potential enables such a structure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 19, 2011
    Publication date: March 8, 2012
    Applicant: SEMICONDUCTOR ENERGY LABORATORY CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Kazunori WATANABE, Makoto YANAGISAWA
  • Publication number: 20120049283
    Abstract: A dual-gate transistor including: a first insulating layer provided to cover a first conductive layer; a first semiconductor layer over the first insulating layer; second semiconductor layers over the first semiconductor layer, the second semiconductor layers are spaced from each other to expose the first semiconductor layer; impurity semiconductor layers over the second semiconductor layers; second conductive layers over the impurity semiconductor layers; second insulating layers over the second conductive layers; a third insulating layer to cover the first semiconductor layer, the second semiconductor layers, the impurity semiconductor layers, the second conductive layers, and the second insulating layers; and a third conductive layer at least over the third insulating layer, and in the dual-gate transistor including the first to third insulating layers with openings, the first insulating layer is substantially equal in thickness to the second insulating layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 22, 2011
    Publication date: March 1, 2012
    Applicant: SEMICONDUCTOR ENERGY LABORATORY CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Hidekazu MIYAIRI, Takafumi MIZOGUCHI
  • Patent number: 8115209
    Abstract: A dual gate layout of a thin film transistor of liquid crystal display to alleviate dark current leakage is disclosed. The layout includes (1) a polysilicon on a substrate having a L-shaped or a snake shaped from top-view, which has a heavily doped source region, a first lightly doped region, a first gate channel, a second lightly doped region, a second gate channel, a third lightly doped region and a heavily doped drain region formed in order therein; (2) a gate oxide layer formed on the polysilicon layer and the substrate, (3) a gate metal layer then formed on the gate oxide layer having a scanning line and an extension portion with a L-shaped or an I-shaped. The gate metal intersects with the polysilicon layer thereto define the forgoing gate channels. Among of gate channels, at least one is along the signal line, which is connected to the source region through a source contact.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2012
    Assignee: Au Optronics Corp.
    Inventors: Wein-Town Sun, Chun-Sheng Li, Jian-Shen Yu
  • Publication number: 20120018730
    Abstract: Techniques are discloses to apply an external stress onto the source/drain semiconductor fin sidewall areas and latch the same onto the semiconductor fin before releasing the sidewalls for subsequent salicidation and contact formation. In particular, the present disclosure provides methods in which selected portions of a semiconductor are subjected to an amorphizing ion implantation which disorients the crystal structure of the selected portions of the semiconductor fins, relative to portions of the semiconductor fin that is beneath a gate stack and encapsulated with various liners. At least one stress liner is formed and then stress memorization occurs by performing a stress latching annealing. During this anneal, recrystallization of the disoriented crystal structure occurs. The at least one stress liner is removed and thereafter merging of the semiconductor fins in the source/drain regions is performed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 22, 2010
    Publication date: January 26, 2012
    Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Sivananda K. Kanakasabapathy, Hemanth Jagannathan, Sanjay Mehta
  • Patent number: 8097515
    Abstract: A method for forming a nanowire field effect transistor (FET) device includes forming a nanowire over a semiconductor substrate, forming a gate structure around a portion of the nanowire, forming a capping layer on the gate structure; forming a first spacer adjacent to sidewalls of the gate and around portions of nanowire extending from the gate, forming a hardmask layer on the capping layer and the first spacer, removing exposed portions of the nanowire, epitaxially growing a doped semiconductor material on exposed cross sections of the nanowire to form a source region and a drain region, forming a silicide material in the epitaxially grown doped semiconductor material, and forming a conductive material on the source and drain regions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 17, 2012
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Sarunya Bangsaruntip, Guy M. Cohen, Shreesh Narasimha, Jeffrey W. Sleight
  • Patent number: 8063447
    Abstract: A microelectronic device includes a P-I-N (p+ region, intrinsic semiconductor, and n+ region) semiconductive body with a first gate and a second gate. The first gate is a gate stack disposed on an upper surface plane, and the second gate accesses the semiconductive body from a second plane that is out of the first plane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 22, 2011
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Ravi Pillarisetty, Jack Kavalieros, Marko Radosavljevic, Benjamin Chu-Kung
  • Publication number: 20110278573
    Abstract: A separation layer is formed over a substrate, an insulating film 107 is formed over the separation layer, a bottom gate insulating film 103 is formed over the insulating film 107, an amorphous semiconductor film is formed over the bottom gate insulating film 103, the amorphous semiconductor film is crystallized to form a crystalline semiconductor film over the bottom gate insulating film 103, a top gate insulating film 105 is formed over the crystalline semiconductor film, top gate electrodes 106a and 106b are formed over the top gate insulating film 105, the separation layer is separated from the insulating film 107, the insulating film 107 is processed to expose the bottom gate insulating film 103, and bottom gate electrodes 115a and 115b in contact with exposed the gate insulating film 103 are formed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 26, 2011
    Publication date: November 17, 2011
    Applicant: SEMICONDUCTOR ENERGY LABORATORY CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Yutaka OKAZAKI
  • Patent number: 8022467
    Abstract: A nonvolatile semiconductor memory device includes a first insulating layer, charge storage layers, element isolation insulating films, and a second insulating layer formed on the charge storage layers and the element isolation insulating films and including a stacked structure of a first silicon nitride film, first silicon oxide film, intermediate insulating film and second silicon oxide film. The first silicon nitride film has a nitrogen concentration of not less than 21×1015 atoms/cm2. Each element isolation insulating film includes a high-temperature oxide film formed along lower side surfaces of the charge storage layers between the charge storage layers and a coating type insulating film. The first silicon nitride film is formed on an upper surface of the high-temperature oxide film in upper surfaces of the element isolation insulating films and not on the upper surface of the coating type insulating film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 2009
    Date of Patent: September 20, 2011
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Hirofumi Iikawa, Masayuki Tanaka
  • Patent number: 8017479
    Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention relates to a semiconductor device having a multi-channel and a method of fabricating the same. In an aspect, the semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate in which isolation layers are formed, a plurality of trenches formed within an active region of the semiconductor substrate, and a channel active region configured to connect opposite sidewalls within each trench region and having a surface used as a channel region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 2010
    Date of Patent: September 13, 2011
    Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.
    Inventor: Dae Sik Kim
  • Patent number: 8008138
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconductor device is provided in which the channel of the device is present in an extremely thin semiconductor-on-insulator (ETSOI) layer, i.e., a semiconductor layer having a thickness of less than 20 nm. In one embodiment, the method begins with forming a first semiconductor layer and epitaxially growing a second semiconductor layer on a handling substrate. A first gate structure is formed on a first surface of the second semiconductor layer and source regions and drain regions are formed adjacent to the gate structure. The handling substrate and the first semiconductor layer are removed to expose a second surface of the second semiconductor layer that is opposite the first surface of the semiconductor layer. A second gate structure or a dielectric region is formed in contact with the second surface of the second semiconductor layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 30, 2011
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Bruce B. Doris, Ghavam G. Shahidi
  • Patent number: 8004016
    Abstract: A thin film transistor substrate and fabricating method thereof by which the size of the thin film transistor substrate is reduced by constructing data signal supply lines, each of which supplies a pixel data voltage to a data line, with different metal lines, respectively includes gate and data lines crossing each other on a substrate, with a gate insulating layer disposed therebetween, a thin film transistor formed on each intersection between the gate and data lines, a display area on which a pixel electrode connected to the thin film transistor is formed, a first data signal supply line comprising a first conductive layer connected to the data line in a non-display area located at a periphery of the display area, and a second data signal supply line alternating with the first data signal supply line, with the gate insulating layer disposed therebetween, the second data signal supply line comprising a second conductive layer connected to the data line.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 2010
    Date of Patent: August 23, 2011
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Seok-Je Seong, Ki-Hun Jeong, Jin-Young Choi
  • Publication number: 20110193076
    Abstract: A thin film transistor panel includes an insulating substrate, a gate insulating layer disposed on the insulating substrate, an oxide semiconductor layer disposed on the gate insulating layer, an etch stopper disposed on the oxide semiconductor layer, and a source electrode and a drain electrode disposed on the etch stopper.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 1, 2010
    Publication date: August 11, 2011
    Applicant: SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Pil-Sang YUN, Ki-Won KIM, Hye-Young RYU, Woo-Geun LEE, Seung-Ha CHOI, Jae-Hyoung YOUN, Kyoung-Jae CHUNG, Young-Wook LEE, Je-Hun LEE, Kap-Soo YOON, Do-Hyun KIM, Dong-Ju YANG, Young-Joo CHOI
  • Patent number: 7989846
    Abstract: The semiconductor device includes first and second common source semiconductor layers respectively extending in a first direction, first and second logic gate circuits respectively composed of at least one three-dimensional P-type FET and a three-dimensional N-type FET. The sources of the three-dimensional P-type FETs in the first and second logic gate circuits are joined to the first common source semiconductor layer. The sources of the three-dimensional N-type FETs in the first and second logic gate circuits are joined to the second common source semiconductor layer. The semiconductor layers of the three-dimensional P-type and N-type FETs in the first logic gate circuit are joined in their drain side, and The semiconductor layers of the three-dimensional P-type and N-type FETs in the second logic gate circuit are joined in their drain side. The dissipation of the FinFET can be improved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 2, 2011
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventor: Hiroshi Furuta
  • Publication number: 20110169083
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a semiconductor device with back side conductive plugs is provided here. The method begins by forming a gate structure overlying a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate. The SOI substrate has a support layer, an insulating layer overlying the support layer, an active semiconductor region overlying the insulating layer, and an isolation region outboard of the active semiconductor region. A first section of the gate structure is formed overlying the isolation region and a second section of the gate structure is formed overlying the active semiconductor region. The method continues by forming source/drain regions in the active semiconductor region, and thereafter removing the support layer from the SOI substrate. Next, the method forms conductive plugs for the gate structure and the source/drain regions, where each of the conductive plugs passes through the insulating layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 14, 2010
    Publication date: July 14, 2011
    Applicant: GLOBALFOUNDRIES INC.
    Inventors: Bin YANG, Rohit PAL, Michael HARGROVE
  • Publication number: 20110147839
    Abstract: Multi-gate metal oxide silicon transistors and methods of making multi-gate metal oxide silicon transistors are provided. The multi-gate metal oxide silicon transistor contains a bulk silicon substrate containing one or more convex portions between shallow trench regions; one or more dielectric portions over the convex portions; one or more silicon fins over the dielectric portions; a shallow trench isolation layer in the shallow trench isolation regions; and a gate electrode. The upper surface of the shallow trench isolation layer can be located below the upper surface of the convex portion, or the upper surface of the shallow trench isolation layer can be located between the lower surface and the upper surface of first dielectric layer. The multi-gate metal oxide silicon transistor can contain second spacers adjacent to side surfaces of the convex portions in a source/drain region.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 17, 2009
    Publication date: June 23, 2011
    Applicant: TOSHIBA AMERICA ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS, INC.
    Inventors: Atsushi Yagishita, Makoto Fujiwara, Hirohisa Kawasaki, Mariko Takayanagi
  • Patent number: 7960790
    Abstract: A double-gate transistor having front (upper) and back gates that are aligned laterally is provided. The double-gate transistor includes a back gate thermal oxide layer below a device layer; a back gate electrode below a back gate thermal oxide layer; a front gate thermal oxide above the device layer; a front gate electrode layer above the front gate thermal oxide and vertically aligned with the back gate electrode; and a transistor body disposed above the back gate thermal oxide layer, symmetric with the first gate. The back gate electrode has a layer of oxide formed below the transistor body and on either side of a central portion of the back gate electrode, thereby positioning the back gate self-aligned with the front gate. The transistor also includes source and drain electrodes on opposite sides of said transistor body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 14, 2011
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Omer H. Dokumaci, Bruce B. Doris, Kathryn W. Guarini, Suryanararyan G. Hegde, Meikei Ieong, Erin Catherine Jones
  • Publication number: 20110133280
    Abstract: A method (that produces a structure) patterns at least two wires of semiconductor material such that a first wire of the wires has a larger perimeter than a second wire of the wires. The method performs an oxidation process simultaneously on the wires to form a first gate oxide on the first wire and a second gate oxide on the second wire. The first gate oxide is thicker than the second gate oxide. The method also forms gate conductors over the first gate oxide and the second gate oxide, forms sidewall spacers on the gate conductors, and dopes portions of the first wire and the second wire not covered by the sidewall spacers and the gate conductors to form source and drain regions within the first wire and the second wire.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 4, 2009
    Publication date: June 9, 2011
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Sarunya Bangsaruntip, Andres Bryant, Guy M. Cohen, Jeffrey W. Sleight
  • Patent number: 7955914
    Abstract: A method is for producing an asymmetric architecture semiconductor device. The device includes a substrate, and in stacked relation, a first photosensitive layer, a non-photosensitive layer, and a second photosensitive layer. The method includes a first step of exposing a first zone in each of the photosensitive layers by a first beam of electrons traversing the non-photosensitive layer. A second step includes exposing at least one second zone of one of the two photosensitive layers by a second beam of electrons or photons or ions, thereby producing a widening of one of the first zones compared to the other first zone such that the second zone is in part superimposed on one of the first zones.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2011
    Assignees: STMicroelectronics SA, Commissariat a l'Energie Atomique
    Inventors: Serdar Manakli, Jessy Bustos, Philippe Coronel, Laurent Pain
  • Patent number: 7939386
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an image sensor applied with a device isolation technique for reducing dark signals and a fabrication method thereof. The image sensor includes: a logic unit; and a light collection unit in which a plurality of photodiodes is formed, wherein the photodiodes are isolated from each other by a field ion-implantation region formed under a surface of a substrate and an insulation layer formed on the surface of the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 10, 2011
    Assignee: Crosstek Capital, LLC
    Inventors: Jae-Young Rim, Ho-Soon Ko
  • Patent number: 7935581
    Abstract: A method of fabricating a TFT array substrate that prevents mobile ions from moving from a photoresist to channels of the TFT by the gate electrode of the TFT by performing photolithography processes for ion injection after forming gate electrode of TFT and, in addition, a method of fabricating a TFT array substrate that omits a photolithography process for forming a lower electrode of a storage capacitor by forming the lower electrode of the storage capacitor by a channel doping process for a PMOS TFT.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 3, 2011
    Assignee: Samsung Mobile Display Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Eui-Hoon Hwang
  • Patent number: 7932551
    Abstract: A nonvolatile memory device is provided. In the nonvolatile memory device, a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type includes first and second fins. A common bit line electrode connects one end of the first fin to one end of the second fin. Control gate electrodes cover the first and second fins and expand across the top surface of each of the first and second fins. A first string selection gate electrode positioned between the common bit line electrode and the control gate electrodes may cover the first and second fins and expand across the top surface of each of the first and second fins. A second string selection gate electrode positioned between the first string selection gate electrode and the control gate electrodes may cover the first and second fins and expand across the top surface of each of the first and second fins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 26, 2011
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Won-joo Kim, Yoon-dong Park, June-mo Koo, Suk-pil Kim, Sung-jae Byun
  • Publication number: 20110068399
    Abstract: Disclosed is an integrated circuit device having series-connected planar or non-planar field effect transistors (FETs) with integrated voltage equalization and a method of forming the device. The series-connected FETs comprise gates positioned along a semiconductor body to define the channel regions for the series-connected FETs. Source/drain regions are located within the semiconductor body on opposing sides of the channel regions such that each portion of the semiconductor body between adjacent gates comprises one source/drain region for one field effect transistor abutting another source/drain region for another field effect transistor. Integrated voltage equalization is achieved through a conformal conductive layer having a desired resistance and positioned over the series-connected FETs such that it is electrically isolated from the gates, but in contact with the source/drain regions within the semiconductor body.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 21, 2009
    Publication date: March 24, 2011
    Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Andres Bryant, Edward J. Nowak
  • Patent number: 7910933
    Abstract: A dual gate layout of a thin film transistor of liquid crystal display to alleviate dark current leakage is disclosed. The layout includes (1) a polysilicon on a substrate having a L-shaped or a snake shaped from top-view, which has a heavily doped source region, a first lightly doped region, a first gate channel, a second lightly doped region, a second gate channel, a third lightly doped region and a heavily doped drain region formed in order therein; (2) a gate oxide layer formed on the polysilicon layer and the substrate, (3) a gate metal layer then formed on the gate oxide layer having a scanning line and an extension portion with a L-shaped or an I-shaped. The gate metal intersects with the polysilicon layer thereto define the forgoing gate channels. Among of gate channels, at least one is along the signal line, which is connected to the source region through a source contact.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 22, 2011
    Assignee: AU Optronics Corp.
    Inventors: Wein-Town Sun, Chun-Sheng Li, Jian-Shen Yu
  • Patent number: 7906814
    Abstract: Provided is a fin field effect transistor (FinFET) having low leakage current and a method of manufacturing the same. The FinFET includes: a bulk silicon substrate; a fence-shaped body formed by patterning the substrate; an insulating layer formed on a surface of the substrate to a first height of the fence-shaped body; a gate insulating layer formed at side walls and an upper surface of the fence-shaped body at which the insulating layer is not formed; a gate electrode formed on the gate insulating layer; source/drain formed at regions of the fence-shaped body where the gate electrode is not formed. The gate electrode includes first and second gate electrodes which are in contact with each other and have different work functions. Particularly, the second gate electrode having a low work function is disposed to be close to the drain.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 15, 2011
    Assignee: SNU R&DB Foundation
    Inventor: Jong Ho Lee
  • Patent number: 7880232
    Abstract: A process may include first etching a trench isolation dielectric through a dielectric hard mask that abuts the sidewall of a fin semiconductor. The first etch can be carried out to expose at least a portion of the sidewall, causing the dielectric hard mask to recede to a greater degree in the lateral direction than the vertical direction. The process may include second etching the fin semiconductor to achieve a thinned semiconductor fin, which has receded beneath the shadow of the laterally receded hard mask. The thinned semiconductor fin may have a characteristic dimension that can exceed photolithography limits. Electronic devices may include the thinned semiconductor fin as part of a field effect transistor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 1, 2011
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Mark Fischer, T. Earl Allen, H. Montgomery Manning
  • Patent number: 7872303
    Abstract: At least one gate dielectric, a gate electrode, and a gate cap dielectric are formed over at least one channel region of at least one semiconductor fin. A gate spacer is formed on the sidewalls of the gate electrode, exposing end portions of the fin on both sides of the gate electrode. The exposed portions of the semiconductor fin are vertically and laterally etched, thereby reducing the height and width of the at least one semiconductor fin in the end portions. Exposed portions of the insulator layer may also be recessed. A lattice-mismatched semiconductor material is grown on the remaining end portions of the at least one semiconductor fin by selective epitaxy with epitaxial registry with the at least one semiconductor fin. The lattice-mismatched material applies longitudinal stress along the channel of the finFET formed on the at least one semiconductor fin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2011
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kevin K. Chan, Qiqing Christine Ouyang, Dae-Gyu Park, Xinhui Wang
  • Patent number: 7851790
    Abstract: The present invention describes a method of and an apparatus for providing a wafer, the wafer including Silicon; etching trenches in the wafer to form Silicon fins; filling Silicon Oxide in the trenches; planarizing the Silicon Oxide; recessing the Silicon Oxide to a first thickness to form exposed Silicon pedestals from the Silicon fins; depositing SiGe over the exposed Silicon pedestal; recessing the Silicon Oxide to a second thickness; undercutting the exposed Silicon pedestals to form necked-in Silicon pedestals; oxidizing thermally and annealing the SiGe; and forming Germanium nanowires.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 14, 2010
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Willy Rachmady, Been-Yih Jin, Ravi Pillarisetty, Robert Chau
  • Patent number: 7824977
    Abstract: A semiconductor wafer includes at least a partially manufactured high voltage transistor covered by a high-voltage low voltage decoupling layer and at least a partially manufactured low voltage transistor with the high-voltage low-voltage decoupling layer etched off for further performance of a low-voltage manufacturing process thereon. The high-voltage low-voltage decoupling layer comprising a high temperature oxide (HTO) oxide layer of about 30-150 Angstroms and a low-pressure chemical vapor deposition (LPCVD) nitride layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2010
    Assignee: Alpha & Omega Semiconductor, Ltd.
    Inventors: YongZhong Hu, Sung-Shan Tai
  • Patent number: 7821040
    Abstract: A thin film transistor substrate and fabricating method thereof by which the size of the thin film transistor substrate is reduced by constructing data signal supply lines, each of which supplies a pixel data voltage to a data line, with different metal lines, respectively includes gate and data lines crossing each other on a substrate, with a gate insulating layer disposed therebetween, a thin film transistor formed on each intersection between the gate and data lines, a display area on which a pixel electrode connected to the thin film transistor is formed, a first data signal supply line comprising a first conductive layer connected to the data line in a non-display area located at a periphery of the display area, and a second data signal supply line alternating with the first data signal supply line, with the gate insulating layer disposed therebetween, the second data signal supply line comprising a second conductive layer connected to the data line.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 26, 2010
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Seok-Je Seong, Ki-Hun Jeong, Jin-Young Choi
  • Patent number: 7816684
    Abstract: A light emitting display device includes a light emitting diode and a thin film transistor on a substrate, the light emitting diode and thin film transistor being electrically coupled to each other, and a photo diode on the substrate, the photo diode including an intrinsic region and a P-type doping region coupled to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 19, 2010
    Assignee: Samsung Mobile Display Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Byoung-Deog Choi
  • Patent number: 7800178
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes at least one thin film transistor including a semiconductor layer that has a crystalline region including a channel region, a source region and a drain region, a gate insulating film disposed at least on the channel region, the source region and the drain region of the semiconductor layer, and a gate electrode arranged so as to oppose the channel region via the gate insulating film. At least a portion of the semiconductor layer includes a catalyst element capable of promoting crystallization, and the semiconductor layer further includes a gettering region that includes the catalyst element at a higher concentration than in the channel region or the source region and the drain region. The thickness of the gate insulating film on the gettering region is smaller than that on the source region and the drain region, or the gate insulating film is not disposed on the gettering region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 2006
    Date of Patent: September 21, 2010
    Assignee: Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Naoki Makita
  • Patent number: 7795682
    Abstract: The disclosure concerns a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device including forming a plurality of fins made of a semiconductor material on an insulating layer; forming a gate insulating film on side surfaces of the plurality of fins; and forming a gate electrode on the gate insulating film in such a manner that a compressive stress is applied to a side surface of a first fin which is used in an NMOSFET among the plurality of fins in a direction perpendicular to the side surface and a tensile stress is applied to a side surface of a second fin which is used in a PMOSFET among the plurality of fins in a direction perpendicular to the side surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2007
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2010
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Akio Kaneko, Atsushi Yagishita, Satoshi Inaba
  • Patent number: 7772649
    Abstract: A masking layer is applied over a top semiconductor layer and patterned to expose in an opening a shallow trench isolation structure and a portion of a top semiconductor region within which a first source/drain region and a body is to be formed. Ions are implanted into a portion of a buried insulator layer within the area of the opening to form damaged buried insulator region. The shallow trench isolation structure is removed and the damaged buried insulator region is etched selective to undamaged buried insulator portions to form a cavity. A dielectric layer is formed on the sidewalls and the exposed bottom surface of the top semiconductor region and a back gate filling the cavity is formed. A contact is formed to provide an electrical bias to the back gate so that the electrical potential of the body and the first source/drain region is electrically modulated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 10, 2010
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kangguo Cheng, Louis C. Hsu, Jack A. Mandelman, Carl Radens, William Tonti
  • Patent number: 7772620
    Abstract: A junction field effect transistor comprises a silicon-on-insulator architecture. A front gate region and a back gate region are formed in a silicon region of the SOI architecture. The silicon region has a thin depth such that the back gate region has a thin depth, and whereby a depletion region associated with the back gate region recedes substantially up to an insulating layer of the SOI architecture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 10, 2010
    Assignee: SuVolta, Inc.
    Inventor: Ashok K. Kapoor
  • Patent number: 7763531
    Abstract: The disclosure describes an integrated circuit with multiple semiconductor fins having different widths and variable spacing on the same substrate. The method of forming the circuit incorporates a sidewall image transfer process using different types of mandrels. Fin thickness and fin-to-fin spacing are controlled by an oxidation process used to form oxide sidewalls on the mandrels, and more particularly, by the processing time and the use of intrinsic, oxidation-enhancing and/or oxidation-inhibiting mandrels. Fin thickness is also controlled by using sidewalls spacers combined with or instead of the oxide sidewalls. Specifically, images of the oxide sidewalls alone, images of sidewall spacers alone, and/or combined images of sidewall spacers and oxide sidewalls are transferred into a semiconductor layer to form the fins. The fins with different thicknesses and variable spacing can be used to form a single multiple-fin FETs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 27, 2010
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Wagdi W. Abadeer, Jeffrey S. Brown, Kiran V. Chatty, Robert J. Gauthler, Jr., Jed H. Rankin, William R. Tonti
  • Patent number: 7750380
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a first gate electrode, a second gate electrode, a first channel region positioned between the substrate and the first gate electrode, a second channel region positioned between the substrate and the second gate electrode, a gate insulation film positioned at least between the first channel region and the first gate electrode, and between the second channel region and the second gate electrode, a first conducting section, a second conducting section, and a third conducting section each positioned between the substrate and the gate insulation film, and an intermediate electrode electrically connected to the second gate electrode, and overlapping a part of the first gate electrode, wherein the first channel region is positioned between the first conducting section and the second conducting section, and the second channel region is positioned between the second conducting section and the third conducting section.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 6, 2010
    Assignee: Seiko Epson Corporation
    Inventor: Chiharu Iriguchi
  • Publication number: 20100133617
    Abstract: Methods, devices and systems for a FinFET are provided. One method embodiment includes forming a FinFET by forming a relaxed silicon germanium (Si1-XGeX) body region for a fully depleted Fin field effect transistor (FinFET) having a body thickness of at least 10 nanometers (nm) for a process design rule of less than 25 nm. The method also includes forming a source and a drain on opposing ends of the body region, wherein the source and the drain are formed with halo ion implantation and forming a gate opposing the body region and separated therefrom by a gate dielectric.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 5, 2010
    Publication date: June 3, 2010
    Applicant: MICRON TECHNOLOGY, INC.
    Inventor: Hussein I. Hanafi
  • Patent number: 7727835
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to an SOI device with charging protection and methods of making same. In one illustrative embodiment, a device is formed on an SOI substrate including a bulk substrate, a buried insulation layer and an active layer. The device includes a transistor formed in an isolated portion of the active layer, the transistor including a gate electrode and a source region. The device further includes a first conductive bulk substrate contact extending through the active layer and the buried insulation layer, the first conductive bulk substrate contact being conductively coupled to the source region and the bulk substrate, and a second conductive bulk substrate contact extending through the active layer and the buried insulation layer, the second conductive bulk substrate being conductively coupled to the gate electrode and the bulk substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 1, 2010
    Assignee: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
    Inventors: David D. Wu, Jingrong Zhou
  • Patent number: 7719038
    Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention relates to a semiconductor device having a multi-channel and a method of fabricating the same. In an aspect, the semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate in which isolation layers are formed, a plurality of trenches formed within an active region of the semiconductor substrate, and a channel active region configured to connect opposite sidewalls within each trench region and having a surface used as a channel region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 18, 2010
    Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.
    Inventor: Dae Sik Kim